Section C.1:Introduction
C Identifying/Finding File Extensions
C.1 Introduction
This appendix lists and describes common Linux file extensions. Also included is a section explaining
how to get your system to properly identify a file with no extension, an incorrect one, or one that you
are uncertain about.
C.1.1 Compressed Files
•
.tar - an archive file (short for tape archive)
•
.gz - a compressed file (gzipped)
•
.tgz - a tarred and gzipped file
C.1.2 File Formats
•
.txt - a plain ASCII text file
•
.html/.htm - an HTML file
•
.ps - a PostScript file; formatted for printing
•
.au - an audio file
•
.wav - an audio file
•
.xpm - an image file
•
.jpg - a graphical or image file, such as a photo or artwork
•
.gif - a graphical or image file
•
.png - a graphical or image file
•
.pdf - an electronic image of a document
C.1.3 System Files
•
.rpm - a Red Hat Package Manager file
•
.conf - a configuration file
•
.a - an archive file
•
.lock - a "lock" file; determines whether a program is in use
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