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Getting started with STEVAL-L6983IV1 evaluation board based on L6983I, 38V,
Introduction
The
STEVAL-L6983IV1
evaluation board is based on the L6983I, 38 V, 10 W synchronous iso-buck converter designed for
isolated applications.
The primary output voltage can be accurately adjusted, whereas the isolated secondary output is derived by using a given
transformer ratio. No optocoupler is required. The primary sink capability up to -4.5A (even during soft-start) allows transferring
a proper energy to the secondary side as well as enabling a tracked soft-start of the secondary output. The control loop is
based on a peak current mode architecture and the device operates in forced PWM. The 390 ns blanking time filters oscillations,
generated by the transformer leakage inductance, making the solution more robust.
The compact QFN-16 3x3mm package and the internal compensation of the
size.
The switching frequency can be programmed in the 200 kHz - 1 MHz range with an optional spread spectrum for improved
EMC.
The EN pin provides the enable/disable functionality. The typical shutdown current is 2 µA when disabled. As soon as the EN
pin is pulled-up, the device is enabled, and the internal 1.3 ms soft start takes place.
The
L6983I
features the power good open collector that monitors the FB voltage. Pulse by pulse, the current sensing on both
power elements implements an effective constant current protection. The thermal shutdown prevents thermal run-away. Due to
the primary reverse current limit, the secondary output is protected against short-circuit events.
The evaluation board generates an isolated unregulated voltage and provides the possibility to use a post-regulation to generate
a dual voltage (layout available on the bottom of the PCB, components not mounted).
UM3110 - Rev 1 - March 2023
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.
10W synchronous iso-buck converter for isolated applications
Figure 1.
STEVAL-L6983IV1 evaluation board
L6983I
help minimize the design complexity and
UM3110
User manual
www.st.com

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Summary of Contents for ST STEVAL-L6983IV1

  • Page 1: Figure 1. Steval-L6983Iv1 Evaluation Board

    UM3110 User manual Getting started with STEVAL-L6983IV1 evaluation board based on L6983I, 38V, 10W synchronous iso-buck converter for isolated applications Introduction STEVAL-L6983IV1 evaluation board is based on the L6983I, 38 V, 10 W synchronous iso-buck converter designed for isolated applications.
  • Page 2: Getting Started

    The electrical installation has to be completed in accordance with the appropriate requirements (that is, cross- sectional areas of conductors, fusing, and GND connections). Functional block diagram Figure 2. STEVAL-L6983IV1 block diagram Features • Designed for iso-buck topology •...
  • Page 3: How To Use The Board

    Step 3. Set the supply voltage VIN from 8 V to 38 V and switch the power supply on. Step 4. Regulate both active loads. Figure 3. STEVAL-L6983IV1 basic test setup Note: STEVAL-L6983IV1 embeds the L6983I. The STEVAL-L6983IV1 is however suitable for the A6983I too.
  • Page 4: Connectors And Test Points

    UM3110 Connectors and test points Connectors and test points VIN – TPxx This connector is used for the input supply voltage. This voltage is provided, through the input EMI filter, to the device VIN pin. A power supply ranging from 4 V to 38 V should be connected to this test point, setting a proper current limit. The wire connection should be as short as possible to avoid or limit possible oscillations due to the parasitic inductance of the wire and the input capacitor.
  • Page 5: Input Emi Filter

    UM3110 Input EMI filter Input EMI filter STEVAL-L6983IV1 is compliant with CISPR16-4-2 thanks to the embedded EMI filter (bottom side). The EMI filter consists of: • A double pi filter with an inductor (Lf2) • A ferrite bead (Lf1) •...
  • Page 6: Board Setting Capability

    UM3110 Board setting capability Board setting capability STEVAL-L6983IV1 provides the possibility to change some settings according to the application conditions. Switching frequency By default, the Rfsw2 is equal to 0 Ω. It sets the switching frequency to 400 kHz and enables the dithering.
  • Page 7: Figure 5. Resistors To Enable Thresholds Setting

    UM3110 Board setting capability Figure 5. Resistors to enable thresholds setting Primary output voltage The primary (non-isolated) output voltage is set to 5 V. If a different voltage is desired, the output resistor divider R FB1 should be adjusted according to the following equation: V OUT_prim = 0.85 ⋅...
  • Page 8: Schematic Diagrams

    GND_iso ZB1346-AE VOUT1 Cout1 Cout2 Cout3 Cout4 22uF 22uF 22uF GND1 Figure 8. STEVAL-L6983IV1 circuit schematic (2 of 2) - post regulation (not mounted, bottom side) U3 LDO40LPU33RY EPAD Vout_iso VISO+ VSENSE VOUT Ciso+ VISO_gnd Ciso- GND_iso VISO- UM3110 - Rev 1...
  • Page 9: Bill Of Materials

    UM3110 Bill of materials Bill of materials Table 2. Item Q.ty Ref. Part/value Description Manufacturer Order code 38 V 10 W L6983IQTR, synchronous QFPN iso-buck L6983IQTR 3X3X0.80 16L converter for PITCH 0.50 isolated applications SMD 10 pins Transformer Coilcraft ZB1346-AE EPQ13 400 mA, 38 V low-dropout...
  • Page 10 UM3110 Bill of materials Item Q.ty Ref. Part/value Description Manufacturer Order code SMD resistor Rpg1 0603 0.25 (not mounted) 0Ω 0603 0.25 SMD resistor YAGEO RC0603FR-070RL 100Ω 0603 0.25 Rldo SMD resistor YAGEO RC0603FR-10100RL MLCC (not 0603 mounted) Samsung 1uF 0603 50 Cldo MLCC Electro...
  • Page 11 UM3110 Bill of materials Item Q.ty Ref. Part/value Description Manufacturer Order code Zener Diode SOD123 (not mounted) Zener Diode SOD123 (not mounted) 1.3mm - TP1…TP12 Turret Solder ETTINGER 13.14.239 13.5mm- 5mm UM3110 - Rev 1 page 11/29...
  • Page 12: Steval-L6983Iv1 Emc Compliance

    UM3110 STEVAL-L6983IV1 EMC compliance STEVAL-L6983IV1 EMC compliance The STEVAL-L6986IV1 is certified by an external supervisor company and Class A compliant with the following standards, for industrial use only: Table 3. List of standards which the STEVAL-L6986IV1 complies with Reference standard...
  • Page 13: Figure 10. Conducted Emc Test Results Of The Steval-L6986Iv1

    UM3110 STEVAL-L6983IV1 EMC compliance Figure 10. Conducted EMC test results of the STEVAL-L6986IV1 Figure 11. Radiated EMC test results of the STEVAL-L6986IV1 (horizontal on the left, vertical on the right) UM3110 - Rev 1 page 13/29...
  • Page 14: Transformer Parameters

    UM3110 Transformer parameters Transformer parameters Table 5. Main parameters of the ZB1346-AE transformer Parameter Description Turn ratio Magnetizing inductance 13.5 µH Leakage inductance 140 nH Primary winding resistance 60 mΩ Secondary winding resistance 1.35 Ω UM3110 - Rev 1 page 14/29...
  • Page 15: Post Regulation Circuitry

    Post regulation circuitry Post regulation circuitry A post regulation circuitry is foreseen at the bottom of the STEVAL-L6983IV1. Proposed components values in Table 1 are defined for a dual voltage 18 V/-5 V (for example used for SiC MOSFET drivers).
  • Page 16: Edesignsuite

    STMicroelectronics helps you configure ST products for power conversion applications. You can use it to customize your board for a specific application. After entering the main specifications for your design, you can generate an automatic design or follow a sequential process to build a highly customized design.
  • Page 17: Steval-L6983Iv1 Layout

    UM3110 STEVAL-L6983IV1 layout STEVAL-L6983IV1 layout STEVAL-L6983IV1 is a two-layer PCB with 1 oz copper thickness. Figure 12. STEVAL-L6983IV1 layout (top) Figure 13. STEVAL-L6983IV1 layout (bottom) UM3110 - Rev 1 page 17/29...
  • Page 18: Steval-L6983Iv1 Performance And Waveforms

    UM3110 STEVAL-L6983IV1 performance and waveforms STEVAL-L6983IV1 performance and waveforms 13.1 Efficiency Figure 14. Efficiency at different V = 400 kHz Figure 15. Efficiency vs f = 12 V Figure 16. Efficiency vs f = 18 V Figure 17. Efficiency vs f = 24 V 13.2...
  • Page 19: Winding Current

    UM3110 Winding current 13.3 Winding current Figure 22. = 12 V, f = 400 kHz, I = 450 OUTiso Figure 23. = 12 V, f = 200 kHz, I = 600 OUTiso Figure 24. = 24 V, f = 400 kHz, I = 750 Figure 25.
  • Page 20: Thermal Performance

    UM3110 Thermal performance Thermal performance The pictures below show the thermal performance of the STEVAL-L6983IV1 detected by an infrared camera under the specific conditions. Figure 26. = 12 V, f = 400 kHz, I = 450 mA (hotspot around 74°C) OUTiso Figure 27.
  • Page 21: Optimization Example

    24 V. Table 7. Comparison between STEVAL-L6983IV1 BOM and optimized solution for V = 24 V Change in the BOM STEVAL-L6983IV1 solution...
  • Page 22: Board Versions

    STEVAL-L6983IV1 versions Finished good Schematic diagrams Bill of materials STEVAL$L6983IV1A STEVAL$L6983IV1A schematic diagrams STEVAL$L6983IV1A bill of materials 1. This code identifies the STEVAL-L6983IV1 evaluation board first version. It is printed on the board PCB. UM3110 - Rev 1 page 22/29...
  • Page 23: Regulatory Compliance

    (IC). Important: The STEVAL-L6983IV1 layout has some trace sections with no soldered component on them. Thus, the final user might change the board functionality by soldering external components (not included in the blister, such as resistors, capacitors, etc.) on the actual printed traces.
  • Page 24: Revision History

    UM3110 Revision history Table 10. Document revision history Date Revision Changes 03-Mar-2023 Initial release. UM3110 - Rev 1 page 24/29...
  • Page 25: Table Of Contents

    STEVAL-L6983IV1 layout............17 STEVAL-L6983IV1 performance and waveforms ........18 13.1...
  • Page 26 UM3110 Contents List of figures................28 UM3110 - Rev 1 page 26/29...
  • Page 27: List Of Tables

    STEVAL-L6983IV1 versions ........
  • Page 28 STEVAL-L6983IV1 circuit schematic (1 of 2)..........8 Figure 8. STEVAL-L6983IV1 circuit schematic (2 of 2) - post regulation (not mounted, bottom side) ....8 Figure 9.
  • Page 29 ST’s terms and conditions of sale in place at the time of order acknowledgment. Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection, and use of ST products and ST assumes no liability for application assistance or the design of purchasers’...

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