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Wharfedale PowerCube Series, PowerCube 10+, 12+, 8+ Manual

INTRODUCTION

Please read this owner's manual carefully which will help you install the equipment and get the maximum listening pleasure from its use. If you decide to sell this unit or pass it on to another user, please include this instruction manual with the product.. UNPACKING Remove the polystyrene packing pieces and then lift out the sub-woofer. Remove the plastic bag. Retain all the packing and the carton in case it is necessary to transport the unit in the future. DO NOT attempt to lift the subwoofer via the polythene bag. Support it carefully. If the subwoofer is too heavy, get someone to hep you. POWER CONNECTIONS This sub-woofer is factory set to operate from the mains voltage marked on the amplifier panel. Before connecting check that this voltage is correct for your mains supply.

  • 230 volt products - 220 volts to 240 volts
  • 115 volt products - 110 volts to 120 volts

If you move to an area with a different mains supply, consult your Wharfedale dealer for advice.

PRECAUTIONS

NEVER remove any parts or components and refer all servicing to qualified personnel. This product contains no user serviceable parts.
DO NOT connect the mains power to any signal input terminal on the sub-woofer Control Panel
DO NOT change any connections to the sub-woofer or your system without first switching off the power to all the components in your AV system
DO NOT use your amplifier at its maximum volume setting. The resulting distortion may damage your loudspeakers and sub-woofer. The position of the Volume Control on your amplifier is NOT a reliable guide as to 'how loud' your equipment will play. Allow your amplifier some "headroom" so it can operate without stress.
DO turn down the volume control on your amplifier or receiver before turning the equipment on or off. This will protect your sub-woofer against switching 'thumps' and other spurious signals. Make sure that adequate clearance (at least 450mm) exists between the sub-woofer and the TV otherwise the powerful drive-unit magnets may interfere with the colours on the screen. If this occurs, switch the TV set off. After 15 minutes switch on the TV set. The internal circuits of the TV set should now restore normal colour balance.

WHARFEDALE POWERCUBE+ CONNECTIONS

CONNECTIONS - Part 1
CONNECTIONS - Part 2
CONTROL PANEL GUIDE

  1. Subwoofer Volume Control
  2. Crossover Frequency Control
  3. Phase Control
  4. Auto Power Switch
  5. Power On-Off Switch
  6. Mains Power Fuse
  7. IEC Mains Input Socket
  8. Speaker Level Inputs
  9. Line Level Inputs
  10. Line Level Outputs

LINE CONNECTIONS TO AN A/V PROCESSOR
Your Powercube+ subwoofer has been designed for optimum performance with a Digital processor. If your AV processor has a line level or LFE subwoofer output you should use this connection. You will need to purchase a single screened RCA phono lead from your dealer.
Connect this lead to the Left line input of the Subwoofer as shown below.
LINE CONNECTIONS TO AN A/V PROCESSOR - Step 1
Alternatively, you may use a split mono lead from the processor to both inputs of the subwoofer. In this case the input level at the subwoofer will be slightly higher.
LINE CONNECTIONS TO AN A/V PROCESSOR - Step 2

STEREO LINE OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
If your amplifier has a spare preamplifier output or a stereo sub-woofer output, connect the sub-woofer as shown. You will need a stereo screened RCA phono cable.
STEREO LINE OUTPUT CONNECTIONS

PRE OUT - MAIN IN CONNECTIONS
If you use a separate stereo pre and power amplifier, or an amplifier where the pre and main amplifier can be separated, connect the sub-woofer as shown. There are two alternative methods.

  1. You will need two screened RCA 'Y' adaptors and two single RCA phono cables.
    Remove the Pre-Main links on your amplifier. Connect the socket (common) of an RCA 'Y' adaptor to one of the mono cables. Connect one leg of the 'Y' adaptor to the Left Channel Pre Out socket on the amplifier and the other leg to the Left Channel Main In socket. Connect the remaining plug on this combination to the Left Channel Line Level Input on the sub-woofer.
    Repeat this for the Right Channel.
    PRE OUT - MAIN IN CONNECTIONS - Step 1
  2. You will need two stereo (or four single) screened RCA cables. Connect a Stereo cable from the Line Level Inputs of the sub-woofer to the Pre Out sockets of the amplifier. Now connect a second Stereo cable from the Line Level Outputs of the subwoofer to the Main In sockets of the amplifier. Make sure that the Right and Left Channels are not mixed up! The sub-woofer is now inserted within the system loop.
    PRE OUT - MAIN IN CONNECTIONS - Step 2

SPEAKER LEVEL CONNECTIONS
The high level Speaker connections should be used only if your amplifier does not have a line level subwoofer output. In this connection the subwoofer is fed together with the Front loudspeakers. For this you will need two extra twin core cables. Choose a good quality audio speaker cable of reasonable size. Avoid using cheap 'bell' or 'zip' cables. Audio speaker cable has a polarity stripe or rib along one conductor to simplify connecting your speakers.

Split the cable at each end to a depth of 30mm. Strip about 7mm of insulation from each end and lightly twist to gather the wire strands.
The Speaker Level connectors are screw terminals located on the control panel. Unscrew a terminal and insert the cable into the hole at the base. Re-tighten the terminal securely. Make sure that the terminal grips the bare wire and there are no loose strands which could touch adjacent terminals. There are two methods of connecting the subwoofer.

  1. Ensure the Front loudspeakers are correctly connected.
    Using one of the additional twin core cables, connect the Left Speaker Terminals on the sub bass unit to the Front Left speaker terminals on the amplifier. Connect the Red (+) speaker terminal on the amplifier to the Red (+) terminal on the subwoofer. Connect the Black (-) speaker terminal on the amplifier to the Black (-) terminal on the subwoofer. Now connect the Right
    Speaker terminals on the subwoofer to the Front Right speaker terminals on the amplifier.
  2. Alternatively you may connect the subwoofer to the Front speakers instead of to the amplifier.

    if the speakers are bi-wired, you must connect the subwoofer to the bass terminals only.

OPERATION

POSITIONING THE UNIT
Although the unit may be placed almost anywhere in the room, even behind the sofa or the TV set, we recommend that it be placed in front of the listener and as central to the listening position as possible. The subwoofer should not be operated within 450mm of a television set as the drive unit magnet may distort the picture. We suggest you position the subwoofer about 20cm (8 inches) from the wall. Placing the unit close to the wall will enhance the bass; placing it across the corner of the room will increase the bass further, possibly at the expense of clarity. Experiment with a variety of locations and sources before making a final decision.
As the subwoofer is a powered unit there should be a mains outlet within easy reach.
The bass ports are mounted at the rear of the subwoofer and should not be obstructed by placing the unit against soft furnishings. Do not place the subwoofer close to surfaces or objects that may rattle. The floor under the subwoofer should be sound with no loose floorboards, etc.

SETTING UP
Set the subwoofer power switch to OFF. Turn the system Volume Control to minimum. Recheck all system connections. Connect the supplied subwoofer power lead to the IEC power socket on the subwoofer and connect the mains plug into the into the wall socket. Switch on the mains power. Set the subwoofer volume control to the mid position (12o'clock) before proceeding.
VARIABLE CROSSOVER This control should initially be set to 85 Hz when the subwoofer is used with small bookshelf speakers and to 65 Hz when used with large floor standing speakers.
PHASE SWITCH: The Phase switch should be initially set to 0°.
AUTO SWITCH: the Auto switch should be initially set to OFF.

FINE TUNING
Switch on the subwoofer power switch and check that the power indicator on the front of the cabinet glows. Now switch on the system. Play a programme with extended bass and set the system volume to a reasonable level. Adjust the subwoofer volume control to produce the desired level of bass. Do not overdo things!
PHASE SWITCH: If the bass is indistinct or lacks depth, the Phase switch may need adjustment. Set the switch to 0º and listen carefully to some music with extended bass. If there is insufficient bass output from the sub-woofer set the Phase switch to 180º. Select the position which produces the most natural, extended bass.
CROSSOVER ADJUSTMENT. This adjusts the blend between the subwoofer and the main speakers. and enables the system to be set up for optimum bass performance. The higher settings are for use with small bookshelf loudspeakers, the lower settings for large floorstanding models. If you choose too low a setting with small speakers, there will be a 'hole' in the bass response; too high a setting with large speakers will result in the upper bass becoming bloated.
AUTO SWITCH. In normal mode the subwoofer is permanently on. This may result in low level hum or noise from the subwoofer if the rest of the system is switched off and the subwoofer is left switched on. Setting the AUTO switch to ON will automatically turn the subwoofer on when a signal is detected at any of the inputs and turn it off (Standby Mode) after a period of inactivity. We recommend that the AUTO switch be set to ON for normal operation. In AUTO mode the indicator on the front of the subwoofer will glow RED when the unit is in Standby mode and GREEN when operational. If your subwoofer is disconnected from the mains power, or the Power switch is "Off", the indicator will be extinguished.

MAINS OPERATION
When the system is not in use for extended periods, we suggest you switch off the subwoofer to protect it from switching noises caused by domestic appliances, etc. The best practice is to switch the complete system on and off from a central point. If you play the system with the subwoofer switched off you will get no bass!
Always turn the main volume control to minimum when you switch the system on or off.

THE HOME THEATRE ENVIRONMENT

FRONT, CENTRE AND REAR CHANNELS
The front channel loudspeakers should be placed on either side of the television screen, 2 to 3 metres apart. and rotated slightly towards the listeners.
As the Centre speaker carries the dialogue effects, it should be placed central to the listening position and close to the TV screen. Operating height is important. Ideally, the front and centre channel speakers should be operated at the same height and with the tweeters at ear level to a seated listener.
Place the Rear speakers 2.5 - 3.5 metres apart in a high position behind the listener. If you are using dipole or special surround speakers follow the instructions for those units.

SUBWOOFER
As the ear is unable to detect the direction from which deep bass originates, this allows freedom in positioning the subwoofer. Varying the distance from the wall will alter the amount of bass. Some prefer to place the subwoofer against a corner of the room. This arrangement gives more bass at the possible expense of clarity.

LOUDSPEAKER SIZES
Many digital AV Processors require you to specify the size of speakers in the various channels. These are usually 'Large' or 'Small'. Unless your loudspeakers are large floor standing units, you should choose 'Small' for the Front channels, as the subwoofer is going to be better at providing clean, deep and louder bass. Choose 'Small' for the surround channels and also for the Centre channel, so that any bass from these channels will be directed to the subwoofer.
Set the 'Subwoofer' option on the processor to 'On' or 'Yes'.

SETTING LEVELS
Once the loudspeaker settings have been finalised, put the AV amplifier into its "Test" mode (see instructions supplied with your processor.) Adjust the levels until all channels are reproduced at equal loudness.
You may need to adjust the subwoofer output level. Avoid setting too high a level or you will swamp the sound with bass which be tiring to listen to and may limit the subwoofer's ability to respond to large bass transients. Set a sensible level going into the subwoofer. The subwoofer volume control should be between 12 o'clock and 3 o'clock.

LFE
The Low Frequency Effects channel was designed as an additional bass channel with its own dedicated subwoofer. In practice however, if all the speakers are set to Small, the LFE channel will be combined with the bass from other channels and all this feeds into the subwoofer. When you set the LFE level from your AV processor, use care with this setting as the LFE channel may contain powerful low frequencies which, although normal in a cinema, may overload a domestic subwoofer.
If, during a programme, you hear popping or thumping noises coming from the subwoofer, immediately turn the AV Processor's volume level down and then back off the LFE level. If this does not cure the problem, back off the volume level at the subwoofer.
Please read the relevant sections of your AV amplifier manual and familiarise yourself with the various issues. If you are unsure, consult your dealer for help.

CARE AND MAINTENANCE

The loudspeaker cabinets can be cleaned with a damp cloth or with a spray furniture polish and a soft cloth. Apply the spray sparingly to the cloth and then polish the cabinet. Never apply spray directly to the cabinet.

GUARANTEE & SERVICE

In the unlikely even that your unit develops a fault you should return it to your Wharfedale dealer using the original packing to ensure safe shipping.
The terms of your guarantee may vary from country to country but in all locations the guarantee excludes:
All damage caused through accident, misuse, wear and tear, neglect, incorrect installation, adjustment or repair by unauthorised personnel.
Liability for damage or loss occurring in transit to or from the purchaser.
Wharfedale will not be liable for any consequential damage, loss or injury, arising from or in conjunction with this equipment.

CONNECTING TWO SUBWOOFERS

CONNECTING TWO SUBWOOFERS

TROUBLESHOOTING

If your system is not working properly please work through this checklist before returning a unit to your dealer. Before investigating the cause of a problem, always switch off the system at the mains.

Symptom Possible Cause

No Sound

System not switched on; Speaker cables shorting terminals out; Wrong source selected

Sound lacks bass content Bass reproduction indistinct

Subwoofer not switched on; Subwoofer phase incorrect; Subwoofer crossover control too low

Excessive bass distortion at low volume levels

Subwoofer level set too high; LFE level set too high; Subwoofer incorrectly wired

Excessive or distorted bass at high volume levels

System level set too high; Bass control set too high; Subwoofer too close to room corners

Distorted or rattling sounds at high volume levels

System level set too high; Objects placed on subwoofer; Objects too close to subwoofer

Popping sounds or thumps from the subwoofer

System level set too high; Subwoofer level set too high

Indistinct sound Poor localisation of effects

One or more loudspeakers is out of phase (See the relevant pages of this manual for the
Television picture is distorted or there is colour distortion Subwoofer too close to TV. (Switch off system and TV. Move units away. Leave 15 mins. Switch on)

Specifications

PC 8+ PC 10+ PC 12+
Drive Unit 200mm diameter (8 inch) 250mm diameter (10 inch) 300mm diameter (12 inch)
Amplifier Power 100 watts 100 watts 150 watts
Input Sensitivity (Line input) 250mv for 75 watts 250mv for 75 watts 300mv for 100 watts
Crossover Range 35 - 85 Hz 35 - 85 Hz 35 - 85 Hz
Frequency Response (6 dB Boundary position) 40 - 95 Hz 35 - 95 Hz 30 - 95 Hz
LF Response (Fb) 50Hz 45Hz 40Hz
Maximum SPL (ref 1m) 107dB 108dB 110dB
Weight 12.2 Kg 15.5 Kg 17.6 Kg
Dimensions Overall
H x W x D mm 345 x 295 x325 385 x 335 x 360 430 x 375 x 375
H x W x D inches 13.6 x 11.6 x 12.8 15.2 x 13.2 x 14.2 16.9 x 14.8 x 14.8

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