SMA SUNNY TRIPOWER X 12 Operating Manual

SMA SUNNY TRIPOWER X 12 Operating Manual

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Operating manual
SUNNY TRIPOWER X 12 / 15 / 20 / 25
ENGLISH
STPxx-50-BE-en-10 | Version 1.0

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Summary of Contents for SMA SUNNY TRIPOWER X 12

  • Page 1 Operating manual SUNNY TRIPOWER X 12 / 15 / 20 / 25 ENGLISH STPxx-50-BE-en-10 | Version 1.0...
  • Page 2 SMA Solar Technology AG Legal Provisions The information contained in these documents is the property of SMA Solar Technology AG. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, be it electronic, mechanical, photographic, magnetic or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SMA Solar Technology AG.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Sunny Tripower X as system manager........... 22 4.6.2 Sunny Tripower X with Sunny Home Manager 2.0 ......22 4.6.3 Sunny Tripower X with SMA Data Manager........23 Mounting .................. 24 Requirements for Mounting ..................24 Mounting the product ....................26 Electrical Connection..............
  • Page 4 Establishing a Connection via WLAN in the Local Network ....56 Activate WPS Function....................56 Speedwire Encryption of the System Communication ..........57 Activating or Deactivating SMA ArcFix ..............58 Creating a Backup File ....................58 Deleting the Admin Account..................59 Disconnecting the Inverter from Voltage Sources....
  • Page 5 SMA Solar Technology AG Table of Contents 17 UK Declaration of Conformity ..........99 Operating manual STPxx-50-BE-en-10...
  • Page 6: Information On This Document

    You will find the latest version of this document and further information on the product in PDF format and as eManual at www.SMA-Solar.com. You can also call up the eManual via the user interface of the product. Illustrations in this document are reduced to the essential information and may deviate from the real product.
  • Page 7: Symbols In The Document

    SMA Solar Technology AG 1 Information on this Document CAUTION Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. NOTICE Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, can result in property damage. Symbols in the Document...
  • Page 8: Safety

    All components must remain within their permitted operating ranges and their installation requirements at all times. The product must only be used in countries for which it is approved or released by SMA Solar Technology AG and the grid operator.
  • Page 9: Important Safety Instructions

    SMA Solar Technology AG 2 Safety The type label must remain permanently attached to the product. IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Keep the manual for future reference. This section contains safety information that must be observed at all times when working. The product has been designed and tested in accordance with international safety requirements. As with all electrical or electronical devices, there are residual risks despite careful construction.
  • Page 10 2 Safety SMA Solar Technology AG DANGER Danger to life due to electric shock in case of overvoltages and if surge protection is missing Overvoltages (e. g. in the event of a flash of lightning) can be further conducted into the building and to other connected devices in the same network via the network cables or other data cables if there is no surge protection.
  • Page 11 SMA Solar Technology AG 2 Safety WARNING Danger to life due to electric shock from destruction of the measuring device due to overvoltage Overvoltage can damage a measuring device and result in voltage being present in the enclosure of the measuring device. Touching the live enclosure of the measuring device results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
  • Page 12 NOTICE Manipulation of system data in networks You can connect the supported SMA products to the Internet. When connected to the Internet, there is a risk that unauthorized users can access and manipulate the data of your system. • Set up a firewall.
  • Page 13 SMA Solar Technology AG 2 Safety A country data set must be set for feed-in operation To ensure the inverter begins feed-in operation during initial commissioning, a country data set must be set (for instance via the installation assistant on the user interface of the product, or via a communication product).
  • Page 14: Scope Of Delivery

    3 Scope of Delivery SMA Solar Technology AG Scope of Delivery M5x14 M32x1.5 Figure 1: Components included in scope of delivery Position Quantity Designation Inverter Wall mounting bracket Bolt M5 x 14 Washer Conical spring washer Positive DC connector Negative DC connector...
  • Page 15 SMA Solar Technology AG 3 Scope of Delivery Position Quantity Designation Ferrite for network port Quick reference guide with password label on the rear side The label contains the following information: • PIC (Product Identification Code) identification key for registering the system in Sunny Portal •...
  • Page 16: Product Overview

    DC load-break switch LEDs The LEDs indicate the operating state of the product. A label with a QR code to be scanned using the SMA apps Type label The type label clearly identifies the product. The type label must remain per- manently attached to the product.
  • Page 17 SMA Solar Technology AG 4 Product Overview Icon Explanation Beware of electrical voltage The product operates at high voltages. Beware of hot surface The product can get hot during operation. Observe the documentations Observe all documentations supplied with the product.
  • Page 18: Led Signals

    4 Product Overview SMA Solar Technology AG Icon Explanation Degree of protection IP65 The product is protected against the penetration of dust and water that is di- rected as a jet against the enclosure from all directions. CE marking The product complies with the requirements of the applicable EU directives.
  • Page 19: Interfaces And Functions

    Sunny Tripower X as System Manager The Sunny Tripower X can be used as System Manager in systems with a total of five SMA inverters and a maximum system size of 135 kVA. When used as System Manager, the Sunny Tripower X in conjunction with an energy meter takes over the control at the point of interconnection and can control up to four lower-level inverters.
  • Page 20 SMA ArcFix SMA ArcFix is an Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter (AFCI). With this function, the inverter effectively detects arcs on the DC side and interrupts them. A detected electric arc causes the inverter to interrupt feed-in operation. To restart feed-in operation, the operational disruption which has occurred must be reset.
  • Page 21: Device Configuration

    You can configure the Sunny Tripower X either as System Manager or as a lower-level inverter. When using a Sunny Tripower X as System Manager, you can integrate up to four additional SMA inverters and one SMA energy meter in a system.
  • Page 22: System Overview

    4 Product Overview SMA Solar Technology AG System Overview 4.6.1 Sunny Tripower X as system manager SUNNY PORTAL GRID DIRECT powered by ennexOS UTILITY GRID OPERATOR SELLER ENERGY APP 360° APP UTILITY METER FOR BILLING PV MODULES PV MODULES SENSORS...
  • Page 23: Sunny Tripower X With Sma Data Manager

    SMA DATA RIPPLE CONTROL INVERTER MANAGER TRIPOWER X BUSINESS* INVERTER MANAGER M ENERGY METER LOAD RECEIVER *) available from 2023 Ethernet/Internet Radio Extern signals Figure 5: System with Sunny Tripower X and SMA Data Manager as system manager Operating manual STPxx-50-BE-en-10...
  • Page 24: Mounting

    5 Mounting SMA Solar Technology AG Mounting Requirements for Mounting Requirements for the mounting location: WARNING Danger to life due to fire or explosion Despite careful construction, electrical devices can cause fires. This can result in death or serious injury.
  • Page 25 SMA Solar Technology AG 5 Mounting Dimensions for mounting: 633.7 228.6 228.6 203.2 203.2 11 x 20 (6x) Figure 7: Position of the anchoring points(Dimensions in mm) Recommended clearances: If you maintain the recommended clearances, adequate heat dissipation will be ensured. Thus, you will prevent power reduction due to excessive temperature.
  • Page 26: Mounting The Product

    5 Mounting SMA Solar Technology AG Mounting the product Additionally required mounting material (not included in the scope of delivery): ☐ For transport with a hoist: 2 eye bolts (M8) ☐ For mounting: – Two screws that are suitable for the support surface and the weight of the inverter –...
  • Page 27 SMA Solar Technology AG 5 Mounting 5. Hook the inverter into the wall mounting bracket. 6. Ensure that the inverter is securely in place. The inverter is correctly hooked in when the indentations in the wall mounting bracket and the mounting tab line up.
  • Page 28 5 Mounting SMA Solar Technology AG 8. To secure the inverter against theft, guide the padlock shackle through the metal tab of the wall mounting bracket and through the mounting tab of the inverter before closing it. a = 25.0 b = 24.5...
  • Page 29: Electrical Connection

    SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Electrical Connection Electrical Connection Overview of the Connection Area 6.1.1 View from Below Figure 9: Bottom view of product Position Designation Positive and negative connectors for DC connection Enclosure opening for the network cables and, if needed, for other data ca-...
  • Page 30: Interior View

    6 Electrical Connection SMA Solar Technology AG 6.1.2 Interior View Figure 10: Connection areas in the interior of the product Position Designation DIN rail for installing the DC overvoltage protection Network Ports MFR slot for connection to the multifunction relay Slot DI 1-4 for connecting a ripple control receiver Slot DI 5-7 for connecting external signal sources (e.g.
  • Page 31 • Use a load-break switch or circuit breaker as a load disconnection unit (for information and design examples, see the Technical Information "Circuit Breaker" at www.SMA-Solar.com). ☐ In PV systems with multiple inverters, protect each inverter with a separate three-phase circuit breaker.
  • Page 32: Connecting The Inverter To The Utility Grid

    6 Electrical Connection SMA Solar Technology AG Additional grounding: Safety in accordance with IEC 62109 The inverter is not equipped with a grounding conductor monitoring device. In order to guarantee safety in accordance with IEC 62109, you must take one of the following measures: •...
  • Page 33 SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Electrical Connection 3. If your country requires the DC load-break switch to be protected against reconnection, secure the DC load-break switch against reconnection with a padlock. a = 14.5 b = 19.0 c = 5.0 4.
  • Page 34: Connecting Additional Grounding

    6 Electrical Connection SMA Solar Technology AG 11. Press the locking lever of terminal PE upward, guide L 1 L 2 L 3 conductor PE into the terminal, and press locking lever downward again. 12. For connection without a neutral conductor, use the...
  • Page 35: Connecting The Ripple Control Receiver

    SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Electrical Connection Cable requirements: ☐ Cable cross-section: Corresponds at least to the cross-section of the protective conductor connected to the terminal block for the AC connection Procedure: 1. Dismantle the grounding cable. 2. Fit a terminal lug to the grounding cable.
  • Page 36 6 Electrical Connection SMA Solar Technology AG ☐ Number of wires: at least 5 ☐ Conductor cross-section: 0.5 mm² to 0.75 mm² ☐ External diameter: Max. 8 mm ☐ Maximum cable length: 30 m ☐ UV-resistant for outdoor use Pin assignment: Digital input Assignment Digital input 1 Digital input 2...
  • Page 37 SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Electrical Connection 10. Release the conductor entries on the supplied five- pole plug. 11. Connect the connection cable to the supplied five- pole plug. To do so, plug the conductors into the conductor entries and close the conductor entries.
  • Page 38: Connecting The Network Cables

    6 Electrical Connection SMA Solar Technology AG Connecting the Network Cables DANGER Danger to life due to electric shock in case of overvoltages and if surge protection is missing Overvoltages (e. g. in the event of a flash of lightning) can be further conducted into the building and to other connected devices in the same network via the network cables or other data cables if there is no surge protection.
  • Page 39: Connection To The Multifunction Relay

    SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Electrical Connection 6. Insert each network cable into one of the enclosure opening. 7. Press the 4-hole cable support sleeve into the cable gland and guide each network cable to the network port. 8. When using a self-assembly network cable, assemble the RJ45 connectors and connect them to each network cable (see connector documentation).
  • Page 40 6 Electrical Connection SMA Solar Technology AG Pin assignment: Digital input Assignment Procedure: 1. Disconnect the inverter from all voltage sources (see Section 9, page 60). 2. Unscrew the swivel nut from the cable gland. 3. Remove the four-hole cable support sleeve from the cable gland.
  • Page 41: Connecting Signal Source To Digital Input Di 5-6

    SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Electrical Connection 12. Ensure that the conductors sit securely in the terminal points. Tip: To release the conductors, open the terminal points using a suitable tool. 13. Tighten the swivel nut on the cable gland hand-tight.
  • Page 42 6 Electrical Connection SMA Solar Technology AG Circuitry overview for digital input 6: SUNNY TRIPOWER System protection Relay for the grid and PV system protection SUNNY TRIPOWER SUNNY TRIPOWER Figure 13: Connection of a relay for the external grid and PV system protection device to digital input DI 6 Procedure: 1.
  • Page 43: Dc Connection

    SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Electrical Connection 11. Connect the connection cable to the supplied four- pole plug. To do so, plug the conductors into the conductor entries and close the conductor entries. Observe the plug assignment. D I 1 12.
  • Page 44: Assembling The Dc Connectors

    6 Electrical Connection SMA Solar Technology AG Use of Y adapters for parallel connection of strings The Y adapters must not be used to interrupt the DC circuit. • Do not use the Y adapters in the immediate vicinity of the inverter. The adapters must not be visible or freely accessible.
  • Page 45 SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Electrical Connection ☐ Conductor cross-section: 2.5 mm² to 6 mm² ☐ Qty single wires: minimum 7 ☐ Nominal voltage: minimum 1000 V ☐ Using bootlace ferrules is not allowed. Procedure: 1. Strip approx. 15 mm of the cable insulation. 2. Insert the stripped cable into the DC connector up to the stop.
  • Page 46: Connecting The Pv Array

    6 Electrical Connection SMA Solar Technology AG 7. Push the swivel nut up to the thread and tighten (torque: 2 Nm). 6.7.3 Connecting the PV Array WARNING Danger to life due to electric shock from destruction of the measuring device due to overvoltage Overvoltage can damage a measuring device and result in voltage being present in the enclosure of the measuring device.
  • Page 47 SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Electrical Connection Requirements: ☐ The miniature circuit breaker is switched off and cannot be reconnected. ☐ The DC load-break switch is set to OFF and is protected against reconnection with a padlock according to local regulations.
  • Page 48 6 Electrical Connection SMA Solar Technology AG 7. Connect the assembled DC connectors to the inverter. click ☑ The DC connectors snap into place. 8. Ensure that all DC connectors are securely in place. NOTICE Damage to the product due to sand, dust and moisture ingress if the DC...
  • Page 49: Disassembling The Dc Connectors

    SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Electrical Connection 6.7.4 Disassembling the DC Connectors To disassemble the DC connectors for connection to the pv modules (e.g. due to faulty assembly), proceed as follows. DANGER Danger to life due to electric shock when touching exposed DC conductors or...
  • Page 50 6 Electrical Connection SMA Solar Technology AG 5. Release the clamping bracket. To do so, insert a flat- blade screwdriver (blade width: 3.5 mm) into the clamping bracket and pry the clamping bracket open. 6. Remove the cable. STPxx-50-BE-en-10 Operating manual...
  • Page 51: Commissioning

    • Connection via Ethernet in the local network Change the network configuration, if necessary. The auto- Section 7.3, page 52 matic network configuration recommended by SMA Solar Technology AG via DHCP server is activated by default. Carry out the configuration using the installation assistant.
  • Page 52: Changing The Network Configuration

    On the welcome page, you can change the network configuration. The automatic network configuration recommended by SMA Solar Technology AG via DHCP server is activated by default. Only change the network configurations if the default configuration is not suitable for your network.
  • Page 53 SMA Solar Technology AG 7 Commissioning Procedure: 1. Click on [Next] on the welcome page. 2. Enter the administrator account data and click on [Next]. Observe that only 1 user with administrator authorization can be created. ☑ The administrator account has been created.
  • Page 54: Operation

    Connection with Wi-Fi network search 1. Search for Wi-Fi networks with your smart device. 2. Select the SSID of the product SMA[serial number] in the list with the detected Wi-Fi networks. 3. Enter the device-specific Wi-Fi password (see WPA2-PSK on the type label).
  • Page 55: Establishing A Connection Via Ethernet In The Local Network

    • Data transmission: Port 443 (https/TLS) / ldm-devapi.sunnyportal.com • User interface: Port 443 (https/TLS) / ennexos.sunnyportal.com • SMA Webconnect 1.5 and SMA SPOT: Port 9524 (TCP) / wco.sunnyportal.com Requirements: ☐ The product must be connected to the local network via a network cable (e.g. via a router).
  • Page 56: Establishing A Connection Via Wlan In The Local Network

    Web browser signals a security vulnerability After the IP address has been entered, a message might appear indicating that the connection to the user interface of the product is not secure. SMA Solar Technology AG guarantees the security of the user interface.
  • Page 57: Speedwire Encryption Of The System Communication

    Speedwire encryption is used to encrypt system communication between all compatible Speedwire devices. In order to be able to use the Speedwire encryption in the system, all connected Speedwire devices, apart from the SMA Energy Meter, must support the SMA Speedwire Encrypted Communication function.
  • Page 58: Activating Or Deactivating Sma Arcfix

    As soon as the product and all devices are in operation and your system is optimally configured, SMA Solar Technology AG recommends creating a backup file. If you replace your product or reset your existing product to the default settings, the backup file can be used to transfer configuration information.
  • Page 59: Deleting The Admin Account

    SMA Solar Technology AG 8 Operation • System password • User interface login data • List of connected devices Note that the following information is not included in the backup file: • Notifications • Historic energy and performance values • Configuration of individual inverters Procedure: 1.
  • Page 60: Disconnecting The Inverter From Voltage Sources

    9 Disconnecting the Inverter from Voltage Sources SMA Solar Technology AG Disconnecting the Inverter from Voltage Sources Prior to performing any work on the product, always disconnect it from all voltage sources as described in this section. Always adhere to the prescribed sequence.
  • Page 61 SMA Solar Technology AG 9 Disconnecting the Inverter from Voltage Sources 6. Use a current clamp to ensure that no current is present in the DC cables. 7. Note the position of the DC connector. DANGER Danger to life due to electric shock when touching exposed DC...
  • Page 62 9 Disconnecting the Inverter from Voltage Sources SMA Solar Technology AG 11. Loosen all ten screws of the enclosure lid (TX25) and remove the enclosure lid towards the front. 12. Set the screws and the enclosure lid aside and store safely.
  • Page 63: Clean The Product

    SMA Solar Technology AG 10 Clean the product 10 Clean the product NOTICE Damage to the product due to cleaning agents The use of cleaning agents may cause damage to the product and its components. • Clean the product and all its components only with a cloth moistened with clear water.
  • Page 64: Troubleshooting

    11 Troubleshooting SMA Solar Technology AG 11 Troubleshooting 11.1 Event Messages 11.1.1 Event 101 Event message: • System incident Explanation: The grid voltage or grid impedance at the connection point of the inverter is too high. The inverter has disconnected from the utility grid.
  • Page 65 SMA Solar Technology AG 11 Troubleshooting 11.1.3 Event 103 Event message: • System incident Explanation: The grid voltage or grid impedance at the connection point of the inverter is too high. The inverter has disconnected from the utility grid. Corrective measures: •...
  • Page 66 11 Troubleshooting SMA Solar Technology AG Explanation: The utility grid has been disconnected, the AC cable is damaged or the grid voltage at the connection point of the inverter is too low. The inverter has disconnected from the utility grid.
  • Page 67 SMA Solar Technology AG 11 Troubleshooting Explanation: The utility grid has been disconnected, the AC cable is damaged or the grid voltage at the connection point of the inverter is too low. The inverter has disconnected from the utility grid.
  • Page 68 11 Troubleshooting SMA Solar Technology AG Corrective measures: • If possible, check the grid voltage and observe how often fluctuations occur. If fluctuations occur frequently and this message is displayed often, contact the grid operator and request approval to change the operating parameters of the inverter. If the grid operator gives his approval, discuss any changes to the operating parameters with the Service.
  • Page 69 SMA Solar Technology AG 11 Troubleshooting Explanation: The grid frequency is not within the permissible range. The inverter has disconnected from the utility grid. Corrective measures: • If possible, check the grid frequency and observe how often fluctuations occur. If fluctuations occur frequently and this message is displayed often, contact the grid operator and request approval to change the operating parameters of the inverter.
  • Page 70 11 Troubleshooting SMA Solar Technology AG 11.1.15 Event 701 Event message: • Frequency not permitted > Check parameter Explanation: The grid frequency is not within the permissible range. The inverter has disconnected from the utility grid. Corrective measures: • Check the AC cabling from the inverter to the feed-in meter.
  • Page 71 SMA Solar Technology AG 11 Troubleshooting 11.1.18 Event 1302 Event message: • Wait for grid voltage • Grid connection installation error • Check grid and fuses Explanation: L or N not connected. Corrective measures: • Ensure that the line conductors are connected.
  • Page 72 11 Troubleshooting SMA Solar Technology AG • Ensure that the PV array is free of defects. 11.1.21 Event 3401 Event message: • DC overvoltage • Disconnect generator Explanation: Overvoltage at the DC input A. This can destroy the inverter. This message is signalized additionally by rapid flashing of the LEDs.
  • Page 73 SMA Solar Technology AG 11 Troubleshooting 11.1.23 Event 3407 Event message: • DC overvoltage • Disconnect generator Explanation: Overvoltage at the DC input C. This can destroy the inverter. This message is signalized additionally by rapid flashing of the LEDs.
  • Page 74 11 Troubleshooting SMA Solar Technology AG 11.1.25 Event 3411 Event message: • DC overvoltage • Disconnect generator Explanation: Overvoltage at the DC input. This can destroy the inverter. This message is signalized additionally by rapid flashing of the LEDs. Corrective measures: •...
  • Page 75 SMA Solar Technology AG 11 Troubleshooting Explanation: The leakage current of the inverter and the PV module is too high. There is a ground fault, a residual current or a malfunction. The inverter interrupts feed-in operation immediately after exceeding a threshold. When the fault is eliminated, the inverter automatically reconnects to the utility grid.
  • Page 76 11 Troubleshooting SMA Solar Technology AG 11.1.30 Event 3902 Event message: • Waiting for DC start conditions • Start conditions not met Explanation: The feed-in conditions for the utility grid are not yet fulfilled. Corrective measures: • Ensure that the PV array is not covered by snow or otherwise shaded.
  • Page 77 SMA Solar Technology AG 11 Troubleshooting Corrective measures: • Contact the Service. 11.1.33 Event 6501 Event message: • Self-diagnosis • Overtemperature Explanation: The inverter has switched off due to excessive temperature. Corrective measures: • Clean the cooling fins on the rear of the enclosure and the air ducts on the top using a soft brush.
  • Page 78 11 Troubleshooting SMA Solar Technology AG Explanation: An overtemperature has been detected in the choke area. Corrective measures: • Clean the cooling fins on the rear of the enclosure and the air ducts on the top using a soft brush.
  • Page 79 SMA Solar Technology AG 11 Troubleshooting • Contact the Service. 11.1.39 Event 6901 Event message: • Self-diagnosis > Input B defective Explanation: Polarity error on the inverter Corrective measures: • Check whether a string is connected to input B. • Contact the Service.
  • Page 80 11 Troubleshooting SMA Solar Technology AG 11.1.42 Event 7015 Event message: • Fault sensor interior temperature Explanation: A temperature sensor in the inverter is defective and the inverter interrupts the feed-in operation. The cause must be determined by the Service.
  • Page 81 SMA Solar Technology AG 11 Troubleshooting 11.1.45 Event 7801 Event message: • Fault overvoltage protector Explanation: One or more surge arresters have tripped or one or more surge arresters are not inserted correctly. Corrective measures: • Ensure that the surge arrester is inserted correctly.
  • Page 82 • Grid parameters locked Explanation: Changes to the grid parameters are now blocked. In order to be able to make changes to the grid parameters, from now on you must log in using the SMA Grid Guard code. STPxx-50-BE-en-10 Operating manual...
  • Page 83 SMA Solar Technology AG 11 Troubleshooting Corrective measures: • Log in as Installer and enter the SMA Grid Guard code. 11.1.52 Event 9007 Event message: • Abort self-test Explanation: The self-test was terminated. Corrective measures: • Ensure that the AC connection is correct.
  • Page 84: Checking The Pv System For Ground Faults

    11 Troubleshooting SMA Solar Technology AG • Check the functionality of the PV array disconnect switches. • Check the standby voltage of the PV array disconnect switches used and ensure that the standby voltage of all PV array disconnect switches of a string < 30 V.
  • Page 85 SMA Solar Technology AG 11 Troubleshooting WARNING Danger to life due to electric shock from destruction of the measuring device due to overvoltage Overvoltage can damage a measuring device and result in voltage being present in the enclosure of the measuring device. Touching the live enclosure of the measuring device results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
  • Page 86 11 Troubleshooting SMA Solar Technology AG Location of the ground fault The example shows a ground fault between the second and third PV module. V = 200 V V = 300 V 100 V 100 V 100 V 100 V...
  • Page 87 40 MOhm and for polycrystalline and monocrystalline PV modules approximately 50 MOhm per PV module (for further information on calculating the insulation resistance see the Technical Information "Insulation Resistance (Riso) of Non-Galvanically Isolated PV Systems" at www.SMA-Solar.com). Required devices: ☐ Suitable device for safe disconnection and short-circuiting ☐...
  • Page 88: Resetting The Operation Inhibition After Detection Of An Arc Fault

    11 Troubleshooting SMA Solar Technology AG 12. Recommission the inverter. 13. If the inverter still displays an insulation error, contact the Service (see Section 15, page 97). The PV modules might not be suitable for the inverter in the present quantity. 11.3 Resetting the Operation Inhibition after Detection of an...
  • Page 89: Decommissioning The Inverter

    SMA Solar Technology AG 12 Decommissioning the Inverter 12 Decommissioning the Inverter To decommission the inverter completely upon completion of its service life, proceed as described in this Section. CAUTION Risk of injury due to weight of product Injuries may result if the product is lifted incorrectly or dropped while being transported or mounted.
  • Page 90: Technical Data

    13 Technical Data SMA Solar Technology AG 13 Technical Data DC Input STP 12-50 STP 15-50 STP 20-50 STP 25-50 Maximum power 18000 Wp STC 22500 Wp STC 30000 Wp STC 37500 Wp STC of PV array Maximum input 1000 V 1000 V...
  • Page 91 SMA Solar Technology AG 13 Technical Data STP 12-50 STP 15-50 STP 20-50 STP 25-50 Maximum appar- 12000 VA 15000 VA 20000 VA 25000 VA ent power Rated apparent 12000 VA 15000 VA 20000 VA 25000 VA power Nominal grid volt- 220 V / 380 V, 220 V / 380 V, 220 V / 380 V, 220 V / 380 V,...
  • Page 92 SMA Grid Guard 10.0 Maximal output overcurrent protection 50 A Ground fault monitoring Insulation monitoring: R  > 100 kΩ All-pole sensitive residual-current monitoring unit Available SMA ArcFix arc-fault circuit interrupter Available Active anti-islanding method Frequency shift Usage category according to IEC 60947: DC-PV2 STPxx-50-BE-en-10 Operating manual...
  • Page 93 5 ms Maximum cable length 30 m Communication SMA devices Max. 5 inverters with SMA Speedwire and 1 energy meter, 100 Mbit/s I/O systems and meters Ethernet, 10/100 Mbit/s, Modbus TCP General Data Width x height x depth, without feet or DC load- 728 mm x 762 mm x 266 mm...
  • Page 94 13 Technical Data SMA Solar Technology AG Max. permissible value for relative humidity 100 % (condensing) Maximum operating altitude above mean sea 4000 m level (MSL) Typical noise emission 59 dB(A) Power loss in night mode < 5 W Topology Transformerless (Non-isolated) Cooling method SMA OptiCool...
  • Page 95 SMA Solar Technology AG 13 Technical Data Multifunction relay As standard DC surge protection devices, type 1 and 2 or Optional type 2 Torques Screws for protecting the inverter from being 1.5 Nm lifted (M5x14) SUNCLIX swivel nut 2 Nm Screws for additional grounding (TX25) 4 Nm...
  • Page 96: Accessories

    14 Accessories SMA Solar Technology AG 14 Accessories You will find the accessories for your product in the following overview. If required, these can be ordered from SMA Solar Technology AG or your distributor. Designation Short designation SMA order number...
  • Page 97: Contact

    SMA Solar Technology AG 15 Contact 15 Contact If you have technical problems with our products, please contact the SMA Service Line. The following data is required in order to provide you with the necessary assistance: • Device type • Serial number •...
  • Page 98: Eu Declaration Of Conformity

    (L 174/88, June 8, 2011) and 2015/863/EU (L 137/10, March 31, 2015) (RoHS) SMA Solar Technology AG confirms herewith that the products described in this document are in compliance with the fundamental requirements and other relevant provisions of the above- mentioned directives. The entire EU Declaration of Conformity can be found at www.SMA- Solar.com.
  • Page 99 • The Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment Regulations 2012 (SI 2012/3032) SMA Solar Technology AG confirms herewith that the products described in this document are in compliance with the fundamental requirements and other relevant provisions of the above- mentioned regulations.
  • Page 100 www.SMA-Solar.com...

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