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We are sure your ST60 instrument will give you many years of trouble-free operation.
This handbook describes how to install and use the Raymarine ST60 Speed instrument. This instrument provides accurate speed, log, trip and timer information, on a high quality Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). The instrument is constructed in a rugged weather-proofed case to provide reliable performance, even under the most demanding conditions.
Although the ST60 Speed instrument is designed to give accurate and reliable performance, it should serve only as an aid to navigation and should never lead to the erosion of good seamanship. Always maintain a permanent watch and be aware of situations as they develop.
All Raymarine equipment and accessories are designed to the best industry standards for use in the leisure marine environment.
Their design and manufacture conforms to the appropriate Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standards, but correct installation is required to ensure that performance is not compromised.
The ST60 Speed instrument receives data either from an appropriate speed transducer and/or from a SeaTalk instrumentation system.
SeaTalk
SeaTalk enables a number of compatible instruments to operate as a single, integrated navigational system. Instruments in a SeaTalk system are linked by means of a single cable, which feeds both power and data. Instruments can therefore be added to the system by plugging them into the network. SeaTalk is flexible enough to adapt to any number of compatible instruments without requiring a central processor. SeaTalk can also communicate via an interface, with nonSeaTalk equipment using the internationally-accepted National Marine Electronics Association (NMEA) protocol.
In a SeaTalk system, each instrument can be either a master or dedicated repeater unit. A master instrument is directly connected to a transducer (the device that provides the raw data), and provides data and control for the service it is providing, to all other equipment on the SeaTalk network. A slave instrument is not directly connected to a transducer but repeats information provided by other equipment in the SeaTalk network.
The ST60 Speed instrument can fulfil both master and repeater roles.
Stand alone operation
In Stand alone operation, the ST60 Speed instrument is connected only to the relevant transducer and does not display information from, or provide information to, any other instruments.
When connected to SeaTalk, the ST60 Speed instrument can be controlled remotely by a SeaTalk Remote Keypad Unit, to provide instant remote access to the various display readouts.
If you do not want to surface mount your ST60 instrument, options are available for:
Unpack your ST60 instrument and check that the following items are present:
Displayed information
Your ST60 Speed instrument provides the following:
Calibration requirement
The ST60 Speed instrument is calibrated to factory (default) settings when first installed and must therefore be calibrated before use, in accordance with the procedures in Calibration, to ensure optimum performance on your vessel.
Do NOT use the instrument until the calibration procedures have been satisfactorily completed.
Use the flow charts in this Chapter to operate your ST60 Speed instrument. The flow charts show the sequence of key presses and displays for the various operating tasks. All key presses are momentary unless otherwise stated.
Speed information
The speed key gives access to current speed, maximum speed, average speed, velocity made good (VMG) and speed over ground (SOG) information. Refer to the Using speed key flow diagram to access the information you want.
Current speed
Speed measurement units can be either knots (KTS), miles per hour (MPH) or kilometres per hour (KMH). The required units are selected during user calibration ( Calibration).
Maximum speed
The maximum speed is reset at power up. It can also be reset manually by pressing the reset key for 3 seconds. The display shows the maximum recorded speed since the last reset. This screen times-out to current speed if no user action occurs for 7 seconds.
Average speed
The average speed is reset at power up. It can also be reset manually by pressing the reset key for 3 seconds. The display shows the average speed calculated since the last reset. This screen times-out to current speed if no user action occurs for 7 seconds.
Using the speed key
Velocity made good (to windward)
Velocity made good (VMG) information is available if your ST60 Speed instrument is part of a SeaTalk system to which a SeaTalkcompatible wind instrument is also connected.
Speed over ground
Speed over ground (SOG )information is available if your ST60 Speed instrument is part of a SeaTalk system to which a suitable GPS instrument is also connected.
Log, trip and water temperature
The trip key gives access to log, trip and water temperature information. Refer to the Using trip key flow diagram to access the information you want.
Using trip key
Log
The Log screen shows the total distance covered by the vessel since the ST60 Speed instrument was fitted.
Trip
The trip distance is reset at power up and may also be reset manually, by pressing the reset key for 3 seconds. The display shows the distance covered since the last reset.
Note: The trip distance can be reset only if the instrument is a master, i.e. connected to a speed transducer.
Water temperature
The water temperature is shown in either degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit, as set during calibration (Calibration).
Timers
The timer key gives access to a count-up timer and to 5-minute and 10-minute race-start timers. Times are either in seconds (S) or minutes (M), depending on the counter values.
Refer to the Using timer key flow diagram to display the required timer. Once you have selected the required timer display, press the reset key to start the timer running. When a timer is running, the delimiter (i.e. '.'or ':') flashes. For lap timing, press the reset key momentarily. To stop and reset a timer to the start value, press the reset key for 1 second.
Once a timer is running, you can leave the timer page and select any other display. The counter will continue to run in the background.
Race-start timers
If you are using one of the race-start timers and the timer buzzer is enabled, the buzzer will:
Illumination
When the instrument is first powered up, the display illumination is set to its lowest (courtesy) level to facilitate initial access to the keys. To adjust the level of illumination:
Contrast
To adjust the display contrast:
A Pop-up Pilot facility enables instruments connected to SeaTalk to constantly monitor any changes to the autopilot mode and to the course settings. If one of these parameters changes, the new value is immediately displayed on the ST60 instrument for 5 seconds, after which time the display reverts to the previous display.
This facility can be enabled or disabled during User calibration (Calibration).
When it is connected to SeaTalk, the ST60 Speed instrument can be controlled remotely with a SeaTalk Remote Keypad Unit. Remote control of an instrument is indicated by a REMOTE legend on the display, to indicate that the keypad has control.
Details on how to use the remote control facility can be found in the SeaTalk Remote Keypad Owner's Handbook.
Servicing and safety
Instrument
Certain atmospheric conditions may cause condensation to form on the instrument window. This will not harm the instrument and can be cleared by increasing the illumination setting to Level 3.
Periodically clean your ST60 instrument with a soft damp cloth. Do NOT use chemical and abrasive materials to clean the instrument.
Transducer
Refer to the Installation and Maintenance instructions supplied with the transducer.
Cabling
Examine all cables for chafing or other damage to the outer shield and, where necessary, replace and re-secure.
Preliminary procedures
Changes in the electronic environment may adversely affect the operation of your ST60 equipment. Typical examples of such changes are:
Fixing faults
All Raymarine products are subjected to comprehensive test and quality assurance programmes prior to packing and shipping.
However, if a fault occurs, the following table may help to identify and rectify the problem.
Fault | Cause | Remedy |
Display blank | No power supply | Check power supply. Check SeaTalk cabling and connector security Check fuse/circuit breaker |
No transfer of information between SeaTalk instruments connector fault (e.g. illumination levels). | SeaTalk cable or connector fault | Check security of SeaTalk connectors. Check condition of SeaTalk cables. Isolate faulty instrument by disconnecting instruments one by one. |
Failure of a group of SeaTalk instruments | SeaTalk cable or connector fault | Check the security of SeaTalk connectors between functioning and non-functioning instruments |
No speed or temperature information | Transducer cable or connector fault | Check the condition of the transducer cable and the security of the connections. |
No speed information. Temperature available | Transducer paddle wheel fouled. | Clean paddle wheel. See CAUTION below. |
If you need to remove the transducer insert, have the transducer bung to hand and secure it in the transducer body immediately after the insert has been removed, to prevent excessive ingress of water.
If you are unable to rectify a problem, contact the Raymarine Product Support Department or your own National Distributor, for assistance.
This chapter describes how to install the ST60 Speed instrument, and associated speed transducer. The transducer is fitted in the hull of the vessel and is connected to the rear of the instrument. The actual type of transducer depends on the type of hull in which it is to be installed.
For advice, or further information regarding the installation of this equipment, please contact the Raymarine Product Support Department or your own National Distributor.
Before starting the installation, spend some time considering the best positions for both transducer and instrument, such that the Site Requirements and the EMC Guidelines (below) are satisfied.
Site requirements
Transducer
Speed transducer dimensions
The transducer types required for the various hull types are as follows:
Hull material | Transducer type |
Glass reinforced plastic (GRP) | M78712 Through hull plastic |
Steel | M78712 Through hull plastic |
Aluminium | M78712 Through hull plastic |
Wood | M78716 Through hull bronze |
Other transducer types are also available for specific requirements. For further details, contact your local Raymarine dealer.
For accurate speed readings the transducer should be sited within the clear water flow areas indicated by the shaded areas in the following diagram.
Transducer siting
The transducer should also:
Instrument
Instrument dimensions
The presence of moisture at the rear of the instrument could cause damage either by entering the instrument through the breathing hole or by coming into contact with the electrical connectors.
ST60 instruments can be fitted either above or below deck, provided the rear of the instrument is sited where it is protected from contact with water.
Each instrument must also be positioned where:
EMC guidelines
All Raymarine equipment and accessories are designed to the best industry standards for use in the leisure marine environment.
Their design and manufacture conforms to the appropriate Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standards, but correct installation is required to ensure that EMC performance is not compromised. Although every effort has been taken to ensure that they will perform under all conditions, it is important to understand what factors could affect the operation of this product.
To minimise the risk of operating problems:
Suppression ferrites
The following illustration shows the typical range of suppression ferrites fitted to Raymarine equipment. Always use the ferrites specified by Raymarine.
Connections to Other Equipment
If your Raymarine equipment is going to be connected to other equipment using a cable not supplied by Raymarine, a suppression ferrite MUST always be fitted to the cable close to the Raymarine unit.
As it is not possible to describe procedures for all possible installation scenarios, the procedures given here describe the broad requirements for installing Speed transducers and the ST60 Speed instrument. Adapt these procedures as appropriate, to suit your individual requirement.
Where it is necessary to cut holes (e.g. for cable routing and instrument mounting), ensure that these will not cause a hazard by weakening critical parts of the vessel's structure.
Unpacking
Unpack your ST60 equipment and check that the items described in Introduction are present.
Each ST60 instrument is supplied with a standard bezel for surface mounting. Optional mounting kits are available for flush mounting and bracket mounting the instrument. If you have ordered the flush mounting option a low-profile bezel and four fixing screws are also provided.
Fitting the instrument
The ST60 Speed instrument can be installed using one of a number of different mounting options:
The ST60 instruments can also be mounted behind a panel with just the instrument dial and keys visible.
Surface mounting
To surface mount your ST60 instrument (see the Surface mounting illustration):
Flush mounting
The Flush Mounting Kit uses a low-profile bezel to reduce the fitted profile of the instrument, to approximately 6 mm above the panel fascia.
Fitting the low-profile bezel
In order to flush-mount your ST60 instrument, you must first replace the standard bezel with the low-profile bezel as follows:
Flush mounting procedure
Flush mount your instrument (see the Flush mounting illustration) as follows:
Bracket mounting
A Control Unit Mounting Bracket (Part No. E25009) enables you to mount your ST60 instrument in locations where other forms of mounting are impractical. Although this provides a useful alternative method for securing your instrument, it is only suitable for use in positions where the instrument will not be exposed to water.
To bracket mount your ST60 instrument, do so in accordance with the Control Unit Mounting Bracket Instruction Sheet.
Fitting transducer
The ST60 Speed instrument is supplied, with a through-hull Speed transducer.
The Speed transducer is supplied with detailed instructions for installation and maintenance. Before attempting to install the Speed transducer, read these instructions and the Site requirements for transducers described in this Chapter.
Once you are satisfied you can meet all the installation requirements, install the transducer in accordance with the accompanying installation instructions.
Running transducer cable
Each transducer type has a 14 m (45 ft) cable fitted with spade terminals for connection to the ST60 Speed instrument. The manner in which you run the cable will depend on the locations of the transducer and instrument.
The following guidelines are provided:
Connecting the instrument
Types of connection
The ST60 Speed instrument, can be connected:
If instruments are connected to SeaTalk, no separate power connection is necessary. Where a SeaTalk system includes an autopilot, the power for the system is provided by the autopilot.
A range of Raymarine SeaTalk extension cables is available to connect separated instruments. These cables are supplied with a SeaTalk connector fitted to each end. A junction box can be used to join cables.
Signal connections
Make the necessary connections to your ST60 instrument (see the Connection to ST60 Speed instrument illustration).
Connections to ST60 Speed instrument
Power supply connections
SeaTalk systems
When instruments are connected to SeaTalk, ensure that the power supply for the SeaTalk 12 V line is protected by a 5 A fuse.
Systems with a large number of instruments on the SeaTalk bus may require connections to the power supply from each end of the system ('ring-main' style), to maintain sufficient voltage throughout the system.
This requirement depends on the total length of the cable run and the total number of instruments in the system, as follows:
Cable run | No. of instruments | Power connections |
Up to 10 m | 13 maximum 26 maximum | 1 2 |
Up to 20 m | 7 maximum 13 maximum | 1 2 |
SeaTalk power connections
Stand alone instruments
Stand-alone instruments are not connected to SeaTalk and therefore need to be connected to an alternative 12 V power source. Power cables are available in 2 m and 9 m lengths.
To fit a power cable:
The ST60 Speed instrument is set up with factory-programmed default settings, so in order to optimise the performance of the instrument on board a particular vessel, the procedures in this Chapter must be carried out immediately after the completion of installation, and before the equipment is used for navigational purposes.
Where practicable, the calibration procedures are presented diagrammatically to show the sequence of key presses and the resulting displays. Adjustment instructions are given as applicable.
EMC conformance
Speed readings
One of the most important reasons for calibrating the ST60 Speed instrument is to ensure that speed readings displayed on the instrument are a true reflection of the actual speed of the vessel.
In User calibration, you can:
If neither of the above methods are suitable, you can carry out a speed calibration run over a measured distance, to enable the instrument to calculate the correct calibration factor. This is described as part of Intermediate calibration.
The User calibration procedures enable you to:
Procedure
To carry out a User calibration:
Set speed units
Select either KTS (knots), MPH (miles per hour) or KMH (kilometres per hour), as required.
Set resolution
Select resolution of either 0.01 or 0.1 as required.
Set log units
Select either NM (nautical miles), SM (statute miles) or KM (kilometres), as required.
Setting the correct speed
Set the displayed (current) speed using one of the following methods:
Adjust to SOG
The Adjust to SOG screen is displayed only if SOG data is available from SeaTalk. The current SOG is displayed in the top right of the display (12.8 in the illustration), and the current speed registered by the instrument is shown as large figures (12.4 in the illustration).
It is recommended that, if you are running in slack tide conditions, you press the reset key for 3 seconds, to accept the SOG as the current speed. The calibration factor is automatically re-calculated.
If you do not wish to accept SOG as the current speed, press the timer and reset keys together to select the Cal factor adjust screen.
Cal factor adjust
The Cal factor adjust screen enables you to manually adjust the calibration factor. It shows the current calibration factor in the top right of the display, and the current speed as large figures (12.4 in the illustration).
Use the timer or reset key to adjust the calibration factor so that the current speed is the speed through the water.
If SOG data is available from SeaTalk, you can turn to the Adjust to SOG screen by pressing the timer and reset keys.
Note: If neither of the above methods gives satisfactory results, carry out the Speed calibration procedure (part of Intermediate calibration).
Set temperature units
Select either °C or °F, as required.
Temperature calibration
Set the display to show the current water temperature.
Timer buzzer
Switches the count-up and race-start timer buzzers on and off.
User calibration - sheet 1
User calibration - sheet 2
Pop-up pilot
Switches the pop-up pilot function on and off.
Leaving User calibration
Hold down the speed and trip keys for 2 seconds to save your settings, exit User calibration and resume normal operation.
Intermediate calibration
Intermediate calibration enables you to:
To start Intermediate calibration, hold down the speed and trip keys for approximately 4 seconds (see Intermediate calibration flow chart).
Speed calibration
The speed calibration procedure involves carrying out two runs over a measured distance, to enable a calibration factor to be determined and applied to your ST60 Speed instrument, to ensure optimum accuracy. Each calibration run comprises outward and return legs, to minimise the affect of tidal drift when the calibration factor is determined.
To carry out a speed calibration, start the Intermediate calibration procedure and use the speed key to proceed to the Calibration run length screen (see sheet 1 of the Speed calibration flow chart). Proceed with the speed calibration as follows:
Leaving Intermediate calibration
Hold down the speed and trip keys for 2 seconds to save your settings, exit Intermediate calibration and resume normal operation.
The Dealer calibration procedure (see Dealer calibration diagram) enables the following parameters to be set:
Dealer calibration also gives access to the Factory defaults screen. This enables you to re-apply the factory settings if you want to reset the instrument to a known operating condition.
To commence Dealer calibration, hold down the speed and trip keys together for approximately 12 seconds, to select the Dealer calibration entry page. Momentarily press the timer and reset keys together, to proceed with the calibration, then use the speed key to proceed from screen to screen as calibration progresses.
User calibration on/off
Press the timer or reset keys to toggle the User calibration either ON or OFF as required. With OFF selected, User calibration and Intermediate calibration are both disabled.
Dealer calibration
Response settings
The response values for both SPEED and VMG determine the frequency at which information is updated. A low number provides a smooth response and a high number a much livelier update.
Use the timer (decrement) and reset (increment) keys to set the required value. Response values are from 1 to 15.
Boat show mode
Do NOT enable this mode. It must only be used for demonstration purposes.
Ensure that the Boatshow Mode Use is set to OFF. If necessary, use the timer or reset key to achieve this.
Factory defaults
You can use this screen to reset the operating parameters to the factory default values. If you want to apply the factory defaults, ensure the display shows YES, but if you want to retain the current values, ensure that the display shows NO. Use the timer and reset keys to make the required selection.
The values you have selected will be applied when you exit this screen.
Leaving Dealer calibration
Hold down the speed and trip keys for 2 seconds to save your settings, exit Dealer calibration and resume normal operation.
Here you can download full pdf version of manual, it may contain additional safety instructions, warranty information, FCC rules, etc.
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