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SamplexPower PST-1000-12 Owner's Manual

Dc-ac power inverter

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DC-AC Power
Inverter
Pure Sine Wave
PST-1000-12
PST-1000-24
Owner's
Please read this
manual BEFORE
Manual
installing your
inverter

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Summary of Contents for SamplexPower PST-1000-12

  • Page 1 DC-AC Power Owner's Please read this manual BEFORE Manual Inverter installing your Pure Sine Wave inverter PST-1000-12 PST-1000-24...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    OWNER'S MANUAL | Index SECTION 1 Safety Instructions ........3 SECTION 2 General Information ........9 SECTION 3 Limiting Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) ....... 16 SECTION 4 Powering Direct / Embedded Switch Mode Power Supplies (SMPS) ............17 SECTION 5 Principle of Operation ....... 19 SECTION 6 Layout ............
  • Page 3: Safety Instructions

    SECTION 1 | Safety Instructions 1.1 SAFETY SYMBOLS The following safety symbols will be used in this manual to highlight safety and information: WARNING! Indicates possibility of physical harm to the user in case of non-compliance. CAUTION! Indicates possibility of damage to the equipment in case of non-compliance. INFO Indicates useful supplemental information.
  • Page 4 SECTION 1 | Safety Instructions equipment. These areas may include spaces containing gasoline-powered machinery, fuel tanks, and battery compartments. 1.2.5 Precautions when working with batteries • Batteries contain very corrosive diluted Sulphuric Acid as electrolyte. Precautions should be taken to prevent contact with skin, eyes or clothing. •...
  • Page 5 Safety Instructions 1.3.2 Preventing DC Input Over Voltage It is to be ensured that the DC input voltage does not exceed 16.5 VDC for PST-1000-12 or 33.0 VDC for PST-1000-24 to prevent permanent damage to the unit. Please observe the following precautions: •...
  • Page 6 SECTION 1 | Safety Instructions 1.3.4 Use of External Fuse in DC input Circuit Use Class-T or equivalent fuse of appropriate capacity within 7" of the battery Positive ter- minal. This fuse is required to protect DC input cable run from damage due to short circuit along the length of the cable.
  • Page 7 SECTION 1 | Safety Instructions 1.5.4 Prévention des Risques d’Incendie et d'Explosion • L'utilisation de l'appareil pourrait produire des arcs électriques ou des étincelles. Par conséquent, il ne devrait pas être utilisé dans les endroits où il y a des maté- riaux ou gaz nécessitant des équipements ignifuges, par exemple, des espaces contenant des machines alimentées par essence, des réservoirs d'essence ou, des compartiments à...
  • Page 8 1.6.2 Prévention d'une Surtension de l'Entrée CC II faut assurer que la tension d'entrée CC de cet appareil n'excede pas une tension de 16,5 VCC pour PST-1000-12 ou 33.0 VCC pour PST-1000-24 affin d'empêcher des dégâts permanents à l'appareil. Veuillez suivre les consignes suivantes: •...
  • Page 9: General Information

    SECTION 2 | General Information 2.1. DEFINITIONS The following definitions are used in this manual for explaining various electrical concepts, specifications and operations: Peak Value: It is the maximum value of electrical parameter like voltage / current. RMS (Root Mean Square) Value: It is a statistical average value of a quantity that varies in value with respect to time.
  • Page 10 SECTION 2 | General Information tance X to cause the current to lag the voltage by 90° and that of the capacitive reac- tance X to cause the current to lead the voltage by 90° are exactly opposite and the net effect is a tendency to cancel each other.
  • Page 11 SECTION 2 | General Information peres” (LRA) due to low DC resistance of the windings. For example, in motor driven loads like Air-conditioning and Refrigeration Compressors and in Well Pumps (using Pressure Tank), the Starting Surge Current / LRA may be as high as 10 times its rated Full Load Amps (FLA) / Maximum Continuous Running Power Rating.
  • Page 12 SECTION 2 | General Information Resistive Load: A device or appliance that consists of pure resistance (like filament lamps, cook tops, toaster, coffee maker etc.) and draws only Active Power (Watts) from the inverter. The inverter can be sized based on the Active Power rating (Watts) of resistive type of loads without creating overload (except for resistive type of loads with Tungsten based heating element like in Incandescent Light Bulbs, Quartz Halogen Lights and Quartz Halogen Infrared Heaters.
  • Page 13 SECTION 2 | General Information voltage crossing (for timing control) will not work properly from a voltage that has a Modified Sine Waveform. Also, as the Modified Sine Wave is a form of Square Wave, it is comprised of multiple Sine Waves of odd harmonics (multiples) of the fundamental frequency of the Modified Sine Wave.
  • Page 14 SECTION 2 | General Information • Some new furnaces with microprocessor control / Oil burner primary controls. • High intensity discharge (HID) lamps like Metal Halide Lamps. These may get dam- aged. Please check with the manufacturer of these types of devices for suitability. •...
  • Page 15 SECTION 2 | General Information Inverter TABLE 2.1: INVERTER SIZING FACTOR Sizing Factor Type of Device or Appliance (See note 1) Air Conditioner / Refrigerator / Freezer (Compressor based) Air Compressor Sump Pump / Well Pump / Submersible Pump Dishwasher / Clothes Washer Microwave (where rated output power is the cooking power) Furnace Fan Industrial Motor...
  • Page 16: Limiting Electromagnetic Interference (Emi)

    SECTION 3 | Limiting Electro-Magnetic Interference (EMI) 3.1 EMI AND FCC COMPLIANCE These inverters contain internal switching devices that generate conducted and radiated electromagnetic interference (EMI). The EMI is unintentional and cannot be entirely eliminated. The magnitude of EMI is, however, limited by circuit design to acceptable levels as per limits laid down in North American FCC Standard FCC Part 15(B), Class B.
  • Page 17: Powering Direct / Embedded Switch Mode Power Supplies (Smps)

    SECTION 4 | Powering Direct / Embedded Switch Mode Power Supplies (SMPS) 4.1 CHARACTERISTICS OF SWITCHED MODE POWER SUPPLIES (SMPS) Switch Mode Power Supplies (SMPS) are extensively used to convert the incoming AC power into various voltages like 3.3V, 5V, 12V, 24V etc. that are used to power vari- ous devices and circuits used in electronic equipment like battery chargers, computers, audio and video devices, radios etc.
  • Page 18 SECTION 4 | Powering Direct / Embedded Switch Mode Power Supplies (SMPS) NOTE: Voltage and current scales are di erent Input voltage Peak inrush current Rated steady state input RMS current Inrush current Fig 4.1: Inrush current in an SMPS NOTE: Voltage Peak Current and current scales...
  • Page 19: Principle Of Operation

    SECTION 5 | Principle of Operation 5.1 GENERAL This inverter converts 12/24 VDC battery voltage to AC voltage with an RMS (Root Mean Square) value of 120 VAC, 60 Hz RMS. 5.2 PURE SINE WAVE OUTPUT WAVEFORM The waveform of the AC voltage is a pure Sine Waveform that is same as the waveform of Grid / Utility power (Supplementary information on pure Sine Waveform and its advan- tages are discussed in Sections 2.2 to 2.4).
  • Page 20: Layout

    9. Positive (+) DC Input Terminal Set screw: • 5/16” x 24 TPI • 1/2” long ; Slotted Head 10. Modular Jack (6P6C) for RC-15A Remote Control (optional) Fig. 6.1: Layout of PST-1000-12 & PST-1000-24 20 | SAMLEX AMERICA INC.

This manual is also suitable for:

Pst-1000-24