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6 0 0 MHFID Model 600 MHFID Analyzer C-ETC-US/CE Manual Rev 1.0 S E R I E S Total Hydrocarbon Analyzer USER’S MANUAL Note: For Serial Numbers After June 2007, Please See Addendum on Page 113 of This Manual...
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Model 600 MHFID Analyzer C-ETC-US/CE Manual Rev 1.0 Standards The 600 series instruments meet or exceed the following directives and standards. (CE) Application of Council Directive(s): Electrical Safety: Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC Electromagnetic Compatibility: EMC Directive 89/336/EEC Standard(s) to which Conformity is Declared:...
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Model 600 MHFID Analyzer C-ETC-US/CE Manual Rev 1.0 600 Series HFID Quick Start Guide Note: DO NOT energize the sample pump or introduce any moisture-containing sample until the oven has reached an operating temperature of at least 100°C. 1. Connect analyzer to AC power (115 VAC 60 Hz OR 230 VAC 50 Hz , ±10%) and turn on main power switch that is located on the back panel.
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Define Gas flow windows TIMES press F5, F2, F2, (Purge, Calibrating, Verifying, Purge After). d) Define Measuring Deviation press F5, F2, F2. e) Define Deviations press F5, F2, F3 (% Absolute ((CAI Ideal CAL Curve, m=1.b=0)) (% Relative ((Last & New ABS Curve)). 2. All Ranges All Channels** a) Define span gas concentration for each range press F5, F1.
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Model 600 MHFID Analyzer C-ETC-US/CE Manual Rev 1.0 FILTER HOUSING MAINTENANCE 1) Whenever the Filter Element is replace ALWAYS apply a fairly liberal coating of silicone lubricant to the threads of the Filter Housing before re-assembly to prevent galling and seizing of the threads. NOTE: Use a silicone lubricant that is free of Hydrocarbons to eliminate measurement errors and contaminate the analyzer 2) ALWAYS, use a second wrench on the body of the Filter Housing when attempting to...
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Model 600 MHFID Analyzer C-ETC-US/CE Manual Rev 1.0 13.4.1. AKON: Measured concentration value ..............96 13.4.2. AEMB: Set measuring range ..................96 13.4.3. AMBE: Measuring range limit ................... 96 13.4.4. AKAK: Calibration gas concentrations ..............97 13.4.5. AMBU: Upper and lower range switchover values for auto range ......97 13.4.6.
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Model 600 MHFID Analyzer C-ETC-US/CE Manual Rev 1.0 13.5.16. SEKA: Saves measured value as new span value ..........102 13.5.17. SHCG: Cutter off ....................102 13.5.18. SCH4: Cutter on ..................... 102 13.5.19. S---: Enable dual measure mode ................102 13.6. Settings ........................ 103 13.6.1.
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Model 600 MHFID Analyzer C-ETC-US/CE Manual Rev 1.0 Table of Figures Figure 3-1 AC Power Switch, Connector, and Fuse ..................11 Figure 3-2 EMI Suppressor..........................12 Figure 3-3 Sample Gas Bypass Outlet Vent (1) and Exhaust Port (2) ............16 Figure 4-1 Measurement Screen........................
Section 1 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 1 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 1. Introduction 1.1. Overview Congratulations and thank you! You have just purchased one of the most reliable gas analyzers in the world. Before using the analyzer, please familiarize yourself with its operation by reading this manual.
(but not in excess of one year) stated on the label at the time of delivery or 90 days; CAI may from time to time provide a special printed warranty with respect to a certain product, and where applicable, such warranty shall be deemed incorporated herein by reference;...
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Section 1 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 3 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0...
1.8. Fuel Requirements The CAI factory configures the Model 600 MHFID for either 100% Hydrogen or 40%/60% Hydrogen/Helium Fuel. Please make sure to use the CORRECT fuel (as specified on the fuel label affixed on the back panel of the analyzer.) Use of incorrect fuel WILL damage the instrument and COULD cause an explosion.
Section 1 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 5 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 1.10. Removing Protective Caps Do not apply AC power to this analyzer until removing the plastic ¼-inch caps from the sample/zero/span/fuel fittings on the rear panel. Failure to remove these caps will result in analyzer contamination.
2.1. Description The CAI Model 600 MHFID Heated Total Hydrocarbon Analyzer utilizes a highly sensitive flame ionization detector (FID) for measuring volatile hydrocarbon concentrations in industrial or vehicle emission applications. Also included is an accessory (CUTTER) that can be used to remove all but the methane content of the sample gas.
Section 2 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 7 of 105 C- ETC-US/CE _ Manual Rev 1.0 2.2.1. Ranges The analyzer is factory configured with four physical ranges of 30, 300, 3,000, 30,000 ppm. The flexibility of the design will easily accommodate software ranges that can used for specific applications.
Section 2 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 8 of 105 C- ETC-US/CE _ Manual Rev 1.0 2.2.2.2 Auto Calibration When auto calibration is selected, the operator is again required to define the calibration gases, the calibration path, and the ranges to be calibrated. Automatic calibration can be initiated by the operator on demand and defined for a particular time and day or when power is reapplied after a disruption.
Section 3 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 10 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 3. Installation 3.1. General The instrument is designed for industrial applications. These installation instructions are for a typical site. Any questions regarding specific installation situations should be directed to Technical Service of California Analytical Instruments, Inc.
Section 3 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 11 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 3.3. Electrical All wiring is connected at the rear of the instrument. The AC power is connected to the power/fuse/switch as shown below: The power on/off switch is accessible from the rear of the instrument only. DO NOT mount instrument such that the power on/of switch is inaccessible.
Section 3 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 12 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 Suppressor Source Analyzer Figure 3-2 EMI Suppressor. NOTE: The EMI Suppressor must be located close to the noise source.
Section 3 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 13 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 3.4. Sampling System The analyzer's sampling system consists of: 1. An internally mounted in line particulate filter 2. A sample pump (optional) 3. A Sample Capillary that determines the sample flow rate to the FID burner assembly. 4.
Section 3 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 14 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 3.7. Sampling Requirements 3.7.1. Filtration The analyzer contains an internal 0.1 micron filter in the sample input. It also has 0.7 micron filters on each of the air, fuel, and optional zero/span gas solenoids valves. 3.7.2.
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Section 3 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 15 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 If the analyzer contains optional zero and span solenoid valves, their supply pressures should be set between 20-30 PSIG.
Section 3 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 16 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 3.7.6. Sample Gas Bypass Outlet Vent (1) and Exhaust Port (2) Caution Hot gases are exhausted from the rear panel of the analyzer. Figure 3-3 Sample Gas Bypass Outlet Vent (1) and Exhaust Port (2) 1.
Section 4 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 17 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CEManual Rev 1.0 4. Basic Operation The operator can configure the 600M-HFID to display of up to three measurements of a volatile organic sample stream. The analyzer will measure the Total Hydrocarbon Content (THC), the Methane content, and then calculate the Non Methane results.
Pressures must be maintained at a constant level. A minor variation between the values indicated on the CAI data sheet and the indicated values is not cause for concern. It is important that once operational, these pressures remain very constant. Sample pressure the most critical.
Section 4 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 19 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CEManual Rev 1.0 4.4. DEVIATIONS During manual calibration, it is up to the operator to accept the value of the displayed concentration (zero or span) and save the results that will then be used by the microprocessor to generate a new calibration curve.
Section 4 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 20 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CEManual Rev 1.0 Figure 4-1 Measurement Screen 1. This field contains the AK protocol information (i.e. “2: SMGA”). This information is the AK Protocol Command Status and may be toggled on and off from one of the Setup Sub-menus.
Section 4 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 21 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CEManual Rev 1.0 4.7. Keypad Combined control / numeral keys To the main menu Display lighting Cancel, back to on / off Main Back the last menu Delete key End input, open selected field for input Switch-over of the keyboard...
(operating level 3) System user (operating level 4) Next, enter the correct password for the chosen operating level. Use the keypad for entering this number. The default passwords for the CAI analyzers were set at the factory as follows: User: Extended user:...
Section 5 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 24 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 5.6. Selection of an Operation Level and Entering a Password After turning on the analyzer, you are in access level 1. To change the access level or to change the passwords from the main menu press the F5 key to select the Setup menu.
Section 5 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 25 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 5.6.1. F1 Enter Password When you press F1 Enter Password, you get the Access Level screen. Select the desired access level and press the corresponding Function Key: Press F1 . F2 , F3 , or F4 to select the desired access level.
Section 5 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 26 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 5.6.2. F2 Change Password (Do not attempt to use this function at this time) The Factory default passwords are 111, 222, 333, and 444. You may elect to change the passwords to any other three digit number.
Section 5 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 27 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 5.7. Available Menus with Access levels 5.7.1. Main Menu The following is a complete listing of the various Main Menu sub-screens and their assigned access levels. Level F1 Measurements (See Section 6.2 for additional sub-menus))
Section 5 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 28 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 5.7.2. F4 Calibrations Level F1 Automatic Calibrations F2 Manual Calibrations F1 Flow Zero Gas F1 Save value F2 Close valve F2 Flow Span Gas F1 Save value F2 Close valve F3 Range Select F1 Range 1...
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Section 5 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 29 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 5.7.2 F4 Calibrations (Continued) Level F3 Display Deviations F1 Zero Gas Deviations F2 Span Gs Deviations F3 Verifying Deviations zero F4 Verifying Deviations span F4 Check Calibrations Values F5 Reset Calibrations Values F6 Range Select F1 Range 1...
Section 5 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 30 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 5.7.3. F5 Setup Menu Level F1 Span Gas Concentrations F2 Calibrations Settings F1 Times F2 Measuring Deviations F3 Deviations F4 Calibrate Via Valves F5 Calibrate Via Probe (Pump) F3 Range Limits F1 Range 1-4 F2 Auto Range...
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Section 5 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 31 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 5.7.3 F5 Setup Menu (Continued) Level F6 Linearization F1 Change Linear. Coefficients. F1 Range 1 F2 Range 2 F3 Range 3 F4 Range 4 F2 Display Raw Valves F7 System Settings F1 Real Time-Clock F1 Set time...
C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 6. Menus Upon power up, the CAI logo is first displayed and then the main menu appears as below: Figure 6-1 Main Menu on Power Up Screen All functions can be selected with the up or down arrow keys and activated by pressing the Enter key, or directly with the function keys F1 through F7 .
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 41 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7. Menu Function Descriptions 7.1. F1 Measurements Menu The measurements screen is activated by pressing F1 on the Main Menu screen. Once the Measurement mode is initiated, the LCD displays pertinent gas information and additional sub-menus that are available from the measurement screen.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 42 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 Figure 7-3 Main Menu Screen to Measurement Screen 7.1.1. (Measurement) F3 Diagnostics F3 activates the diagnostic screen where temperatures, pressures flow rates, and EPC control voltages are displayed in real time. The units are degrees C, psig, ml/min, and volts.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 43 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.1.2. (Measurement) F4 C1/C3 Press F4 to toggle between reading Hydrocarbon as C1 or C3. Figure 7-6 F4 C1/C3 Selection 7.1.3. (Measurement) F5 Toggle Zero Press F5 to toggle zero gas on.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 44 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 Figure 7-8 Toggle Span Selection 7.1.5. (Measurement) F7 Standby Pressing F7 puts the analyzer in Standby. Figure 7-9 F7 Go To Standby 7.1.6. (Measurement) Select Range There are three methods to select the analyzers operating range.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 45 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 Figure 7-10 Analyzer set to Range 1 Figure 7-11 Analyzer set to Range 2 Figure 7-12 Analyzer set to Range 3 Figure 7-13 Analyzer set to Range 4 Figure 7-14 Set to Auto-Range...
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 46 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.2. F3 Diagnostics Pressing F3 from the Main Menu activates the Diagnostics function. The Diagnostics screens may be accessed from EITHER the Main Menu or the Measurements screen. The Diagnostic I screen indicates the operating temperature for the inlet filter assembly, Burner’s flame, Oven compartment, and the optional Heated Sample Pump.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 47 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.3.2. Selecting the Path for Calibration Gas Introduction. Introduction of the calibration gases can be by way of optional built-in zero and span solenoid valves; through the sample inlet port via the optional built-in sample pump or external solenoid valves.
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Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 48 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 Use the Arrows, numeric keypad, and Enter Key to input the time of day based on a 24-hour clock. Be sure to enter all numbers in the indicated format. PRESS F1 TO SAVE ALL ENTRIES.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 49 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.3.4.2 Defining the Calibration Schedule. From the Main Menu press F5 for the Setup Menu. Press F7 for System settings. Press F1 to select the Real Time Clock. Press F2 to select Set Autocalibration time.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 50 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.3.4.5 Entering the Automatic Calibration Span Gas Concentration. From the Main Menu, press F5 for the Setup Menu. Press F1 to view the screen that shows the span gas concentration for each range.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 51 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.3.4.7 Setting of Automatic Calibration Times The setting of the Automatic Calibration Times is also known as setting the zero and span gas flow duration. 1.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 52 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.3.4.9 Deviations Deviations are defined as a quality check of the most recent zero and span calibration compared to previous calibration curves. There are two types of curves: 1.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 53 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 gas concentration is acceptable. If it is NOT, repeat the zero and span calibrations as required. Press the Back key to return to the Manual Calibration screen. Press F2 to flow span gas.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 54 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.4.5. (Calibrations) F5 Reset Calibration Values There is a default calibration. Press F5 to reset calibration values to use the Factory calibration curve. F1 confirms and the calibration values are reset to default calibration values.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 55 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.4.6. (Calibrations) F6 Calibration Range Selection There are three methods to select the analyzers operating range. 1. Via the measurements screen using the Arrow key. (See Section 7.1.6.) 2.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 56 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 Figure 7-24 Range 4 selection from Calibrations Menu Figure 7-25 Auto Range selection from Calibrations Menu Press F2 to return to the calibrations menu. (Pressing F1 will return to the measurements screen.)
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 57 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.5. F3 Display Deviations Each time a MANUAL or AUTO CALIBRATION cycle is performed a new MEASUREMENT curve will be generated, that will be used to by the microprocessor to report all results.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 58 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 Figure 7-26 F3 Display deviations 7.5.1. Zero Gas Deviations From the Main Menu press F4 to select the Calibration Menu. Press F3 to select Display deviations. Press F1 to select Zero gas deviations, which will display the change in percent of range for the zero gas relative to the Linear Curve and the last Measurement curve).
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 59 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.5.2. Span Gas Deviations. From the Main Menu press F4 to select the Calibration Menu. Press F3 to select Display deviations. Press F2 to select Span gas deviations which will display the change in percent of range for the span gas relative to an ideal calibration curve (ABS) and the last calibration curve (REL).
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 60 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.5.4. Verifying Deviations Span. From the Main Menu press F4 to select the Calibration Menu. Press F3 to select Display deviations. Press F4 to select ‘Verifying devs. span’, which will display the value of the span gas in PPM that will be reported by the analyzer when measured.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 61 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.6. F5 Setup From the Main Menu, F5 brings up the setup menu. The Setup Menu used by operator to input fixed information that will be stored for measuring, calibrating, and data transmission. 7.6.1.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 62 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.6.2. F2 Calibration Settings The several sub menus that require operator action are as follows: TIMES, DEVIATIONS, MEASURING DEVIATIONS. Calibrate Via Probe or PUMP From the Setup Menu press F2 for Calibration setting. 7.6.2.1 F1 Times To complete an auto calibration there are four Times items, expressed in seconds that...
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 64 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.6.2.3 F3 Deviations The operator is required to define these SETUP parameters that will be used by the microprocessor during the MANUAL and AUTO CAL calibration modes of operation. (See Section 7.5.1.9) ABS DEVIATIONS This is the maximum allowable difference, expressed as a ‘percentage of full scale’,...
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 65 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 Figure 7-38 Absolute versus relative deviations 7.6.2.4 F4 Calibrations via Valves/Probe Calibrations can be made by using the optional built-in zero and span gas solenoids, or via the sample inlet port also known as via probe.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 66 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.6.3. F3 Range Limits 7.6.3.1 Setting Full Scale Range Values To set the Analyzer’s full scale range values from the Setup Menu press F3 for Range Limits.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 67 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.6.4. Alarms The analyzer provides several alarm messages and outputs to alert the operator to parameters that may require attention. The alarm set points are operator adjustable. . Figure 7-44 Setup Alarms 7.6.4.1 F1 Temperatures and Concentration Alarms (T/C Alarms)
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 69 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.6.4.3 F3 EPC Coil Alarms This screen is used to identify and set the minimum and maximum alarm set points for the coil voltages used to drive the Electronic Proportional Control (EPC) valves for the sample, air, and fuel.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 70 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.6.6. F6 Linearization This mode will allow the operator to change the Linear Coefficients or view the Display Raw Value diagnostic screen. 7.6.6.1 Change Linearization Coefficients The operator can use this function to optimize linearity by inputting up to five coefficients for each range to generate up to a fourth order curve.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 71 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.6.6.2 Display Raw Value The operator can use this function to view three parameters: Lin Input: This is the ppm value of the measured sample using a perfect curve (as defined in Section 7.5.1.9) where 0 ppm is a raw voltage of exactly 1.00VDC, and 9.00VDC is precisely the full scale PPM value of the selected range.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 72 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.6.7.1 Real Time Clock Figure 7-52 Setup RTC Other Sections of this manual have described the F1 , F2 , F3 and F4 functions, as well as how to enable or disable the Automatic calibration sequence.
192.000.000.227 could be an IP address. The IP address, Netmask, and Gateway when used are defined by the user. The Port and Winifport are assigned 7700 and 2000 by CAI and should not be changed unless required for a given location.
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 74 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.6.7.5 F4 Output Range This screen determines the type of output signal. It is preset at the factory to be a voltage or current output and is scaled per the customer’s order. 7.6.7.6 F5 Status Line ON/OFF The status line is the AK Protocol information (See Section 4.1.) that is displayed in the...
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 75 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.6.8. F8 Measure Settings This menu permits several system settings to be displayed and modified. Functions F1 , F2 , F3 , F4 , and F6 are not operational on the Model 600 MHFID and are not discussed in this manual...
Section 7 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 76 of 105 C- ETC-UL/CE Manual Rev 1.0 7.6.9. F10 Version From the Setup screen press F10 to display the version of the software that is programmed in the microprocessor. Figure 7-60 Analyzer Information/Version Figure 7-61 Device/Software Version...
Figure 7-62 Remote manual control 7.6.11. F7 Standby In the Standby mode, the pump is turned off and the optional zero and span solenoids are closed, however the burner remains lit. The CAI logo is displayed. Figure 7-63 Standby selection Figure 7-64 Standby screen...
Section 8 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 79 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 8. Functional Description 8.1. Operating Principle The California Analytical Model 600 MHFID Heated Total Hydrocarbon Analyzer uses the flame ionization detection-method of determination of total carbon (C) in a sample gas. The detector is a burner that passed a regulated flow of sample gas through a flame sustained by a regulated flow of hydrocarbon free air and fuel gas 40% H /60% He or 100%...
‘Cold Spots’ in the incoming sample line that would cause such condensation. An optional Heated Remote In-line Filter Assembly is available from CAI. If difficulty occurs with erratic sample flow, TEMPORARILY remove this filter when proceeding with diagnostic activity.
Section 9 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 83 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 9.2.2. Model 600 MHFID Electronics Section 1. Switching Power Supplies: =5V and multiple output 5V, ±15V and +24 V. 2. Signal PCB: Amplifies the signal from the burner Assembly; provides the high voltage to the burner’s collector and igniter power supply.
Section 9 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 84 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 9.2.3. Model 600 MHFID Solenoid Layout Figure 9-3 Model 600 MHFID Interior Layout 1. Cutter Air inject proportional valve: Regulates the air flow to the cutter 2. Cutter Fuel inject proportional valve: Regulates the fuel flow to the cutter. 3.
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Section 9 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 85 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 10. Heated Oven: Maintains all sample handling components at a factory pre-set temperature of 190 ºC. (See also Figure 9-3 for more detail)
Section 9 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 87 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 Figure 9-5 Oven Compartment (Close up) 18. Signal Cable: Carries the output signal from the burner to the signal PCB. 19. Burner Thermocouple: Monitors the temperature of the Burner (FID) flame. 20.
Section 10 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 88 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 Operation 10.1. Startup 1. Check that the external plumbing and wiring are connected correctly, as described in Section III of this manual. 2. Power On: Turn ON the power switch on the rear panel. The LCD should partially illuminate then go completely dark for a couple of seconds before fully illuminating.
Section 10 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 89 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 9. Sample Pressure Check: a) While the span gas is still flowing, monitor the sample pressure on the Diagnostic II screen and verify that it is correct as recorded on the analyzers QA checkout sheet (±...
Section 11 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 90 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 Troubleshooting 11.1. Troubleshooting-Disassembly Procedures 11.1.1. Oven Burner Assembly Filter Unit/Filter Removal 1. Shut off ALL gases. CAUTION: Burner may be hot if recently operational. 2. Remove power from the instrument. 3.
Section 11 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 91 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 11.2. Troubleshooting Guide SYMPTOM CAUSE REMEDY Downscale Electrical leakage in burner. Check Burner voltage. indication with flame out. Burner will not Air and/or Fuel Pressures Depress Ignite button, and verify all pressures per ignite.
Section 12 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 93 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 GLOSSARY 12.1. ABS DEVIATIONS An operator defined value used during AUTO Calibration and is the maximum allowable difference, expressed as a percentage, between the zero/span gas’ theoretical concentrations (bottle values) versus the resultant measured concentrations as determined using the.
Section 12 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 94 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 12.7. Physical Range (AKA Linear Curve) Factory defined standard ranges of 30, 300, 3000, 30,000- PPM. 12.8. Purge / Calibration / Verifying Purge After Required to define several time dependent windows that must be specified during SETUP to define an AUTO CAL cycle and is used by the microprocessor to control the flow of appropriate calibration gas.
Section 13 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 95 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 AK Protocol Format The master computer and the Model 600 MHFID analyzer communicate via the RS232 serial link. The Model 600 MHFID analyzer acts as a “slave" and only responds to commands. Serial Interface Parameters: 1.
Section 13 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 96 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 13.3. General AK Requirements 1. If the command message contains no error, the acknowledge message contains the echo of the function code and the error status number (1 to 9). 2.
Section 13 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 97 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 13.4.4. Calibration gas concentrations AKAK: Command Response Description AKAK_K0 _AKAK_s_M1_w.w_M2_x.x_M3_y.y_M All existing calibration gas values are 4_z.z responsed AKAK_K0_Mn AKAK_s_Mn_z.z Calibration gas value of Range Mn is responsed 13.4.5.
Section 13 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 99 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 13.4.12. Flows ADUF: Command Response Description _ADUF_K0 _ADRU_s_z.z_y.y_... All flows are responsed _ADUF_K0_x _ADRU_s_z.z Flow of x is responsed Description of x: Sample Flow Air Flow Fuel Flow 13.4.13.
Section 13 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 100 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 13.4.18. Deviations from calibration AKAL: Command Response Description _AKAL_K0_ _AKAL_s_M1_z.z_y.y_x.x_w.w Deviation (ppm): _AKAL_s_M2_z.z_y.y_x.x_w.w z.z: Zero gas relative to last _AKAL_s_M3_z.z_y.y_x.x_w.w calibration _AKAL_s_M4_z.z_y.y_x.x_w.w y.y: Zero gas factory calibration x.x: Span gas relative to last calibration w.w: Span gas factory calibration...
Section 13 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 102 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 Autorange is disabled 13.5.10. Auto range on SARE: Command Response Description SARE_K0 SARE_s Set auto range on 13.5.11. Auto range off SARA: Command Response Description _SARA_K0 _SARA_s Set auto range off 13.5.12.
NOTE: To change device identification, you must first rename the device to “RESET.” Now a name up to 40 letters can be given. NOTE: The device name must not have any blanks between, i.e. “CAI CLD” is not allowed. You can use underlines, i.e. “CAI_CLD.”...
Section 13 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 104 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 z.z= Range 1 y.y= Range 2 x.x= Range 3 w.w= Range 4 13.6.8. Set System Time ESYZ: Command Response Description _ESYZ_K0_yymmdd_hhmmss _ESYA_s Respond system time: yymmdd:year, month, day (each 2 characters wide, no spaces) hhmmss: hour, minutes, seconds) 13.6.9.
ADDUNDUM Appendix 14.1. Connectors 14.1.1. Main Connector (Standard 28 Pin Connector) Signal Function Signal Function Analog Output Ground (Analog) Digital Input Control Range 3 Analog Output Real Time Digital Input Control Range 4 Analog Output Real Time Digital Input Auto Cal Analog Output Real Time Digital Input...
ADDUNDUM Digital Outputs – RS-232 (Standard 9 Pin DIN Connector) 14.1.3. Function DCD Carrier Detect RxD Receive Data TxD Transmit Data DTR Data Terminal Ready Ground DSR Data Set Ready RTS Ready to Send CTS Clear to Send RI Ring Indicator Digital Outputs –...
ADDUNDUM HEATED OVEN 190 °C EPCV3 EXHAUST EPCV2 FUEL ZERO SPAN EPCV1 SAMPLE BYPASS Drawing 210099 Figure 14-2: 600M-HFID Standard Analyzer with Pump California Analytical Instruments Model 600 MHFID Operators Manual January 10, 2011 Page 108 of 153...
ADDUNDUM 14.4. AC Power 600 HCLD/MHFID Figure 14-6 AC Power TABLE OF CONTENTS California Analytical Instruments Model 600 MHFID Operators Manual January 10, 2011 Page 112 of 153...
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ADDUNDUM ADDENDUM STARTING WITH SERIAL #U06081 Section Title Page 1.0. Introduction ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.0. Operation of Measurement Keys --------------------------------------------------------- 2.1. Over Range -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.2. Diagnostics---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.3. Zero ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.4. Span ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.5. Range Limits ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.6. Span Values ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.7. Outputs ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- New Functions --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.1.
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ADDUNDUM Starting With Serial Number U06081 1.0 INTRODUCTION The Model 600 HFID Series Instruments starting with Serial Number U06081 have several new Hardware and Software features. The Hardware includes the use of a new memory system, isolation of the analog output signals and 15 relays that are used to buffer the many new digital output signals that are now available.
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ADDUNDUM Saved/Not good F4, F2, F1 or F2 (To flow Zero or Span Gas) Re-Set Calibration Values F4, F5 2.0 OPERATION OF MEASUREMENT KEYS: Note; The & Keys continue to be used to view a complete list of menu items. 2.1 Over Range 888888 In the MEASUREMENT mode only, any value that exceeds the “range”...
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ADDUNDUM 2.4 Span: From the MEASUREMENT Screen select the required range then press F6. Note: For instruments with an internal Span Solenoid select Calibration by Valves. (Main, F5, F2, F4) 2 Versions Span Gas will be enabled and the observed results can be used to evaluate instrument performance.
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ADDUNDUM 2.5 Range Limits: From the MEASUREMENT Screen select the required range then F8 2 Versions The analyzer is factory configured with 4 Physical Ranges of 30, 300, 3,000, 30,000 PPM The operator can change the number of ranges and depending on which range you choose, your selection will change to that range number (ex: if you change your range to 300 in above your range number will change to Range 3)and select a more convenient full scale concentration if required.
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ADDUNDUM Use to define the concentration of the span gas that will be used to calibrate each range. Note: The span gas value used for this range is highlighted and can be changed if necessary. Use the Enter key and the numeric keys as required.
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ADDUNDUM 3.0 NEW FUNCTIONS 3.1 Auto Start Up: (Main, F5, F7, F7) All key analyzer parameters are stored in a secure memory location and retained when power is removed In the event of an unexpected power failure it may be desirable to change some parameters until an operator can resume control.
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ADDUNDUM Remote/Manual: Put the analyzer in either “Remote” or “Manual” at Start Up THC/CH MODE: Put the analyzer in THC or CH or NMHC mode at Start Up. 3.2 Alarms On/Off: (Main, F5, F7) All key analyzer parameters are stored in a secure memory location and retained when power is removed.
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ADDUNDUM 3.3 Offset & Gain: (Main, F4, F3, F5) This screen can be used to provide an additional means to display calibration deviations. The OFFSET is the value stored during zero calibration. The GAIN is the value stored during span gas calibration using the operator defined calibration gas.
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ADDUNDUM The 600 FID Series is designed to provide three analog outputs that can be configured as 0-1 VDC, 0-5 VDC, 0-10 VDC, 4-20 mA, or 0-20 mA. This screen (Main, F5, F7, F8) is used to select the scaling of the current (mA) or voltage (1, 5, 10) range that is required by a remote recording device.
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ADDUNDUM The following is a table of typical values OUTPUT OFFSET GAIN 0-20 ma 0.000 0.927 4-20 ma 1.820 0.740 0-1 V 1.300 0.820 0-5 V 1.100 0.820 0-10 V 1.050 0.820 Procedure 3.4.1 From the Main Menu press F5,F7,F3,to obtain following screen: F5, F7, F3 3.4.2.
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ADDUNDUM Note: Any or all of the four outputs can be selected for calibration This screen will not be used again until calibration has been completed. 3.4.5. Press BACK to return to the SYSTEM SETUP screen (Main, F5, F7) 3.4.6. Press F8 to obtain the following screen: Main, F5, F7, F8 3.4.7.
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Archive Time is the Time in seconds between each set of data points. If “zero” no data is stored in the SEC data files. The SEC data files are in .CSV format for direct import into Excel. CAI can provide the tools necessary to download these files.
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ADDUNDUM SEE TABLE A TABLE A 600 SERIES HFID DATA ARCHIVE FILES Time, Date, Month, Year, Error Index, TimeStamp, CH4 Conc, NMHC Conc, THC Conc, Concentration, Detector Volts, Range, Auto / Manual, Span Gas, Offset, Gain, California Analytical Instruments Model 600 MHFID Operators Manual...
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ADDUNDUM In the HOLD mode an activated signal is retained until the operator returns to the Digital Output Screen and selects the appropriate output signal and performs a manual CLEAR. In the CLEAR mode the signal will automatically change state when the microprocessor detects that the noted condition no longer exists.
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ADDUNDUM User DO Screen Index Service Group Display No Flame Flame Sample Pressure Failure SampleP AirP Air Pressure Failure Fuel Pressure Failure FuelP Air Inject Pressure Failure AirInjP Fuel Inject Pressure Failure FuelInjP Filter Temp Failure FilterT Burner Temp Failure BurnerT Oven Temp Failure OvenT...
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ADDUNDUM In Remote InRem AutoRange AutoR Range 1 Range 2 Range 3 Range 4 In Calibrate InCal In Zero Zero In Span Span In Sample Sample In THC Mode InTHC In CH4 Mode InCH4 In Overflow InOflow In Purge InPurge TYPICAL RELAY These contacts(3, 4) will drive continuously up to 500 MA using a customer voltage supply that does not to exceed 60 VDC.
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ADDUNDUM NOTE: The 600 FID has 15 user selectable isolated digital outputs from the list of 42 in TABLE B & C Press F1 to observe the remaining seven outputs Program as desired per the above 3.7 Cal Analog Output: (Main, F5, F8,) California Analytical Instruments Model 600 MHFID Operators Manual January 10, 2011...
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ADDUNDUM Use F8 to toggle on/off This will provide improved versatility and control of the THC and CH4 output signals. When THC or CH4 are assigned to specific outputs The CAL ANALOG output can be enabled by the operator and the MODE selected at the Measuring screen will be impressed at the selected output.
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ADDUNDUM During Manual Calibration the following screens will be displayed to indicate the instruments response to the value of the zero or span gas using the amount that the operator defined in the deviation table. The above is shown using Zero Gas F5 “zero”or F6 “span”...
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ADDUNDUM Note: These screens are used by the operator to define the maximum acceptable limits of the Zero and Span gas for both Manual and Automatic Calibrating. 4.3 Flow Zero or Span Gas Some analyzers have the above and the ability to flow Zero and Span Gas. The above is shown using Zero/SPAN Gas From Cal Screen use: F2 or Main or Back...
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ADDUNDUM 4.4 Reset Calibration Values When the re-set calibrations value function is used all recorded deviations will be set to zero Main, F4, F5 California Analytical Instruments Model 600 MHFID Operators Manual January 10, 2011 Page 135 of 153...
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The above are the new deviations after the operator elects to re-set the calibration values. TABLE D 600 SERIES FID/HFID IO CHART 28 PIN MAIN CONNECTOR ASSIGNMENTS AO = Analog Output, OC= Open Collector, SV = Solenoid Valve TTL = Transistor Logic...
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D Output Local/Remote TTL-low true D Output Read Cal Mode D Output Reserved D Output Reserved TABLE D (CONT) 600 SERIES FID/HFID IO CHART 28 PIN AUXILLARY CONNECTOR ASSIGNMENTS Signal FID/HFID OPTO Type Analog LEVELS ALG 1 Spare pin #...
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Section 14 Model 600 MHFID Analyzer Page 138 of 105 Manual Rev 1.0 D Output User Defined NO Relay 10 D Output User Defined NO Relay 11 D Output User Defined NO Relay 12 D Output User Defined NO Relay 13 D Output Reserved Do Not Connect DIG 2...
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