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Related Manuals for Oliver 4430.201 M-4430
Summary of Contents for Oliver 4430.201 M-4430
- Page 1 Planer Model 4430 Owner’s Manual For Models Manufactured Since 04/2019 175370 Oliver Machinery 1-800-559-5065 921 Thomas Ave SW Renton, WA 98057 Stock Number: 4430.201 info@olivermachinery.net Manual Version: 1.0.6 WWW.OLIVERMACHINERY.NET...
- Page 3 USAGE OF SAFETY AND PROTECTION DEVICES. OLIVER MACHINERY DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY FOR MACHINES THAT HAVE BEEN ALTERED OR ABUSED. OLIVER MACHINERY RESERVES THE RIGHT TO EFFECT AT ANY TIME, WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE, THOSE ALTERATIONS TO PARTS, FITTINGS, AND ACCESSORY EQUIPMENT WHICH THEY MAY DEEM NECESSARY FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.
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Page 4: Table Of Contents
Table of Contents Cleaning ··················································· 22 Introduction············································· 6 Assembly ················································· 22 Specifications ·········································· 7 Installing Height Adjustment Handwheel ······· 23 Quick View ·················································7 Installing Dust Hood ········································ 23 Installing Extension Tables ······························ 24 Product Dimensions····································7 Installing Power Switch ··································· 25 Shipment Info·············································7 Dust Collection ·········································... - Page 5 Instructions for Maintenance and Parts List ················································ 51 Adjustments ············································ 39 Table Assembly ········································ 51 Remove Planer Top Cover ······························· 39 Adjust Chip Deflector Clearance ····················· 39 Cabinet Assembly ····································· 52 Service Cutterhead and Rotate Cutter Inserts 40 Motor Mount Assembly ···························· 53 Adjust Belt Tension ·········································...
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Page 6: Introduction
Introduction Thank you for choosing Oliver! This manual contains important information on how to safely set up, operate, and maintain this machine. Please take the time to read through this manual, and make sure you understand all the instructions. While this manual may provide tips on optimizing the result of your workpiece, the manual is not intended as a substitute for formal woodworking training. -
Page 7: Specifications
Specifications Quick View Model 4430 Planer Stock Number 4430.201 Motor TEFC Induction Motor 5HP, 230V, 1Ph Max. Stock Width 20” Max Depth of Cut 1/8” (Full width) 1/4" (Stock less than 8” wide) Dimensions 51”(L) x 40”(W) x 46-1/2”(H) Footprint 22-1/2”(L) x 28-3/4”(W) Fully Assembled Weight 546 lbs. -
Page 8: Motor
Approx. 1/16” / 1.5mm Handwheel Stock Return Roller Load Limit 220 lbs. Measurements Measurement Units Inch/mm Measurement Devices Wixey Digital Readout Resolution 1/32”/0.002”/0.05mm Accuracy +/- 1/250”/0.004”/0.1mm Backup Measurement Device Standard headstock height scale installed. 8 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 9: Table
Table Table Dimensions 51” x 20” (With infeed/outfeed table) 21” x 20” (Without infeed/outfeed table) Table Height Above Ground 29-3/4” Material Precision ground cast iron Bed Roller One (past cutterhead) Extension Table Weight 29 lbs. Safety Number of Dust Ports Dust Port Size 5”... -
Page 10: Identification
Identification 10 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... - Page 11 4430 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 11 | Page...
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Page 13: Safety
Safety Oliver Machinery has made every attempt to provide a safe, reliable, easy-to-use piece of machinery. Safety, however, is ultimately depending on the individual machine operator. Before operating this machine, please become familiar with the following safety labels and guidelines. -
Page 14: Safety Guidelines Specific To Planer
12. PROPER USE: Do not use this machine for anything other than its intended use. If used for other purposes, Oliver Machinery disclaims any real or implied warranty and holds itself harmless for any injury or damage which may result from that use. - Page 15 When Planning: 1. DUST COLLECTION SYSTEM is required for this planer. Please make sure the system is on and provide enough suction before work begins. 2. KICKBACK happens when a workpiece is ejected, usually towards the infeed side of the planer, during the operation.
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Page 16: Electricals
UL/CSA listed plug. If you need an extension cord to connect to the power outlet, select a durable cord type with a high-temperature rating (90C° or above). Both plug and power cord must be sized to meet the amperage requirement of your machine. 16 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... - Page 17 Minimum cord size (AWG) required based on amperage draw and length of the cord: Amps Power Cord Length 25 feet 50 feet 75 feet 100 feet > 100 feet < 5 5 to 8 8 to 12 12 to 15 15 to 20 21 to 30 *NR: Not Recommended...
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Page 18: Setup
Piping of dust collection system introduces additional air resistance and decreases the effective CFM measured at the dust ports. Ensure there is significant suction at the dust port, so dust and debris can be effectively removed from the machine. 18 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 19: Receiving
Receiving Your shipment should come with one wood crate. Upon receiving your shipment, check for any significant damages before signing the delivery confirmation. IMPORTANT If items are damaged, please call us immediately at 1-800-559-5065 You may need to remove the strapping that is used for securing your package. Strapping may spring back violently when released and cause injury. -
Page 20: Inventory
NOTICE: This machine comes with various standard sized, non-proprietary parts. If any of these parts are missing, we are happy to deliver them to you. To have the machine up and running as soon as possible, you can also find these parts at your local hardware store. 20 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 21: Removing Machine From Crate
Additional Items Recommended for Machine Assembly Item Purpose Safety Glasses Protection Disposable Gloves Protection Paper Towel / Rags Cleaning Rust Inhibitor Cast iron table top rust protection. Straight edge Check alignments. Metric Combination Assembly and Maintenance Wrench Set Metric Hex Wrench Set Assembly and Maintenance Torque Wrench Cutter inserts installation and for checking Torx screw tension (50-55 lbs.-... -
Page 22: Cleaning
3. Install extension tables. 4. Install the power switch. 5. Connect planer to a dust collection system. 6. Connect the planer to a power source. The approximate time for cleaning and assembly is approximately 60 minutes. 22 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 23: Installing Height Adjustment Handwheel
Installing Height Adjustment Handwheel 1. To install the height adjustment handwheel, 3. Insert the key into the keyway on the you will need the key, the bolt, and the handwheel shaft. washer. They are taped onto the handwheel 4. Insert the handwheel and make sure the shaft. -
Page 24: Installing Extension Tables
2. Align the edge of extension tables with the edge of the planer bed. Make sure the edges are flush with each other. 3. Use a straight edge to check if the extension tables are in parallel with the planer bed. At this point, the extension table should sag slightly. 24 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 25: Installing Power Switch
4. Rotate the set screws with a hex wrench to raise the extension tables. For each set screw, make small, incremental adjustments, and then move on to the next set screw. Repeat until both extension tables are in parallel with the planer bed. If a set screw becomes too difficult to turn, you may need to slightly loosen the mounting bolts before continue to raise the extension table. -
Page 26: Dust Collection
Completing these services will maximize the performance and longevity of your machine. After 16 hours of operation: Adjust V-belt tension. After 50 hours of operation: Replace gearbox oil. 26 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 27: Controls And Components
Controls and Components ON / OFF Switches To Turn Off Press the “STOP” button. Machine NOTICE: When the STOP button is pressed, it needs to be reset before the planer can start again. To reset, rotate the serrated rim clockwise. The STOP button will pop up when it is reset. -
Page 28: Digital Readout (Dro)
• In-between: 0 FPM (Neutral) Only change the feed rate when the machine is running at full speed. Failure to do IMPORTANT so may cause the gearbox to jam and damage the machine. 28 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 29: Components For Planing Wood
Components for Planing Wood This diagram shows the components involved in planning a piece of wood: How it works: 1. When a workpiece enters the planer, with the planer’s depth of cut properly set, it will clear the depth limiter[A]. For workpieces less than 8”, it is possible to bypass the limiter and receive a deeper cut. -
Page 30: Test Run
Congratulations! This planer has completed the test run and is ready for production work. If you discover any issues from the tests, please refer to the troubleshooting section and maintenance section for how to diagnose the issue and make adjustments. 30 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 31: Operation
Operation For safety and best results, please take the following steps for operating this machine. Step 1: Preparation Only Use Natural, Good Quality Wood Only plane natural, good quality wood materials. Cracked stock, board with loose knots, plywood, and other engineered wood products can break apart and cause severe kickbacks, which can lead to severe injuries and machine damages. -
Page 32: Step 2: Setting Depth Of Cut And Feed Rate32
RED OAK 1290 WHITE ASH 1320 WHITE OAK 1360 HARD MAPLE 1450 ZEBRAWOOD 1575 WENGE, RED PINE 1630 PADAUK 1725 ROSEWOOD 1780 PURPLE HEART 1860 RED MAHOGANY 2697 EBONY 3220 IRONWOOD 3260 3684 32 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 33: Step 3: Select Feed Direction
Step 3: Select Feed Direction Inspect the workpiece and identify the direction of the edge grain. Choose a feed direction such that the workpiece will receive a downhill cut. Good – Planer Cuts Downhill Not Ideal – Planer Cuts Uphill Sometimes it is impossible to perform a downhill cut for the entire length of a workpiece. - Page 34 10. Upon completion of each pass, reset the reading of DRO. Use a caliper to measure the workpiece’s mid-section thickness, and decide the depth of cut for the next pass. 11. Repeat the process until the desired thickness is achieved. Turn the machine off when the operation completes. 34 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer...
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Page 35: Common Cutting Problems
Common Cutting Problems Snipe When a workpiece is not properly supported as it enters or leaves the machine, the ends of the workpiece will have more materials removed than the rest of the section. To mitigate this problem, hold the workpiece up slightly as it enters and leaves the machine. -
Page 36: Accessories
Accessories Oliver Machinery has a collection of accessories and add-ons to enhance the productivity of your planer. To purchase these items, please call us at 1-800-559-5065, our representatives are available Monday through Friday, 7:30 AM - 4 PM Pacific Time. -
Page 37: Maintenance
Maintenance Routine maintenance keeps your planer in top shape. Please follow the maintenance schedule below, and use the maintenance record worksheet attached in the back of the manual to document all tasks completed. NOTICE: Maintenance schedule may vary for individual users due to different situations and safety requirements. - Page 38 Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 38 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer...
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Page 39: Adjustments
Instructions for Maintenance and Adjustments Disconnect the machine from the power source before any maintenance work is performed. After servicing the planer, remove all wrenches and tools before WARNING restarting the machine. Failure to comply can cause serious injury! Remove Planer Top Cover Adjust Chip Deflector Clearance This allows you to service the cutterhead, chip The chip deflector was pre-installed in the... -
Page 40: Service Cutterhead And Rotate Cutter Inserts
This will lower cut quality and may cause the insert to crack. 7. Reinstall the cutter insert with the marked cutting edge facing out. 40 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 41: Adjust Belt Tension
If belt tension needs adjustment: Adjust Belt Tension 4. Remove the side panels to gain access to the CAUTION: Belt and pulleys may be hot motor mount cap screws. after operations. Allow components to cool before servicing. IMPORTANT: After the initial break-in period. The V-belt should stretch by some amount. -
Page 42: Adjust Headstock Chain Tension
Hold the sprocket in place, and re-tighten the locking bolts. 5. Clean and lubricate the chain as needed. 6. Re-install motor access panel after adjustments. 6. Retighten the set screws to lock the eccentric adjusters after adjustments. 42 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 43: Adjust Cutterhead/Feed Roller Height Offset
Method 1: Using a Dial Indicator Adjust Cutterhead/Feed Roller Height Offset 1. Remove all tools from the planer. The infeed/outfeed rollers pull the workpiece through the planer. To ensure optimal 2. Turn on the planer, wait until it reaches full feeding/cutting performance, it is important to speed, then shift the feed rate control knob ensure the height offsets between the... - Page 44 5. Remove the belt cover so you can rotate the cutterhead with the drive belt. 9. When the correct height is set, hold the set screws in place and re-tighten the jam nuts. 10. Re-install belt cover after adjustments. 44 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer...
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Page 45: Adjust Feed Roller Tension
6. Raise the headstock, place the gauge block roller. Rotate the set screws to change the below the cutterhead. For checking the height of the roller. Continue to calibrate infeed roller’s offset, put the 0.020” feeler until the cutterhead-roller offset is uniform gauge on top of the gauge block. -
Page 46: Adjust Cutterhead Height Scale
5. Re-tighten the screws after adjustments. CAUTION: Do not operate this planer without functioning anti-kickback fingers. Failure to comply can result in serious personal injuries. 46 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 47: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Possible Solution Machine does not start. Stop button is not Turn the rim of the STOP button clockwise to reset. reset. The stop button will pop up. Machine is not 1. Make sure the machine is plugged in, or connected to a power the power disconnect is at the ON position. - Page 48 Cutterhead is not Adjust cutterhead-table parallelism. side. parallel with the planer Tolerance: Less than 0.005” side-to-side. table. Board thickness does not Cutterhead height scale Adjust the scale. match the scale’s is mispositioned. measurement. 48 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer...
- Page 49 Problem Possible Cause Possible Solution Workpiece came out Workpiece is twisted Planer is not the tool to flatten a twisted twisted. before the cut. workpiece. Flatten one side with a jointer before proceeding with a planer. Feed/bed roller is not Adjust roller/table parallelism.
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Page 50: Wiring Diagram
Wiring Diagram 50 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 51: Parts List
Parts List Table Assembly 4430 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 51 | Page... -
Page 52: Cabinet Assembly
Cabinet Assembly 52 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 53: Motor Mount Assembly
Motor Mount Assembly 4430 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 53 | Page... -
Page 54: Headstock Assembly
Headstock Assembly 54 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 55: Gearbox Assembly
Gearbox Assembly Cover and Dust Hood Assembly 4430 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 55 | Page... - Page 56 008306-100 HEX. LOCK NUT M8*1.25P(13B*9H) 240017-000 HAND WHEEL 230114-906 HANDLE 006001-040 FLAT WASHER 8*30*3.0t 250172-617 CHIP DEFLECTOR 270015-901 SPRING PLATE 000203-106 SET SCREW M6*1.0P*16 000104-104 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW M8*1.25P*16 380200-901 TENSION BOLT 56 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer...
- Page 57 Part Number Descriptions Specifications 006001-041 FLAT WASHER 8.2*22*3.0t 170405-901 BRACKET 290039-901 SHAFT 130071-000 CHAIN TENSIONER 360349-901 CHAIN TENSIONER SHAFT 174671-902 SIDE COVER GUARD 011004-102 SPRING PIN 6*20 251337-615 SIDE COVER 000104-103 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW M8*1.25P*12 280050-000 SPRING 170406-901 HOOK 574905-000 SCALE 000301-101...
- Page 58 000103-108 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW M6*1.0P*25 030106-002 BALL BEARING 6201 320197-000 GEAR 320160-000 SHAFT 012003-003 5*5*12 090350-920 GEARBOX COVER 360355-901 002602-106 CAP LOCKING SCREW M6*1.0P*25 320205-000 SHAFT 012004-003 6*6*40 012003-002 5*5*10 320198-000 GEAR 58 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer...
- Page 59 Part Number Descriptions Specifications 250372-615 KNOB 920744-000 SPROCKET & CHAIN ASSEMBLY FEED RATE 16/20FPM 016304-000 CHAIN #06B*50P 150008-000 CHAIN SPROCKET 130071-000 CHAIN TENSIONER 360349-901 CHAIN TENSIONER SHAFT 170474-901 BRACKET 000103-110 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW M6*1.0P*35 006001-032 FLAT WASHER 6.6*13*1.0t 043401-000 PLUG PT1/4"-19 043608-000...
- Page 60 360362-901 SPROCKET SHAFT 150011-000 CHAIN SPROCKET 010006-000 RETAINING RING STW-15 030003-001 BALL BEARING 6202 010103-000 RETAINING RING RTW-35 150012-000 CHAIN SPROCKET 006001-078 FLAT WASHER 10.5*19*1.5t 008008-100 HEX. NUT M10*1.25P(17B*8H) 320404-000 SCREW 160094-903 SPACER 60 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer...
- Page 61 Part Number Descriptions Specifications 030007-001 BALL BEARING 6201 051421-000 MAIN COLUMN 160093-903 SPACER 160095-903 SPACER 006001-153 FLAT WASHER 13.5*30*3t 000106-101 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW M12*1.75P*60 012002-004 4*4*10 251318-615 ROLLER BRACKET 361322-902 ROLLER 000302-103 ROUND HEAD SCREW M4*0.7P*10 320204-000 LEAD SCREW 010102-000 RETAINING RING RTW-32...
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Page 62: Maintenance Record
Maintenance Record Date Task Operator 62 | Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer... -
Page 63: Notes
Notes 4430 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 63 | Page... -
Page 64: Warranty And Service
Oliver Machinery makes every effort to assure that its equipment meets the highest possible standards of quality and durability. All products sold by Oliver Machinery are warranted to the original customer to be free from defects for a period of two (2) years on all parts excluding electronics and motors which are warranted for one (1) year from the date of shipment. - Page 65 Oliver Machinery is always adding new Industrial Woodworking products to the line. For complete, up-to-date product information, visit us online at: WWW.OLIVERMACHINERY.NET or call toll free 1-800-559-5065 ** SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCES. **...
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