Generator Cable Shield; Single Core Vs Multicore Cables In Grid Cabling; Additional Us And Canada Requirements - ABB ACS880-77CC Hardware Manual

Wind turbine converters
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54 Planning the electrical installation

Generator cable shield

If the generator cable shield is used as the sole protective earth conductor of the generator,
make sure that the conductivity of the shield is sufficient. See subsection
above, or IEC 61800-5-1.
To effectively suppress radiated and conducted radio-frequency emissions, the cable shield
conductivity must be at least 1/10 of the phase conductor conductivity. The requirements
are easily met with a copper or aluminum shield. The minimum requirement of the generator
cable shield of the converter is shown below. It consists of a concentric layer of copper wires
with an open helix of copper tape or copper wire. The better and tighter the shield, the lower
the emission level and bearing currents.
1
1
Insulation jacket
2
Helix of copper tape or copper wire
3
Copper wire screen
4
Inner insulation
5
Cable core

Single core vs multicore cables in grid cabling

Use symmetrical grid cabling. Asymmetry leads to unequal current distribution between the
conductors which may cause disturbances and fault trips. To avoid asymmetry, use
symmetrical multicore (three-phase) cables where possible. Single core cabling is also
allowed if the cables are grouped symmetrically.
The table below shows three possible cabling options.
No.
1
2
L1
L2
3
L1
L2

Additional US and Canada requirements

Use copper, copper-clad aluminum or aluminum conductors. Use conductors rated for 90 °C
(194 °F) only.
Run the cabling in metallic conduits, or use type MC continuous corrugated aluminum armor
cable with symmetrical grounds or shielded power cable for the generator cables if metallic
conduit is not used.
Layout
L2
L3
L3
L3
L1
L1
L2
L3
PE
L1
L2
L3
PE
2
3
4
Description
Multicore cabling (recommended). See subsection
Alternative power cable types
structions of the PE (protective earth/ground).
Single core cables in trefoil (preferable single core
cabling option).
Single core cables laid flat.
General rules
5
for the possible con-

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