Sullivan-Palatek D260PDKR Operation & Service Manual

Sullivan-Palatek D260PDKR Operation & Service Manual

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OPERATION & SERVICE MANUAL
WHEEL-MOUNTED PORTABLE COMPRESSOR \ 260 CFM
D260PDKR
KOHLER DIESEL ENGINE
TIER 4 FINAL
Document: 05018730 0308 / 00
Issued: March, 2022

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Summary of Contents for Sullivan-Palatek D260PDKR

  • Page 1 OPERATION & SERVICE MANUAL WHEEL-MOUNTED PORTABLE COMPRESSOR \ 260 CFM D260PDKR KOHLER DIESEL ENGINE TIER 4 FINAL Document: 05018730 0308 / 00 Issued: March, 2022...
  • Page 2 DOCUMENT INFORMATION: © Sullivan-Palatek, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Part Number: 05018730 0308 Revision: 00 CONTACT INFORMATION: Sullivan-Palatek, Inc. 1201 West US Highway 20 Michigan City, Indiana 46360 Phone: (219) 874-2497 Fax: (219) 872-5043 Toll Free: (800) 438-6203 Website: www.sullivan-palatek.com RECORD KEEPING:...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Normal Stopping..............11 Sullivan-Palatek Electronic Controller (SPEC) Operational Instructions ....11 Operating Under Extreme Conditions .
  • Page 4 MAINTENANCE ............25 Maintenance Schedule .
  • Page 5: Warranty

    Sullivan-Palatek or 36 months from delivery to the first user. Two stage high pressure compressor models: the first to expire; 30 months from shipment by Sullivan-Palatek or 24 months from delivery to the first user. Remainder of new portable air compressor machines: the first to expire; 18 months from shipment by Sullivan-Palatek or 12 months from delivery to the first user.
  • Page 6 WARRANTY...
  • Page 7: About This Manual

    II.2 MANUAL ORGANIZATION Anyone operating or servicing the Sullivan-Palatek air compressor should read this entire manual and be familiar with its information. The following is a quick guide to the contents in this manual: SECTION 1: SAFETY This section contains important basic information regarding general safety precautions for maintaining and operating air compressors.
  • Page 8 ABOUT THIS MANUAL...
  • Page 9: Safety

    SAFETY TOPICS IN THIS SECTION: » General Safety ................2 »...
  • Page 10: General Safety

    GENERAL SAFETY Safety is a prime consideration in the design and manufacture of the compressor components. Ultimately, the responsibility for safe operation rests with the individuals who use and maintain the compressor. The following safety precautions are offered as a guide for the safe operation and maintenance of this machinery: »...
  • Page 11: Moving Parts

    (65°C). Vapors from the anti-freeze compound are heavier than air. Do not store compound or discharge treated air in confined or unventilated area. Do not store containers or anti-freeze compound in direct sunlight. » Store flammable liquids in suitable containers and cabinets, away from sources of sparks and heat. 1.3.2 BATTERIES AND WIRING WARNING! Fire or explosion can result from electrical arcing from terminal, battery connections and improperly grounded equipment. »...
  • Page 12: Toxic And Irritating Substances

    Under specific guidelines and in full compliance with OSHA Standards 29 CFR 1920 and any other federal, state, or local codes or regulations compressed air can be used for breathing air. Sullivan-Palatek does not provide equipment and instructions for this application and its products are not produced for this application or use.
  • Page 13: Transporting And Locating

    TRANSPORTING AND LOCATING TOPICS IN ThIS SECTION: » Receiving ................. . . 6 »...
  • Page 14: Receiving

    RECEIVING Each compressor is operated and tested at the factory before shipment. This testing assures that the unit is operating properly and that the compressor will deliver its rated capacity. Regardless of the care taken at the factory, there is a possibility that adjustments may be altered or damage may occur during shipment. For this reason it is recommended that the unit be checked for proper operation and carefully inspected before it is put in service. The machine should be observed for any possible malfunction during the first few hours of operation.
  • Page 15: Preparing To Tow

    PREPARING TO TOW » Properly drain and dispose of any fluids in the containment frame before towing. » Before beginning to tow the compressor, test brake operation, including breakaway switch operation if provided or if equipped. » Damaged or worn towing components can result in separation of the compressor from the towing vehicle during towing.
  • Page 16: Parking Or Locating Compressor

    » Observe and follow all local, state, and federal traffic laws. Note and adhere to speed limits and minimum highway speed. » Do not exceed maximum towing speeds. Reduce speed accordingly, as dictated by posted signs, weather, road, or terrain conditions. » Remember that portable air compressors may approach or exceed the weight of the towing vehicle. Maintain increased stopping distance accordingly.
  • Page 17: Operation

    Emergency Stop ................11 » Sullivan-Palatek Electronic Controller (SPEC) Operational Instructions ......11 »...
  • Page 18: General Operating Safety

    GENERAL OPERATING SAFETY » Allow at least ten feet of unobstructed area in front of cooling air inlets and outlets to assure good airflow. » If compressor is connected to a common header with one or more compressors, a check valve must be provided between each compressor and header.
  • Page 19: Normal Stopping

    Run engine at low idle for 2 minutes. Open and close the service valve to reduce pressure to approximately 75 psi or less. Press ignition switch to OFF. SULLIVAN-PALATEK ELECTRONIC CONTROLLER (SPEC) OPERATIONAL INSTRUCTIONS The buttons for operation will be referred to numerically based upon the image at right.
  • Page 20 USER SETTINGS SCREEN Brightness, contrast, language, units, and time and date can be accessed in this screen. Buttons 1 and 2 cycle between the selections; Button 3 returns back to the Menu screen; Buttons 4 and 5 adjust the setting of the selected item.
  • Page 21: Operating Under Extreme Conditions

    DIAGNOSTIC MESSAGE SCREEN This screen will pop up when the machine encounters a Fault/SPN/FMI code. The specific fault will be displayed, as well as an indication if a shutdown will occur. If a diagnostic fault is hidden, a warning icon will be displayed on the Gauge screen.
  • Page 22: Jump-Starting Battery

    » Install an appropriate flow-limiting valve between the compressor service air outlet and the shut-off (throttle) valve when an air hose exceeding 0.5-inch inside diameter is to be connected to the shut-off (throttle) valve. This is to reduce pressure in case of hose or connection failure, per OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1926.302 (as) (7). » When a hose will be used to supply a manifold, install an appropriate flow-limiting valve between the manifold and each air hose exceeding 0.5-inch inside diameter that is to be connected to the manifold. This will reduce pressure in case of hose failure.
  • Page 23 Connect the other end of the BLACK (negative) cable to an unpainted metal surface on the compressor engine with the dead battery. Make sure all the jumper cable clips have a good connection (good clamping force) before attempting to start. Start vehicle with the good battery first and let it run a few minutes. Then attempt to start the compressor with the dead battery.
  • Page 24 OPERATION...
  • Page 25: Component Description

    COMPONENT DESCRIPTION TOPICS IN ThIS SECTION: » Portable Compressor Package ..............18 »...
  • Page 26: Portable Compressor Package

    PORTABLE COMPRESSOR PACKAGE The compressor is a single-stage, oil flood lubricated rotary screw air compressor. The compressor package is available as a portable wheel-mounted unit, utility mounted unit, or galvanized skid-mounted unit for offshore applications. All models are enclosed in a weather-resistant acoustical enclosure. The complete operating unit consists of a diesel engine for power, compressor assembly, air/oil separator system, cooling system for the engine and compressor oil, instrumentation, pneumatic control system, and acoustical enclosure.
  • Page 27: Lubrication System

    LUBRICATION SYSTEM Figure 4-2. DIAGRAM, OIL PIPING 185-375 (REV 00) Oil from the compressor oil sump at compressor discharge pressure is directed through the cooling system and oil filter to a lower pressure region of the compressor stator. At the same time, oil is directed to the bearings and shaft seal of the compressor. The oil-laden air is then discharged back into the sump. The compressor cooling system consists of an oil cooler mounted adjacent to the engine radiator. Cooling air is pushed through the cooler by the engine fan while oil is circulated through it by the receiver/sump pressure.
  • Page 28: Capacity Control System

    4.5.2 OIL RETURN LINE The oil that is removed by the air/oil separator gravitates to the bottom of the air/oil separator and is returned through an orifice in the oil return scavenger line assembly. The assembly consists of a pickup tube, return line tube, a line strainer and a sight glass/orifice. Flow can be witnessed through the sight glass. Flow is generated via differential pressure between the high pressure sump tank and the lower pressure region of the compressor. 4.5.3 OIL FILTER A full-flow canister-style oil filter is supplied to protect the compressor unit from solid contaminants. The filter has an internal bypass valve to assure adequate oil flow with cold oil or a plugged oil filter element. The filter canister can be removed with a strap wrench. CAPACITY CONTROL SYSTEM The control system is designed to match air supply to air demand and to prevent excessive discharge pressure when the compressor is operating but air is not being used.
  • Page 29: Electrical And Protective Circuit System

    The engine speed is regulated by a pressure transducer signal through the CANBUS and the Sullivan-Palatek Electronic Controller (SPEC). From full to approximately 60% capacity, the delivery is controlled by engine speed and a gradual closing of the inlet valve. When unloaded the inlet valve is closed to prevent atmospheric air from entering the compressor.
  • Page 30: Noise Control Systems

    The warning and shutdown lights will be lit on the control panel when this occurs. If either of these protection features activate, the engine requires inspection by an authorized distributor of Sullivan-Palatek products or an authorized engine manufacturer’s dealer before attempting to run the machine again.
  • Page 31: Instrument Panel

    Figure 4-4. INSTRUMENT PANEL, DUAL PSI, 260PHKR ITEM NAME DESCRIPTION Sullivan-Palatek Electronic Monitors the engine and compressor parameters, displays warning and Controller (SPEC) shutdown information, and displays engine diagnostic information from the engine ECU. High-Low Switch HIGH for 150 psi operation and LOW for 100 psi operation.
  • Page 32 4.10.1 SuLLiVAN-PALATeK eLeCTrONiC CONTrOLLer (SPeC) The Sullivan-Palatek Electronic Controller (SPEC) monitors all critical compressor and engine parameters, provides warning and shutdown information and has complete engine diagnostic capabilities. Parameters monitored by the SPEC include engine speed, compressor temperature, engine temperature, battery voltage and fuel level.
  • Page 33: Maintenance

    MAINTENANCE TOPICS IN ThIS SECTION: » Maintenance Schedule ...............26 »...
  • Page 34: Maintenance Schedule

    MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE COMPRESSOR MAINTENANCE SChEDULE FREQUENCY (hOURS) PROCEDURE SEE NOTE REF. Check oil level (before starting) 65.3 Check radiator coolant level Check fuel supply (after starting) Check air filter elements Check for fuel, oil air and water leaks Drain water from compressor sump Drain water and sediment from fuel tank Change oil filter element Change compressor oil...
  • Page 35: Bolt Torque Guidelines

    The useful life of synthetic lubricants may extend the normally recommended drain and replace period; however, the user is encouraged to closely monitor the lubricant condition and to participate in an oil analysis program with the fluid supplier. When ambient conditions exceed those noted, or if conditions warrant use of “extended life” lubricants, contact Sullivan-Palatek for a recommendation. 5.3.1 CHECK The oil level should be checked daily.
  • Page 36: Weather-All ™ Compressor Lubricant

    *Service life is only a guideline for typical oil life if temperature is the only variable to be considered. Many variables affect the oil life, i.e. environmental impact from various gases, dust and dirt, compressor short cycling, etc. Sullivan-Palatek recommends oil sampling as the best guide for your fluid change interval. Changing fluid once a year my not be adequate or it can be excessive. For this reason an hourly service on lubricants is merely a guide. Please consult your factory-trained servicing distributor for questions concerning your lubricant life and Sullivan-Palatek’s lubricant sampling program.
  • Page 37: Oil Sample For Analysis

    OIL SAMPLE FOR ANALYSIS The first oil sample should be drawn after the compressor has run for 500 hours or 3 months. Intervals for following oil samples will be determined by the analysis results. SAMPLE OIL FROM SUMP TANK Run the compressor long enough to reach normal operating temperatures. Turn compressor OFF and allow pressure to blow down to 0 psi. Open the drain pet cork valve and drain any water from the sump tank.
  • Page 38: Compressor Oil Filter

    COMPRESSOR OIL FILTER Replace the oil filter element once after the first 50 hours of operation, then every 1,000 hours. Replace more frequently in extreme operating conditions. 5.6.1 INSPECTION The compressor oil filter should be checked to ensure the correct element is properly installed and not leaking. 5.6.2 REMOVAL Make sure the system pressure is relieved. Place oil spill pan under filter.
  • Page 39: Air/Oil Separator

    5.11 AIR/OIL SEPARATOR Replace the air/oil separator every 2,000 hours, annually, or when differential exceeds 10 psi. The air/oil separator employs a unitized element. The separator element is a single piece unit, which requires replacement when it fails to remove the oil from the discharge air. Prior to replacing the separator element be sure to check the oil return line and orifice for plugging or restrictions. WARNING! Prevent separator flash or fire. Maintain the separator element in proper condition and do not allow it to become plugged with dirt and oxidized oil;...
  • Page 40: Compressor Shaft Oil Seal

    5.15.2 ENGINE SPEED Engine speed is controlled by the Sullivan-Palatek Electronic Controller (SPEC). The full load and idle speeds are programmed at the factory and there should be no need for adjustment. If the machine is experiencing speed problems please contact our Service Department.
  • Page 41: Recommended Spare Parts

    KIT, DRIVE COUPLING REPLACEMENT/INSTALLATION & DRAWING KB09142362 SHAFT SEAL KIT NOTE! Use only service parts supplied or recommended by Sullivan-Palatek. Use of substitutes may void warranty. See STANDARD WARRANTY for details. 5.17 SERVICE KITS Service kits are available for basic servicing of the compressor and engine. There are annual kits (wet or dry) for a year’s worth of compressor and engine servicing and line service kits for a single compressor and...
  • Page 42 MAINTENANCE...
  • Page 43: Troubleshooting

    TROUbLEShOOTING TOPICS IN ThIS SECTION: » Introduction................36 »...
  • Page 44: Introduction

    INTRODUCTION This section contains instructions for troubleshooting the equipment following a malfunction. Each issue or problem is followed by a list of probable causes and suggested actions to be followed in order to eliminate the cause. The actions listed should be performed in the order listed, although the order may be varied if the need is indicated by conditions under which the problem occurred.
  • Page 45: Discharge Pressure Is Too Low

    DISCHARGE PRESSURE IS TOO LOW POSSIbLE CAUSE ACTION Start/Run valve in the START position Move the Start/Run valve to the RUN position and retest. Too much air demand Add additional compressor to handle the demand or decrease the air demand. Service valve open Close service valve and retest.
  • Page 46: Compressor Oil Level Is Decreasing Excessively

    COMPRESSOR OIL LEVEL IS DECREASING EXCESSIVELY POSSIbLE CAUSE ACTION Oil line leaking Repair or replace any leaking lines and retest. Oil cooler leaking Repair or replace the leaking oil cooler and retest. Compressor shaft seal leaking Replace the compressor shaft seal and retest. Oil in service line See “6.8 Oil in Service Line”section.
  • Page 47: Engine Speed Control Does Not Change To Idle Speed With Service Valves Closed

    6.11 ENGINE SPEED CONTROL DOES NOT CHANGE TO IDLE SPEED WITH SERVICE VALVES CLOSED POSSIbLE CAUSE ACTION Faulty pressure transducer Replace pressure transducer. Faulty or broken wires to SPEC or pressure Fix or replace broken wires. transducer Faulty SPEC Replace the SPEC or flash new program. 6.12 ENGINE SPEED CONTROL DOES NOT CHANGE TO FULL SPEED WITH AIR DEMAND...
  • Page 48 NOTES...
  • Page 49 NOTES...
  • Page 50 1201 West US Highway 20 Michigan Cit y, Indiana 46360 Phone: 219.874.2497 Fax: 219.809.0203 info@palatek.com w w w.sullivan-palatek.com...

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