SMC Networks WBR14-G2 - annexe 3 Manual
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SMC Networks WBR14-G2 - annexe 3 Manual

802.11g wireless broadband router
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Summary of Contents for SMC Networks WBR14-G2 - annexe 3

  • Page 5 OMPLIANCES Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
  • Page 6 Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors is subject to licensing. EC Declaration of Conformity SMC contact for these products in Europe is: SMC Networks Europe, Edificio Conata II,...
  • Page 7 Hierbij verklaart SMC Networks dat het toestel Radio LAN device in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG Bij deze SMC Networks dat deze Radio LAN device voldoet aan de essentiële eisen en aan de overige relevante bepalingen van Richtlijn 1999/5/EC.
  • Page 8 1999/5/CE. Spanish Por medio de la presente SMC Networks declara que el Radio LAN device cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999/5/CE Portuguese SMC Networks declara que este Radio LAN device está...
  • Page 9 OMPLIANCES Safety Compliance Underwriters Laboratories Compliance Statement Important! Before making connections, make sure you have the correct cord set. Check it (read the label on the cable) against the following: Operating Voltage Cord Set Specifications 120 Volts UL Listed/CSA Certified Cord Set Minimum 18 AWG Type SVT or SJT three conductor cord Maximum length of 15 feet...
  • Page 10 OMPLIANCES Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise (Germany) Bitte lesen Sie diese Hinweise sorgfältig durch. Heben Sie diese Anleitung für den späteren Gebrauch auf. Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen. Verwenden Sie keine Flüs- sigoder Aerosolreiniger. Am besten eignet sich ein angefeuchtetes Tuch zur Reinigung. Die Netzanschlu ßsteckdose soll nahe dem Gerät angebracht und leicht zugänglich sein.

  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    ABLE OF ONTENTS Introduction ........1-1 About the BARRICADE ........1-1 Features and Benefits .
  • Page 12 ABLE OF ONTENTS Home Network Settings ........4-14 Status .

  • Page 13: Introduction

    HAPTER NTRODUCTION Congratulations on your purchase of the BARRICADE 54Mbps g Wireless Broadband Router (SMCWBR14-G2). We are proud to provide you with a powerful yet simple communication device for connecting your local area network (LAN) to the Internet. For those who want to surf the Internet in the most secure way, this router provides a convenient and powerful solution.

  • Page 14: Features And Benefits

    EATURES AND ENEFITS Features and Benefits • Local network connection via a 10/100 Mbps Ethernet port • DHCP for dynamic IP configuration, and DNS for domain name mapping • Firewall with Stateful Packet Inspection, client privileges, intrusion detection, and NAT •...

  • Page 15: Applications

    NTRODUCTION Applications Many advanced networking features are provided by this BARRICADE: • Wired and Wireless LAN The BARRICADE provides connectivity to 10/100 Mbps devices, and wireless IEEE 802.11g compatible devices, making it easy to create a network in small offices or homes. •...
  • Page 16 PPLICATIONS • DMZ Host Support Allows a networked computer to be fully exposed to the Internet. This function is used when NAT and firewall security prevent an Internet application from functioning correctly. • Security The BARRICADE supports security features that deny Internet access to specified users, or filter all requests for specific services that the administrator does not want to serve.

  • Page 17: Installation

    HAPTER NSTALLATION Before installing the BARRICADE, verify that you have all the items listed under “Package Contents.” If any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your local distributor. Also be sure that you have all the necessary cabling before installing the BARRICADE. After installing the BARRICADE, refer to “Configuring the BARRICADE”...

  • Page 18: System Requirements

    NSTALLATION System Requirements You must meet the following minimum requirements: • Internet access from your local telephone company or Internet Service Provider (ISP) using a DSL modem or cable modem. • A computer with a CD-ROM drive • Windows (98 or later), MacOS (9.x) •...
  • Page 19 ARDWARE ESCRIPTION Figure 2-1. Front LED indicators The power and port LED indicators on the front panel are illustrated by the following table. Status Description Power The BARRICADE is receiving power. Normal operation. Power off or failure. WLAN WLAN link. Flashing The BARRICADE is sending or receiving data via WLAN.
  • Page 20 NSTALLATION Status Description LAN 1~4 Ethernet link. Flashing The LAN port is sending or receiving data. No Ethernet link. The following figure and table shows the rear panel of the BARRICADE. Figure 2-2. Rear Panel Item Description WAN Port Connect your WAN line to this port. (RJ-45) LAN Ports Fast Ethernet ports (RJ-45).

  • Page 21: Isp Settings

    ISP S ETTINGS ISP Settings Please collect the following information from your ISP before setting up the BARRICADE: • ISP account user name and password • Protocol, encapsulation and VPI/VCI circuit numbers • DNS server address • IP address, subnet mask and default gateway (for fixed IP users only) Connect the System Desktop Installation The BARRICADE can be positioned on any convenient flat surface in...

  • Page 22: Wall-Mount Installation

    NSTALLATION Wall-Mount Installation There are two wall-mount holes at the bottom of the BARRICADE. Before drilling two holes into the wall, make sure the holes are 87 mm apart. 87 mm 1. Choose a suitable location for the BARRICADE. Note: It should be accessible for installing, cabling and maintaining the device.

  • Page 23: Connecting The Barricade To Your Lan

    ONNECT THE YSTEM Connecting the BARRICADE to your LAN The four LAN ports on the BARRICADE auto-negotiate the connection speed to 10 Mbps Ethernet or 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet, as well as the transmission mode to half duplex or full duplex. Use RJ-45 cables to connect any of the four LAN ports on the BARRICADE to an Ethernet adapter on your PC.

  • Page 24: Application Example

    NSTALLATION Application Example The following diagram shows a typical network application.

  • Page 25: Configuring The Client Pc

    HAPTER ONFIGURING LIENT After completing hardware setup by connecting all your network devices, you need to configure your computer to connect to the BARRICADE. You can either configure your computer to automatically obtain IP settings (DHCP) or manually configure IP address settings (Static IP). Depending on your operating system see: “Windows 2000”...

  • Page 26: Tcp/Ip Configuration

    TCP/IP C ONFIGURATION TCP/IP Configuration To access the Internet through the BARRICADE, you must configure the network settings of the computers on your LAN to use the same IP subnet as the BARRICADE. The default network settings for the BARRICADE are: IP Address: 192.168.2.1 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0...

  • Page 27: Windows 2000

    ONFIGURING LIENT Windows 2000 DHCP IP Configuration 1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Settings/ Network and Dial-Up Connections. 2. Click the icon that corresponds to the connection to your BARRICADE. 3. The connection status screen will open. Click Properties.
  • Page 28 TCP/IP C ONFIGURATION 4. Double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). 5. If Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically are already selected, your computer is already configured for DHCP. If not, select these options now and click OK.

  • Page 29: Obtain Ip Settings From Your Barricade

    ONFIGURING LIENT Obtain IP Settings From Your BARRICADE Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your BARRICADE, it needs to obtain new network settings. By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your BARRICADE, you can verify that you have configured your computer correctly.
  • Page 30 TCP/IP C ONFIGURATION 3. Type “IPCONFIG /RENEW” and press the Enter key. Verify that your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your BARRICADE is functioning correctly. 4.

  • Page 31: Manual Ip Configuration

    ONFIGURING LIENT Manual IP Configuration 1. Follow steps 1-4 in “DHCP IP Configuration” on page 3-3. 2. Select Use the following IP address. Enter an IP address based on the default network 192.168.2.x (where x is between 2 and 254), and use 255.255.255.0 for the subnet mask.
  • Page 32 TCP/IP C ONFIGURATION Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the “HTTP Proxy” feature of your web browser is disabled. This is so that your browser can view the BARRICADE’s HTML configuration pages. 1. To disable the proxy in Internet Explorer, click Tools.

  • Page 33: Windows Xp

    ONFIGURING LIENT Windows XP DHCP IP Configuration 1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Control Panel. 2. In the Control Panel window, click Network and Internet Connections. 3. The Network Connections window will open. Locate and double-click the Local Area Connection icon for the Ethernet adapter that is connected to the BARRICADE.
  • Page 34 TCP/IP C ONFIGURATION 5. Double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). 6. If Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically are already selected, your computer is already configured for DHCP. If not, select these options now and click OK. 3-10...
  • Page 35 ONFIGURING LIENT Obtain IP Settings From Your BARRICADE Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your BARRICADE, it needs to obtain new network settings. By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your BARRICADE, you can verify that you have configured your computer correctly.
  • Page 36 TCP/IP C ONFIGURATION 3. Type “IPCONFIG /RENEW” and press the Enter key. Verify that your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your BARRICADE is functioning correctly. 4.
  • Page 37 ONFIGURING LIENT Manual IP Configuration 1. Follow steps 1-5 in “DHCP IP Configuration” on page 3-9. 2. Select Use the following IP Address. 3. Enter an IP address based on the default network 192.168.2.x (where x is between 2 and 254), and use 255.255.255.0 for the subnet mask.

  • Page 38: Disable Http Proxy

    TCP/IP C ONFIGURATION Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the “HTTP Proxy” feature of your web browser is disabled. This is so that your browser can view the BARRICADE’s HTML configuration pages. 1. To disable the proxy in Internet Explorer, click Tools.

  • Page 39: Configuring Your Macintosh Computer

    ONFIGURING LIENT Configuring Your Macintosh Computer You may find that the instructions here do not exactly match your operating system. This is because these steps and screen shots were created using Mac OS 10.2. Mac OS 7.x and above are similar, but may not be identical to Mac OS 10.2.
  • Page 40 ONFIGURING ACINTOSH OMPUTER 3. If Using DHCP Server is already selected in the Configure field, your computer is already configured for DHCP. If not, select this option. 4. Your new settings are shown in the TCP/IP tab. Verify that your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1.

  • Page 41: Disable Http Proxy

    ONFIGURING LIENT Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the “HTTP Proxy” feature of your web browser is disabled. This is so that your browser can view the BARRICADE’s HTML configuration pages. The following steps are for Internet Explorer. Internet Explorer 1.
  • Page 42 ONFIGURING ACINTOSH OMPUTER 3-18...

  • Page 43: Configuring The Barricade

    HAPTER ONFIGURING THE BARRICADE After you have configured TCP/IP on a client computer, use a web browser to configure the BARRICADE. The BARRICADE can be configured by any Java-supported browser such as Internet Explorer 5.5 or above. Using the web management interface, you can configure the BARRICADE and view statistics to monitor network activity.

  • Page 44: Navigating The Web Browser Interface

    BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Navigating the Web Browser Interface The BARRICADE’s management interface consists of a Setup Wizard, a Home Network Settings section, a Security section and an Advanced Settings section. Setup Wizard: Use the Setup Wizard for quick and easy configuration of your Internet connection and basic LAN settings.

  • Page 45: Making Configuration Changes

    AVIGATING THE ROWSER NTERFACE Making Configuration Changes Configurable parameters have a dialog box or a drop-down list. Once a configuration change has been made on a page, be sure to click the Apply or Save Settings or NEXT button at the bottom of the page to enable the new setting.

  • Page 46: Login Screen

    BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Login Screen The Login screen automatically appears first. Enter the default password “smcadmin” and then click LOGIN. Note: Your password is case sensitive.

  • Page 47: Setup Wizard

    ETUP IZARD Setup Wizard Getting Started The Setup Wizard automatically appears by clicking on the Setup Wizard button of the left-hand menu. The first item in the Setup Wizard is Getting Started. Simply click NEXT to proceed to the following screen and configure your Wireless Settings.

  • Page 48: Wireless Settings

    The Service Set ID (SSID) is the name of your wireless Name (SSID) network. The SSID must be the same on the BARRICADE and all of its wireless clients. (Default: SMC) Broadcast Wireless Enable or disable the broadcasting of the SSID. If you Network Name disable broadcast of the SSID, only devices that have the correct SSID can connect.
  • Page 49 ETUP IZARD Parameter Description Wi-Fi Channel The radio channel used by the BARRICADE and its Number clients to communicate with each other. This channel must be the same on the BARRICADE and all of its wireless clients. The BARRICADE will automatically assign itself a radio channel, or you may select one manually.

  • Page 50: Internet Settings

    BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Internet Settings Specify the WAN connection type required by your Internet Service Provider. Specify Cable modem, Fixed-IP xDSL, PPPoE xDSL, PPTP or BigPond. Select your connection type to proceed. Click BACK to go back and change your settings.
  • Page 51 ETUP IZARD Cable Modem Settings If the ISP requires you to input a Host Name, type it in the Host Name field. The MAC Address field will be filled automatically. Click NEXT to proceed, or BACK to change your settings.
  • Page 52 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE ADSL Settings - Fixed-IP xDSL Enter the IP address, Subnet Mask, and Gateway IP address provided to you by your ISP in the appropriate fields below. Click NEXT to proceed, or BACK to change your settings. 4-10...
  • Page 53 ETUP IZARD ADSL Settings - PPPoE Enter the User Name and Password required by your ISP in the appropriate fields. If your ISP has provided you with a Service Name enter it in the Service Name field, otherwise, leave it blank. Leave the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) at the default value (1454) unless you have a particular reason to change it.
  • Page 54 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE ADSL Settings - PPTP Enter the User ID and Password required by your ISP in the appropriate fields. Enter the Idle Time Out for the Internet connection. This is the period of time for which the connection to the Internet is maintained during inactivity.
  • Page 55 ETUP IZARD ADSL Settings - BigPond If you use the BigPond Internet Service which is available in Australia, enter the the User Name, Password and Authentication Service Name for BigPond authentication. Click NEXT to proceed, or BACK to change your settings. 4-13...

  • Page 56: Home Network Settings

    BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Home Network Settings Clicking the Home icon at any time, returns you to this home page. The Main Menu links are used to navigate to other menus that display configuration parameters and statistics. The BARRICADE’s Home Network Settings interface contains four main menu items as described in the following table.

  • Page 57: Status

    ETWORK ETTINGS Status The Status screen displays WAN/LAN connection status, firmware and hardware version numbers, as well as information on DHCP clients connected to your network. You can also view the Security Log. 4-15...
  • Page 58 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE The security file, SMCWBR14G2_logfile.log, may be saved by clicking Save and choosing a location. The following items are included on the Status screen: Parameter Description Current Time Displays the current time. INTERNET Displays WAN connection status. Renew Click on this button to establish a connection to the WAN.

  • Page 59: Lan Settings

    ETWORK ETTINGS LAN Settings You can enable DHCP to dynamically allocate IP addresses to your client PCs, or configure filtering functions based on specific clients or protocols. The BARRICADE must have an IP address for the local network. The LAN Settings parameters are listed below. Parameter Description Wireless Router IP...
  • Page 60 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Parameter Description DHCP IP Address The DHCP IP Address Pool is the range of IP addresses set Pool aside for dynamic assignment to the computers on your network. Start IP This field indicates the first of the contiguous IP addresses in the IP address pool.

  • Page 61: Wan Settings

    ETWORK ETTINGS WAN Settings Specify the WAN connection type required by your Internet Service Provider. Specify Dynamic IP Address, PPPoE, PPTP, Static IP Address or BigPond. Select the connection type and click More Configuration. 4-19...
  • Page 62 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Dynamic IP The Host name is optional, but may be required by some Service Provider’s. The default MAC address is set to the WAN’s physical interface on the BARRICADE. If required by your Service Provider, you can use the Clone MAC Address button to copy the MAC address of the Network Interface Card (NIC) installed in your PC to replace the WAN MAC address.
  • Page 63 ETWORK ETTINGS PPPoE Enter the PPPoE user name and password assigned by your Service Provider. The Service Name is normally optional, but may be required by some service providers. Enter a Maximum Idle Time (in minutes) to define a maximum period of time for which the Internet connection is maintained during inactivity.
  • Page 64 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE PPTP The PPTP screen displays the IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway of your BARRICADE. Enter the User ID and Password assigned by your ISP in the appropriate fields. Enter the Idle Time Out for the Internet connection.
  • Page 65 ETWORK ETTINGS Static IP If your Service Provider has assigned a fixed IP address, enter the assigned IP address, subnet mask and the gateway address on this screen. Click Save Settings to proceed, or Cancel to change your settings. 4-23...
  • Page 66 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE BigPond BigPond is a service provider in Australia that uses a heartbeat system to maintain the Internet connection. Configure the built-in client with your user name, password and service name to get on line. Click Save Settings to proceed, or Cancel to change your settings. 4-24...

  • Page 67: Wireless

    ETWORK ETTINGS Wireless The BARRICADE can be quickly configured for roaming clients by setting the Service Set Identifier (SSID) and channel number. It supports data encryption and client filtering. To use the wireless feature, check the Enable check box and click Save Settings.
  • Page 68 The Service Set ID (SSID) is the name of your wireless Name (SSID) network. The SSID must be the same on the BARRICADE and all of its wireless clients. (Default: SMC) Broadcast Wireless Enable or disable the broadcasting of the SSID. If you...
  • Page 69 ETWORK ETTINGS Parameter Description Wi-Fi Channel The radio channel used by the BARRICADE and its clients Number to communicate with each other. This channel must be the same on the BARRICADE and all of its wireless clients. The BARRICADE will automatically assign itself a radio channel, or you may select one manually.
  • Page 70 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE The Wireless Distribution System (WDS) provides a means to extend the range of a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN). WDS allows the BARRICADE to establish a direct link to other wireless base stations and allows clients to roam freely within the area covered by the WDS. To carry out a site survey of available wireless base stations, click Scan.

  • Page 71: Security

    ECURITY Security The first menu item in the Security section is Firewall. The BARRICADE provides a stateful inspection firewall which is designed to protect against Denial of Service (DoS) attacks when activated. Its purpose is to allow a private local area network (LAN) to be securely connected to the Internet. The second menu item is Wireless.

  • Page 72: Firewall

    BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Firewall The BARRICADE’s firewall inspects packets at the application layer, maintains TCP and UDP session information including time-outs and the number of active sessions, and provides the ability to detect and prevent certain types of network attacks. Network attacks that deny access to a network device are called Denial-of- Service (DoS) attacks.
  • Page 73 ECURITY Schedule Rule The first item listed in the Firewall section is Schedule Rule. You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rules. You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rules. Each access control rule may be activated at a scheduled time. First, define the schedule on the Schedule Rule page, then apply the rule on the Access Control page.
  • Page 74 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Edit Schedule Rule 1. Define the appropriate settings for a schedule rule (as shown on the following screen). 2. Upon completion, click OK to save your schedule rules, and then click Save Settings to make your settings to take effect. 4-32...
  • Page 75 ECURITY Access Control Used in conjunction with the Schedule Rule screen, the Access Control screen allows users to define the outgoing traffic permitted or not-permitted. The default is to permit all outgoing traffic. The BARRICADE can also limit the access of hosts within the local area network (LAN).
  • Page 76 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Access Control Add PC Define the access control list in this page. The settings in the screen shot below will block all email sending and receiving during weekdays (except Friday). See “Schedule Rule” on page 4-31. Define the appropriate settings for client PC services (as shown above).
  • Page 77 ECURITY MAC Filter Use this page to block access to your network using MAC addresses. The BARRICADE can also limit the access of hosts within the local area network (LAN). The MAC Filtering Table allows the BARRICADE to enter up to 32 MAC addresses that are allowed access to the WAN port. All other devices will be denied access.
  • Page 78 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Parental Control The BARRICADE allows the user to block access to web sites from a particular PC by entering either a full URL address or just a keyword. This feature can be used to protect children from accessing violent or pornographic web sites.
  • Page 79 ECURITY Intrusion Detection The BARRICADE’s firewall inspects packets at the application layer, maintains TCP and UDP session information including timeouts and number of active sessions, and provides the ability to detect and prevent certain types of network attacks such as Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. 4-37...
  • Page 80 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Network attacks that deny access to a network device are called DoS attacks. DoS attacks are aimed at devices and networks with a connection to the Internet. Their goal is not to steal information, but to disable a device or network so users no longer have access to network resources.
  • Page 81 ECURITY The table below lists the Intrusion Detection parameters and their descriptions. Parameter Defaults Description Intrusion Detection Feature SPI and Anti-DoS The Intrusion Detection feature of the firewall protection BARRICADE limits the access of incoming traffic at the WAN port. When the Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) feature is turned on, all incoming packets are blocked except those types marked with a check in the SPI section at the top of the...
  • Page 82 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Parameter Defaults Description Stateful Packet Enabled This option allows you to select different Inspection application types that are using dynamic port numbers. If you wish to use Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) for blocking packets, click on the Yes radio button in the “Enable SPI and Anti-DoS firewall protection”...
  • Page 83 ECURITY Parameter Defaults Description Password Enter your email account password. Connection Policy Fragmentation 10 secs Configures the number of seconds that a packet half-open wait state structure remains active. When the timeout value expires, the router drops the unassembled packet, freeing that structure for use by another packet.
  • Page 84 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Parameter Defaults Description Incomplete 300 msecs Length of time before an incomplete TCP/UDP TCP/UDP session is detected as incomplete. sessions detect sensitive time period Maximum Maximum number of half-open fragmentation half-open sessions packets from the same host. fragmentation packet number from...
  • Page 85 ECURITY If you have a client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly from behind the firewall, you can open the client up to unrestricted two-way Internet access. Enter the IP address of a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) host on this screen. Adding a client to the DMZ may expose your local network to a variety of security risks, so only use this option as a last resort.

  • Page 86: Wireless

    BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Wireless The BARRICADE can be quickly configured for roaming clients by setting the Service Set Identifier (SSID) and channel number. It supports data encryption and client filtering. To use the wireless feature, check the Enable check box and click Save Settings.
  • Page 87 ECURITY Wireless Encryption The BARRICADE can transmit your data securely over a wireless network. Matching security mechanisms must be set up on your BARRICADE and your wireless client devices. Select the most suitable security mechanism from the drop-down list on this screen. Parameter Description No WEP, No WPA/WPA2...
  • Page 88 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Access Control For a more secure wireless network you can specify that only certain wireless clients can connect to the BARRICADE. Up to 32 MAC addresses can be added to the MAC Filtering Table. When enabled, all registered MAC addresses are controlled by the Access Rule.
  • Page 89 ECURITY WEP is the basic mechanism to transmit your data securely over a wireless network. Matching encryption keys must be set up on your BARRICADE and and each of your wireless client devices. Parameter Description WEP Mode Select 64-bit or 128-bit key to use for encryption. Key Entry Method Select hexadecimal (Hex) or ASCII for the key entry method.
  • Page 90 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE You may automatically generate encryption keys or manually enter the keys. To generate the key automatically with passphrase, check the Passphrase box, and enter a string of characters. Select the default key from the drop-down menu. Click APPLY. Note: The passphrase can consist of up to 63 alphanumeric characters.
  • Page 91 ECURITY WPA/WPA2 WPA/WPA2 is a security enhancement that strongly increases the level of data protection and access control for existing wireless LAN. Matching authentication and encryption methods must be set up on your BARRICADE and wireless client devices to use WPA/WPA2. To use WPA, your wireless network cards must be equipped with software that supports WPA.
  • Page 92 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE WPA addresses all known vulnerabilities in WEP, the original, less secure 40 or 104-bit encryption scheme in the IEEE 802.11 standard. WPA also provides user authentication, since WEP lacks any means of authentication. Designed to secure present and future versions of IEEE 802.11 devices, WPA is a subset of the IEEE 802.11i specification.
  • Page 93 ECURITY 802.1X If 802.1X is used in your network, then you should enable this function for the BARRICADE. This screen allows you to set the 802.1X parameters. 802.1X is a method of authenticating a client wireless connection. Enter the parameters below to connect the BARRICADE to the Authentication Server.
  • Page 94 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Parameter Description Server Port Set the connection port that is configured on the radius server. Secret Key The 802.1X secret key used to configure the BARRICADE. NAS-ID Defines the request identifier of the Network Access Server. The use of IEEE 802.1X offers an effective framework for authenticating and controlling user traffic to a protected network, as well as dynamically varying encryption keys.

  • Page 95: Advanced Settings

    DVANCED ETTINGS Advanced Settings To configure the advanced settings such as NAT, Maintenance, System settings and UPnP, click Advanced Settings. Note: Changing some of the device settings in the Advanced Settings mode may cause the BARRICADE to become unresponsive. The BARRICADE’s advanced management interface contains 6 main menu items as described in the following table.

  • Page 96: Nat

    BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE The first menu item in the Advanced Settings section is Network Address Translation (NAT). This process allows all of the computers on your home network to use one IP address. Using the NAT capability of the BARRICADE, you can access the Internet from any computer on your home network without having to purchase more IP addresses from your ISP.
  • Page 97 DVANCED ETTINGS Address Mapping Network Address Translation (NAT) allows IP addresses used in a private local network to be mapped to one or more addresses used in the public, global Internet. This feature limits the number of public IP addresses required from the ISP and also maintains the privacy and security of the local network.
  • Page 98 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Virtual Server Using this feature, you can put PCs with public IPs and PCs with private IPs in the same LAN area. If you configure the BARRICADE as a virtual server, remote users accessing services such as web or FTP at your local site via public IP addresses can be automatically redirected to local servers configured with private IP addresses.
  • Page 99 DVANCED ETTINGS Special Applications Some applications, such as Internet gaming, videoconferencing, Internet telephony and others, require multiple connections. These applications cannot work with Network Address Translation (NAT) enabled. If you need to run applications that require multiple connections, use the following screen to specify the additional public ports to be opened for each application.
  • Page 100 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Popular applications requiring multiple ports are listed in the Popular Applications field. From the drop-down list, choose the application and then choose a row number to copy this data into. Note: Choosing a row that already contains data will overwrite the current settings.
  • Page 101 DVANCED ETTINGS NAT Mapping Table This page displays the current NAPT (Network Address Port Translation) address mappings. The NAT address mappings are listed 20 lines per page, click the control buttons to move forwards and backwards. As the NAT mapping is dynamic, a Refresh button is provided to refresh the NAT Mapping Table with the most updated values.

  • Page 102: Maintenance

    BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Maintenance Use the Maintenance menu to back up the current settings, to restore previously saved settings, or to restore the factory default settings. Configuration Tools Check Backup Wireless Router Configuration and click NEXT to save your BARRICADE’s configuration to a file named config.bin on your PC. You can then check the Restore from saved Configuration file (SMCWBR14-G2_backup.bin) radio button and click NEXT to restore the saved backup configuration file.
  • Page 103 Firmware Upgrade Use this screen to update the firmware to the latest version. Go to www.smc.com to find the latest firmware. Download the firmware to your hard drive first. Click Browse... to locate the saved file. After locating the new firmware file, click BEGIN UPGRADE. Follow the instructions to complete the upgrade.
  • Page 104 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Reset Perform a reset from this screen. To perform a system reset, click the Reboot Wireless Router button in the screen above. The configurations that you have set previously will not be changed back to the factory default settings. Note: You may also use the reset button on the bottom of the BARRICADE to perform a reset.

  • Page 105: System

    DVANCED ETTINGS System This section includes all the basic configuration tools for the BARRICADE, such as time settings, password settings, and remote management. Time Settings Set the time zone and time server for the BARRICADE. This information is used for log entries and client access control. •...
  • Page 106 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE • Enable Automatic Time Server Maintenance Check Enable Automatic Time Server Maintenance to automatically maintain the BARRICADE’s system time by synchronizing with a public time server over the Internet. • Configure Time Server (NTP): Configure two different time servers by selecting the options in the Primary Server and Secondary Server fields.
  • Page 107 DVANCED ETTINGS Password Settings Use this page to restrict access based on a password. For security you should assign one before exposing the BARRICADE to the Internet. Passwords can contain from 3 to12 alphanumeric characters and are case sensitive. Note: If your password is lost, or you cannot gain access to the user interface, press the Reset button on the bottom panel (holding it down for at least six seconds) to restore the factory defaults.
  • Page 108 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Remote Management By default, management access is only available to users on your local network. However, you can also manage the BARRICADE from a remote host by entering the IP address of a remote computer on this screen. Check the Enabled check box, and enter the IP address of the remote host and click Save Settings.
  • Page 109 DVANCED ETTINGS Syslog Server The Syslog Server downloads the BARRICADE log file to the server with the IP address specified on this screen. Syslog servers offer the possibility to capture the live logs of the router on a PC. There are many shareware syslogs servers available on the web.

  • Page 110: Upnp

    BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE UPnP Universal Plug and Play technology makes home networking simple and affordable. This architecture offers pervasive peer-to-peer network connectivity of PCs of all form factors, intelligent appliances, and wireless devices. UPnP architecture leverages TCP/IP and the web to enable seamless proximity networking in addition to control and data transfer among networked devices in the home, office, and everywhere in between.

  • Page 111: Dns (Domain Name Server)

    DVANCED ETTINGS DNS (Domain Name Server) Domain Name Servers are used to map a domain name (e.g., www.somesite.com) to the equivalent numerical IP address (e.g., 64.147.25.20). Your ISP should provide the IP address of one or more Domain Name Servers. Enter those addresses on this page. 4-69...

  • Page 112: Ddns (Dynamic Dns)

    BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE DDNS (Dynamic DNS) Dynamic DNS (DDNS) provides users on the Internet with a method to tie their domain name to the router or server. DDNS allows your domain name to follow your IP address automatically by having your DNS records changed when your IP address changes.

  • Page 113: Routing

    DVANCED ETTINGS Routing This section defines routing related parameters, including static routes and RIP (Routing Information Protocol) parameters. Static Route Click Add to add a new static route to the list. Parameter Description Index Index number of the route. Network Address Enter the IP address of the remote computer for which to set a static route.
  • Page 114 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE RIP sends routing-update messages at regular intervals and when the network topology changes. Parameter Description General RIP Parameters RIP mode Globally enables or disables RIP. Auto summary If Auto summary is disabled, then RIP packets will include sub-network information from all subnetworks connected to the router.
  • Page 115 DVANCED ETTINGS Parameter Description Version Sets the RIP (Routing Information Protocol) version to use on this interface. Poison Reverse A method for preventing loops that would cause endless retransmission of data traffic. Authentication None: No authentication. Required Password: A password authentication key is included in the packet.
  • Page 116 BARRICADE ONFIGURING THE Routing Table Click Routing Table to view the screen below. Parameter Description Flags Indicates the route status: C = Direct connection on the same subnet. S = Static route. R = RIP (Routing Information Protocol) assigned route. I = ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) Redirect route.
  • Page 117 PPENDIX ROUBLESHOOTING This section describes common problems you may encounter and possible solutions to them. The BARRICADE can be easily monitored through panel indicators to identify problems. Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action LED Indicators Power LED is • Check connections between the BARRICADE, the external power supply, and the wall outlet.

  • Page 118: Troubleshooting

    ROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action LED Indicators LAN LED is • Verify that the BARRICADE and attached device are powered on. • Be sure the cable is plugged into both the BARRICADE and the corresponding device. • Verify that the proper cable type is used and that its length does not exceed the specified limits.
  • Page 119 ROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action Management Problems Cannot connect • Be sure to have configured the BARRICADE with a valid IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway. using the web browser • Check that you have a valid network connection to the BARRICADE and that the port you are using has not been disabled.
  • Page 120 ROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action Wireless Problems A wireless PC • Make sure the wireless PC has the same SSID settings as the BARRICADE. cannot associate See “Channel and SSID” on page 4-26. with the BARRICADE. • You need to have the same security settings on the clients and the BARRICADE.
  • Page 121 PPENDIX ABLES Ethernet Cable Caution: Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ-45 port. For Ethernet connections, use only twisted-pair cables with RJ-45 connectors that conform to FCC standards. Specifications Cable Types and Specifications Cable Type Max. Length Connector 10BASE-T Cat.

  • Page 122: B Cables

    ABLES Each wire pair must be attached to the RJ-45 connectors in a specific orientation. The following figure illustrates how the pins on an Ethernet RJ-45 connector are numbered. Be sure to hold the connectors in the same orientation when attaching the wires to the pins. Figure B-1.

  • Page 123: Pin Assignments

    RJ-45 P THERNET ONNECTION Pin Assignments With 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX cable, pins 1 and 2 are used for transmitting data, and pins 3 and 6 for receiving data. RJ-45 Pin Assignments Pin Number Assignment* * The “+” and “-” signs represent the polarity of the wires that make up each wire pair.
  • Page 124 ABLES Crossover Wiring If the port on the attached device has straight-through wiring (MDI), use crossover cable. Crossover Cable Pin Assignments End 1 End 2 1 (Tx+) 3 (Rx+) 2 (Tx-) 6 (Rx-) 3 (Rx+) 1 (Tx+) 6 (Rx-) 2 (Tx-)
  • Page 125 PPENDIX PECIFICATIONS IEEE Standards IEEE 802.3 10 BASE-T Ethernet IEEE 802.3u 100 BASE-TX Fast Ethernet IEEE 802.3, 802.3u, 802.11g, 802.1D ITU G.dmt ITU G.Handshake ITU T.413 issue 2 - ADSL full rate LAN Interface 4 RJ-45 10 BASE-T/100 BASE-TX ports Auto-negotiates the connection speed to 10 Mbps Ethernet or 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet, and the transmission mode to half-duplex or full-duplex WAN Interface...
  • Page 126 PECIFICATIONS Advanced Features Dynamic IP Address Configuration – DHCP, DNS, DDNS Firewall – Client privileges, hacker prevention and logging, Stateful Packet Inspection Virtual Private Network – PPTP, IPSec pass-through, VPN pass-through, VLAN Ping Internet Standards RFC 826 ARP, RFC 791 IP, RFC 792 ICMP, RFC 768 UDP, RFC 793 TCP, RFC 783 TFTP, RFC 1483 AAL5 Encapsulation, RFC 1661 PPP, RFC 1866 HTML, RFC 2068 HTTP, RFC 2364 PPP over ATM Radio Features...
  • Page 127 PECIFICATIONS RF Output Power Modulation Rate-Output Power (dBm) 802.11b - 1Mbps 17 802.11b - 2Mbps 17 802.11b - 5.5Mbps 17 802.11b - 11Mbps 17 Modulation Rate-Output Power (dBm) 802.11g - 6Mbps 16 802.11g - 9Mbps 16 802.11g - 12Mbps 16 802.11g - 18Mbps 16 802.11g- 24Mbps 16 802.11g - 36Mbps 16...

  • Page 128: Specifications

    PECIFICATIONS...

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