Primayer ADS Eureka2R User Manual

Primayer ADS Eureka2R User Manual

Leak noise correlator

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ADS
Eureka2R Leak Noise
Correlator User Manual
October 2010
QR 775019 A1
ADS LLC
4940 Research Drive
Huntsville, AL 35805
Telephone (256) 430-3366 / Fax (256) 430-6633
www.adsenv.com

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Summary of Contents for Primayer ADS Eureka2R

  • Page 1 ® Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual October 2010 QR 775019 A1 ADS LLC 4940 Research Drive Huntsville, AL 35805 Telephone (256) 430-3366 / Fax (256) 430-6633 www.adsenv.com...
  • Page 2 ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual ® Copyright © 2010 ADS LLC. All rights reserved. ® is a registered trademark of ADS LLC. ® ® ® Microsoft , Windows , and Windows Vista are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Table of Contents Chapter 1 Introduction ..............1 ADS No-Hassle Warranty and Return Policy ..........2 New Product Warranty ................2 Replacement or Loaner Equipment ............2 Shipping ....................2 Product Returns ..................3 Chapter 2 Principles of Leak Noise Correlation ......5 Methods for Locating Leaks ................6...
  • Page 4 ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Chapter 5 Appendix ................. 35 Specifications ..................35 Basic System Components ..............36 Optional Equipment ................36 Velocity and Filter Look-Up Tables ............37...
  • Page 5: Chapter 1 Introduction

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual C H A P T E R 1 Introduction Since the initial development of leak noise correlators in the mid 1970s, these instruments have demonstrated unsurpassed performance in effectively locating leaks in pipe networks. Leak location using a correlator provides a degree of precision unavailable through any other method, particularly in environments exhibiting high noise levels.
  • Page 6: Ads No-Hassle Warranty And Return Policy

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual ADS No-Hassle Warranty and Return Policy The following sections detail the hassle-free warranty and return policy for the ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator. New Product Warranty ADS will repair or replace any Eureka2R equipment (supplied by ADS) that is defective in materials and/or workmanship for up to two (2) years following the date of shipment from ADS.
  • Page 7: Product Returns

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Product Returns If the customer is not satisfied with the performance of the Eureka2R, the customer may return the equipment within 30 days for a full refund, provided the condition of the equipment is in the same condition as sold, except for...
  • Page 8 ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual...
  • Page 9: Chapter 2 Principles Of Leak Noise Correlation

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual C H A P T E R 2 Principles of Leak Noise Correlation Leak noise correlation is used to detect leaks in pipes with a positive internal pressure, where leaks allow a loss of flow to the outside. The movement of fluid through the leak causes rapid pressure changes around the site of the leak, establishing a noise source at the leak.
  • Page 10: Methods For Locating Leaks

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Methods for Locating Leaks Previous methods of leak location relied on an initial detection of a noise, which was then traced along ground level to identify the location of the maximum noise. The assumption was that this location was directly above the location of the leak.
  • Page 11 ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual of the leak as a direct distance from the closer sensor. The correlator also may be used to measure the actual velocity of sound in the pipe under investigation, ensuring the greatest accuracy in locating the leak.
  • Page 12: Sensor Positioning Errors

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Sensor Positioning Errors Correlator operation relies on the location of the leak existing between the two sensors. However, two contexts can prevent this from occurring. Leak Beyond the Sensors If the leak is located beyond the length of pipe between the sensors, the correlator will ignore the transit time from the leak to the nearest sensor because the transit time will be the same for both sensors.
  • Page 13 ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual...
  • Page 14: Trunk Mains And Plastic Pipes

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Trunk Mains and Plastic Pipes It can be extremely difficult to obtain a satisfactory correlation when examining trunk mains or long lengths of plastic pipe. The nature of these pipe networks causes predominately low frequency leak noise because high frequencies attenuate rapidly.
  • Page 15: Chapter 3 The Eureka2R System

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual C H A P T E R 3 The Eureka2R System The basic Eureka2R system consists of the following components: Eureka2R correlator  Two accelerometers  Radio transmitter (red)  Headphones  Operating manual (this publication) ...
  • Page 16: Optional Equipment

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Optional Equipment In addition to the basic system, other equipment also is available that enhances the versatility of the Eureka2R system. A second radio transmitter (blue) may be used to locate the correlator unit anywhere, regardless of the position of the sensors.
  • Page 17: Sensors

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Sensors The sensors detect the leak noise and convert it to an electrical signal. Two types of sensors are available: an accelerometer and a hydrophone. Accelerometers, which mount magnetically to the external surface of the pipe, detect noise transmitted through the wall of the pipe.
  • Page 18: Installing Hydrophones

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Installing Hydrophones Connecting a hydrophone to a hydrant requires a hydrant cap suitable for the local hydrant and an adaptor that accommodates the 1-inch male BSP threaded connection on the hydrophone and the female threaded port on the selected hydrant cap.
  • Page 19: Using A Ground Microphone

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Using a Ground Microphone One of the accelerometer sensors may be used as a simple surface listening device. It normally is used for verifying the location of a leak by detecting a peak in noise at ground surface along the pipeline and in the area determined through the Eureka2R correlation.
  • Page 20: Radio Transmitters

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Radio Transmitters Radio transmitters Radio transmitters couple the signals from sensors to the Eureka2R correlator. One transmitter (red) is always used; the other transmitter (blue) may be replaced by a direct cable connection (to the Eureka2R correlator), where appropriate.
  • Page 21: Interpreting The Led Indicators When Recharging

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual signal is too strong, loosen the contact between the accelerometer and the pipe. To monitor the leak noise, connect the headphones to the lower port. Select the LOW radio output level by pressing the button (the default setting when turned on is HIGH).
  • Page 22: Choosing A Location For A Transmitter

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual A steady green LED means the transmitter is fully recharged. When other indicator LEDs are flashing, a battery fault is occurring. The most likely cause would be an overheated battery. Recharging the transmitter in full sunlight is one way that a battery can become overheated.
  • Page 23: Chapter 4 Eureka2R Operation

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual C H A P T E R 4 Eureka2R Operation Important Note: When turning on a Eureka2R, it takes 3 to 4 seconds for the red ON light to illuminate and an additional 6 to 7 seconds for the display to activate.
  • Page 24: Connections

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Connections Based on the application, a Eureka2R may be operated in one of the following ways: Using two radio transmitters  Using one radio transmitter and a direct connection to an  accelerometer or hydrophone Using a direct connection to a single accelerometer sensor ...
  • Page 25: Turning On The Unit

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Vehicle-mounted antennas may be used to increase the range of the system. To connect this kind of an antenna, remove the fitted antenna located above the connecting elbow (i.e., unscrew the black sleeve).
  • Page 26: Main Menu

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Main Menu The main menu provides three functions and displays the status of the battery. Since ambient lighting is unpredictable, the main menu allows immediate adjustment of the screen contrast. Turn on the backlight when necessary.
  • Page 27: Configure

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Configure The Configure screen allows you to set the correlator default conditions. Configure screen Change Language allows you to change the text to the selected language. Change Date enables you to set the correct date. Set the month and year using the Next Month, Previous Month, Next Year, and Previous Year buttons;...
  • Page 28: Correlate

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Correlate Correlate screen The correlation (Correlate) screen main window displays the following, from top to bottom: Total length under investigation  Leak noise correlation along the length  Pipe sections in proportion, with (where possible) the material and ...
  • Page 29 ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Pipe Details The Pipe Details button allows you to select the pipe material, diameter, and length; you may select up to six different pipes for a survey length. Enter the length of the selected section using the alphanumeric keys, and then press the Enter button.
  • Page 30 ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Survey This mode provides a quick overview of the leak noise and automatically restores the pipe details to the default conditions. This is ideal for applications where a leak is suspected because it allows for the identification of any peaks in the noise spectrum while, for example, the sensors are reading successive lengths of pipe.
  • Page 31 ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Manual Velocity allows you to enter a value for velocity. This value replaces the velocity obtained from tables. After entering this value through Mode > Measure Velocity, it displays on the main Correlate screen. Once a value has been entered, the button changes to Auto Velocity.
  • Page 32 ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual To set contrast, volume, or balance, first select the function and then use the left and right arrow keys to adjust the level. The backlight key serves as a toggle switch, alternately turning on and off the backlight.
  • Page 33: Listen

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Noise Suppress This button allows you to mark one or more sections of the correlation so that these areas will not be used for the correlation calculations. Suppress Start marks the position of the cursor. Moving the...
  • Page 34: Fast Track

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Listen mode operation Fast Track This option is designed for an operator with a recurring work schedule or applications where pipe materials remain unchanged throughout many correlations. Access Fast Track through the Configure function on the start-up screen.
  • Page 35: Recharging The Eureka

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Fast Track correlation screen If the pipe material remains constant, you only need to change the various pipe lengths between each correlation run. Fast Track does not include a function for saving files to memory. This can occur only by setting the correlation to the advanced mode before commencing correlation.
  • Page 36: Battery Charger

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Battery Charger ADS provides two options for battery chargers: an external unit and a unit built into the carrying case. Both chargers operate in a similar manner. The external unit has one red power LED and several green LEDs. A green LED is located above each charging cable connection and illuminates when the corresponding cable is delivering a fast charge to an instrument.
  • Page 37: Safety Information

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Warning: The charger may get hot when air temperatures rise above 86 degrees F (30 degrees C). Under these temperature conditions, keep the lid to the equipment case open during charging activities to allow adequate air circulation.
  • Page 38 ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual...
  • Page 39: Chapter 5 Appendix

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual C H A P T E R 5 Appendix This appendix contains the following information pertaining to the ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator: Technical Specifications  System Components  Optional Equipment  Velocity and Filter Lookup Tables Appendix A – System Components ...
  • Page 40: Basic System Components

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Correlator Operating Time: 7 hours (typical, no backlight) Battery Recharge Time: 1 hour (typical) Charger Input: 90 to 260 volts (ac) / 10 to 18 volts (dc) Physical Correlator only: 11.8 x 4.7 x 2.2 inches (300 x 120 x 55 mm) Dimensions System in Carrying Case: 5.9 x 6.5 x 5.5 inches (405 x 165 x 140 mm)
  • Page 41: Velocity And Filter Look-Up Tables

    ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Velocity and Filter Look-Up Tables The Eureka2R uses the values in the table below as default values based on the pipe material, pipe diameter, and type of sensor used. These defaults may be adjusted as described in this manual. The abbreviations representing the individual materials are used by Eureka.
  • Page 42 ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Diameter in Inches (mm) Velocity in Feet Per Filters (Hz) Filters (Hz) Second (m/s) Mic/Mic Hydro/Hydro <0.59 (<15) 4232 (1290) 100 to 2000 25 to 1000 Copper 0.59 to 0.98 (15 to 25) 4003 (1220) 1.02 to 1.97 (26 to 50)
  • Page 43 ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Diameter in Inches (mm) Velocity in Feet Per Filters (Hz) Filters (Hz) HDPE Second (m/s) Mic/Mic Hydro/Hydro High-Density >0.98 (<25) 1296 (395) 25 to 500 3 to 250 0.98 to 1.97 (25 to 50)
  • Page 44 ADS Eureka2R Leak Noise Correlator User Manual Diameter in Inches (mm) Velocity (m/S) Filters (Hz) Filters (Hz) Mic/Mic Hydro/Hydro Steel <0.98 (<25) 4560 (1390) 500 to 2000 100 to 2000 0.98 to 3.94 (25 to 100) 4364 (1330) 4.33 to 7.87 (110 to 200) 3937 (1200) 8.27 to 11.81 (210 to 300)

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