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Oliver 10014 Owner's Manual

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Planer
Model 10014
Owner's Manual
For Models Manufactured Since 02/2020
Oliver Machinery
1-800-559-5065
6902 S 194th St, Kent, WA 98032
info@olivermachinery.net
WWW.OLIVERMACHINERY.NET
175370
Stock Number: 10014.201
Manual Version: 1.0.0

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Summary of Contents for Oliver 10014

  • Page 1 Planer Model 10014 Owner’s Manual For Models Manufactured Since 02/2020 175370 Oliver Machinery 1-800-559-5065 6902 S 194th St, Kent, WA 98032 Stock Number: 10014.201 info@olivermachinery.net Manual Version: 1.0.0 WWW.OLIVERMACHINERY.NET...
  • Page 3 • USAGE OF SAFETY AND PROTECTION DEVICE. OLIVER MACHINERY DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY FOR MACHINES THAT HAVE BEEN ALTERED OR ABUSED. OLIVER MACHINERY RESERVES THE RIGHT TO EFFECT AT ANY TIME, WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE, THOSE ALTERATIONS TO PARTS, FITTINGS, AND ACCESSORY EQUIPMENT WHICH THEY MAY DEEM NECESSARY FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.

  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Step 2: Setting Depth of Cut and Feed Rate32 Electricals····················································· 16 Step 3: Select Feed Direction ····················· 33 Minimum Circuit Size Required for Model 10014 Planer ············································ 16 Step 4: Planing Wood to Desired Thickness33 Grounding ················································ 16 Common Cutting Problems ······················· 35 Snipe ························································...
  • Page 5 Service Cutterhead and Rotate Cutter Table Assembly ········································ 52 Inserts ······················································· 40 Cabinet Assembly ····································· 53 Adjust Belt Tension ·································· 41 Motor Mount Assembly ···························· 54 Adjust Table Chain Tension ······················ 42 Adjust Table Roller Height ························ 42 Headstock Assembly ································· 55 Adjust Cutterhead/Feed Roller Height Gearbox Assembly ····································...

  • Page 6: Introduction

    Introduction Thank you for choosing Oliver! This manual contains important information on how to safely set up, operate, and maintain this machine. Please take the time to read through this manual, and make sure you understand all the instructions. While this manual may provide tips on optimizing the result of your workpiece, the manual is not intended as a substitute for formal woodworking training.

  • Page 7: Specifications

    Specifications Quick View Model 10014 Planer Stock Number 10014.201 Motor TEFC Induction Motor 3HP, 230V, 1Ph Max. Stock Width 15” Max Depth of Cut 1/8” (Full width) 3/16" (Stock less than 8” wide) Dimensions 47-1/2”(L) x 29”(W) x 47”(H) Footprint 21”(L) x 22”(W)

  • Page 8: Motor

    Headstock Height Change Per Each Turn of Approx. 0.6” / 1.5mm Handwheel Measurements Measurement Units Inch/mm Measurement Devices Wixey Digital Readout Resolution 1/32”/0.002”/0.05mm Accuracy +/- 1/250”/0.004”/0.1mm Backup Measurement Device Standard headstock height scale installed. 8 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 9: Table

    Sound Rating @ 2’ distance 85 dB Others Serial Number Location On machine cabinet below the safety label. Spare Parts Included 10 Cutter inserts and compatible torx screws. Certification CSA 175370 Country of Origin Taiwan 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 9 | Page...

  • Page 10: Identification

    Identification 10 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...
  • Page 11 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 11 | Page...
  • Page 12 12 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 13: Safety

    Safety Oliver Machinery has made every attempt to provide a safe, reliable, easy-to-use piece of machinery. Safety, however, is ultimately depending on the individual machine operator. Before operating this machine, please become familiar with the following safety labels and guidelines.

  • Page 14: Safety Guidelines Specific To Planer

    12. PROPER USE: Do not use this machine for other than its intended use. If used for other purposes, Oliver disclaims any real or implied warranty and holds itself harmless for any injury or damage which may result from that use.
  • Page 15 After Operation 1. STOP THE MACHINE if the operator leaves the machine for any reason. 2. WAIT until the machine comes to a complete stop. 3. CLEAN UP the work area before departure. 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 15 | Page...

  • Page 16: Electricals

    Please ensure the electrical circuit for this machine meets the minimum circuit size requirement. Minimum circuit size requirement applies to a dedicated circuit which provides power to one 10014 Planer. If more machines are sharing the same circuit, consult a qualified electrician to ensure the designated circuit is properly sized for safe operation.
  • Page 17 Using undersized wires may cause overheating and increase the risk of WARNING fire and machine damage. Improper copper-aluminum wire connection is a fire hazard. If the power circuit available uses aluminum wires, use certified CU/AL wire connectors. WARNING 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 17 | Page...

  • Page 18: Setup

    Piping of dust collection system introduces additional air resistance, and CAUTION decreases the effective CFM measured at the dust ports. Ensure there is significant suction at the dust port, so dust and debris can be effectively removed from the machine. 18 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 19: Receiving

    On the day of delivery, please be sure help is available to move the machine to its final location. 10014 Planer has a gross weight of 470 lbs. and a net weight of 401 lbs. Safe moving techniques and proper lifting equipment required, or serious personal WARNING injury may occur.

  • Page 20: Inventory

    NOTICE: This machine comes with various standard sized, non-proprietary parts. If any of these parts are missing, we be happy to deliver them to you. To have the machine up and running as soon as possible, you can also find these parts at your local hardware store. 20 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 21: Removing Machine From Crate

    10014 Planer has a net weight of 401 lbs. All lifting devices must be capable to handle the load, or serious personal injury and machine damage may occur.

  • Page 22: Cleaning

    2. Install dust hood. 3. Install extension tables. 4. Connect planer to a dust collection system. 5. Connect planer to power source. The approximate time for cleaning and assembly is approximately 60 minutes. 22 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 23: Installing Height Adjustment Handwheel

    14mm wrench. nut with a 17mm wrench. Installing Dust Hood Use the provided cap screws and washer (#7 in “Inventory”), to mount the dust port on top of the cutterhead cover: 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 23 | Page...

  • Page 24: Installing Extension Tables

    2. Align the edge of extension tables with the edge of the planer bed. Make sure the edges are flush with each other. 3. Use a straight edge to check if the extension tables are in parallel with the planer bed. At this point the extension table should be slightly sagged. 24 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...
  • Page 25 5. When the extension tables are in parallel with the planer bed, tighten all mounting bolts. Recheck table parallelism for one more time. 6. Save these instructions as the extension tables will need to be adjusted from time to time. 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 25 | Page...

  • Page 26: Dust Collection

    Completing these services will maximize the performance and longevity of your machine. After 16 hours of operation: Adjust V-belt tension. After 50 hours of operation: Replace gearbox oil. 26 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 27: Controls And Components

    Each rotation of the handwheel changes the height by approximately 1/8” (3mm). Cutterhead Height Scale The cutterhead height scale is located on the right column next to the digital readout. A metal pointer marks the current height of the cutterhead. 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 27 | Page...

  • Page 28: Digital Readout (Dro)

    ON/OFF button Feed Rate Control 10014 Planer can feed stock at 16/20 FPM (feet-per-minute). To change feed rate, shift the position of the feed rate control knob when the machine is running at full speed with no load: •...

  • Page 29: Components For Planing Wood

    7. The workpiece will also engage the bed roller[H] which helps reducing resistance as the workpiece moves along the planer table. The height of the bed roller can be adjusted to accommodate workpiece with various roughness. 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 29 | Page...

  • Page 30: Test Run

    Congratulations for completing the test run! Now your planer is ready for production work. If you discover any issue from the tests, please refer to the troubleshooting section and maintenance section for how to diagnose the issue and make adjustments. 30 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 31: Operation

    Glue left on the workpiece surface can dull the cutters and reduce cut quality. Scrape off all glue from the workpiece before operation. Wood Grain Direction This planer is designed to plane WITH the grain direction of the wood. Do not plane cross-grain or end- grain. Severe kickback and chipping may occur. 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 31 | Page...

  • Page 32: Step 2: Setting Depth Of Cut And Feed Rate32

    RED OAK 1290 WHITE ASH 1320 WHITE OAK 1360 HARD MAPLE 1450 ZEBRAWOOD 1575 WENGE, RED PINE 1630 PADAUK 1725 ROSEWOOD 1780 PURPLE HEART 1860 RED MAHOGANY 2697 EBONY 3220 IRONWOOD 3260 3684 32 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 33: Step 3: Select Feed Direction

    Headstock height is set too high. Stop the machine. Wait for the machine to come to a complete stop. Raise the headstock and remove the workpiece. Reduce the initial headstock height, and restart form step 3. 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 33 | Page...
  • Page 34 10. Upon completion of each pass, reset the reading of DRO. Use a caliper to measure workpiece’s mid- section thickness, and decide the depth of cut for the next pass. 11. Repeat the process until the desired thickness is achieved. Turn machine off when operation completes. 34 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 35: Common Cutting Problems

    Can happen when planing wood with high moisture content or if the cutter is dull. Sometimes fuzzy grain is unavoidable due to the nature of certain wood types. To mitigate this issue, avoid using wood with high moisture content and use sharp cutters. 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 35 | Page...

  • Page 36: Accessories

    Accessories Oliver Machinery has a collection of accessories and add-ons to enhances productivity of your planer. To purchase these items, please call us at 1-800-559-5065, our representatives are available Monday through Friday, 9AM - 5PM pacific time. You may also purchase them online: WWW.OLIVERMACHINERY.NET/ACCESSORIES...

  • Page 37: Maintenance

    J - Bed roller Figure 5 K - Table chain and Every 4 to 6 months Grease, or good quality cycle chain Figure 6 sprockets lubricant. Remove motor access panel to access components. 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 37 | Page...
  • Page 38 Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 38 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 39: Adjustments

    1/8”. 5. Re-tighten the bolts to secure the chip deflector, then reinstall the top cover and dust port. 6. Remove all wrenches and tools before restarting the planer. 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 39 | Page...

  • Page 40: Inserts

    This will lower cut quality and may cause the insert to crack. 7. Reinstall the cutter insert with the marked cutting edge facing out. 40 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 41: Adjust Belt Tension

    The process takes approximately 16 hours of run time. When belt maintenance completes 11. Reinstall all the panels and covers. 12. Remove all wrenches and tools before restarting the planer. 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 41 | Page...

  • Page 42: Adjust Table Chain Tension

    5. Clean and lubricate the chain as needed. 6. Re-install motor access panel when adjustments complete. 6. Retighten the set screws to lock the eccentric adjusters when adjustments complete. 42 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 43: Adjust Cutterhead/Feed Roller Height

    Clean the table and the rollers to remove any accumulations before making adjustments. 6. Zero the dial indicator. Use this as the reference point for measuring the offset 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 43 | Page...
  • Page 44 44 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...
  • Page 45 5. Remove the belt cover so you can rotate the cutterhead with the drivebelt. 9. When the correct height is set, hold the set screws in place and re-tighten the jam nuts. 10. Re-install belt cover when adjustments complete. 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 45 | Page...

  • Page 46: Adjust Feed Roller Tension

    Outfeed Roller 0.024” - 0.031” below even pressure is applied across the entire feed roller. 9. To adjust the height of the feed rollers, loosen the jam nuts on both ends of the 46 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 47: Adjust Cutterhead Height Scale

    5. Re-tighten the screws when adjustments CAUTION: Do not operate this planer complete. without functioning anti-kickback fingers. Failure to comply can result in serious personal injuries. 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 47 | Page...

  • Page 48: Troubleshooting

    Chain jumps during Loose chain. Replace chain. operation. Misaligned sprockets. Align sprockets. Worn sprockets. Replace sprockets and chains. Digital readout not Dead battery. Replace battery. functional. 48 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...
  • Page 49 Uneven depth of cut side to Cutterhead is not Adjust cutterhead-table parallelism. side. parallel with planer Tolerance: Less than 0.005” side-to-side. table. Board thickness does not Cutterhead height scale Adjust the scale. match the scale’s is mispositioned. measurement. 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 49 | Page...
  • Page 50 Cutting depth too Increase depth of cut. shallow. Long line or ridges Chipped cutter. Rotate/replace cutter insert. running along the length of board. Serrated marks on Cutting depth too Increase depth of cut. workpiece. shallow. 50 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 51: Wiring Diagram

    Wiring Diagram 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 51 | Page...

  • Page 52: Parts List

    Parts List Table Assembly 52 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 53: Cabinet Assembly

    Cabinet Assembly 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 53 | Page...

  • Page 54: Motor Mount Assembly

    Motor Mount Assembly 54 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 55: Headstock Assembly

    Headstock Assembly 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 55 | Page...

  • Page 56: Gearbox Assembly

    Gearbox Assembly and Dust Port Assembly 56 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...
  • Page 57 M10*1.5P*30 21.9 008007-100 HEX. NUT (Reference only) M10*1.5P(17B*8H) 21.1 000102-102 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW (Reference M5*0.8P*8 only) 006001-041 FLAT WASHER 8.2*22*3.0t 170405-901 BRACKET 290039-901 SHAFT 130071-000 CHAIN TENSIONER 360349-901 CHAIN TENSIONER SHAFT 280050-000 SPRING 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 57 | Page...
  • Page 58 GEAR CASE COVER 150025-000 CHAIN SPROCKET 000103-106 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW M6*1.0P*16 000204-103 SET SCREW M8*1.25P*12 280051-000 SPRING 130039-000 BUSHING 923901-000 RETAINER PLATE ASSEMBLY 008005-100 HEX. NUT M6*1.0P(10B*5H) 360383-000 OUTFEED ROLLER 170409-901 LIMIT PLATE 58 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...
  • Page 59 320205-000 SHAFT 012004-003 6*6*40 320198-000 GEAR 250372-615 KNOB 016303-000 CHAIN #06B*47P 150008-000 CHAIN SPROCKET 043401-000 PLUG PT1/4"-19 043608-000 OIL SEAL TCX4 28*40*8 090349-920 GEARBOX 340012-615 GEARBOX GASKET 922351-001 GEAR ASSEMBLY 360357-000 SHAFT 280052-000 SPRING 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 59 | Page...
  • Page 60 MAIN COLUMN 000003-106 HEX. SCREW M8*1.25P*30 010104-000 RETAINING RING RTW-38 130041-000 BUSHING 012002-007 4*4*20 360364-000 ELEVATING SCREW 000403-104 FLAT HEAD SCREW M6*1.0P*20 174577-000 COVER 174752-000 STAND 008306-100 HEX. LOCK NUT M8*1.25P(13B*9H) 250399-615 WHEEL 60 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...
  • Page 61 STRAIN RELIEF SB8R-1 002601-107 CAP LOCKING SCREW M8*1.25P*25 000102-101 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW M5*0.8P*6 174711-000 SHIPPING PLATE 006001-036 FLAT WASHER 6.7*19*2.0t 174769-000 ADJUSTABLE BRACKET 660298-000 GAS CYLINDER 45kgf 029502-201 HEX. SCREW W/LOCK WASHER M6*1.0P*12 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 61 | Page...

  • Page 62: Maintenance Record

    Maintenance Record Date Task Operator 62 | Page Oliver Machinery 10014 Planer...

  • Page 63: Notes

    Notes 10014 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 63 | Page...

  • Page 64: Warranty And Service

    In no event shall Oliver be liable for death, personal or property injury, or damages arising from the use of its products.
  • Page 65 Oliver Machinery is always adding new Industrial Woodworking products to the line. For complete, up-to-date product information, visit us online at: WWW.OLIVERMACHINERY.NET or call toll free 1-800-559-5065 ** SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCES. **...

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