Pulse Dialing - Panasonic KX-TCD505CXV Service Manual

22.4. Transmitter/Receiver
Base Unit and Handset mainly consist of RF Module and DECT BBIC.
Base Unit and Handset transmit/receive voice signal and data signal through the antenna on
carrier frequency.
Signal Pass:
*Refer to SIGNAL ROUTE ().
22.4.1. Transmitter Block
The voice signal input from the TEL LINE interface goes to RF Module (IC4) through DECT BBIC
(IC2) as shown in BLOCK DIAGRAM (BASE UNIT) ()
The voice signal passes through the analog part of IC2 where it is amplified and converted to a
digital audio stream signal. The burst switch controller processes this stream performing
encryption and scrambling, adding the various other fields to produce the GAP (Generic Access
Profile) standard DECT frame, assigning to a time slot and channel etc.
In IC4, the carrier frequency is changing, and frequency modulated RF signal is generated and
amplified, and radiated from antenna. Handset detects the voice signal or data signal in the
circuit same as the following explanation of Receiver Block.
22.4.2. Receiver Block
The signal of 19.2 MHz band (18.81792 MHz ~ 18.97344 MHz) which is input from antenna is
input to IC4 as shown in BLOCK DIAGRAM (BASE UNIT) ().
In IC4, the signal of 19.2 MHz band is downconverted to 864 kHz signal and demoduleted, and
goes to IC2 as GAP (Generic Access Profile) standard DECT frames. It passes through the
decoding section burst switch controller where it separates out the frame information and
performs de-encryption and de-scrambling as required. It then goes to the DSP section where it
is turned back into analog audio. This is amplified by the analog front end, and goes to the TEL
LINE Interface.

22.5. Pulse Dialing

During pulse dialing the hookswitch (Q4,Q5) is used to generate the pulses using the HOOK
control signal, which is set high during pulses. To force the line impedance low during the
"pause" intervals between dialpulses, the PULSE_DIAL signal turns on Q9.
23. BLOCK DIAGRAM (HANDSET)
24. CIRCUIT OPERATION (HANDSET)
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