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Rohde & Schwarz Spectrum Rider FPH User Manual
Rohde & Schwarz Spectrum Rider FPH User Manual

Rohde & Schwarz Spectrum Rider FPH User Manual

Handheld spectrum analyzer
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R&S
Handheld Spectrum Analyzer
User Manual
(=E:;2)
1321101102
Version 13
Distributed by:
Sie haben Fragen oder wünschen eine Beratung? Angebotsanfrage unter +49 7121 / 51 50 50 oder über info@datatec.eu
®
Spectrum Rider FPH

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Summary of Contents for Rohde & Schwarz Spectrum Rider FPH

  • Page 1 ® R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Handheld Spectrum Analyzer User Manual (=E:;2) 1321101102 Version 13 Distributed by: Sie haben Fragen oder wünschen eine Beratung? Angebotsanfrage unter +49 7121 / 51 50 50 oder über info@datatec.eu...
  • Page 2 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG. Trade names are trademarks of the owners. ® 1321.1011.02 | Version 13 | R&S Spectrum Rider FPH ® ® Throughout this manual, products from Rohde & Schwarz are indicated without the symbol, e.g.
  • Page 3 ® Contents R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Contents 1 Preface....................17 Safety information.......................17 Korea certification class B..................17 Documentation overview....................17 1.3.1 Manuals.........................17 1.3.2 Data sheet........................18 1.3.3 Calibration certificate.....................18 1.3.4 Release notes, open source acknowledgment............. 19 1.3.5 Application notes, application cards, videos..............19 Conventions used in the documentation..............19...
  • Page 4 ® Contents R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 3.2.6 Touchscreen display......................37 3.2.6.1 Title bar......................... 38 3.2.6.2 Measurement result view....................39 3.2.6.3 Measurement trace window..................40 3.2.6.4 Parameter view......................40 3.2.7 On-screen keyboard......................44 3.2.8 Front panel keys......................45 3.2.8.1 POWER key........................45 3.2.8.2 Screenshot key......................45 3.2.8.3...
  • Page 5 ® Contents R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 3.3.1 Using the spectrum analyzer..................76 3.3.1.1 Attenuating the signal....................77 3.3.1.2 Using the preamplifier....................78 3.3.1.3 Measuring CW signals....................79 3.3.1.4 Measuring harmonics....................82 3.3.2 Using a power sensor....................84 3.3.2.1 Measuring the power with a power sensor..............84 3.3.2.2...
  • Page 6 ® Contents R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 4.8.2.2 Loading a dataset......................111 4.8.3 Deleting datasets......................111 4.8.4 Export datasets......................112 Updating the firmware....................112 4.10 Installing firmware options..................112 4.11 Device documentation....................112 5 Working with the measurement wizard..........114 Performing and configuring measurements............114 Evaluating results.....................
  • Page 7 ® Contents R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 6.1.4.4 Using a trigger......................135 6.1.5 Measuring the spectrum emission mask..............136 6.1.5.1 Selecting a standard....................138 6.1.5.2 Optimizing measurement settings................138 6.1.5.3 Viewing the results in a table..................138 6.1.5.4 Configuring and triggering the sweep................. 139 6.1.5.5 Using a trigger......................139...
  • Page 8 ® Contents R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 6.1.10 Using isotropic antennas.....................165 6.1.11 Measuring the effective isotropic radiated power............168 Configuring spectrum measurements..............172 6.2.1 Configuration overview....................172 6.2.2 Configuring the horizontal axis..................173 6.2.2.1 Defining the center frequency..................174 6.2.2.2 Defining a frequency step size..................174 6.2.2.3...
  • Page 9 ® Contents R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 6.2.8 Using markers......................196 6.2.8.1 Using markers and deltamarkers................196 6.2.8.2 Positioning markers.....................197 6.2.8.3 Positioning a delta marker...................198 6.2.8.4 Selecting the marker type................... 199 6.2.8.5 Automatic positioning of markers................199 6.2.8.6 Removing markers...................... 200 6.2.8.7...
  • Page 10 ® Contents R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 9.2.3 Averaging traces......................234 9.2.4 Triggering measurements................... 235 9.2.5 Selecting the result unit....................236 9.2.6 Scaling the y-axis......................236 9.2.7 Using markers......................236 10 Modulation analysis................237 10.1 Analog demodulation....................237 10.1.1 Demodulation bandwidth.....................240 10.1.2 Sample rate, measurement time and audio lowpass filter.......... 240 10.1.3...
  • Page 11 ® Contents R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 11.3.4 Measuring interference....................267 11.3.4.1 Selecting an antenna model..................267 11.3.4.2 Using an audio signal to locate interferers..............268 11.3.4.3 Using limits........................269 11.3.5 Collecting map data....................270 11.3.5.1 Outdoor mapping......................270 11.3.5.2 Triangulation........................275 11.3.5.3 Indoor mapping......................277 11.3.6...
  • Page 12 ® Contents R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 13.2.2 Measurement specification..................303 13.2.3 Performing a sequence of measurements..............304 13.2.4 Contents of the result displays..................306 13.2.5 Graphical results......................306 13.2.6 Numeric results......................307 13.3 Evaluating results..................... 308 14 Remote commands................311 14.1...
  • Page 13 ® Contents R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 14.5 Command sequence and command synchronization........... 327 14.6 Remote control - commands..................327 14.6.1 Common commands....................329 14.6.2 Remote commands of the spectrum analyzer.............332 14.6.2.1 Configuring the horizontal axis..................332 14.6.2.2 Configuring the vertical axis..................336 14.6.2.3...
  • Page 14 ® Contents R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 14.6.5.2 Setting the wavelength....................423 14.6.5.3 Configuring power level readout................. 424 14.6.5.4 Defining the measurement time.................. 425 14.6.5.5 Zeroing of the power sensor..................425 14.6.5.6 Forward power display....................426 14.6.5.7 Defining the video bandwidth..................426 14.6.5.8...
  • Page 15 ® Contents R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 14.6.12.6 Reset values of the status reporting system............... 472 14.6.12.7 Remote commands of the status reporting system.............472 15 Menu and softkey overview.............. 480 15.1 General functions......................480 15.1.1 General R&S Spectrum Rider setup................480 15.1.2 File management......................
  • Page 16 ® Contents R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 15.5.5 Amplitude parameters....................515 15.5.6 Sweep configuration....................516 15.5.7 Limits line parameters....................516 15.5.8 TRACE parameters.....................517 15.5.9 MARKER parameters....................517 15.6 Functions of the receiver..................517 15.6.1 Receiver mode measurement..................518 15.6.2 Frequency parameters....................518 15.6.3 Amplitude parameters....................
  • Page 17 ® Preface R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Documentation overview 1 Preface 1.1 Safety information The product documentation helps you use the R&S Spectrum Rider safely and effi- ciently. Follow the instructions provided here and in the printed "Basic Safety Instruc- tions". Keep the product documentation nearby and offer it to other users.
  • Page 18 ® Preface R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Documentation overview http://www.rohde-schwarz.com/manual/fph Getting started manual Introduces the R&S Spectrum Rider and describes how to set up and start working with the product. The printed document is delivered with the instrument. User manual Contains the description of all instrument modes and functions. It also provides an...
  • Page 19 ® Preface R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Conventions used in the documentation 1.3.4 Release notes, open source acknowledgment The release notes list new features, improvements and known issues of the current firmware version, and describe the firmware installation. The open source acknowledgment document provides verbatim license texts of the used open source software.
  • Page 20 ® Preface R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Conventions used in the documentation The term "select" may refer to any of the described methods, i.e. using a finger on the touchscreen, a mouse pointer in the display, or a key on the instrument or on a key- board.
  • Page 21 ® Welcome to the R&S Spectrum Rider R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 2 Welcome to the R&S Spectrum Rider The R&S Spectrum Rider is a new generation Rohde & Schwarz signal and spectrum analyzer developed to meet demanding customer requirements. Offering touchscreen input, the analyzer enhances user experience in making measurements fast and easy.
  • Page 22 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Preparing for use 3 Getting started The following chapters are identical to those in the printed R&S Spectrum Rider Get- ting Started manual. ● Preparing for use.....................22 ● Instrument tour......................31 ● Trying out the instrument..................
  • Page 23 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Preparing for use Risk of instrument damage during operation An unsuitable operating site or test setup can cause damage to the instrument and to connected devices. Ensure the following operating conditions before you switch on the instrument: ●...
  • Page 24 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Preparing for use Risk of damage during transportation and shipment Insufficient protection against mechanical and electrostatic effects during transportation and shipment can damage the instrument. ● Always make sure that sufficient mechanical and electrostatic protection is provi- ded.
  • Page 25 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Preparing for use When laid out horizontally for operation from above, the R&S Spectrum Rider is tilted slightly due to the micro-stand at the back. This position provides the optimum viewing angle for the display.
  • Page 26 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Preparing for use Depending on the system you need, firmly connect the appropriate power cable inclu- ded in the delivery to the AC adapter (item 2 of Figure 3-1 Finally, connect the power cable plug to an AC power outlet.
  • Page 27 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Preparing for use Spectrum Rider is switched on), the charging time is extended to about four hours because the charging current is reduced as the power is partially drained by the usage of the R&S Spectrum Rider.
  • Page 28 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Preparing for use Risk of traffic accidents, physical injury and property damage ● Turn off the R&S Spectrum Rider while driving or while the engine is on. ● Operation of the R&S Spectrum Rider via the cigarette lighter socket while driving or while the engine on is prohibited.
  • Page 29 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Preparing for use – The self-discharge of the battery - the higher the state of charge, the higher the rate of self-discharge ● Avoid a deep discharge of the battery. A deep discharge occurs when the state of charge falls below 5% of the battery's capacity.
  • Page 30 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Preparing for use Table 3-1: Summary of LED indication on POWER key LED indication on [Power] key Descriptions Green LED Instrument is in operation mode. Blue LED Instrument is in switch off mode with a fully charged battery. A blink- ing blue LED indicates that the battery charging is in process.
  • Page 31 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour A list with hardware and firmware information is displayed. 3.2 Instrument tour This chapter describes the instrument in different views, including all function keys and connectors. It also contains general system configuration on the R&S Spectrum Rider as well as the connectivity of the instrument to PC.
  • Page 32 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 3.2.1 Front view Figure 3-4: Front panel of R&S Spectrum Rider RF input (N-type, PC 3.5 mm or PC 2.92 mm connector) BNC connectors Headphone jack USB ports RF output (N-type, PC 3.5 mm or PC 2.92 mm connector)
  • Page 33 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour Instrument damage caused by cleaning agents Cleaning agents contain substances that may damage the instrument. For example, cleaning agents that contain a solvent may damage the front panel labeling, plastic parts, or the display.
  • Page 34 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour Connect a cable or DUT to the RF input. Use a cable to connect the DUT to the R&S Spectrum Rider, if necessary. Make sure not to overload the R&S Spectrum Rider when a DUT is connected. The maximum power that is permissible at the RF input is 20 dBm (or 100 mW).
  • Page 35 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour Headphone jack The 3.5 mm connector for headphones has an internal impedance of approximately 10 Ω. USB type A connector There are two USB ports located on top of the R&S Spectrum Rider.
  • Page 36 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 3.2.4 Right view Mini USB LAN port Mini USB Mini USB connector to connect a computer for remote control of the instrument and transfer data in both directions. LAN port RJ-45 connector to connect the instrument to a Local Area Network (LAN) and transfer data in both directions.
  • Page 37 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 3.2.6 Touchscreen display All measurement results are displayed on the screen. Additionally, the screen display provides status and setting information and you can change the parameters setting with touchscreen gesture. The touch-sensitive screen offers an alternative means of user interaction for quick and easy handling of the instrument.
  • Page 38 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour Measurement result view Measurement trace window Parameter view A touchscreen is a screen that is touch-sensitive, i.e. it reacts in a specified way when a particular element on the screen is tapped by a finger.
  • Page 39 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 3.2.6.2 Measurement result view Special touchscreen gesture You can swipe vertically up or down in the "Measurement result view" to hide or unhide the measurement result view display. Chapter 4.2.7, "Hide or unhide measurement result view display",...
  • Page 40 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 3.2.6.3 Measurement trace window The "Measurement trace window" is the main user interface window in R&S Spectrum Rider. It displays the measurement traces where markers and limit lines are also dis- played.
  • Page 41 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour "Trace" Select "Trace" to display the trace menu with a list of settings ("Clear/Write", "Average", "Min Hold", "Max Hold"). "Detect" Select "Detect" to display the trace detector menu with a list of settings ("Auto Peak", "Max Peak", "Min Peak", "Sample", "RMS").
  • Page 42 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour "SWT" Select "SWT" to display an entry box to configure the sweep time of the spectrum measurement. "Config Overview" Select "Config Overview" to display the configura- tion overview window for more configuration options for the spectrum measurement.
  • Page 43 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour Select "Amplitude" to configure reference level, reference offset, optional preamplifier, RF attenu- ation level and mode. It also provides configuration to set the transducer table used in the signal measurement. Note: When the optional pream- plifier is absent, the menu item "RF Preamplifier"...
  • Page 44 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour Select "Analysis" to configure trace mode, trace detector and the number of count used to average up the measurement for the trace display. It also provides configuration to set the "Trace Math" method...
  • Page 45 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 3.2.8 Front panel keys The following chapters illustrate the function of the front panel keys. 3.2.8.1 POWER key The [POWER] key is located on the lower left of the front panel. It starts up and shuts down the instrument.
  • Page 46 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour SYSTEM keys Descriptions [PRESET] Resets the instrument to the default state. [SETUP] Provides basic instrument configuration functions: ● Reference frequency (external/internal) and hardware selection ● Date, time, display, audio and regional configuration ●...
  • Page 47 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour FUNCTION keys Descriptions [WIZARD] Performs a sequence of standardized and recurring measure- ments. Chapter 5, "Working with the measurement wizard", on page 114. [BW] Sets the resolution bandwidth and the video bandwidth.
  • Page 48 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour It contains the following keys: Type of key Description Alphanumeric keys Enter numbers and (special) characters in edit dialog boxes. Decimal point Inserts a decimal point "." at the cursor position.
  • Page 49 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour The rotary knob has several functions: ● Increments (clockwise direction) or decrements (counter-clockwise direction) the instrument parameters at a defined step width in the case of a numeric entry ● Shifts markers, limit lines and display line on the screen ●...
  • Page 50 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 3.2.9.2 Checking options In the "Setup" menu, the R&S Spectrum Rider shows all options that are currently installed. 1. Press [SETUP] key. 2. Select "Installed Options" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider shows a list of all available options and the current status of the option: ●...
  • Page 51 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour Follow this link if you have purchased a registered license. Registered licenses only work in combination with a specific device ID. – "Register Licenses, Install License Keys and Activate Licenses" Follow this link if you have purchased an unregistered license. Unregis- tered licenses are not connected to a specific device ID.
  • Page 52 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour After you have followed one of the links, follow the instructions displayed in the browser. If you encounter any problems during the licensing procedure, you can access the online help at any time with the online help icon . The online help contains an extensive description of all functionality that the license manager features.
  • Page 53 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour Configuring the BNC connector You can use the BNC connectors for various applications. For more information on the supported applications, see "BNC connector" on page 34. 1. In the "Instrument Setup" dialog box, select the "BNC" item.
  • Page 54 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour Enabling the antenna 1. In the "Instrument Setup" dialog box, select the "Antenna" menu item. A drop-down menu to select the antenna opens. 2. Select the required antenna. The R&S Spectrum Rider enables the selected antenna.
  • Page 55 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour The R&S Spectrum Rider displays the compass information at the top of the map display. Assigning functions to the toggle switch Some antennas (e.g. R&S HL300 and R&S HE400) are equipped with a toggle switch on its handle that you can assign to one of the following functions: 1.
  • Page 56 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 2. Select "YES" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider tries to determine the antenna characteristics. It shows the results in a dialog box. 3. Select the "Calibrate" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider starts the calibration.
  • Page 57 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 4. When calibration completes, the R&S Spectrum Rider displays a "Calibration Suc- cessful" message. The R&S Spectrum Rider displays the calibration result. 3.2.10.3 Using the GPS receiver The R&S Spectrum Rider can locate your exact position if you connect the GPS receiver (R&S HA-Z340, order number 1321.1392.02) to the USB connector.
  • Page 58 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour Location to secure GPS receiver (R&S HA-Z340) Figure 3-6: Location of GPS receiver ● Tighten the knob screw supplied with the GPS receiver to the screw track at the back of R&S Spectrum Rider.
  • Page 59 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour When the satellite connection is lost, the GPS coordinates and number of satellites are displayed with a white bar. When the GPS receiver is not connected or enabled, a message "GPS Not Connec- ted"...
  • Page 60 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour Setting the date 1. In the "Instrument Setup" dialog box, select the "Set Date" item. 2. Enter the date you want with the numeric keys. The sequence depends on the selected date format. See "Setting the date format"...
  • Page 61 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour The following is a list of languages that the instrument supports: English Spanish Japanese Russian French Italian Chinese Hungarian German Portuguese Korean Traditional Chinese 1. In the "Instrument Setup" dialog box, select the "Language" item.
  • Page 62 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour The display of the R&S Spectrum Rider is a TFT color LCD display. The ideal brightness of the display depends on the intensity of the backlight. To strike a balance between battery operating time and screen display quality, set the backlight intensity to the minimum brightness needed.
  • Page 63 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour a) "Color" selects a color display. b) "Black & White" selects monochrome display. c) "Printer Friendly" inverts the colors. Adjusting the keyboard backlight 1. In the "Instrument Setup" dialog box, select the "Keyboard Backlight" item.
  • Page 64 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour Setting the key click volume The key click volume sets the volume of the sound that the R&S Spectrum Rider pro- duces when you press a key or select a softkey.
  • Page 65 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 3.2.10.8 Configuring power supply The "Current Power Source" shows the source that the R&S Spectrum Rider is pow- ered by. When you are using the battery to power up the R&S Spectrum Rider, the remaining "Battery Level"...
  • Page 66 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 2. Select either "Repetitive" or "Once" to turn on the audio signal. If you have selected "Once", the R&S Spectrum Rider beeps once if the battery runs out of power. For a continuous beep, select "Repetitive".
  • Page 67 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 1. In the "Instrument Setup" dialog box, select frequency clock or reference level "Align" item to perform alignment. 2. The R&S Spectrum Rider displays the "Perform Alignment" dialog. 3. Select "Yes" to overwrite existing default alignment data and proceed to perform alignment.
  • Page 68 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 3.2.10.10 Resetting the R&S Spectrum Rider You can either preset the R&S Spectrum Rider or reset it to factory settings. Presetting the R&S Spectrum Rider The [PRESET] key resets the R&S Spectrum Rider to the default setup of the currently active operating mode.
  • Page 69 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour ● Select "Yes" to perform the reset. During the reboot, it shows a corresponding message. ● Select "No" to cancel the reset. 3.2.11 Connecting the R&S Spectrum Rider to a PC The R&S Spectrum Rider comes with the R&S InstrumentView software package.
  • Page 70 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 1. In the "Instrument Settings" dialog box, select the "DHCP" item. A drop-down menu opens to select the DHCP state. 2. Select "DHCP" to "On" or "Off" as required. Setting an IP address and subnet mask To establish a connection, the PC and R&S Spectrum Rider have to be in the same...
  • Page 71 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour IP address 1. Identify the IP address of your PC, i.e. in the Microsoft Windows "TCP/IP Proper- ties". 2. In the "Instrument Settings" dialog box, select the "IP Address" item. 3. Confirm the entry with the rotary knob.
  • Page 72 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 3. During the initial startup, the "IP-Address" field is set to default "172.17.75.1". You can edit the IP address using the icons 4. Select the "Add Devices" button to create a new network connection.
  • Page 73 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 5. Specify a name and the IP address for the new network connection. 6. Select "Local Area Connection" for the "Network Adapter". 7. Confirm the entry with the "OK" button to add the new instrument to the connection manager list.
  • Page 74 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour Connecting the R&S Spectrum Rider in an existing LAN You can either get the R&S Spectrum Rider IP address automatically from the DHCP server or manually assign a fixed address. With manual allocation, a fixed IP address and subnet mask must be assigned to the R&S Spectrum Rider as described in...
  • Page 75 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument tour 1. In the "Instrument Setup" dialog box, select the "DHCP" item. 2. Select "DHCP" to "On" to activate the DHCP. The R&S Spectrum Rider is now allocated an IP address and the subnet mask by the DHCP server.
  • Page 76 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Trying out the instrument Figure 3-9: USB connection 3.3 Trying out the instrument This chapter provides a short overview of the first steps of the measurements you can perform with the R&S Spectrum Rider.
  • Page 77 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Trying out the instrument 3.3.1.1 Attenuating the signal You can attenuate the signal to a suitable level either manually or automatically. In case of automatic attenuation, the level of attenuation at the RF input depends on the current reference level.
  • Page 78 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Trying out the instrument ● Using rotary knob While you can enter any number you want with the number keys, using the rotary knob is coupled to a certain step size in most cases.
  • Page 79 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Trying out the instrument 3.3.1.3 Measuring CW signals A basic task for spectrum analyzers is to measure the level and frequency of sinewave signals. The following examples illustrate an effective way of performing these mea- surements.
  • Page 80 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Trying out the instrument Setting the reference level The level at the top of the measurement diagram is called the reference level. To obtain the best dynamic range from the R&S Spectrum Rider, you should use its full level range.
  • Page 81 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Trying out the instrument Measuring the frequency The trace consists of 711 measurement points (frequency points). The marker is always positioned on one of these measurement points. The R&S Spectrum Rider cal- culates the marker frequency from the frequency of the measurement point, the center frequency and the frequency span that have been set.
  • Page 82 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Trying out the instrument 3.3.1.4 Measuring harmonics A spectrum analyzer is ideal to measure harmonic levels or harmonic ratios, because it can resolve different signals in the frequency domain. With marker functions, you can speed up the measurement tasks.
  • Page 83 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Trying out the instrument The R&S Spectrum Rider opens an entry box to enter the start frequency. 4. Enter a start frequency of 50 MHz. 5. Confirm the entry with one of the unit keys.
  • Page 84 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Trying out the instrument 3.3.2 Using a power sensor R&S Spectrum Rider option R&S FPH-K9 (order number: 1321.0709.02) option is required to operate the R&S Spectrum Rider in the power sensor mode. For highly accurate power measurements, you can connect one of the power sensors that are supported by the R&S Spectrum Rider.
  • Page 85 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Trying out the instrument 1 = Supported power sensor (e.g R&S FSH-Z1, R&S NRP-Z11) 2 = Power sensor connector (DUT) 3 = USB binder adaptor (R&S FSH-Z101) 4 = USB port connector Measuring the power 1.
  • Page 86 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Trying out the instrument 2. Disconnect the power sensor from any signal sources. 3. Select "Continue" softkey to start zeroing. The R&S Spectrum Rider starts the zeroing process. 4. Wait for the zeroing process to finish.
  • Page 87 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Trying out the instrument The R&S Spectrum Rider opens an entry box to enter the frequency. 2. Enter the frequency of the signal. 3. Confirm the entry with one of the unit keys.
  • Page 88 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Trying out the instrument 1 = Directional power sensor R&S FSH-Z14 or Z44 2 = Source 3 = Load 4 = USB binder adaptor (R&S FSH-Z144) 5 = USB port connector Measuring the power 1.
  • Page 89 ® Getting started R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Trying out the instrument To get the best results, you should also define the frequency of the signal. For more information on the measuring power and return loss, see Chapter 7, "Power meter", on page 216.
  • Page 90 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Screen layout and elements 4 Instrument functions This chapter provides information about the basic functionality and the user interface of the R&S Spectrum Rider. ● Screen layout and elements..................90 ● Touchscreen gesture element................. 92 ●...
  • Page 91 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Screen layout and elements Title bar 2 = Battery status Measurement result view 4 = Date and time 5 = Reference position 6 = Currently selected menu item 7 = Available menu item...
  • Page 92 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Touchscreen gesture element 1 = Current selected block 2 = Scroll bar 3 = Associated block (see Table 3-4) 4 = Drop down list When a block is selected in the "Config Overview" window, a blue frame is displayed around the selected block.
  • Page 93 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Touchscreen gesture element 4.2.2 Change reference level Swipe up or down vertically in the trace window to adjust the reference level of the spectrum measurement. Alternatively, select the "REF" softkey in the Parameter view to adjust the reference level or press the [AMPT] key on the front panel to display the "Ref Level"...
  • Page 94 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Touchscreen gesture element 4.2.3 Change span Pinch or stretch two fingers horizontally to adjust the span of the spectrum measure- ment. Alternatively, select the "Span" softkey in the Parameter view to adjust the span of the spectrum measurement or press the [SPAN] key on the front panel and select the "Manual Span"...
  • Page 95 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Touchscreen gesture element 4.2.5 Move marker Tab and drag on the marker icon to change the marker position in the trace window. Alternatively, select the marker label in the Measurement result view to adjust the marker position on the spectrum measurement or press the [MARKER] key on the front panel and select the "Select Marker"...
  • Page 96 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Touchscreen gesture element 4.2.6 Delete all markers Draw an "X" on the trace window to delete all markers from the spectrum measure- ment. Alternatively, press the [MARKER] key on the front panel and select the "Delete Marker"...
  • Page 97 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Touchscreen gesture element 4.2.8 Preview screenshot Swipe horizontally to the left or right direction in the trace window to preview the screenshot. Alternatively, select the "Prev" or "Next" softkey to preview the screenshot.
  • Page 98 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Presetting the R&S Spectrum Rider 4.3 Presetting the R&S Spectrum Rider Before you prepare a measurement, it is recommended to preset the R&S Spectrum Rider. During a preset, the R&S Spectrum Rider resets all settings to their default state.
  • Page 99 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working directory 4.4 Configuring measurements Measurement result view dialog box provides an overview of the current configura- tion of the R&S Spectrum Rider. In addition, you can also change the configuration in this dialog box.
  • Page 100 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Taking screenshots 4.6 Taking screenshots You can take and store a screenshot of the current screen anytime with the screenshot key. ► Press the screenshot key. The R&S Spectrum Rider takes the screenshot.
  • Page 101 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Taking screenshots Previewing screenshots The R&S Spectrum Rider provides functionality to preview screenshot. Special touchscreen gesture You can swipe horizontally to the left or right direction to preview the screenshot. Chapter 4.2.8, "Preview screenshot",...
  • Page 102 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Saving on events Figure 4-2: Preview screenshot 4.7 Saving on events "Save On Event" is not available in the power meter and modulation analysis measure- ment mode. The R&S Spectrum Rider provides functionality that automatically saves measurement information if a certain situation or event occurs.
  • Page 103 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Saving on events Data types You can select several data types to save when an event occurs. ● A screenshot of the sweep that contains the event (.png or .jpg file) ● A dataset of the sweep that contains the event (.set file) ●...
  • Page 104 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Saving on events a) "Time interval" You can define the duration of the time interval via the "Time Interval" menu item. b) "Limit failure" Saves measurement data if a limit line is violated.
  • Page 105 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Managing datasets 4.8 Managing datasets The R&S Spectrum Rider provides functionality to manage (e.g. save, restore, delete and export) datasets available in its internal memory or an external storage device. Datasets The R&S Spectrum Rider supports various types of datasets. The instructions below primarily describe the management of datasets that you create on the R&S Spectrum...
  • Page 106 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Managing datasets ● Saving datasets.....................106 ● Restoring datasets....................109 ● Deleting datasets....................111 ● Export datasets..................... 112 4.8.1 Saving datasets The R&S Spectrum Rider allows you to save the data that is analyzed at any time.
  • Page 107 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Managing datasets Figure 4-3: Save Dataset dialog box 1 = Remaining memory on selected data storage device 2 = Currently selected data storage 3 = Available data storage 4 = Currently folder structure of the selected data storage...
  • Page 108 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Managing datasets 1. Select the storage device you want to save the data. 2. Select the folder you want to save the data. 3. Enter a filename in the corresponding input field. The default filename for datasets is Dataset###.set with a new number in ascending order for each new dataset.
  • Page 109 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Managing datasets 1. Press [SAVE/RECALL] key. 2. Select "File Manager" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens the file manager. 3. Select the files or file directories in the file manager. Alternatively, press the "Mark" softkey to select the desired files or files directories.
  • Page 110 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Managing datasets 1. Press [SAVE/RECALL] key. 2. Select "Recall" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens the "Recall Dataset" dialog box. 3. Select the storage device and file directory you want to load the dataset.
  • Page 111 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Managing datasets Figure 4-4: Preview dataset 6. Select "Recall" softkey to load the dataset Alternatively, select the "Exit" softkey to return to the file manager. 4.8.2.2 Loading a dataset If you find a dataset whose settings you need for your current measurement task, you can load it.
  • Page 112 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Device documentation Before deleting, the R&S Spectrum Rider shows a warning message that you need to confirm. 6. Select "Yes" to delete the selected files or file directories. The R&S Spectrum Rider deletes the selected files or file directories from its mem- ory.
  • Page 113 ® Instrument functions R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Device documentation The R&S Spectrum Rider displays the file manager window to export the documen- tation. 4. Select the desired file location in the file manager window to export the documenta- tion. 5. Select "Export" to export documentation from the instrument.
  • Page 114 ® Working with the measurement wizard R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing and configuring measurements 5 Working with the measurement wizard When testing antennas and making measurement which involves complex signals, it is often necessary to perform a sequence of standardized and recurring measurements, often in an environment that is not easily accessible.
  • Page 115 ® Working with the measurement wizard R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing and configuring measurements For more information of the "Wizard Set Editor", see the R&S InstrumentView manual. Load the measurement wizard Now that the measurement set is available on the R&S Spectrum Rider, you can per- form the measurement wizard.
  • Page 116 ® Working with the measurement wizard R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing and configuring measurements Figure 5-2: Measurement setting dialog Table 5-1: Measurement setting parameters Measurement parameters Descriptions "General" User Name of the person that performs the measurement. Measurement Name of the measurement wizard set. This field is a read-...
  • Page 117 ® Working with the measurement wizard R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing and configuring measurements ► Select "Meas Spec" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens the "Meas Spec" dialog box. Figure 5-3: Measurement specification dialog box 1 = Measurement step in a wizard set...
  • Page 118 ® Working with the measurement wizard R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing and configuring measurements 1 = Image of a measurement step defined in the R&S InstrumentView software package. 2 = Wizard message box 3 = See Table 5-2 1. Select "Start Meas" softkey.
  • Page 119 ® Working with the measurement wizard R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing and configuring measurements The R&S Spectrum Rider prompts you to save measurement result and exit the wizard measurement. ● Select "Interrupt" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens the wizard interrupt dialog box.
  • Page 120 ® Working with the measurement wizard R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing and configuring measurements 4. After all the measurements are completed, the R&S Spectrum Rider displays a message "All Measurements Done" in the wizard message box. Select "Continue" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider prompts you to save or dis- card the measurement results.
  • Page 121 ® Working with the measurement wizard R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Evaluating results Softkey Description "Finish Wizard" Ends the measurement sequence and returns to the "Measurement Wizard" dialog box. The results of the measurements you have already finished are kept in the memory of the R&S Spectrum Rider.
  • Page 122 ® Working with the measurement wizard R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Evaluating results perform simple tasks like activating or deactivating markers that have been set during the measurement. 1. Select "Report Generator" menu item in the R&S InstrumentView The R&S InstrumentView opens the "Report Generator" dialog box that provides all functionality to manage measurement sets.
  • Page 123 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 6 Spectrum analyzer mode The default operating mode of the R&S Spectrum Rider is the spectrum analyzer. The spectrum analyzer provides the functionality to perform measurements in the fre- quency domain, e.g.
  • Page 124 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 6.1.1.1 Using an audio signal to locate signal You can configure the R&S Spectrum Rider to play back an audio signal when it receives a signal. The audio signal changes its volume and frequency, depending on the strength of the received signal.
  • Page 125 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements Defining the gain of the audio signal The change of frequency of the audio signal is a constant change of frequency. It is either one octave per 20 dB or one octave per 40 dB.
  • Page 126 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements Figure 6-1: Screen layout for channel power measurements 1 = Measurement mode 2 = Channel power numerical 3 = Measurement standard 4 = Channel bandwidth 5 = Channel bandwidth graphical (blue lines)
  • Page 127 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements For more information, see Chapter 4.8, "Managing datasets", on page 105. 6.1.2.2 Setting the reference level The reference level is the power level that the R&S Spectrum Rider expects at the RF input.
  • Page 128 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 6.1.2.4 Changing the span Usually, the span the R&S Spectrum Rider sets yields optimal results. But sometimes you also need to see the spectrum outside the current span to detect other signal com- ponents that you need to include in the measurement.
  • Page 129 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 6.1.2.7 Unit for power display The R&S Spectrum Rider can apply different units to the power output. The default unit is dBm. 1. Press [MEAS] key. 2. Select "Power Unit" softkey.
  • Page 130 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements Figure 6-2: Screen layout for the occupied bandwidth 1 = Occupied bandwidth measurement mode 2 = Occupied bandwidth numerical 3 = Measurement standard 4 = Channel bandwidth 5 = Power percentage...
  • Page 131 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements You can create and edit standards with the R&S InstrumentView and transfer them to the R&S Spectrum Rider via the USB or the LAN interface. The number of standards the R&S Spectrum Rider can store in its memory depends on the number of other data...
  • Page 132 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 6.1.3.3 Setting the channel bandwidth The channel bandwidth specifies the frequency range around the center frequency, over which the R&S Spectrum Rider performs the power measurement. 1. Press [MEAS] key.
  • Page 133 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements The largest possible span for the channel power measurement is ten times the channel bandwidth. At larger spans, the result of the channel power measurement would be increasingly imprecise, because too few points of the trace occur in the channel to be measured.
  • Page 134 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements Figure 6-3: Screen layout for TDMA power measurements 1 = TDMA power measurements mode 2 = TDMA power 3 = Measurement standard 4 = Measurement time 5 = Measurement limits...
  • Page 135 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements The R&S Spectrum Rider performs the measurement over the time you have entered. If the measurement time you have entered was greater than the sweep time, the R&S Spectrum Rider sets a burst length equal to the sweep time. To work with a greater burst length, you have to increase the sweep time first.
  • Page 136 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 1. Connect the DUT trigger output to the R&S Spectrum Rider trigger input. 2. Press [SWEEP] key. 3. Select "Trigger" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu to select the trigger setting.
  • Page 137 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements Figure 6-4: Screen layout for the SEM measurement 1 = SEM measurement mode 2 = Tx power measurement 3 = Tx bandwidth 4 = Measurement standard 5 = Limit check result...
  • Page 138 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 6.1.5.1 Selecting a standard For more information on selecting a standard, see Chapter 6.1.3.1, "Selecting a stan- dard", on page 130. 6.1.5.2 Optimizing measurement settings After selecting the standard and applying the signal to the R&S Spectrum Rider, you can optimize measurement settings to avoid overloading the R&S Spectrum Rider.
  • Page 139 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements Measurement items Descriptions Freq [Hz] Frequency of the peak level that has been mea- sured in each frequency range Power Abs Absolute peak power in the corresponding fre- quency range.
  • Page 140 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements ACLR measurement is also defined by the channel spacing, the bandwidth of adjacent channels and the adjacent channel spacing. The R&S Spectrum Rider supports measurements on up to 12 carrier channels and 12 adjacent channels to either side of the carrier.
  • Page 141 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements Make sure not to overload the R&S Spectrum Rider as the power is measured with a resolution bandwidth that is small in comparison with the signal bandwidth. As with channel power measurements, automatically set the reference to an optimal level with the "Level Adjust"...
  • Page 142 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements If the VBW is automatically calculated by the R&S Spectrum Rider with the "Auto VBW" function, the VBW is calculated as follows: VBW ≥ 3 x RBW – The R&S Spectrum Rider then selects the smallest possible VBW with regard to the available step size.
  • Page 143 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 4. Enter the number of transmission channels you need for the measurement. Setting the number of adjacent channels 1. Select "Channel Settings" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu to select the channel settings.
  • Page 144 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 5. Select "Done" to apply the changes. The R&S Spectrum Rider sets the appropriate span for the channel bandwidth that you have entered according to the criteria described above. This ensures that no incorrect channel power measurements are made.
  • Page 145 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements assumes equal spacing between all Tx channels in the system. Therefore, the spacing you enter for the first two Tx channels is automatically applied to all other Tx channels.
  • Page 146 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 1. Select "Power Display" softkey The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu to select the power display settings. 2. Select either the "Absolute" menu item to display the absolute results or the "Rela- tive"...
  • Page 147 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 4. Select the desired channel input field to change the limit. 5. Enter the limit value you need. 6. Select the channel checkbox to activate the channel limit. 7. Select "Done" to apply the changes.
  • Page 148 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 6.1.7 Measuring the harmonic distortion The Harmonic Distortion measurement is an easy way to identify the harmonics of a DUT. In addition to the graphic display of the harmonics, this measurement mode also calculates the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) and shows the results.
  • Page 149 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 7 = Markers indicating harmonics (blue lines) 8 = Trace 9 = Harmonic distortion softkey menu 6.1.7.1 Defining the number of harmonics By default, the R&S Spectrum Rider shows the signal and its first harmonic. Each har- monic is indicated by a marker that the R&S Spectrum Rider places on the harmonic...
  • Page 150 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 6.1.7.4 Using a trigger For more information on using external trigger to trigger measurements, see "External trigger" on page 135. 6.1.8 Measuring the AM modulation depth The AM Modulation Depth measurement analyzes AM modulated signals and calcu- lates the modulation depth of the signal using the measurement results.
  • Page 151 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 6 = Threshold line (blue line) 7 = Trace 8 = Markers 9 = AM modulation depth softkey menu By default, delta marker 2 is active for editing. If you move the delta marker to another position, the other delta marker will be moved by the same distance relative to the nor- mal marker.
  • Page 152 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 6.1.8.3 Activating the marker list To see the exact frequency of the carrier and its sidebands, you can activate the marker list that shows the value for each marker.
  • Page 153 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements line moves down one position, so that the present frame is always on top of the dia- gram. Therefore, the sequence of frames is chronological. 1. Press [MEAS] key.
  • Page 154 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 6.1.9.1 Controlling the spectrogram update The spectrogram starts running when you enter the spectrogram mode. By default, the spectrogram is running in a continuous sweep mode. If you are in single sweep mode, the R&S Spectrum Rider does not add a line to the spectrogram until you initiate the next single sweep.
  • Page 155 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 3. Select "Display" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu that contains the display settings for selection. 4. Select the "Full Screen" menu item to enable the checkbox.
  • Page 156 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements ● "Black-White" ● "Red-Purple" ● "Blue-Black" The following examples are based on the "Green-Blue" color scheme. 1. Select the color scheme that you are most comfortable with. The R&S Spectrum Rider adjusts the screen colors according to your selection.
  • Page 157 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu that contains the display settings for selection. 3. Select the "Reference Level" menu item. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens an input field to define the reference level.
  • Page 158 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements The level range is now adjusted, the R&S Spectrum Rider is able to map its com- plete color range to the level range of the signal. The USB signal parts with a low amplitude are in a shade of green while signal parts with a high amplitude are blue.
  • Page 159 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 4. Select "Auto Range" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider performs an auto range to adjust the reference range and the reference level of the spectrogram for optimal display. Note: The auto range function shows a reference level of -18.8dBm and level range of 84.3581dB for the above example.
  • Page 160 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements Figure 6-9: Long time recording settings dialog box Long time recording Descriptions settings "Recording Mode" There are three selections for the recording mode: "Timer", "Immediately" and "Limits Failure" When "Long Time Recording Settings" is enabled with recording mode "Timer", the configured "Start Date"/ "Start Time"...
  • Page 161 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements Long time recording Descriptions settings "Stop Recording if Bat- The recording of the spectrogram data is stopped and an automatic save of tery Low" the recorded spectrogram data is performed when a battery low detection is triggered.
  • Page 162 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements Note2: The recording of the spectrogram data stops according to the settings con- figured in Figure 6-9. Figure 6-10: Spectrogram recording 6. If you want to stop the spectrogram recording prematurely, press the "Long Time Rec"...
  • Page 163 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 10. Select "Long Time Rec" softkey to start a spectrogram recording. 6.1.9.5 Playback of a spectrogram If you have recorded a spectrogram and save it in the internal memory of the R&S Spectrum Rider , a USB stick or an SD card, you can view the results of that measure- ment later.
  • Page 164 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 1. Select "Select Time Line" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens an input field to define the position of the first time-line (T1). 2. Position the time line by entering a number or moving it with the rotary knob.
  • Page 165 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 2. Use the rotary knob to move the marker on the horizontal axis to the frequency you want to analyze or enter the frequency directly with the number keys.
  • Page 166 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements ● R&S TSEMF-B1, 30 MHz to 3 GHz (order number: 1074.5719.02) ● R&S TSEMF-B2, 700MHz to 6 GHz (order number: 1074.5702.02) ● R&S TSEMF-B3, 9kHz to 200 MHz (order number: 1074.5690.02) To work with the isotropic antenna, you need a USB adapter (TSEMF-CV, order num- ber 1158.9250.02) to connect the antennas control cable via the USB interface of the...
  • Page 167 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements If you have turned on the isotropic antenna before selecting the"Iso Direction [Auto]" menu item, the R&S Spectrum Rider uses the isotropic antenna for all mea- surements. If the isotropic antenna is connceted after the selection of "Iso Direction [Auto]"...
  • Page 168 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements Display of the antenna directions An isotropic antenna consists of three orthogonal elements. Each of these elements measures the field strength from a different direction (x-, y- and z-axis).
  • Page 169 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements = 10 log ( (4πdf / c) = 20 log (d) + 20 log (f) + 20 log ( 4π/c ) = 20 log (d) + 20 log (f) - 147.55 Test setup The following illustrates the typical test setup to conduct the EIRP measurement.
  • Page 170 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 1 = EIRP measurement result 2 = EIRP max hold value which updates when a new higher value is found Advanced EIRP measurement Channel bandwidth 5 = Path loss...
  • Page 171 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing spectrum measurements 1. Press [MEAS] key. 2. Select "EIRP Settings" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu to select the input parameters for EIRP settings. 3. Select the "Channel BW" menu item.
  • Page 172 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements 2. Select "Advanced Setting" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider displays the following softkey for selection: ● "Capture Horizontal": Capture the current EIRP horizontal value ● "Capture Vertical": Capture the current EIRP vertical value ●...
  • Page 173 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements The "Configuration Overview" provides quick access and allows easy configuration on the parameters that affect the spectrum measurement from input to signal processing to output and signal analysis by stepping through each of the following dialog boxes: ●...
  • Page 174 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements If you know the frequency of the signal you are measuring, it is best to match the cen- ter frequency to the signal's frequency. If you are investigating signals, e.g. harmonics, that are within a particular frequency range, the best option is to enter a start and stop frequency to define the span.
  • Page 175 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements This step size is ideal for measurements on harmonics. When you increase or decrease the center frequency, the center frequency automatically moves to the next harmonic. ● "Manual" An entry box is displayed to define the value.
  • Page 176 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements The R&S Spectrum Rider adjusts the horizontal axis according to your input, begin- ning with the start frequency and ending with the stop frequency. If you have entered a stop frequency that is outside the maximum frequency range, the R&S Spectrum Rider sets the stop frequency to the possible maximum.
  • Page 177 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements If you have to switch between full span and a smaller span, you can do so without hav- ing to enter the numeric values. 1. Press [SPAN] key. 2. Select "Full Span" softkey.
  • Page 178 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements range. If you are measuring the spectrum of a composite signal, make sure that the reference level is high enough to cover all signals and that all signals are within the measurement diagram.
  • Page 179 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements 2. Select "Range / Ref Pos" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu to select the display range. 3. Select the display range you need. The R&S Spectrum Rider adjusts the vertical axis accordingly.
  • Page 180 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements If this mode is active, the R&S Spectrum Rider sets the RF attenuation 10 dB higher according to the table below, making the stress of the input mixer 10 dB less at the specified reference level.
  • Page 181 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements Alternatively, you can select the "ATT" softkey on the "Parameter View" to enter manually for the RF attenuation. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens an entry box to set the RF attenuation. You can set the attenuation from 0 dB to 40 dB in 5 dB steps.
  • Page 182 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements 6.2.4 Configuring the tracking generator Tracking generator is only available for model .23, model 36 and model 54 of the R&S Spectrum Rider. If signal source is set to "Tracking", "CW" or "Coupled CW", the...
  • Page 183 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements 1. Select the "Source Level" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens an input field to specify the source level. 2. Enter the required source level. The actual output level measured can deviate from the value you enter and may not be linear over the frequency range of the measurement.
  • Page 184 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements are of interest. Narrow band filters have a longer settling time compared to wide ones. Therefore the sweep time increases the smaller the resolution bandwidth gets. The rule is, that if you reduce the bandwidth by a factor of 3, the sweep time goes up by a factor of 9.
  • Page 185 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements In case of an AM modulated signal, the envelope (or video) signal contains a DC com- ponent that corresponds to the level of the carrier. The video signal also contains an AC component whose frequency is the same as the AM frequency.
  • Page 186 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements 3. Enter the video bandwidth you need. The R&S Spectrum Rider uses the video bandwidth you have entered for the mea- surement. If the video bandwidth is no longer coupled to the resolution bandwidth, the R&S Spectrum Rider puts a blue dot at the "VBW"...
  • Page 187 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements The R&S Spectrum Rider opens an input field to set the sweep time. 3. Enter the sweep time you need. If the video bandwidth is no longer coupled to the span or the resolution bandwidth, the R&S Spectrum Rider puts a blue dot at the "SWT"...
  • Page 188 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements 2. Select "Trigger" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu to select the trigger source. 3. Select the trigger source you need. The R&S Spectrum Rider activates the trigger.
  • Page 189 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements Trigger delay Resolution 100 ms to 1 s 10 ms 1s to 10s 100 ms 10s to 100s 1. Press [SWEEP] key. 2. Select "Trigger" softkey. 3. Select the "Trigger Delay" menu item.
  • Page 190 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements Sweep time is set at an integer multiple of frame duration (e.g. a multiple settings of 10 ms for LTE frame duration). Default sweep time is set to 10 ms and minimum sweep time allowed is 5 ms.
  • Page 191 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements The measurement starts after the delay time has passed and takes place over the period of the gate length. After the gate has closed, the R&S Spectrum Rider waits with the measurement until the next gate signal happens.
  • Page 192 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements 6.2.7.1 Selecting the trace mode The R&S Spectrum Rider provides several trace modes. The trace mode defines the way the R&S Spectrum Rider writes the trace. 1. Press [TRACE] key.
  • Page 193 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements 6.2.7.2 Selecting the detector The number of measurement results collected in a single sweep usually is very high, especially if the span is large. However, the display of the R&S Spectrum Rider can display only 711 results in horizontal direction, as it is limited by the number of pixels that are available on the display.
  • Page 194 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements ● If the RMS detector is active, the R&S Spectrum Rider measures the spectral power over one pixel. In case of power measurements, the RMS detector always shows the true power of a signal, regardless of the shape of the signal.
  • Page 195 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements After you have activated the second trace, this trace becomes the active one. All actions (like changing the detector or trace mathematics) apply to the active trace. 4. Select "Select Trace" softkey.
  • Page 196 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements 1. Press [TRACE] key. 2. Select the trace you want to store in the trace memory with the "Select Trace" soft- key. 3. Select "Trace▶Memory" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider saves the active trace.
  • Page 197 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements The markers cannot leave the trace and indicate the horizontal and vertical coordinates of the point they are positioned on. The horizontal position of a marker is shown by a vertical line which extends from the top to the bottom of the measurement diagram.
  • Page 198 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements If no marker has been activated, the R&S Spectrum Rider automatically activates the main marker and positions it on the maximum level that has been measured. In addition, the marker frequency input field opens.
  • Page 199 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements Special touchscreen gesture Alternatively, double tap on touchscreen to position the delta marker on the trace win- dow. Chapter 4.2.4, "Add marker", on page 94. 6.2.8.4 Selecting the marker type When you add new markers, they are delta markers by default.
  • Page 200 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements 6.2.8.6 Removing markers Remove markers any time you want from the trace window. Removing selected markers 1. Select the marker you want to delete in the Measurement result view.
  • Page 201 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements Special touchscreen gesture Alternatively, draw an "x" on the trace window to delete all markers and delta markers on the trace window. Chapter 4.2.6, "Delete all markers", on page 96.
  • Page 202 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements 10. Enter the lower limit. 11. Confirm the entry with one of the unit keys. 12. Define the upper search limit the same way for "Search Range 1" section item.
  • Page 203 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements Marker function frequency Marker functions are only applied to the marker position at center frequency. Deactivating marker functions Selecting a marker function again while it is still active will turns that marker function off.
  • Page 204 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements Measuring the frequency The R&S Spectrum Rider provides a frequency counter. The frequency counter accu- rately measures the frequency at the marker position. When calculating the horizontal position of the marker, the R&S Spectrum Rider includes the current span, center frequency and the frequency of the pixel the marker is on.
  • Page 205 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements Measuring the signal bandwidth The "n dB Down" marker function places two temporary markers to the left and to the right of the reference marker and measures the bandwidth between the two temporary markers.
  • Page 206 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements 1. Press [MARKER] key. 2. Select "Marker Function" softkey. 3. Select the "n dB Down" menu item. The R&S Spectrum Rider displays two temporary markers on the left and on the right of the reference marker, "M1".
  • Page 207 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements When demodulating an AM modulated signal, the R&S Spectrum Rider turns the video voltage into an audible sound. You should therefore set the reference level to about the level of the signal that you are demodulating.
  • Page 208 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements 6.2.9 Using display lines Like markers, display lines help you to determine the level of the signal. A display line is a straight line that runs horizontally and corresponds to a certain level value.
  • Page 209 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements ● An audio signal that sounds every time a limit is violated Figure 6-14: Upper and lower Limit Lines You can create and edit limit lines with the R&S InstrumentView software and then transfer them into the internal memory of the R&S Spectrum Rider.
  • Page 210 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring spectrum measurements 5. Select "Load" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider activates the limit line. In the diagram, the limit line is dis- played as a red line. See Figure 6-14. If you have already selected a limit line, you can turn the limit line on and off with the "Show Limit Lines"...
  • Page 211 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with channel tables ► Select the "Audio Beep" menu item. Once selected, the audio beep is active, the R&S Spectrum Rider beeps each time a limit is violated. Limit violation Note that a limit check fails only if the signal exceeds the limit line. If the signal level is the same as the limit value, the limit check passes.
  • Page 212 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Using transducer factors 2. Select "Freq Mode" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu that contains the channel menu items. 3. Select the "Set to Downlink " or "Set to Uplink" menu item.
  • Page 213 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Using transducer factors Figure 6-15: Transducer factors displayed You can create and edit transducer factor with the R&S InstrumentView software pack- age and then transfer them into the internal memory of the R&S Spectrum Rider. Each transducer factor may consist of up to 1000 reference values.
  • Page 214 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Using transducer factors You can select two transducer factors, a primary transducer and a secondary trans- ducer. If a transducer factor is active, the checkbox next to the "Primary" or "Secon- dary" menu is enabled.
  • Page 215 ® Spectrum analyzer mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Using transducer factors 6.4.2 Setting the reference level The transducer shifts the trace by its value as a function of frequency. Positive trans- ducer values increase the level, negative values reduce it. To ensure that the trace is always within the diagram, the R&S Spectrum Rider adjusts the reference level accord-...
  • Page 216 ® Power meter R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Using a power sensor 7 Power meter R&S Spectrum Rider option R&S FPH-K9 (order number: 1321.0709.02) option is required to operate the R&S Spectrum Rider in the power meter mode. For highly accurate power measurements, you can connect a power sensor to the R&S Spectrum Rider and perform measurements.
  • Page 217 ® Power meter R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Using a power sensor Figure 7-1: Screen layout of the power meter mode 1 = Connected power sensor model 2 = Reference for relative power measurements 3 = Measurement time 4 = Power offset...
  • Page 218 ® Power meter R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Using a power sensor Risk of damage to the power sensor Before you start to work with the power sensor, make sure that the continuous power applied to the input of the power sensor does not exceed a certain level.
  • Page 219 ® Power meter R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Using a power sensor Center frequency Note that the R&S Spectrum Rider maintains the center frequency that you have set in another operating mode. In that case, it uses that frequency as the power sensor fre- quency.
  • Page 220 ® Power meter R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Using a power sensor 5. Select "Cancel" softkey to abort zeroing, for example, if you cannot disconnect the signal source. The R&S Spectrum Rider immediately starts power sensor zeroing. While zeroing is in progress, the R&S Spectrum Rider shows the message “Zero- ing power sensor, please wait while the system is zeroing the power sensor”.
  • Page 221 ® Power meter R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Using a directional power sensor To eliminate noise and the effects of noise on the measurement effectively, use the R&S FSH-Z1 power sensor. 1. Select "MeasTime" softkey. 2. Select the measurement time most suitable for your test setup.
  • Page 222 ® Power meter R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Using a directional power sensor Figure 7-2: Screen layout of the directional power mode 1 = Selected transmission standard 2 = Connected power sensor model 3 = Reference for relative power measurements 4 = Power offset...
  • Page 223 ® Power meter R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Using a directional power sensor 7.2.2 Performing and configuring measurements After you have connected a power sensor, the R&S Spectrum Rider immediately starts to measure the signal power. When measuring high powers, pay strict attention to the following instructions to avoid personal injury and to prevent the power sensor from being destroyed.
  • Page 224 ® Power meter R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Using a directional power sensor The R&S Spectrum Rider indicates the weighting mode at the forward power head- ing. ● "Average" = average power ● "Peak Envelope" = peak envelope power Selecting the unit for the power readout When using a directional power sensor, the R&S Spectrum Rider displays the forward...
  • Page 225 ® Power meter R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Using a directional power sensor 1. Select "OFS" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens an input field to define the reference offset. 2. Enter the offset you require. The R&S Spectrum Rider takes the offset value into account in the power (level) and matching results.
  • Page 226 ® Using the internal power meter R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 8 Using the internal power meter R&S Spectrum Rider option R&S FPH-K19 (order number: 1321.0721.02) option is required to operate the R&S Spectrum Rider in the internal power mode. With the installation of internal power meter option, the R&S Spectrum Rider also sup- ports power measurements without using a power sensor.
  • Page 227 ® Using the internal power meter R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Figure 8-1: Channel power meter measurement 1 = Channel power meter mode 2 = Readout of the measured power 3 = Reference for relative power measurements 4 = RF attenuation setting...
  • Page 228 ® Using the internal power meter R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 2. Select "Channel BW" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens an input field to define the channel bandwidth. 3. Enter the channel bandwidth you require. The R&S Spectrum Rider performs a measurement on the selected channel. Note that it is not possible to change the measurement time, resolution bandwidth and frequency span.
  • Page 229 ® Performing pulse power measurements R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 9 Performing pulse power measurements R&S Spectrum Rider option R&S FPH-K29 (order number: 1321.0738.02) option is required to operate the R&S Spectrum Rider in the pulse power meter mode. When you equip the R&S Spectrum Rider with the pulse power measurement option and connect one of the wideband power sensors available from Rohde &...
  • Page 230 ® Performing pulse power measurements R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Figure 9-1: Power vs time display 1 = Connected power sensor model and type of algorithm for power calculation 2 = Numerical results showing the pulse characteristics 3 = Reference for relative power measurements...
  • Page 231 ® Performing pulse power measurements R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Figure 9-2: Graphical representation of pulse characteristic Pulse characteristic Description "Pulse Width" Time that the pulse remains at the top level ("ON"). This is the time between the first positive edge and...
  • Page 232 ® Performing pulse power measurements R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring the power vs time result display Pulse characteristic Description "Start Time" Time offset, relative to the beginning of the trace (0 sec), where the pulse begins (start of the rise time).
  • Page 233 ® Performing pulse power measurements R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring the power vs time result display ● Selecting the result unit..................236 ● Scaling the y-axis....................236 ● Using markers....................... 236 9.2.1 Determining pulse characteristics Selecting an algorithm for base and top power calculation The R&S Spectrum Rider provides several methods (or algorithms) to calculate the...
  • Page 234 ® Performing pulse power measurements R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring the power vs time result display 1. Press [MEAS] key. 2. Select "Ref Power Config" softkey. 3. Define the reference levels as required. You can always reset the reference levels to their default value with the "Set to Default"...
  • Page 235 ® Performing pulse power measurements R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring the power vs time result display Selecting the detector When you are averaging traces, you can also select a detector. The detector defines the way the measured data is evaluated and which data is displayed.
  • Page 236 ® Performing pulse power measurements R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring the power vs time result display 9.2.5 Selecting the result unit In the pulse measurement application, the R&S R&S Spectrum Rider can display mea- sured power in relative units (dBm) or in absolute units (W).
  • Page 237 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Analog demodulation 10 Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider option R&S FPH-K7 (order number: 1321.0696.02) option is required to operate the R&S Spectrum Rider in both analog and digital demodulation mode.. 10.1 Analog demodulation...
  • Page 238 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Analog demodulation Figure 10-1: AM domain Title bar 2 = AM or FM modulation Analog modulation parameters 4 = Modulation trace window Demodulation bandwidth Audio lowpass filter Measurement time "Configuration overview" on page 42...
  • Page 239 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Analog demodulation Title bar 2 = AM or FM modulation Upper Limit Lower Limit 5 = "PASS" or "FAIL" result of the limit test Analog modulation parameters Demodulation bandwidth Audio lowpass filter Measurement time...
  • Page 240 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Analog demodulation Label Description Total harmonic distortion Measures the ratio of the harmonics to the funda- mental and harmonics. All harmonics inside AF spectrum are considered up to the tenth har- monic. Shows the ratio of the total power to the power of noise in dB.
  • Page 241 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Analog demodulation As a result, the demodulation bandwidth of "3000" is selected from the table. This shows that a minimum measurement time of 1.31 seconds is required to capture 3125 of sample rate.
  • Page 242 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Analog demodulation Selection of audio Output sample rate Modulating frequency (Hz) lowpass, DPD (Digital Maximum frequency Minimum frequency Predistortion) filter 36250 15000 25000 10000 12500 5000 6250 2500 3125 1500 "DBW/10" 250000 100000...
  • Page 243 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Analog demodulation Selection of audio Output sample rate Modulating frequency (Hz) lowpass, DPD (Digital Maximum frequency Minimum frequency Predistortion) filter 12500 5000 9640 3250 6250 2500 3910 1500 2500 1000 1250 10.1.3 Performing and configuring measurements After the "Analog Modulation"...
  • Page 244 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Analog demodulation The R&S Spectrum Rider opens the analog modulation menu. 2. Select the analog modulation domain you require ("AM Domain" or "FM Domain") and the required measurement setting ("Mod. Trace" or "Mod. Summary") softkey to perform the measurement.
  • Page 245 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Analog demodulation 3. Press [AMPT] key 4. Press the "Dev per Division" softkey. A drop-down menu to select the step interval on the frequency deviation opens. 5. Select the step interval on the frequency deviation you require.
  • Page 246 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Analog demodulation Table 10-1 Audio lowpass The "Audio Lowpass", a DPD (Digital Predistortion) designed filter is used to fine-tuned the measurements demodulated signals. 1. Press [MEAS] key. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens the analog modulation measurement menu.
  • Page 247 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Digital demodulation 3. Select the limit line file you require from the file manager. Note: The limit line is edited using the Ama AM or FM limit line editor from R&S InstrumentView software package.
  • Page 248 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Digital demodulation Figure 10-3: Eye diagram of an ASK modulated signal 1 = Operating mode domain ASK or FSK modulated parameters 3 = External reference signal 4 = Trace diagram displaying the selected display mode in ASK or FSK modulation domain...
  • Page 249 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Digital demodulation The measurements are performed in two digital demodulation domains: ● "ASK": Demodulates 2ASK signals. ASK is a digital modulation scheme that changes the amplitude of the carrier to transmit different values (or symbols). Each value corresponds to a different amplitude.
  • Page 250 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Digital demodulation Display mode Description The modulation depth diagram displays the mod- ulation depth of the signal. The modulation depth indicates the amplitude drop during low state amplitudes (binary 1 = high state or modulated signal, binary 0 = low state or unmodulated signal).
  • Page 251 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Digital demodulation ence filter or measurement filter, are automatically selected by the R&S Spectrum Rider. 1. Press [MEAS] key. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens the measurement menu. 2. Select "Demod Parameters " softkey.
  • Page 252 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Digital demodulation For Raised Cosine or Root Raised Cosine filter, the filter bandwidth is defined in term of the alpha value. For Gaussian filter, the filter bandwidth is defined in terms of the BT value.
  • Page 253 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Digital demodulation a = Minimum required signal level b = Time between bursts 1 = No burst detected as the signal level is below threshold point 2 = No burst detected as the burst period is too short...
  • Page 254 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Digital demodulation For more information frequency configuration, see Chapter 6.1.1, "Measuring basic sig- characteristics", on page 123, Chapter 6.1.2, "Measuring the channel power of con- tinuously modulated signals", on page 125 and Chapter 6.2, "Configuring spectrum measurements",...
  • Page 255 ® Modulation analysis R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Digital demodulation For more information, see Chapter 6.2.6, "Configuring and triggering the sweep", on page 186. Selecting the sweep mode In its default state, the R&S Spectrum Rider measures continuously. In this mode, the R&S Spectrum Rider demodulates the signal until you stop it deliberately.
  • Page 256 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Signal strength mapping 11 Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider option R&S FPH-K15 (order number: 1321.0715.02) option is required to operate the R&S Spectrum Rider in the interference analysis mode. R&S FPH-K16 (order number: 1321.0615.02)) option is required to operate the R&S Spectrum Rider in the signal strength mapping mode.
  • Page 257 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps 1. Press [MODE] key. 2. Select "Maps" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider enters the map application. 3. Press [MEAS] softkey. 4. Select "Meas Mode" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu that contains the two map measure- ments for selection.
  • Page 258 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps 11.3.1 Transferring maps Map folder The map folder contains the individual map data. You can create an arbitrary map folder name to store the map data, otherwise the R&S Spectrum Rider may not be able to find the map data.
  • Page 259 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps area you would like to measure. The image source can be one of the common file for- mats (for example ".jpg", ".png" or ".tif"). 1. Start the R&S InstrumentView software.
  • Page 260 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps For more information, see Chapter 11.3.5, "Collecting map data", on page 270. 11.3.3 Displaying maps After you have downloaded or created the maps, save them to a USB flash drive, which you can use with the R&S Spectrum Rider.
  • Page 261 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps Screen layout of the map display The screen layout of the map display is customizable. You can customize the screen layout and display information that you need. ► Select the "Settings" softkey.
  • Page 262 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps 1. Press [MEAS] key. 2. Select "Settings" softkey. 3. Select "Show" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu that contains the result display set- tings for selection. 4. Select the element you want to add or remove.
  • Page 263 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps ● Pinch or stretch two fingers horizontally to adjust the zoom span of the map area and use. Manual alignment Alternatively, you can use the keypad keys on the R&S Spectrum Rider to navigate the position in the map.
  • Page 264 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps You can use the touchscreen gesture to move large steps on the current position of the map and fine-tuning the position further with the keypad keys (see "Manual alignment" on page 263).
  • Page 265 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps In addition to the geotag, you can also define a custom color for the triangulation results. The R&S Spectrum Rider displays triangulation results as circle with a dot in the middle. See Figure 11-2.
  • Page 266 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps Figure 11-3: Display the geotag in outdoor mapping To change the default color of the geotag signal strength, do the following: 1. Press [MEAS] key. 2. Select "Settings" softkey. 3. Select "Colors" softkey.
  • Page 267 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps Superimposed geotags If one or more geotags superimpose each other, you can define rules as to which tag (or its color) is displayed. ● Press [MEAS] key. ● Select "Settings" softkey.
  • Page 268 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps 4. Select "Settings" softkey. 5. Select "GPS Settings" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu to select the different GPS settings. 6. Enable or disable the GPS or compass setting associated with the antenna type.
  • Page 269 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps ● When the signal becomes weaker, the frequency of the audio signal gets lower You can define the threshold of the base tone. 1. Press [MEAS] key. 2. Select "Settings" softkey.
  • Page 270 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps The R&S Spectrum Rider opens an input field to define the limits. Signals that are above the upper limit and below the lower limit are ignored. Only the signals within these boundaries are considered in the analysis.
  • Page 271 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps required if antenna such as R&S HE400 antenna is used. For a list of supported direc- tional antennas, refer to the data sheet. You can save a geotag of your current position or create a geotag of any other position that you would like to save.
  • Page 272 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps failure, distance, every sweep event), geographic information with measurement are saved on the map for further analysis. See Figure 11-4. For more information, see Chapter 4.7, "Saving on events", on page 102.
  • Page 273 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a list of geotags that you have saved. In this list, the R&S Spectrum Rider shows some basic information about the geotag. Figure 11-5: GPS position list...
  • Page 274 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps Figure 11-6: Complete geotag information dialog box 1 = Outdoor mapping measurement mode 2 = Item number in the GPS position list 3 = Complete information of the selected geotag 4 = Select "Previous"...
  • Page 275 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps 2. Enter the "Name" or "Description" in the input field. Displaying geotags You can also display as many geotags as you want on the map. See Figure 11-3. 1. Select "GPS Position" softkey.
  • Page 276 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps If necessary, you can assign a different azimuth for the current position of GPS coordi- nates. 1. Select "GPS Position" softkey. 2. Select "Save" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu to select the different geotags saving options.
  • Page 277 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps Figure 11-7: Triangulation result Adding the triangulation result to the GPS position list 1. Select "GPS Position" softkey. 2. Select "Save" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu to select the different geotags saving options.
  • Page 278 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps The method to collect data in the indoor mapping is similar to that of collecting geotags in large-scale map mode. When you perform a measurement at a particular spot on the map, the application cre- ates a tag (represented by a colored dot) and draws it on the map at your current loca- tion.
  • Page 279 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps Managing tags The application features an "Indoor Position List" that allows you to manage and edit tags in the list. The "Indoor Position List" contains all the tags that you have created.
  • Page 280 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps Displaying tags A tag is represented by a dot on the map. You can add or remove tags as you like. 1. Select "Indoor Position" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu to select the different tag saving options.
  • Page 281 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps If the GPX data is not compatible with the currently displayed map or does not con- tain any GPS information, the R&S Spectrum Rider shows a corresponding mes- sage. 11.3.6 Analyzing geographic data The R&S InstrumentView software package provides an interface that allows you to...
  • Page 282 ® Interference analyzer R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Working with maps 11.3.7 Analyzing indoor data The R&S InstrumentView software package provides an interface that allows you to export and review your recorded data with external tools. This interface transforms the measurement data into an image or a CSV file. For more information on the indoor data analysis tool, see "Map Anaylsis"...
  • Page 283 ® Receiver mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Selecting the measurement mode 12 Receiver mode R&S Spectrum Rider option R&S FPH-K43 (order number: 1321.0621.02) option is required to operate the R&S Spectrum Rider in the receiver mode. Equipped with firmware option R&S FPH-K43, you can perform receiver and channel measurements (or scans) with your R&S Spectrum Rider.
  • Page 284 ® Receiver mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Selecting the measurement mode 1. Measurement (or receive) frequency 2. Power level measured at the receive frequency 3. Horizontal bargraph that graphically represents the currently measured power level. In the default state, the R&S Spectrum Rider performs the measurement on a single receive frequency.
  • Page 285 ® Receiver mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Selecting the measurement mode 12.1.1.1 Defining the receive frequency Channel frequency scan The R&S Spectrum Rider performs a scan of maximum 711 sweep points across the spectrum span. In single frequency measurement mode, the R&S Spectrum Rider determines the power level of a single frequency only.
  • Page 286 ® Receiver mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Selecting the measurement mode 1. Press [AMPT] key. 2. Select "Unit" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu that contains the possible units for selection. 3. Select the unit. Defining the bargraph scale The scale of the bargraph is defined by the reference level and level range.
  • Page 287 ® Receiver mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Selecting the measurement mode The range is from 0 to 10, where "0" corresponds to the left side of the bargraph and "10" corresponds to the right side of the bargraph. You can also select the level range that the bargraph covers. In the default state, the bargraph covers 100 values of the unit you have selected (e.g.
  • Page 288 ® Receiver mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Selecting the measurement mode Figure 12-1: Frequency scan measurement 1 = Operating mode Measurement result view Parameter view 4 = Marker 5 = Refresh button to refresh peak hold power level of the receiver frequency...
  • Page 289 ® Receiver mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Selecting the measurement mode The "Polygon" trace style shows the trace as a continuous, horizontal line. The gaps between the actual measurement frequencies are interpolated. 12.1.2.1 Defining the scan range The scan range defines the frequency range that the scan takes place in. Therefore, you have to define a start and stop frequency for the scan range and a scan step size.
  • Page 290 ® Receiver mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring measurements in receiver mode Figure 12-2: Channel scan 1. Press [FREQ] key. 2. Select "Freq Mode" softkey. The R&S Spectrum Rider opens a submenu containing the different channel options for selection. 3. Select the "Channel Downlink" or "Channel Uplink" to define the channel table.
  • Page 291 ® Receiver mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring measurements in receiver mode ● Working with traces....................293 ● Using transducers....................293 ● Using limit lines..................... 293 ● Using isotropic antenna..................293 ● Save measurements..................... 294 12.2.1 Selecting detectors for EMI measurements ●...
  • Page 292 ® Receiver mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring measurements in receiver mode Selecting the trace mode and working with memory traces For more information on trace modes and memory traces, see Chapter 6.2.7.1, "Selecting the trace mode", on page 192 and Chapter 6.2.7.4, "Working with memory...
  • Page 293 ® Receiver mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring measurements in receiver mode Selecting the scan mode When you enter the receiver mode, the R&S Spectrum Rider repeatedly measures the receive frequency or set of frequencies over the measurement time you have defined.
  • Page 294 ® Receiver mode R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Configuring measurements in receiver mode 12.2.8 Save measurements The R&S Spectrum Rider is able to save both single frequency measurement fre- quency scan measurement if you are using the "Save on Event" functionality. Depend- ing on the trigger event (time, limit failure, distance, every sweep event), screenshots with measurement of the receiver mode are saved for further analysis.
  • Page 295 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 13 EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider option R&S FPH-K105 (order number: 1334.6946.02) option is required to operate the R&S Spectrum Rider in the EMF measurement mode. Equipped with firmware option R&S FPH-K105, you can perform electromagnetic field of (demodulated) signals with your R&S Spectrum Rider.
  • Page 296 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Preparing an EMF measurement ● Preparing an EMF measurement................296 ● Running the EMF measurement................301 ● Evaluating results....................308 13.1 Preparing an EMF measurement Preparing an EMF measurement consists of two steps. ●...
  • Page 297 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Preparing an EMF measurement level from a dataset you have previously made. For more information about datasets, Chapter 4.8, "Managing datasets", on page 105. 1. Start the R&S InstrumentView software. 2. Select the "Preparation" > "EMF Config" tool.
  • Page 298 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Preparing an EMF measurement Instead of creating a new measurement, you can also load and edit a measurement that you already have with the "Open" button in the "Sub-Measurement" tab. Make sure to save the new measurement under a different name.
  • Page 299 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Preparing an EMF measurement Transducer configuration Depending on the antenna, you are using for the measurement, you have to select a transducer specified for that antenna. 1. Select the "Equipment" tab. 2. Select a transducer with the "Select" button in the "Antenna" pane.
  • Page 300 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Preparing an EMF measurement Figure 13-2: EMF measurement library 1 = File manager 2 = Measurement set properties 3 = Limit line selection 4 = Properties of the selected single measurement 5 = Measurement sequence table 3.
  • Page 301 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Running the EMF measurement Measurement set parameters Descriptions "Instruction" Turns the display of a message box that contains measurement instructions on and off. If you turn it on, the R&S Spectrum Rider displays the instructions before you can start the next measure- ment.
  • Page 302 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Running the EMF measurement ● Loading a measurement set..................302 ● Measurement specification................... 303 ● Performing a sequence of measurements............304 ● Contents of the result displays................306 ● Graphical results....................306 ● Numeric results.....................
  • Page 303 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Running the EMF measurement The dialog box contains the following information: Table 13-2: EMF information EMF information Description "Measurement Definition" Name of the EMF measurement set currently in use. "User" Name of the person that performs the measurement.
  • Page 304 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Running the EMF measurement Figure 13-4: Measurement specification dialog 13.2.3 Performing a sequence of measurements Before you start the measurement, you can enter the information specific to the mea- surement like site name, name of the operator etc. It can be helpful later on when reviewing the results.
  • Page 305 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Running the EMF measurement Figure 13-5: EMF measurement dialog 2. While the measurements runs, you have a few options. ● "Result Mode": Selects the way the field strength is evaluated over the mea- surement time.
  • Page 306 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Running the EMF measurement 13.2.4 Contents of the result displays The EMF application has three main result display types. ● The graphical result display. ● A numerical result display that summarizes the results of a measurement set.
  • Page 307 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Running the EMF measurement 13.2.6 Numeric results The EMF application features two numeric result summaries. ● A numerical result display that summarizes the results of a measurement set. Figure 13-7: EMF result of a measurement set The table header shows the same information as the graphical results.
  • Page 308 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Evaluating results Figure 13-8: EMF result of a sub-measurements The table header shows the same information as the graphical results. In the table, each row corresponds to a measurement. The columns show the following informa- tion: –...
  • Page 309 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Evaluating results 5. Copy the files you want to review. Now that the results are available, you can review and evaluate the results. The EMF analysis provides the following features. Figure 13-9: EMF measurement results...
  • Page 310 ® EMF measurement R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Evaluating results The diagram shows one bar for each sub-measurement that is part of the measure- ment. Each bar represents the total field strength of the corresponding measurement. The black horizontal line indicates the field strength of the selected sub-measurement.
  • Page 311 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Interfaces and protocols 14 Remote commands The commands required to perform measurements in the Spectrum application in a remote environment are described here. ● Interfaces and protocols..................311 ● Setting up the remote control connection..............314...
  • Page 312 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Interfaces and protocols The modulesVISA32.BAS and VPPTYPE.BAS can be found in the following location: <VXIpnpPath>\WinNT\Include (typically C:\VXIpnp\WinNt\Include). Resetting the R&S Spectrum Rider Manual operation is designed for maximum possible operating convenience. In con- trast, the priority of remote control is the "predictability"...
  • Page 313 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Interfaces and protocols 14.1.3 Protocols VXI-11 Basics The VXI-11 standard is based on the ONC-RPC protocol which in turn relies on TCP/IP as the network/transport layer. The TCP/IP network protocol and the associated net- work services are preconfigured.
  • Page 314 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Setting up the remote control connection Figure 14-2: VXI-11 channels between instrument and controller The number of controllers that can address an instrument is practically unlimited in the network. In the instrument, the individual controllers are clearly distinguished. This dis- tinction continues up to the application level in the controller, i.e.
  • Page 315 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument model and command processing – status = viOpenDefaultRM(defaultRM) 'open default resource manager – status = viOpen(DefaultRM, "TCPIP::172.16.10.10", 0, 0, 'in case of USB connection – status = viopen(DefaultRM, "TCPIP::xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx", 0, 0, 'in case of a LAN connection, with xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx = IP address –...
  • Page 316 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument model and command processing Figure 14-4: Instrument model in the case of remote control ● Input unit....................... 316 ● Command recognition................... 316 ● Data base and instrument hardware..............317 ● Status reporting system..................
  • Page 317 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Instrument model and command processing ple GET (Group Execute Trigger) is only executed after the commands received before. Each recognized command is immediately transferred to the internal instrument settings data base but not executed immediately.
  • Page 318 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH SCPI command structure and syntax "Query UNTERMINATED" to the status reporting system. No data are sent to the con- troller, the controller waits until it has reached its time limit. This behavior is defined by IEEE 488.2 and SCPI.
  • Page 319 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH SCPI command structure and syntax Table 14-1: Examples Command Operation Description *RST RESET Resets the device. *ESE 253 EVENT STATUS ENABLE Sets the bits of the EVENT STA- TUS ENABLE register. *ESR? EVENT STATUS QUERY Queries the contents of the EVENT STATUS register.
  • Page 320 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH SCPI command structure and syntax Multiple keywords Some key words occur in several levels within one command system. Their effect depends on the structure of the command, i.e. at which position in the header of a command they are inserted.
  • Page 321 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH SCPI command structure and syntax Example: STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle 1 is equivalent to STAT:QUES:ENAB 1 Upper and lower case notation of commands Upper-case and lower-case notation only serves to distinguish the two forms in the manual, the instrument itself does not distinguish upper-case and lower-case letters.
  • Page 322 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH SCPI command structure and syntax Example – [SENSe:]BANDwidth|BWIDth[:RESolution] or SENS:BAND:RES is equivalent to BAND Parameters in square brackets can be incorporated optionally in the command or omitted as well – MMEMory:NETWork:MAP<string>,<string>[,<string>,<string>, <boolean>] Entries in square brackets are optional or can be omitted.
  • Page 323 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH SCPI command structure and syntax Syntax element Description The colon separates the key words of a command. In a program message, the separating semicolon marks the uppermost command level. The semicolon separates two commands within a program message.
  • Page 324 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH SCPI command structure and syntax 14.4.2.2 Special numeric values The texts MINimum, MAXimum, DEFault, UP and DOWN are interpreted as special numeric values. In case of a query, the numeric value is returned.
  • Page 325 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH SCPI command structure and syntax Example: Setting command: INPut:COUPling GROund Query: INPut:COUPling? Response: GRO 14.4.2.5 Strings Strings must always be entered in quotation marks (' or "). Example: SYSTem:LANGuage "SCPI" or SYSTem:LANGuage 'SCPI' 14.4.2.6...
  • Page 326 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH SCPI command structure and syntax Example: CALL InstrWrite(analyzer, "SENSe:FREQuency:STARt 1E6;:SENSe: FREQuency:STOP 1E9") This program message is represented in its full length and contains two commands separated from each other by the semicolon. Both commands are part of the SENSe command system, subsystem FREQuency, i.e.
  • Page 327 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands 14.5 Command sequence and command synchronization What has been said above makes clear that all commands can potentially be carried out overlapping. In order to prevent an overlapping execution of commands, one of the commands *OPC, *OPC? or *WAI must be used.
  • Page 328 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Each section describes the commands for one of the operating modes available in the R&S Spectrum Rider, beginning with the description of common commands required to operate the instrument.
  • Page 329 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands 14.6.1 Common commands The common commands are taken from the IEEE 488.2 (IEC 625-2) standard. A par- ticular command has the same effect on different devices. The headers of these com- mands consist of an asterisk "*"...
  • Page 330 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Usage: Query only *IDN? Identification Returns the instrument identification. Return values: <ID> "Rohde&Schwarz,<device type>,<part number>/<serial num- ber>,<firmware version>" Example: Rohde&Schwarz,FPH,1321.1111.02/100001,V2.21 Usage: Query only *IST? Individual status query Returns the contents of the IST flag in decimal form. The IST flag is the status bit which is sent during a parallel poll.
  • Page 331 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands *RST Reset Sets the instrument to a defined default status. The default settings are indicated in the description of commands. The command is equivalent to SYSTem:PRESet. Usage: Setting only *SRE <Contents>...
  • Page 332 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands No errors occurred. Usage: Query only *WAI Wait to continue Prevents servicing of the subsequent commands until all preceding commands have been executed and all signals have settled (see also command synchronization and *OPC).
  • Page 333 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands [SENSe:]FREQuency:CENTer <CenterFrequency> This command defines the center frequency of the R&S Spectrum Rider. In spectrum analyzer mode, the command also defines the measuring frequency for time domain measurements (span = 0).
  • Page 334 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands [SENSe:]FREQuency:INPut:MODE <InputMode> This command selects the frequency mode. Select the Channel frequency mode only if you want to work with channel tables. In this case, the input of the center frequency is not a frequency value, but a channel number.
  • Page 335 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands [SENSe:]FREQuency:OFFSet <FreqOffset> This command defines a frequency offset. Parameters: <FreqOffset> Range: -100 GHz to 100 GHz *RST: 0 Hz Default unit: GHz Example: FREQ:OFFS 1GHZ Defines a frequency offset of 1 GHz.
  • Page 336 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <StartFrequency> Range: Depends on the operating mode and is specified in the datasheet. *RST: 0 Hz Default unit: GHz Example: FREQ:STAR 20MHz Defines a start frequency of 20 MHz.
  • Page 337 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Suffix: <t> 1..n Parameters: <ScalingType> LINear | LOGarithmic LINear Selects a linear scale (%). LOGarithmic Selects a logarithmic scale. *RST: LOGarithmic Example: DISP:TRAC:Y:SPAC LIN Selects linear scaling of the level axis.
  • Page 338 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands With a reference level offset ≠ 0, the value range of the reference level is modified by the offset. You can set the offset with DISPlay[:WINDow]:TRACe<t>:Y[:SCALe]: on page 338.
  • Page 339 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands INPut:ATTenuation<p> <Attenuation> This command defines the input attenuation. The attenuation is coupled to the reference level. If you set the attenuation independ- ently, the R&S Spectrum Rider turns off this coupling.
  • Page 340 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <State> ON | OFF *RST: Example: INP:GAIN:STAT ON Activates the preamplifier INPut:IMPedance <Impedance> This command selects the nominal input impedance. The set impedance is taken into account in all level indications of results.
  • Page 341 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: CORR:TRAN2:SEL 'FSH-Z38.sectrd' Selects the FSH-Z38 secondary transducer factor. [SENSe:]CORRection:TRANsducer<1...2>:UNIT? This command queries the unit (DB|DBVM|DBAM) of the current transducer factor. The numeric suffix at TRANsducer specifies the primary or secondary transducer.
  • Page 342 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <OutputLevel> Range: 0 to 40 *RST: Default unit: DB Example: SOUR:TG:ATT 40 Sets the attenuation to 40 dB and therefore an output level of – 40 dBm SOURce:TG:AUTO <TgSourceMode>...
  • Page 343 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands SOURce:TG:FREQuency:OFFSet <TgSourceFrequencyOffset> This command defines a mathematical frequency offset for the tracking generator Parameters: TgSrcFreqOffset Frequency offset of the TG source. Range: 0 to 1.95 *RST: Default unit: GHZ...
  • Page 344 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands .................... 344 [SENSe:]BANDwidth:VIDeo ..................344 [SENSe:]BWIDth:VIDeo:AUTO ...................344 [SENSe:]BANDwidth:VIDeo:AUTO [SENSe:]BWIDth[:RESolution] <ResolutionBW> [SENSe:]BANDwidth[:RESolution] <ResolutionBW> This command defines the resolution bandwidth. Parameters: <ResolutionBW> Range: 1 Hz to 3 MHz *RST: - (AUTO is set to ON)
  • Page 345 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: BAND:VID:AUTO OFF Turns off video bandwidth coupling. 14.6.2.5 Performing and triggering measurements The following commands control the actual measurement process, including trigger functionality. ● Performing the measurement................345 ●...
  • Page 346 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: INIT:CONT OFF DISP:WIND:TRAC:MODE AVER Turns on single sweep mode and trace averaging. INIT;*WAI Starts the measurement and waits for the end of the sweep. Usage: Event [SENSe:]SWEep:COUNt <#ofSweeps>...
  • Page 347 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: SWE:POIN? Returns the number of sweep points. [SENSe:]SWEep:TIME <SweepTime> This command defines the sweep time. If you set a sweep time with this command, the R&S Spectrum Rider decouples the sweep time from the span and the resolution and video bandwidths.
  • Page 348 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: SWE:EGAT ON Activates the gated trigger setting mode. [SENSe:]SWEep:EGATe:HOLDoff <GateTriggerHoldOff> This command defines the length of the gate delay. Parameters: <GateTriggerHoldOff>Range: 0 s to 100 s *RST: Default unit: s Example: SWE:EGAT:HOLD 2.5...
  • Page 349 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands TRIGger[:SEQuence]:SLOPe <TriggerSlope> This command selects the slope of the trigger signal. The trigger slope applies to all trigger sources. Parameters: <TriggerSlope> POSitive | NEGative *RST: POSitive Example: TRIG:SLOP NEG TRIGger[:SEQuence]:SOURce <TriggerSource>...
  • Page 350 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands ......................353 FORMat[:DATA] ......................353 TRACe<t>[:DATA]? ................... 354 TRACe<t>[:DATA]:MEMory? [SENSe:]DETector<t>[:FUNCtion] <Detector> This command selects a detector function. Suffix: <t> 1..n Parameters: <Detector> POSitive | NEGative | SAMPle | RMS | AVERage | APEak...
  • Page 351 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Suffix: <t> 1..n Parameters: <State> ON | OFF *RST: Example: CALC:MATH:STAT ON Switches on the trace mathematics. CALCulate<t>:MATH[:EXPRession][:DEFine] <MathExpression> This command defines the mathematical expression for relating traces to trace 1.
  • Page 352 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <State> ON | OFF *RST: Example: DISP:TRAC:MEM ON Activates the memory trace. DISPlay[:WINDow]:TRACe<t>:MODE <DisplayMode> This command selects the trace mode. If you are using the average, max hold or min hold trace mode, you can set the number of measurements with [SENSe:]SWEep:COUNt<SweepCount>.
  • Page 353 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands FORMat[:DATA] <Format>[, <>] This command selects the data format that is used for transmission of trace data from the R&S Spectrum Rider to the controlling computer. Note that the command has no effect for data that you send to the R&S Spectrum Rider.
  • Page 354 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands PHOLd Queries the scanned peak hold list in the receiver mode mea- surement. Queries the raw FSK/ASK data in the analog demodulation mode measurement. The R&S Spectrum Rider returns 711 values. Each value corre- sponds to one pixel of a trace.
  • Page 355 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands The suffix <l> select the limit line. It is in the range of <1..2>. List of commands ................. 355 CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>[:STATe] ................355 CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:AOFF ............356 CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:MAXimum[:PEAK] ............356 CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:MAXimum:NEXT ............356 CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:MINimum[:PEAK] ..................357...
  • Page 356 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Suffix: <t> 1..n <m> 1..n Example: CALC:DELT:AOFF Turns off all delta markers. Usage: Event CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:MAXimum[:PEAK] This command positions a delta marker on the current trace maximum. If necessary, the corresponding delta marker is activated first.
  • Page 357 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: CALC:DELT3:MIN Moves delta marker 3 to the trace minimum. Usage: Event CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:X <FrequencyOrTime> This command positions a delta marker on a particular coordinate on the horizontal axis. Note that it is possible to place the marker outside the visible trace. In that case, this value is invalid.
  • Page 358 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:Y? This command queries the vertical position of a delta marker. The result is always a relative value in relation marker 1. If necessary, the corresponding delta marker is activated first.
  • Page 359 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:AOFF This command turns off all active markers, delta markers and active marker measure- ment functions. This command is an event and therefore has no query and no *RST value.
  • Page 360 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:REFerence This command matches the reference level to the power level of a marker. If you use a delta marker, the R&S Spectrum Rider turns it into a normal marker.
  • Page 361 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands If necessary, the corresponding marker is activated first. This command is an event and therefore has no *RST value and no query. Suffix: <t> 1..n <m> 1..n Example: CALC:MARK2:MIN Moves marker 2 to the trace minimum.
  • Page 362 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <State> ON | OFF *RST: Example: CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:X:SLIMits<l>:RIGHt on page 362. CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:X:SLIMits<l>:LEFT <SearchLimit> This command defines the left limit of the marker search range. To use the command, you first have to turn on search limits with CALCulate<t>:...
  • Page 363 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <SearchLimit> Sets the right marker search limit. The unit depends on the measurement, e.g. Hz for measure- ments in the frequency domain and seconds for measurements in the time domain.
  • Page 364 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands List of commands ............364 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:COUNt:RESolution:MODE .............364 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:COUNt:FREQuency? ..............365 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:COUNt[:STATe] ..........365 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:DEModulation[:STATe] ..........366 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:DEModulation:HOLD ..........366 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:DEModulation:SELect ............. 366 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:NDBDown .........367 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:NDBDown:FREQuency? ..........367 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:NDBDown:RESult? ........... 367 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:NDBDown:STATe ............368...
  • Page 365 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Usage: Query only CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:COUNt[:STATe] <State> This command turns the frequency counter at the marker position on and off. You can read out the result with CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:COUNt:FREQuency? on page 364.
  • Page 366 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: CALC:MARK3:FUNC:DEM ON Switches on the demodulation for marker 3. CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:DEModulation:HOLD <HoldTime> This command defines the hold time at the marker position for the demodulation with span > 0.
  • Page 367 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:NDBDown:FREQuency? This command queries the horizontal position of the n dB down markers. Suffix: <t> 1..n <m> 1..n Example: CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:NDBDown: on page 367 STATe Usage: Query only CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:NDBDown:RESult? This command queries the frequency spacing or bandwidth of the n dB down markers.
  • Page 368 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:NOISe[:STATe] <State> This command turns the noise measurement for all markers on and off. You can query the results of the noise power density at the marker position with on page 368.
  • Page 369 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands List of commands ......................369 CALCulate<t>:DLINe ....................369 CALCulate<t>:DLINe:STATe CALCulate<t>:DLINe <LinePosition> This command defines the position of a display line. Suffix: <t> 1..n Parameters: <LinePosition> Numeric value with a variable range and unit.
  • Page 370 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands ...................370 CALCulate<t>:LIMit:BEEP[:STATe] .................. 370 CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:COMMent? ..................371 CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:DEFine ..................372 CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:DELete ..................372 CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:FAIL? ....................372 CALCulate<t>:LIMit:STATe ..................373 CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:UNIT:X? ..................373 CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:UNIT[:Y]? ................373 CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:LOWer:SELect ................374 CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:UPPer:SELect ............... 374 CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:LOWer:THReshold ................ 374 CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:UPPer:THReshold...
  • Page 371 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:DEFine <Name>, <Description>, <X-unit>, <X-scale>, <Y- unit>, <X0>, <Y0>, <X1>, <Y1>[, <X2>, <Y2>, <X3>, <Y3>, <X4>, <Y4>, <X5>, <Y5>, <X6>, <Y6>, <X7>, <Y7>, <X8>, <Y8>, <X9>, <Y9>, <X10>, <Y10>, <X11>, <Y11>, <X12>, <Y12>, <X13>, <Y13>, <X14>, <Y14>, <X15>, <Y15>,...
  • Page 372 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: CALC:LIM:DEF 'Line','Example',HZ,ABS,DBM,10000000,-10, 10000000,0,20000000,0 Defines a limit line with three data points. Usage: Setting only CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:DELete This command deletes a limit line. This command is an event and therefore has no *RST value and no query.
  • Page 373 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: CALC:LIM1:STAT ON Switches on the limit check for limit line 1. CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:UNIT:X? This command queries the horizontal unit of a limit line. This command is a query and therefore has no *RST value.
  • Page 374 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:UPPer:SELect <LimitLine> This command selects the upper limit line. This command is an event and therefore has no *RST value and no query. Suffix: <t> 1..n <l> 1..n Parameters: <LimitLine>...
  • Page 375 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands 14.6.2.9 Configuring and using measurement functions The R&S Spectrum Rider provides measurement functions that allow you to perform advanced measurements and can also be controlled remotely. ● Configuring channel tables..................375...
  • Page 376 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Note that if you have previously selected a channel table with [SENSe:]CHANnel: on page 376 or TABLe:SELect:DOWNlink [SENSe:]CHANnel:TABLe:SELect: on page 376, this command replaces that file. UPLink The numeric suffix at SELect is irrelevant for this command.
  • Page 377 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <ChannelTable> String containing the name of the channel table. *RST: Example: [SENSe:]CHANnel:TABLe:SELect<1...4> on page 375. [SENSe:]CHANnel:TABLe:SET <Table> This command selects the link direction for measurements with channel tables.
  • Page 378 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Suffix: <t> 1..n <m> 1..n Example: CALC:MARK:FUNC:LEV:ONCE Initiates an automatic level adjust routine. Usage: Event CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:POWer:PRESet <Standard> This command selects one of the predefined configurations for a telecommunications standard. This command only works if you have turned on power measurements with on page 381.
  • Page 379 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands <m> 1..n CALC:MARK:FUNC:POW:PRES:CHEC? Example: Queries compliance to the standard currently in use. Usage: Query only CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:POWer:RESult? <arg0> This command queries the results of power measurements. To get a valid result, you have to perform a complete sweep with synchronization to the sweep end before reading out the result.
  • Page 380 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands EIRP Returns the results for effective isotropic radiated power mea- surements. The return value is the power of EIRP measurement. The unit depends on the scaling of the vertical axis:...
  • Page 381 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands TDMA TDMA power measurement. Example: CALC:MARK:FUNC:POW:SEL CPOW Selects the channel power measurement. CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:POWer[:STATe] <State> This command turns a power measurement on and off. You can select a power measurement with CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:...
  • Page 382 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <ChannelBW> *RST: 3.84 MHz Default unit: GHz Example: CALC:MARK:FUNC:CPOW:BAND 4 MHZ Sets the channel bandwidth to 4 MHz. CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:CPOWer:MODE <DisplayMode> This command selects the display mode for channel power measurements.
  • Page 383 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <State> ON |OFF *RST: Example: CALC:MARK:FUNC:POW:RES:PHZ ON Displays the measured Channel Power / Hz. EIRP measurement This chapter describes all commands available to make an EIRP measurement. The suffix <t> is irrelevant.
  • Page 384 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands [SENSe:]EIRPpower:MAXHold? This command queries the maximum hold value of the EIRP measurements. Usage: Query only [SENSe:]EIRPpower:PLOSs? This command queries the free space path loss calculation. FSPL = 10 log ( (4πdf / c)
  • Page 385 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands DISPlay<t>:EIRP:HORizontal This command displays the ERIP power of the horizontal polarization. Suffix: <t> 1..n Usage: Event DISPlay<t>:EIRP:MAXHold:RESet This command performs a reset on the maximum hold function. Suffix: <t>...
  • Page 386 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands <m> 1..n Parameters: <ChannelBW> *RST: 3.84 MHz Default unit: GHz CALC:MARK:FUNC:OBW:BAND 1 MHZ Example: Sets the channel bandwidth to 1 MHz. CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:OBAN:BANDwidth:PCT <Percentage> This command defines the percentage of the total power that defines the occupied bandwidth.
  • Page 387 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands <m> 1..n Parameters: <Percentage> The numeric suffix at CALCulate is irrelevant for this command. Example: CALC:MARK:FUNC:OBW:BAND:PCT 95 Sets the power percentage to 95%. TDMA measurements The following commands configure TDMA measurements. To perform the actual mea- surement, use the commands described in section Chapter 14.6.2.5, "Performing and...
  • Page 388 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands List of commands ............388 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:ACPower:UNIT ................388 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:ACPairs ............389 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:BANDwidth[:CHANnel] ............389 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:BANDwidth[:ACHannel] ..........389 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:BANDwidth[:ALTernate<1...11>] ..............389 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:BWIDth[:CHANnel] ..............390 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:BWIDth:ACHannel ............390 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:BWIDth:ALTernate<1...11> .................. 390 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:MODE ..............391 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:PRESet:RLEVel ..........
  • Page 389 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:BANDwidth[:CHANnel] <TxChannelBandwidth> This command defines the channel bandwidth of the transmission channels. Instead of BANDwidth, you can also use the alias BWIDth. Parameters: <TxChBw> *RST: 14 kHz Default unit: GHz...
  • Page 390 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Instead of BWIDwidth, you can also use the alias BANDth. Parameters: <TxChBw> *RST: 14 kHz Default unit: GHz Example: [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:TXCHannel:COUNt on page 393. [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:BWIDth:ACHannel <AdjChannelBandwidth> This command defines the channel bandwidth of the adjacent channel.
  • Page 391 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands The number of adjacent and alternate channels has to be greater than 0 for the com- mand to work. Parameters: <AdjChMode> ABSolute | RELative ABSolute Shows the absolute power of all channels.
  • Page 392 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands LHIGhest Reference is the lowest transmission channel for lower adjacent channels and highest transmission channel for upper adjacent channels. Example: POW:ACH:REF:TXCH:AUTO MIN Sets the TX channel with the lowest power as reference chan- nel.
  • Page 393 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <AltChannelSpacing> *RST: ALT1: 40 kHz; ALT2: 60 kHz; ALT3: 80 kHz etc. Default unit: GHz Example: [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:TXCHannel:COUNt on page 393. [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:SPACing:CHANnel<1...11> <TxChannelSpacing> This command defines the spacing between transmission channels.
  • Page 394 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: CALC:MARK:FUNC:POW:SEL CPOW Selects the channel power measurement. POW:ACH:TXCH:COUN 2 Defines 2 transmission channels. POW:ACH:ACP 2 Defines 2 pairs of neighboring channels to the left and right of the TX channel(s).
  • Page 395 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands You have to use CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:ACPower:ACHannel[:RELative]: on page 395 or STATe CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:ACPower: on page 397 in combination with this ALTernate<1...11>[:RELative]:STATe command to select the channels the limit check should be performed on.
  • Page 396 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: CALC:LIM:ACP:ACH:STAT ON Activates the relative limit check. CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:ACPower:ACHannel:ABSolute <AbsoluteLimit> This command defines the absolute limit for the adjacent channels. Note that the absolute limit has no effect on the limit check if it is below the relative limit (see on page 395).
  • Page 397 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands <l> 1..n CALC:LIM:ACP:ACH:RES? Example: Queries the limit check results. The command would return, e.g. FAILED,FAILED Upper and lower alternate channels violate a limit. Usage: Query only CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:ACPower:ALTernate<1...11>[:RELative] <RelativeLimit> This command defines the relative limit of the alternate channels. The reference value for the relative limit value is the measured channel power.
  • Page 398 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:ACPower:ALTernate<1...11>:ABSolute <AbsoluteLimit> This command defines the absolute limit for the alternate channels. Note that the absolute limit has no effect on the limit check if it is below the relative limit (see CALCulate<t>:LIMit<l>:ACPower:ALTernate<1...11>[:RELative]...
  • Page 399 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands The suffix at ALTernate selects one of the 11 alternate channels. Suffix: <t> 1..n <l> 1..n <1...11> 1...11 Example: CALC:LIM:ACP:ALT2:RES? Queries the limit check results for the second alternate chan- nels.
  • Page 400 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands List of commands ..........400 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:HARMonics[:STATe] ......... 400 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:HARMonics:DISTortion? ..........400 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:HARMonics:LIST? ........401 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:HARMonics:NHARmonics ..........401 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:HARMonics:PRESet CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:HARMonics[:STATe] <State> This command turns the harmonic distortion measurement on and off. Suffix: <t>...
  • Page 401 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands This command is a query and therefore has no *RST value. Suffix: <t> 1..n <m> 1..n Example: CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:HARMonics: on page 401. PRESet Usage: Query only CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:HARMonics:NHARmonics <NofHarmonics> This command sets the number of harmonics. The valid range is from 1 to 6 harmon- ics.
  • Page 402 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Measuring the AM modulation depth The following commands configure AM Modulation Depth measurements. To perform the actual measurement, use the commands described in section Chapter 14.6.2.5, "Performing and triggering measurements",...
  • Page 403 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands List of commands ● on page 399 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:TXPower:RESult? For a detailed description of the commands not described below, see "ACLR result query" on page 399Configuring the horizontal axis in spectrum mode.
  • Page 404 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Measuring the spectrogram This chapter describes all commands available to set up a spectrogram measurement. The suffix <t> is irrelevant. List of commands ................404 CALCulate<t>:SPECtrogram[:STATe] CALCulate<t>:SPECtrogram[:STATe] <State> This command turns the use of spectrogram measurement on and off.
  • Page 405 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands INPut:ANTenna:STATe <State> This command turns the use of an isotropic antenna on and off. Parameters: <State> ON | OFF *RST: Example: INP:ANT:STAT ON Activates the isotropic antenna. [SENSe:]CORRection:TRANsducer<1...2>:ISOTropic[:STATe] <State>...
  • Page 406 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands ● Configuring the limit line..................409 ● Setting the measurement mode................410 ● Reading measurement results................411 14.6.3.1 Setting the frequency The following chapter describes command to define and query on the frequency set- tings.
  • Page 407 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <DevPerDiv> Numeric value with the unit range of Hz | kHz| MHz| MAHz| GHz | PCT. Default unit: GHz Example: DISP:TRAC:Y:PDIV 5 PCT Set the Y scale (deviation per division) as 5 % in the AM modu- lation.
  • Page 408 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands [SENSe:]FILTer:LPASs <AudioLowpassFilterEnum> This command sets the bandwidth of the audio lowpass filter (relative to the demodula- tion bandwidth): DBW/1, DBW/10, DBW/30 or DBW/100. Parameters: <AudioLPFilterEnum> Example: FILT:LPAS DBW10 Set the bandwidth of the audio lowpass filter to DBW/10.
  • Page 409 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands 14.6.3.5 Defining the sweep mode The following chapter describes command that define the sweep mode and query measurement time. List of commands ● on page 345 INITiate[:IMMediate] ● on page 346...
  • Page 410 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands CALCulate<t>:ADEModulation:LIMit:FAIL? This command queries the result of a limit check. To get a valid result, you have to perform a complete sweep with synchronization to the sweep end before reading out the result. This is only possible in single sweep mode.
  • Page 411 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: CALC:FEED 'XTIM.AM' Switches the analog measurement mode to AM Time. CALC:FEED 'XTIM.FM' Switches the analog measurement mode to FM Time. CALC:FEED 'XTIM.FMSummary' Switches the analog measurement mode to FM Summary.
  • Page 412 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Suffix: <t> 1..n Example: CALC:MARK:FUNC:ADEM:AFR? Reads out the modulation frequency Usage: Query only CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:ADEMod:AM[:RESult]? <MeasType> This command displays the results of frequency deviation for AM. Suffix: <t> 1..n Parameters: <MeasType>...
  • Page 413 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Usage: Query only CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:ADEMod:FM[:RESult]? <MeasType> This command displays the results of frequency deviation for FM. Suffix: <t> 1..n Parameters: <MeasType> PPEak | MPEak | MIDDle | RMS PPEak +Peak value...
  • Page 414 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Suffix: <t> 1..n Example: CALC:MARK:FUNC:ADEM:SIN? Reads out the SINAD value for both AM/FM. Usage: Query only CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:ADEMod:SNR[:RESult]? This command displays the SNR value for both AM/FM. Suffix: <t> 1..n...
  • Page 415 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands 14.6.4.1 Setting the frequency The following chapter describes command to define and query on the frequency set- tings. List of commands ● on page 333 [SENSe:]FREQuency:CENTer ● on page 333 [SENSe:]FREQuency:CENTer:STEP ●...
  • Page 416 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands For a detailed description of the command, see Performing the measurement in spec- trum mode. 14.6.4.4 Configuring the trigger The following chapter describes command necessary to configure the trigger signal for the digital modulation parameters.
  • Page 417 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands ● on page 358 CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:Y? For a detailed description of the command, see Markers and delta markers Work- ing with traces in spectrum mode. 14.6.4.6 Setting the measurement mode The following chapter describes command necessary to switch to the correct measure- ment mode.
  • Page 418 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands [SENSe:]DDEMod:BURSt[:STATe] <State> This command turns burst processing on and off. Parameters: <State> ON | OFF | 1 | 0 ON | 1 Turn on burst processing.. OFF | 0 Turn off burst processing..
  • Page 419 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands ON | 1 Turns on the measurement filter selected with [SENSe: on page 418. ]DDEMod:FILTer:NAME [SENSe:]DDEMod:SRATe <SymbolRate> This command defines the symbol rate. Parameters: <SymbolRate> Default unit: Hz Example: DDEM:SRAT 10KHZ Define symbol rate.
  • Page 420 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:DDEMod:CARRier[:RESult]? This command queries the carrier power of the measured signal. Suffix: <t> 1..n Example: CALC:MARK:FUNC:DDEM:CARR? Query carrier power Usage: Query only CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:DDEMod:CFDRift[:RESult]? This command queries the carrier frequency drift of the measured signal.
  • Page 421 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:DDEMod:MDEViation[:RESult]? This command queries the frequency deviation of the measured signal. Prerequisites for this command: Select FSK demodulation [SENSe:]DDEMod on page 422. Suffix: <t> 1..n Example: CALC:MARK:FUNC:DDEM:MDEV? Query frequency deviation.
  • Page 422 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:DDEMod:MPOWer[:RESult]? This command queries the power of the carrier signal. Suffix: <t> 1..n Example: CALC:MARK:FUNC:DDEM:MPOW?? Query carrier power. Usage: Query only [SENSe:]DDEMod <DemodType> This command selects the demodulation scheme of the signal you are measuring.
  • Page 423 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands ● Setting the frequency.................... 423 ● Setting the wavelength..................423 ● Configuring power level readout................424 ● Defining the measurement time................425 ● Zeroing of the power sensor................. 425 ●...
  • Page 424 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands List of commands ..................424 [SENSe:]PMETer:WAVelength [SENSe:]PMETer:WAVelength <Wavelength> This command sets the wavelength when the optical power sensor is connected. See the respective optic power sensor specification for the supported wavelength.
  • Page 425 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands CALCulate<t>:PMETer:RELative[:MAGNitude]:OFFSet <RefLvlOffset> This command sets an offset for the reference value. Suffix: <t> 1..n Parameters: <RefLvlOffset> Default unit: dB Example: CALC:PMET:REL -10 14.6.5.4 Defining the measurement time The following chapter describes commands to define the measurement time of the power sensor.
  • Page 426 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands 14.6.5.6 Forward power display Note that the forward power is only available in conjunction with the R&S FSH-Z14 or R&S FSH-Z44. List of commands ................426 [SENSe:]PMETer:DETector[:FUNCtion] [SENSe:]PMETer:DETector[:FUNCtion] <Detector>...
  • Page 427 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: CALC:PMET:PRES:BAND:VID 10MHZ Defines a video bandwidth of 10 MHz. 14.6.5.8 Reading measurement results The following chapter describes commands to configure and read measurement result from the power sensor.
  • Page 428 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Suffix: <t> 1..n Parameters: <Unit> DBM | DB | WATT | VSWR | W | DUVM | DBUV | DBMV | DUVE | DMVE | W_M2 | V_M Note on the parameter DB: when applied to UNIT1, the power is relative to the reference level, when applied to UNIT2, the return loss is displayed.
  • Page 429 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <Standard> E.g. GSM | EDGE | WCDMA | CDMAOne | CDMA2000 | DVBT | DAB | TETRA | USER Example: CALC:PMET:PRES:SEL GSM Selects the GSM standard for power sensor measurements.
  • Page 430 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <StartScan> Numeric value in Hz. The range is specified in the datasheet. *RST: fmin Default unit: GHZ Example: SCAN:STAR 30kHz Defines a start frequency of 30 kHz. [SENSe:]SCAN:STEP <StepFrequency>...
  • Page 431 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands ● on page 339 INPut:ATTenuation:MODE ● on page 339 INPut:ATTenuation:AUTO ● on page 339 INPut:GAIN:STATe ● on page 340 INPut:IMPedance ● on page 340 [SENSe:]CORRection:TRANsducer<1...2>[:STATe] ● on page 340 [SENSe:]CORRection:TRANsducer<1...2>:SELect...
  • Page 432 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands 14.6.6.4 Performing and triggering the measurement The following commands configure the sweep. Performing the measurement The following chapter describes commands necessary to perform receiver mode mea- surement. The suffix <t> is irrelevant.
  • Page 433 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands List of commands ● on page 404 INPut:ANTenna:MEASure ● on page 405 INPut:ANTenna:STATe ● [SENSe:]CORRection:TRANsducer<1...2>:ISOTropic[:STATe] on page 405 For a detailed description of the commands, see Using an isotropic antenna in spec- trum mode.
  • Page 434 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: DISP:TRAC:STYL LIN Selects the display of a line trace. 14.6.6.6 Using markers Markers and delta markers The following commands are for setting and controlling markers and deltamarkers. The suffix <m> selects the marker. It is in the range of <1..6>.
  • Page 435 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands ● CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:DEModulation[:STATe] on page 365 ● on page 366 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:DEModulation:HOLD ● on page 366 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:DEModulation:SELect For a detailed description of the commands not described below, see Using markers spectrum mode.
  • Page 436 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands List of commands .......................436 MMEMory:CATalog? ..................436 MMEMory:CATalog:DIRectories? ....................436 MMEMory:CDIRectory ......................437 MMEMory:COPY ......................437 MMEMory:DATA ......................438 MMEMory:DELete ......................438 MMEMory:FILE ....................438 MMEMory:FILE:DATE ..................... 439 MMEMory:FILE:TIME ......................439 MMEMory:INIT ....................439...
  • Page 437 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <PathName> String containing the path to another directory. Example: MMEM:CDIR '\Public' Opens directory \Public. MMEMory:COPY <SourceFile>, <Destination> This command copies one or more files to another directory. This command is an event and therefore has no *RST value and no query.
  • Page 438 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: MMEM:NAME '\Public\User\Testfile.txt' Creates a new file called 'Testfile.txt'. MMEM:DATA '\Public\User\Testfile.txt',#220Contents of the file The parameters mean: - '\Public\...' selects the target file - #2: hash sign and length of the length information (20 bytes = 2...
  • Page 439 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: MMEM:FILE:DATE '\Public\Screen Shots\Screen0001.png',2006,04,01 Sets the date to April, 1st, 2006. MMEM:FILE:DATE? '\Public\Screen Shots\Screen0001.png' Returns the modification date of the file Screen0001.png. MMEMory:FILE:TIME <FileName>[, <Hour>, <Minutes>, <Seconds>] This command sets the time of a file. The sequence of entry is hour, minute, second.
  • Page 440 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands MMEMory:MDIRectory <DirectoryName> This command creates a new directory. This command is an event and therefore has no *RST value and no query. Parameters: <DirectoryName> String containing the path and new directory name.
  • Page 441 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands This command is an event and therefore has no *RST value and no query. Parameters: <1> <TargetFile> String containing the designated path and filename of the data- set to store.
  • Page 442 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <State> Example: SYST:CAPT:CSV 1 Enables the CSV export function. 14.6.8 Making and storing screenshots The following commands manage screenshots. These commands are independent from the operating mode. List of commands .....................
  • Page 443 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands HCOPy[:IMMediate] This command makes a screenshot of the current display content in png format and stores it on the R&S Spectrum Rider internal memory. You can select a filename for the screenshot in png format with...
  • Page 444 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands SYSTem:CAPTure:COUNter <CaptureCounter> This command defines the start of the filename counter. The counter numbers the files stored when you capture data (screenshots, datasets etc.). Parameters: <CaptureCounter> String containing the number with which to start numbering files.
  • Page 445 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: SYST:CAPT:MODE BOTH Captures both a screenshot and a dataset of the current mea- surement. SYSTem:CAPTure:SCReen[:STATe] <State> This command includes or excludes screenshots from the data capture. Parameters: <State>...
  • Page 446 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands SYSTem:SOEVent:LIMits:MODE <arg0> This command selects the limit check condition that must occur in order to save a coor- dinate. Parameters: <arg0> STARtonfail | STOPonfail | FAILonly STARtonfail Starts to save all sweeps from the moment a limit check fails.
  • Page 447 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands *RST: TIMeinterval Example: on page 445. SYSTem:SOEVent:DISTance:INTerval SYSTem:SOEVent:TIME:INTerval <Seconds> This command defines a time interval that must pass before the R&S Spectrum Rider saves another coordinate. Parameters: <Seconds> Time that must pass between one coordinate and the next.
  • Page 448 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands List of commands ......................448 INSTrument[:SELect] ..................... 448 INSTrument:NSELect INSTrument[:SELect] <OperatingMode> This command selects the operating mode. Parameters: <OperatingMode> SANalyzer | PM | ADEModulation | DDEMod | RECeiver | MAPS...
  • Page 449 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands List of commands ...................449 SYSTem:POSition:ALTitude? ................449 SYSTem:POSition:COMPass:ANGLe? ................449 SYSTem:POSition:COMPass:VALid? ................449 SYSTem:POSition:COMPass[:STATe] ................450 SYSTem:POSition:GPS:CONNected? ............450 SYSTem:POSition:GPS:CORRection:FREQuency? ................... 450 SYSTem:POSition:GPS:QUALity? ..................450 SYSTem:POSition:GPS:SATellites? ..................450 SYSTem:POSition:GPS[:STATe] ...................451 SYSTem:POSition:LATitude? ..................
  • Page 450 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands SYSTem:POSition:GPS:CONNected? This command queries if the R&S Spectrum Rider is currently connected to the GPS receiver. Example: SYST:POS:GPS:CONN? Usage: Query only SYSTem:POSition:GPS:CORRection:FREQuency? This command queries the frequency correction factor.
  • Page 451 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands SYSTem:POSition:LATitude? This command queries the latitude of the current position of the R&S Spectrum Rider. Example: SYST:POS:LAT? Return value would be, for example, 48,7,40.0 for 48°, 7 ', 40.0"...
  • Page 452 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Suffix: <t> 1..n Parameters: <Brightness> Range: 0.01 to 1 *RST: Example: DISP:BRIG 0.80 Sets the brightness of the display to 80%. DISPlay<t>:CMAP <ColorScheme> This command sets the color scheme of the display.
  • Page 453 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <DateFormat> DDMMyyyy | MMDDyyyy *RST: DDMMyyyy Example: DISP:DATE:FORM DDMMyyyy 14.6.11.4 Audio settings This chapter describes all commands to control the audio functions of the R&S Spec- trum Rider.
  • Page 454 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands SYSTem:BEEPer:KEY:VOLume <Volume> This command sets the volume of the keyboard click noise. Parameters: <Volume> Range: 0 to 1 *RST: Example: SYST:BEEP:KEY:VOL 0.10 Sets of keyboard clicking volume to 10%.
  • Page 455 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands SYSTem:COMMunicate:SOCKet:ADDRess <IPAddress> This command sets the IP address of the R&S Spectrum Rider. Parameters: <IPAddress> String containing the IP address ('x.x.x.x'). *RST: 172.76.68.24 Example: SYST:COMM:SOCK:ADDR '172.76.68.30' Sets the IP address of the R&S Spectrum Rider to 172.76.68.30.
  • Page 456 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands ....................459 SYSTem:HELP:HEADers? ....................459 SYSTem:HELP:SYNTax? .......................459 SYSTem:LANGuage ..................460 SYSTem:LANGuage:CATalog? .....................460 SYSTem:POWer:SOURce? ....................460 SYSTem:POWer:STATus? ......................460 SYSTem:PRESet ................460 SYSTem:PRESet:CALibration:DISCard ....................461 SYSTem:PRESet:FACTory ....................461 SYSTem:PRESet:MODE ....................461 SYSTem:PRESet:USER ......................461 SYSTem:REBoot ........................
  • Page 457 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <Accessory> Z1 | Z2 | Z3 | Z14 | Z18 | Z44 | TS_emf | ZN_Z103 | NONE | UNKNown Name of the accessory. Example: SYST:ACC? Queries connected measurement accessories.
  • Page 458 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands SYSTem:ERRor[:NEXT]? This command queries the oldest entry in the error queue and deletes it. This command is a query and therefore has no *RST value. Example: STAT:ERR? Usage: Query only SYSTem:ERRor:ALL? This command queries the complete error queue.
  • Page 459 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands SYSTem:FORMat:IDENt <Format> This command sets the response format to the *IDN? query. This function is intended for re-use of existing control programs together with the R&S Spectrum Rider. Parameters: <Format>...
  • Page 460 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Example: SYST:LANG 'english' Sets the system language to English. SYSTem:LANGuage:CATalog? This command lists all languages available for the user interface. This command is a query and therefore no *RST value.
  • Page 461 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Keep user calibration after a preset. *RST: Example: SYST:PRES:CAL:DISC ON Discards user calibration after a preset. SYSTem:PRESet:FACTory This command initiates an instrument reset back to factory settings. This command is an event and therefore has no query and no *RST value.
  • Page 462 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands SYSTem:SET [<arg0>] This query SYSTem:SET? causes the data of the current instrument setting to be transmitted to the control computer in binary format (SAVE function). The data can be read back into the instrument (RECALL function) by means of command SYSTem:SET <block>.
  • Page 463 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands SYSTem:VERSion? This command queries the SCPI version the remote control is based on. This command is a query and therefore has no *RST value. Example: SYST:VERS? Usage: Query only 14.6.12 Status reporting system...
  • Page 464 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Figure 14-6: The status-register model CONDition part The CONDition part is directly written into by the hardware or the sum bit of the next lower register. Its contents reflects the current instrument status. This register part can only be read, but not written into or cleared.
  • Page 465 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands (symbol '&'). The results of all logical operations of this part are passed on to the sum bit via an OR function (symbol '+'). ENABle-Bit = 0: the associated EVENt bit does not contribute to the sum bit ENABle-Bit = 1: if the associated EVENT bit is "1", the sum bit is set to "1"...
  • Page 466 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Figure 14-7: Overview of the status registers 14.6.12.3 Status byte (STB) & service request enable register (SRE) The STB is already defined in IEEE 488.2. It provides a rough overview of the instru- ment status by collecting the pieces of information of the lower registers.
  • Page 467 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Table 14-8: Meaning of the bits used in the status byte Bit no. Meaning 0 to 1 Not used Error Queue not empty The bit is set when an entry is made in the error queue.
  • Page 468 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Bit No. Meaning Query Error This bit is set if either the controller wants to read data from the instrument without having sent a query, or if it does not fetch requested data and sends new instructions to the instrument instead.
  • Page 469 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Table 14-11: Meaning of bits in STATus:QUEStionable register Bit no. Meaning 0 to 1 These bits are not used BATTERY LOW If the instrument is running without any external power supply and the charging level of the inter- nal battery is approximately lower than 5%, this bit is set to indicate that the system is shut down automatically in approximately 5 minutes.
  • Page 470 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Table 14-13: Meaning of bits in STATus:QUEStionable:LIMit register Bit no. Meaning LIMit 1 FAIL This bit is set if limit line 1 is violated. LIMit 2 FAIL This bit is set if limit line 2 is violated.
  • Page 471 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands ter initiate an SRQ. In order to make use of the possibilities of the service request effectively, all bits should be set to "1" in enable registers SRE and ESE.
  • Page 472 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands larly since faulty commands from the controller to the instrument are recorded there as well. 14.6.12.6 Reset values of the status reporting system Table 14-15 contains the different commands and events causing the status reporting system to be reset.
  • Page 473 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands The OPERation status register contains information about the calibration status of the instrument. The QUEStionable status register contains information about the status of the refer- ence and local oscillator, possible overloads of the instrument and the status of limit checks and limit margins.
  • Page 474 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands STATus:QUEue[:NEXT]? This command returns the earliest entry to the error queue and deletes it. Positive error numbers indicate device-specific errors, negative error numbers are error messages defined by SCPI. If the error queue is empty, the error number 0, "no error", is returned.
  • Page 475 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands STATus:OPERation:PTRansition <DecimalValue> This command controls the Positive TRansition part of the OPERation register. Setting a bit causes a 0 to 1 transition in the corresponding bit of the associated regis- ter.
  • Page 476 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands STATus:QUEStionable:FREQuency:CONDition? This command reads out the CONDition section of the QUEStionable register. The command does not delete the contents of the EVENt section. Usage: Query only STATus:QUEStionable:LIMit:CONDition? This command reads out the CONDition section of the QUEStionable register.
  • Page 477 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands The ENABle part allows true conditions in the EVENt part of the status register to be reported in the summary bit. If a bit is 1 in the enable register and its associated event bit transitions to true, a positive transition will occur in the summary bit reported to the next higher level.
  • Page 478 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands Parameters: <DecimalValue> Range: 0 to 65535 Example: STAT:QUES:NTR 65535 STATus:QUEStionable:POWer:NTRansition <DecimalValue> This command controls the Negative TRansition part of the QUEStionable register. Setting a bit causes a 1 to 0 transition in the corresponding bit of the associated regis- ter.
  • Page 479 ® Remote commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Remote control - commands STATus:QUEStionable:POWer:PTRansition <DecimalValue> This command control the Positive TRansition part of the QUEStionable register. Setting a bit causes a 0 to 1 transition in the corresponding bit of the associated regis- ter.
  • Page 480 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH General functions 15 Menu and softkey overview This chapter shows an overview of all instrument functions in the form of softkey and menu overview. ● General functions....................480 ● Functions of the spectrum analyzer..............
  • Page 481 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH General functions Softkey Menu or Dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Span Manual Span, Full Span, Zero Span, Last Span Bandwidth Man- 1 Hz, 3 Hz, 10 Hz, 30 Hz, 100Hz, 300...
  • Page 482 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH General functions Softkey Menu or Dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Magnetic Declination Show GPS Information Coordinate Format dd° mm' ss.sss" dd° mm.mmm' MAC Address On, Off DHCP IP Address Subnet Mask...
  • Page 483 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH General functions Softkey Menu or Dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Power Current Power Source Battery Level Battery Low Level Battery Low Level Beep Repetitive Once Auto Power Up on AC Frequency Clock...
  • Page 484 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH General functions Softkey Menu or Dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Recording Storage Capture Capture Screen Capture Dataset Capture GPX Default Filename Filename Counter Starts Capture Screen Format Dataset Default Dataset Name...
  • Page 485 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH General functions Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Save On-screen KB (see Chapter 3.2.7, "On- screen keyboard", on page 44) Exit Recall Preview Prev Next Recall Exit Load Refresh...
  • Page 486 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer 15.1.3 Operating mode selection Available only if R&S FPH-K15 (but no R&S FPH-K16) is installed. Available only if R&S FPH-K16 (with or without R&S FPH-K15) is installed.
  • Page 487 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer 15.2.1 Measurement selection The spectrogram and spectrogram playback is available only if you have installed option R&S Spectrum Rider-K15. The [MEAS] key opens the measurement menu that contains functionality to select and configure the measurement.
  • Page 488 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection TDMA Spectrum Emission Mask ACLR Harmonic Distortion AM Modulation Depth Spectrogram Spectrogram Playback Iso Direction [Auto] Standard Load...
  • Page 489 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection AM Modulation Depth Spectrogram Spectrogram Playback Isotropic Antenna {Auto] Standard Refresh Exit Level Adjust EIRP Settings Channel BW...
  • Page 490 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Level Adjust Channel BW % Power BW TDMA Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Meas Mode...
  • Page 491 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Spectrum Emission Mask ACLR Harmonic Distortion AM Modulation Depth Spectrogram Spectrogram Playback Iso Direction [Auto] Standard Load Refresh...
  • Page 492 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Adj Channel Channel BW Channel Tx Spacing Channel Adj Spacing ACLR Ref Setting Tx Channel Min Pwr TX Chan.
  • Page 493 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Spectrogram Spectrogram Playback Iso Direction [Auto] Adjust Setting Harmonics AM Modulation Depth Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters...
  • Page 494 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection ACLR Harmonic Distortion AM Modulation Depth Spectrogram Spectrogram Playback Iso Direction [Auto] Settings Display Reference Level Level Range...
  • Page 495 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer Spectrogram Playback Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Meas Mode Spectrum Channel Power EIRP Occupied Bandwidth TDMA Spectrum Emission Mask ACLR Harmonic Distortion AM Modulation Depth...
  • Page 496 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Live Update "Spectrogram Play- back" on page 495 Save On-screen KB Exit Recall Load Refresh Exit Select Time Line...
  • Page 497 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer 15.2.2 Frequency parameters The [FREQ] key opens the frequency menu that contains functionality to set up the horizontal axis of the measurement diagram. Softkey Menu or dialog items...
  • Page 498 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Ref Level Range / RefPos Auto Range Range Linear Ref Position Unit dBmV dBuV Ref Offset Att / Amp / Imp...
  • Page 499 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Manual SWT Auto SWT Cont Sweep Single Sweep Trigger Free Run Video 0 - 100 % Eternal Rise...
  • Page 500 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Detector Auto Detector Auto Peak Max Peak Min Peak Sample Show Enable Trace 2 Enable Memory 1 Enable Memory 2 Trace⊳Memory...
  • Page 501 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the spectrum analyzer Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Remove Auto Beep 15.2.9 Markers The [MARKER] key opens a menu to control markers and use marker functions.
  • Page 502 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the power meter 15.3 Functions of the power meter This section contains all softkeys and menus that are available in power meter mode. ● Power meter measurements................. 502 ●...
  • Page 503 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the power meter Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Fwd Pwr Display Average Peak Envelope Freq Unit Forward Power Reflected Power VSWR dB (Return Loss) Zero To Ref...
  • Page 504 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the power meter Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection dB Rel Zero To Ref Channel BW If "Freq Mode" (see Frequency parameters) is set to "Channel", the softkey displays "Channel".
  • Page 505 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the power meter Table 15-2: Pulse power measurement with trace mode Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Meas Mode Average Pwr vs Time Freq Unit Zero Algorithm...
  • Page 506 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the power meter Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Set to Downlink Set to Uplink If "Freq Mode" is set to "Channel", the softkey displays "Channel". If "Freq Mode" is previously configured to "Channnel", the menu item displays "Fre- quency".
  • Page 507 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the power meter 15.3.4 Amplitude parameters The [AMPT] key contains functionality to configure level parameters. Table 15-8: Power Meter, Directional Power Meter, Optic Power Meter Softkey Menu or Dialog items...
  • Page 508 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the power meter Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection 20 dB (2.0dB/Div) 10 dB (1.0dB/Div) 50 dB (0.5dB/Div) Unit Offset 15.3.5 Sweep configuration The [SWEEP] key opens a menu that contains functionality to configure the sweep.
  • Page 509 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the power meter Table 15-13: Power Meter, Channel Power Meter, Optic Power Meter Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Show Limit Lines Upper Limit Set Threshold Remove...
  • Page 510 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the wizard Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Set To Peak Set To Next Peak Set To Minimum All Marker To Peak Center=Marker Freq Ref Level=Marker Level 15.4 Functions of the wizard...
  • Page 511 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the wizard Softkey Menu or dialog Parameters Parameter selection items Resume Sequence Cancel Finish Wizard Cancel Interrupt Leave Menu Resume Sequence Cancel Skip Continue Next Meas Repeat Meas Interrupt...
  • Page 512 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the wizard Softkey Menu or dialog Parameters Parameter selection items Comments GPS Position Meas Spec Meas Results Mark Edit Rename Copy Paste Delete Preview Prev Next Exit Refresh Exit...
  • Page 513 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the modulation analysis Softkey Menu or dialog Parameters Parameter selection items Meas Spec Exit Press [WIZARD] key to resume back the wizard measurement. 15.5 Functions of the modulation analysis This section contains all softkeys and menus that are available in analog and digital demodulation mode.
  • Page 514 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the modulation analysis To perform the analog modulation measurement, select the required modulation domain (AM Domain or FM Domain) and the required measurement setting (Mod. Trace or Mod. Summary).
  • Page 515 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the modulation analysis Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Center Freq CF Stepsize Freq Offset Only available for ASK and FSK modulation scheme. 15.5.4 BW parameters Only available for AM and FM domain measurements.
  • Page 516 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the modulation analysis Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Imp 50Ω 75 Ω RAM 75 Ω RAZ 75 Ω FSH-Z38 Available for AM and FM Domain. For AM Domain, the Dev per Division is configura- ble up to 20%.
  • Page 517 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the receiver Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Exit Clear Limits Auto Beep 15.5.8 TRACE parameters Only available for ASK and FSK domain measurements. The [TRACE] key opens a menu that contains functionality to configure the trace dia- gram.
  • Page 518 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the receiver The receiver mode is available only if you have installed option R&S FPH-K43. ● Receiver mode measurement................518 ● Frequency parameters..................518 ● Amplitude parameters................... 519 ●...
  • Page 519 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the receiver Available when "Frequency" is selected in the "Freq Mode". 15.6.3 Amplitude parameters The [AMPT] key opens the amplitude menu that contains functionality to set up the ver- tical axis in the receiver mode.
  • Page 520 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the receiver 15.6.4 BW parameters The [BW] key contains functionality to configure bandwidth parameters. Table 15-16: AM Domain, FM Domain Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Manual DBW...
  • Page 521 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the receiver Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Detector Max Peak Quasi Peak Average Show Enable Memory Trace⊳Memory Trace Style Lines Polygon Trace Math Math Position Trace - Memory Memory - Trace 15.6.7 Markers...
  • Page 522 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the maps Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Set To Minimum All Marker To Peak Ref Level=Marker Level 15.6.8 Limits line parameters The [LINES] key opens a menu that contains functionality to configure the limits line.
  • Page 523 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the maps Triangulation The triangulation is available only if you have installed option R&S FPH-K15. Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Triangulation Meas Mode Outdoor Mapping Indoor Mapping...
  • Page 524 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the maps Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Yellow Saved Positions Color Black Blue Yellow Triangulation Color Black Blue Yellow GPS Settings HE800-PA HE400 HE300 HL300 Compass...
  • Page 525 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the maps Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Manual Position and Azi- muth Go To GPS Position List include View Delete Delete All Exit Select GPX File...
  • Page 526 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the maps Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Every Sweep Maps Auto Select "Map folder name" World Available only if option R&S FPH-K15 is installed. Available only if a connected USB stick is scanned to locate the available map folders.
  • Page 527 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the maps Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Hardware Settings Current Position Color Black Blue Yellow Good Coverage Color Magenta Light Blue Cyan Green Yellow Good Coverage Level...
  • Page 528 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the maps Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Tone Cursor Sensitivity Exit Every Sweep Maps Auto Select "Map folder name" World Available only if option R&S FPH-K15 is installed.
  • Page 529 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the maps Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Att / Amp / Imp Preamp Manual Att Auto Low Distortion Auto Low Noise Imp 50Ω 75 Ω RAM 75 Ω...
  • Page 530 ® Menu and softkey overview R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Functions of the maps Softkey Menu or dialog items Parameters Parameters selection Detector Max Peak Min Peak Sample 15.7.7 Limits line parameters The [LINES] key opens a menu that contains functionality to configure the limits line.
  • Page 531 ® Contacting customer support R&S Spectrum Rider FPH 16 Contacting customer support Technical support – where and when you need it For quick, expert help with any Rohde & Schwarz product, contact our customer sup- port center. A team of highly qualified engineers provides support and works with you to find a solution to your query on any aspect of the operation, programming or applica- tions of Rohde &...
  • Page 532 ® Appendix R&S Spectrum Rider FPH How a spectrum analyzer works 17 Appendix In this appendix, additional information on how a spectrum analyzer work is given. 17.1 How a spectrum analyzer works Basically, it is possible to measure and analyze RF signals either in the time domain or the frequency domain.
  • Page 533 ® Appendix R&S Spectrum Rider FPH How a spectrum analyzer works Applying the Fourier transform to the periodic square wave transforms it into the fre- quency domain. The spectrum analyzer would show the fundamental (or frequency of the square wave) and its harmonics.
  • Page 534 ® Appendix R&S Spectrum Rider FPH How a spectrum analyzer works The first local oscillator is tuned with a sawtooth which simultaneously acts as the x deflection voltage for the display. In practice, synthesizer technology is used to gener- ate the frequency of the first local oscillator and for a digital display.
  • Page 535 ® Appendix R&S Spectrum Rider FPH How a spectrum analyzer works larly useful when sine signals are to be measured in the vicinity of the spectrum ana- lyzer’s intrinsic noise. The sine signal produces a video signal that is a DC voltage.
  • Page 536 ® Appendix R&S Spectrum Rider FPH How a spectrum analyzer works used by the spectrum analyzer to determine the RMS value of the measured values. It is therefore a measure of the spectral power represented by a pixel. The sample detec- tor takes an arbitrary measurement value and displays it (in the Fig.
  • Page 537 ® List of commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH List of commands [SENSe:]ADEMod:BANDwidth:DEModulation....................407 [SENSe:]ADEMod:BANDwidth:RDEViation....................407 [SENSe:]ADEMod:BWIDth:DEModulation.....................407 [SENSe:]ADEMod:BWIDth:RDEViation......................407 [SENSe:]ADEMod:FM:OFFSet?........................411 [SENSe:]ADEMod:MTIMe?..........................409 [SENSe:]BANDwidth:VIDeo...........................344 [SENSe:]BANDwidth:VIDeo:AUTO........................344 [SENSe:]BANDwidth[:RESolution].........................344 [SENSe:]BANDwidth[:RESolution]:AUTO......................344 [SENSe:]BANDwidth[:RESolution]:CISPr...................... 431 [SENSe:]BANDwidth[:RESolution]:CISPr:AUTO................... 431 [SENSe:]BWIDth:VIDeo..........................344 [SENSe:]BWIDth:VIDeo:AUTO........................344 [SENSe:]BWIDth[:RESolution]........................344 [SENSe:]BWIDth[:RESolution]:AUTO......................344 [SENSe:]CHANnel:TABLe:SELect:DOWNlink....................376 [SENSe:]CHANnel:TABLe:SELect:UPLink....................376 [SENSe:]CHANnel:TABLe:SELect<1...4>......................375 [SENSe:]CHANnel:TABLe:SET........................377 [SENSe:]CHANnel<1...3>..........................375 [SENSe:]CORRection:TRANsducer<1...2>:ISOTropic[:STATe]..............405 [SENSe:]CORRection:TRANsducer<1...2>:SELect..................340 [SENSe:]CORRection:TRANsducer<1...2>:UNIT?..................341...
  • Page 538 ® List of commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH [SENSe:]FREQuency:CENTer........................333 [SENSe:]FREQuency:CENTer:STEP......................333 [SENSe:]FREQuency:CENTer:STEP:LINK....................333 [SENSe:]FREQuency:INPut:MODE.......................334 [SENSe:]FREQuency:MODE.........................334 [SENSe:]FREQuency:OFFSet........................335 [SENSe:]FREQuency:SPAN.......................... 335 [SENSe:]FREQuency:SPAN:AUTO....................... 335 [SENSe:]FREQuency:SPAN:FULL........................ 335 [SENSe:]FREQuency:STARt......................... 335 [SENSe:]FREQuency:STOP..........................336 [SENSe:]PMETer:DETector[:FUNCtion]......................426 [SENSe:]PMETer:FREQuency........................423 [SENSe:]PMETer:MTIMe..........................425 [SENSe:]PMETer:WAVelength........................424 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:ACPairs......................388 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:BANDwidth[:ACHannel]..................389 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:BANDwidth[:ALTernate<1...11>]................389 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:BANDwidth[:CHANnel]..................389 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:BWIDth:ACHannel.................... 390 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:BWIDth:ALTernate<1...11>................390 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:BWIDth[:CHANnel]....................389 [SENSe:]POWer:ACHannel:MODE.......................
  • Page 539 ® List of commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH *RST................................331 *SRE................................331 *STB?................................331 *TRG................................331 *TST?................................331 *WAI................................332 ABORt................................345 CALCulate<t>:ADEModulation:LIMit:DELete....................409 CALCulate<t>:ADEModulation:LIMit:FAIL?....................410 CALCulate<t>:ADEModulation:LIMit:SELect....................410 CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:AOFF......................355 CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:MAXimum:NEXT..................356 CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:MAXimum[:PEAK]..................356 CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:MINimum[:PEAK]..................356 CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:X....................... 357 CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:X:RELative....................357 CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>:Y?......................358 CALCulate<t>:DELTamarker<m>[:STATe]..................... 355 CALCulate<t>:DLINe............................. 369 CALCulate<t>:DLINe:STATe..........................369 CALCulate<t>:FEED............................410...
  • Page 540 ® List of commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:ADEMod:FERRor[:RESult]?..............412 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:ADEMod:FM[:RESult]?................413 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:ADEMod:MINDex[:RESult]?..............413 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:ADEMod:MRAT[:RESult]?..............413 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:ADEMod:SINad[:RESult]?..............413 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:ADEMod:SNR[:RESult]?.................414 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:ADEMod:THD[:RESult]?................. 414 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:DDEMod:CARRier[:RESult]?..............420 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:DDEMod:CFDRift[:RESult]?..............420 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:DDEMod:CFERror[:RESult]?..............420 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:DDEMod:MDEPth[:RESult]?..............420 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:DDEMod:MDEViation[:RESult]?............. 421 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:DDEMod:MERRor[:RESult]?..............421 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:DDEMod:MINDex[:RESult]?..............421 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:DDEMod:MOERror[:RESult]?..............421 CALCulate<t>:MARKer:FUNCtion:DDEMod:MPOWer[:RESult]?..............422 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:AOFF........................ 359 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:COUNt:FREQuency?..................
  • Page 541 ® List of commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:POWer:SELect................380 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:POWer[:STATe]................381 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:REFerence..................360 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:TDMA:BURSt...................387 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:FUNCtion:TXPower:RESult?................399 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:MAXimum:NEXT....................360 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:MAXimum[:PEAK].................... 360 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:MINimum[:PEAK]....................360 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:X........................361 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:X:SLIMits<l>:LEFT................... 362 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:X:SLIMits<l>:RIGHt..................362 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:X:SLIMits<l>[:STATe]..................361 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>:Y?........................363 CALCulate<t>:MARKer<m>[:STATe]......................358 CALCulate<t>:MATH:COPY:MEMory......................350 CALCulate<t>:MATH:STATe.......................... 350 CALCulate<t>:MATH[:EXPRession][:DEFine]....................351 CALCulate<t>:PMETer:CPOWer:BANDwidth....................423 CALCulate<t>:PMETer:PRESet:BANDwidth:VIDeo..................426 CALCulate<t>:PMETer:PRESet:SELect......................428 CALCulate<t>:PMETer:PRESet[:STATe].......................
  • Page 542 ® List of commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH HCOPy[:IMMediate]............................443 INITiate:CONTinuous.............................346 INITiate[:IMMediate]............................345 INPut:ANTenna:MEASure..........................404 INPut:ANTenna:STATe...........................405 INPut:ATTenuation:AUTO..........................339 INPut:ATTenuation:MODE..........................339 INPut:ATTenuation<p>...........................339 INPut:GAIN:STATe............................339 INPut:IMPedance............................340 INPut:IMPedance:PAD...........................456 INSTrument:NSELect............................ 448 INSTrument[:SELect]............................. 448 MMEMory:CATalog:DIRectories?........................436 MMEMory:CATalog?............................436 MMEMory:CDIRectory........................... 436 MMEMory:COPY............................437 MMEMory:DATA............................437 MMEMory:DELete............................438 MMEMory:FILE..............................438 MMEMory:FILE:DATE............................438 MMEMory:FILE:TIME............................ 439 MMEMory:INIT...............................439...
  • Page 543 ® List of commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH STATus:QUEStionable:LIMit:CONDition?......................476 STATus:QUEStionable:LIMit:ENABle......................476 STATus:QUEStionable:LIMit:NTRansition..................... 477 STATus:QUEStionable:LIMit:PTRansition..................... 478 STATus:QUEStionable:LIMit[:EVENt]?......................475 STATus:QUEStionable:NTRansition......................477 STATus:QUEStionable:POWer:CONDition?....................476 STATus:QUEStionable:POWer:ENABle......................477 STATus:QUEStionable:POWer:NTRansition....................478 STATus:QUEStionable:POWer:PTRansition....................479 STATus:QUEStionable:POWer[:EVENt]?...................... 475 STATus:QUEStionable:PTRansition......................478 STATus:QUEStionable[:EVENt]?........................475 STATus:QUEue[:NEXT]?..........................474 SYSTem:ACCessory............................456 SYSTem:ACCessory:AUTO...........................457 SYSTem:AUDio:VOLume..........................453 SYSTem:BEEPer:KEY:VOLume........................454 SYSTem:BEEPer:POVerload[:STATe]......................453 SYSTem:BEEPer:VOLume..........................453...
  • Page 544 ® List of commands R&S Spectrum Rider FPH SYSTem:POSition:GPS:QUALity?.........................450 SYSTem:POSition:GPS:SATellites?.......................450 SYSTem:POSition:GPS:TIME?........................451 SYSTem:POSition:GPS[:STATe]........................450 SYSTem:POSition:LATitude?.........................451 SYSTem:POSition:LONGitude?........................451 SYSTem:POSition:VALid?..........................451 SYSTem:POWer:SOURce?........................... 460 SYSTem:POWer:STATus?..........................460 SYSTem:PRESet............................460 SYSTem:PRESet:CALibration:DISCard......................460 SYSTem:PRESet:FACTory..........................461 SYSTem:PRESet:MODE..........................461 SYSTem:PRESet:USER..........................461 SYSTem:REBoot............................461 SYSTem:SET..............................462 SYSTem:SET:LOCK............................441 SYSTem:SET:UNLock............................441 SYSTem:SHUTdown............................462 SYSTem:SOEVent:DISTance:INTerval......................445 SYSTem:SOEVent:LIMits:MODE........................446 SYSTem:SOEVent:RECording:STORage......................446 SYSTem:SOEVent:SOURce..........................446 SYSTem:SOEVent:TIME:INTerval......................... 447 SYSTem:SOEVent[:STATe]..........................447...
  • Page 545 ® Index R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Index Clear / write ..............187 Clear status AC adapter ................ 25 Remote ..............329 Accessory detection ............52 Command sequence AM demodulator .............. 206 Remote ..............332 AM modulation depth ............150 Command sequence and command synchronization ..327 Amplitude ................
  • Page 546 ® Index R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Performing a sequence of measurements ....304 Preparing an EMF measurement ......296 Running the EMF measurement ....... 301 ESD ................... 22 AMPT ................ 497 Ampt (SA) ..............177 Event status enable register (ESE) Remote ..............
  • Page 547 ® Index R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Measurement ..............186 Reference level ............220 Audio demodulation ..........206 Standard ..............224 Channel power ............226 Unit ..............220, 223 Directional power sensor .......... 221 Weighting mode ............223 Frequency counter ............ 204 Zeroing ..............
  • Page 548 ® Index R&S Spectrum Rider FPH RF attenuation ..............179 Status byte (STB) & service request enable register Right view (SRE) ................ 466 LAN port ..............36 Structure of a SCPI status register ......463 Mini USB ..............36 Step size ................. 174 RMS ................
  • Page 549 ® Index R&S Spectrum Rider FPH Video bandwidth .............. 184 View trace ................192 Volume ................207 Key clock volume ............63 System beeper ............63 Wait Remote ..............332 Wavelength ..............218 settings ..............218 White papers ..............19 WIZARD ................510 Working directory ..............