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11-30-2018
TM
MaxiiNet
Vi30018
Operational Manual
Vi30018
Release F30018V1.051
 2019 Vigitron, Inc. All rights reserved. All brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of
their respective companies.

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Summary of Contents for Vigitron MaxiiNet Vi30018

  • Page 1 11-30-2018 MaxiiNet Vi30018 Operational Manual Vi30018 Release F30018V1.051  2019 Vigitron, Inc. All rights reserved. All brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
  • Page 2: Section 1: About This Manual

    Section 1: About This Manual 1.0 Copyright Copyright © 2019 Vigitron, Inc. All rights reserved. The products and programs described in this User’s Manual are licensed products of Vigitron Inc. This User’s Manual contains proprietary information protected by copyright, and this User’s Manual and all accompanying hardware, software, and documentation are copyrighted.
  • Page 3: Disclaimer

    1.5 Disclaimer Vigitron, Inc. does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose. Vigitron disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred.
  • Page 4: Section 2: Compliances And Safety Statements

    Section 2: Compliances and Safety Statements 2.0 FCC Class A This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device pursuant to Subpart J of part 15 of FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a commercial environment.
  • Page 5: Ce Declaration Of Conformance For Emi And Safety (Eec)

    2.3 CE Declaration of Conformance for EMI and Safety (EEC) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the protection requirements of European Emission Standard EN55022/EN61000-3 and the Generic European Immunity Standard EN55024. 2.4 UL Mark Ul 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment - Safety - Part 1: General Requirements - Edition 2 - Revision Date 2014/05/13 2.5 EMC...
  • Page 6 CAUTION: Circuit devices are sensitive to static electricity, which can damage their delicate electronics. Dry weather conditions or walking across a carpeted floor may cause you to acquire a static electrical charge. To protect your device, always:  Touch the metal chassis of your computer to ground the static electrical charge before you pick up the circuit device.
  • Page 7: Related Publications

    2.6 Related Publications The following publication gives specific information on how to operate and use the management functions of the switch. 2.7 Revision History The User’s Manual This section summarizes the changes in each revision of this guide. Release Date Revision F30018V1.051 Updating several functions may require rebooting the switch.
  • Page 8 PoE: 15.4 Watts, 30 Watts, 36 Watts, 65 Watts There are 4 or 8 ports providing 65W PoE on Hybrid Switches as following: Vi30018 Ports 1-4 (standard) Vi30126 Ports 1-4 (standard), 17-20 (standard) Vi31026 Ports 1-4 (extended), 17-20 (standard) Vi31126 Ports 1-4 (extended), 17-20 (standard) Vi32026 17-20 (standard)
  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    Contents Section 1: About This Manual ....................2 1.0 Copyright .......................... 2 1.1 Purpose ..........................2 1.2 Audience .......................... 2 1.3 Conventions ........................2 1.4 Warranty ........................... 2 1.5 Disclaimer ........................3 Section 2: Compliances and Safety Statements ..............4 2.0 FCC Class A........................
  • Page 10 5.5 Rack Mounting ........................24 5.6 To Rack-Mount Devices ....................24 5.7 Installing an Optional SFP Transceiver ................24 5.8 Installing an SFP Transceiver ..................25 5.9 Connecting to a Power Source ..................25 Section 6: Making Network Connections ................27 6.0 Connecting to a Network Devices ..................27 6.1 Twisted-Pair Devices .......................27 6.2 Cabling Guidelines ......................27 6.3 Connecting to PCs, Servers, Hubs and Switches ............27...
  • Page 11 12.1 VLAN Member (Port Based) ..................58 12.2 VLAN Member Settings (Tag Based) ................60 12.3 Multi to 1 Setting ......................62 12.4 Non-Association Port Setting ..................64 Section 13: Per Port Counter ....................65 13.0 Transmit Packet and Receive Packets ................65 13.1 Drop and Receive Packet ....................66 13.2 CRC error packet and Receive Packet ................66 13.3 Counter Modes Defined....................67 Section 14: QoS Settings......................68...
  • Page 12 19.5 UDP/TCP Alert Messages .....................96 19.6 SNMP Settings ......................98 19.7 SNMP Trap States ......................99 Section 20: Log Out ......................101 20.0 Log Out Procedure ...................... 101 Section 21: Glossary ......................102 A ............................102 ACE..........................102 ACL ..........................102 AES ..........................103 APS ..........................
  • Page 13 H ............................106 HTTP ..........................106 HTTPS ..........................107 I ............................107 ICMP ..........................107 IEEE 802.1X ........................107 IGMP ..........................107 IGMP Querier ........................108 IP ............................ 108 L ............................108 LACP ..........................108 LLC ..........................108 LLDP ..........................109 LLDP-MED ........................
  • Page 14 PTP ..........................112 Q ............................112 QCE ..........................112 QCL..........................112 QL ........................... 112 QoS ..........................112 R ............................113 RARP ..........................113 RADIUS .......................... 113 RDI ..........................113 RSTP ..........................113 S ............................113 SHA..........................113 Sharper ........................... 113 SMTP ..........................
  • Page 15 SFP Interface Guide ......................118 Connecting Vi30018 ......................121 Contact Information ......................122 Page | 15...
  • Page 16: Section 3: Introduction

    The Vi30018 series, the next generation web that managed switches from Vigitron, is a portfolio of affordable managed switches that provides a reliable infrastructure for your business network. These switches deliver intelligent features to improve the availability of your critical...
  • Page 17: Cabling Guidelines

    3.1 Cabling Guidelines Ports 1-16 are 10/100Mbps and will automatically sense network speeds if set to the auto mode or can be forced set to a either network speed. Ports 17 and 18 are 10/100/1000Mbps and can also be set to auto sense speeds or forced speeds.
  • Page 18: Network Wiring Connection

    Step 2: If the device is a network card and the switch is in the wiring closet, attach the other end of the cable segment to a modular wall outlet that is connected to the wiring closet (see the section “Network Wiring Connections”).
  • Page 19: Vi30018 - Front View

    3.4 Vi30018 – Front View 3.5 Vi30018 – Rear View Page | 19...
  • Page 20: Section 4: Description Of Hardware

    Table 1: Supported SFP Transceivers The Vi30018 supports SFP conforming to MSA standards, although there are differences between manufacturers can affect performance. For best results, use Vigitron SFPS. NOTE: * Maximum distance may vary for different SFP vendors. * Regardless of the SFP speed, ports 1-16 are 100Mbps / Ports 17 &...
  • Page 21: Ports And System Status Leds

    4.2 Ports and System Status LEDs The Vi30018 includes a display panel for system and port indications that simplify installation and network troubleshooting. The LEDs are located on left hand side of the front panel for easy viewing. Details are shown below and described in the following tables.
  • Page 22: Section 5: Installing The Switch

    Section 5: Installing the Switch 5.0 Selecting a Site The switch can be mounted in a standard 19-inch equipment rack or on a flat surface. Be sure to follow the guidelines below when choosing a location.  The site should: o Be at the center of all the devices you want to link and near a power outlet.
  • Page 23: Equipment Checklist

    Figure 7: RJ45 Connections Figure 8: SFP Transceiver 5.2 Equipment Checklist After unpacking this switch, please make sure you have received all the components. Before beginning the installation process, be sure you have all other necessary installation equipment. 5.3 Package Contents Contents include: ...
  • Page 24: Rack Mounting

    5.5 Rack Mounting Before rack mounting the switch, please pay attention to the following factors:  Temperature: Since the temperature within a rack assembly may be higher than the ambient room temperature, check that the rack-environment temperature is within the specified operating temperature range (0 to 40°C).
  • Page 25: Installing An Sfp Transceiver

    Figure 12: Inserting an SFP Transceiver into a Slot 5.8 Installing an SFP Transceiver Step 1. Consider network and cabling requirements to select an appropriate SFP transceiver type. Step 2. Insert the transceiver with the optical connector facing outward and the slot connector facing down. Note that the SFP transceivers are keyed so they can only be installed in one orientation.
  • Page 26 WARNING: For International use, you may need to change the AC line cord. You must use a line cord set that has been approved for the socket type in your country. Page | 26...
  • Page 27: Section 6: Making Network Connections

    Section 6: Making Network Connections 6.0 Connecting to a Network Devices The switch is designed to be connected to 10, 100 or 1000Mbps network cards in PCs and servers, as well as, to other switches and hubs. It may also be connected to remote devices using optional SFP transceivers. 6.1 Twisted-Pair Devices Each device requires an unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cable with RJ45...
  • Page 28: Network Wiring Connections

    Step 2. If the device is a network card and the switch is in the wiring closet, attach the other end of the cable segment to a modular wall outlet that is connected to the wiring closet (see the section “Network Wiring Connections”).
  • Page 29: Section 7: Troubleshooting

    Section 7: Troubleshooting 7.0 Basic Troubleshooting Tips Most problems are caused by the following situations. Check for these items first when starting your troubleshooting:  Connecting to devices that have a fixed full- duplex configuration. The RJ45 ports are configured as “Auto”. That is, when connecting to attach devices, the switch will operate in one of two ways to determine the link speed and the communication mode (half duplex or full duplex):...
  • Page 30  Check the Port Configuration. A port on your switch may not be operating as you expect because it has been put into a “blocking” state by Spanning Tree, GVRP (automatic VLANs), or LACP (automatic trunking). (Note that the normal operation of the Spanning Tree, GVRP, and LACP features may put the port in a blocking state.) Or, the port just may have been configured as disabled through software.
  • Page 31: Section 8: Operation Of Web-Based Management

    Section 8: Operation of Web-Based Management 8.0 Initial Configuration This chapter instructs you on how to configure and manage the Vi30018 through the web user interface. With this facility, you can easily access and monitor through any one port of the switch and all the status of the switch, including MIBs status, each port activity, Spanning tree status, port aggregation status, multicast traffic, VLAN and priority status, even illegal access record and so on.
  • Page 32 NOTE: When you log into the Switch WEB to manage, you must first type the username of the admin. The default password is “system”. After typing in your username, press “enter”. Management page will enter WEB. When you log into Vi30018 series, switch Web UI management, you can use ipv4 login to manage.
  • Page 33: Section 9: Administration

    Section 9: Administration 9.0 Prior to Logging On Note the default address for the switch is 192.168.1.133. To access the switch for programming your computer must be on the same subnet using any final value greater than 1. The default address for the switch is 192.168.1.133. To NOTE: access the switch for programming, your computer must be on the same subnet using any final value greater than 1.
  • Page 34 After logging in, the following page will appear. Full Version Lite Version Page | 34...
  • Page 35: System Ip Configuration

    Selecting Operating Mode: The Vi30018 provides two separate operating modes. The lite version provides set-ups for addressing, PoE and bandwidth, while the full mode provides for all set-ups. These modes can be used to simplify set-ups and operations. NOTE: In the switch icon, if either the fiber port or the copper port is connected, both ports will show as active.
  • Page 36: System Status

    IP Address: Enter a valid IvP4 address. Subnet Mask: Enter a valid range: 255.255.255.0 will allow for all addresses with in the programmed address. Gateway: Enter a gateway address making the value is the same as the IP address. IP Configure: Select Static or DHCP. Select will operate based on the above entries.
  • Page 37: Load Default

    Auto Logout: If the Idle Time Security is selected + the Auto Logout when the non-activity time period is reached the system will log the user out and return to the log in screen. If only the Idle Time Security function is selected, Auto NOTE: logout will be the default mode for this function.
  • Page 38: Firmware Update

    9.5 Firmware Update When pressing the update button, it redirects. If the system does not redirect or “webpage not found”, please enter the address http://192.168.1.133. After the “Update” button is pressed the existing code will be erased. After this is complete, select the new file and press “Update”. Page | 38...
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  • Page 40 Reboot Device: If operation becomes unstable, select “Reboot Device” and press confirm. Using this function will not reset the hardware. Page | 40...
  • Page 41: Section 10: Poe

    Section 10: PoE 10.0 PoE Status Power Mode: Select Mode by: Host: Power provided will be determined by connected device. Class: Power is determined by power class of connected device limited to that power class. Host defined Power Limit: Power is determined by port setting, which can be any variable within the range of the selected class power.
  • Page 42: Poe Setting

    10.1 PoE Setting 1. Select Port. 2. Select Enable/Disable. 3. Select class as Either AF or AT. 4. Input the PoE power level. 5. Select Update: Actual status will be displayed in chart below. Page | 42...
  • Page 43 1. In the Port Setting page, click on the “Port Priority” box to display a dropdown list of the current settings. The default is port 1 as the highest priority through port 16 as the lowest. 2. To change the priority of a port, left click on one of the ports in the “Port”...
  • Page 44: Poe Event Counter

    What does the priority list do? When the switch detects the power usage is above 400 Watts, it will begin disabling ports, until the usage goes down to safe levels again. The switch will start disabling ports with low priority, and move towards the higher priority ports. To re-enable the disabled ports, user will need to log into switch to re-enable the ports in the “PoE settings”...
  • Page 45 1. Enable the Delay mode. If the Delay mode is already enabled, you can disable it by selecting disable. 2. Enter the delay period between 1-300 seconds, (1 second to 5 minutes). The delay time starts at from the switch boot. 3.
  • Page 46: Poe Auto Check

    10.4 PoE Auto Check PoE Auto-Check: This setting will check the status of the IP connection, reconnect and reapply PoE. 1. Enter the Interval Time- from 1-240min (1mm- 4 hours). This will define the duration the connected device is ping. 2.
  • Page 47: Section 11: Port Management

    Section 11: Port Management 11.0 Port Configuration Select the Port Number: Select the port number 1-18 NOTE: For ports 17 and 18, port speed is selectable for 100Mbps or 1000Mbps for UTP (copper) connections only. When Fiber STPs are used the port speed will be fixed at 1000Mbps. It cannot be changed and only 1000Mbps SFPs can be used for connected devices.
  • Page 48 1. In the Port Configuration section, click the down arrow under SecurPort. Select either Enable or Disable to turn the feature on or off. 2. Select the desired ports by checking the boxes next to the ports to be set. 3.
  • Page 49 Power Loss and SecurPort™ Active WARNING: If SecurPort™ is active for any port and a power loss occurs, when power is restored the switch will remember the setting and deactivate the port. This is to maintain the security of the port and prevent it from being defeated by a power loss.
  • Page 50 Speed:  Select 10Mbps or 100Mbps for ports 1-16  Select 10Mbps/100Mbps or 1000Mbps (1Gbps) for ports 17/18 If attempts are made to program ports 1-16 for 1G, the following popup will appear: Page | 50...
  • Page 51 Duplex : Select Full or Half Duplex- for most application select Full Pause  Enable: Responses to pause commands to prevent traffic congestion.  Disable: disregards pause commands The recommended setting is Disable as Enable will NOTE: slow up traffic and may result in loss or delay of packet transmission.
  • Page 52 Backpressure  Enable: Prevents backpressure in half duplex mode  Disable: Disables function In most applications the switch will operate in the full NOTE: duplex mode so this function should be set to Disable. Address Learning  Enable: Port will learn connected devices MAC – suggested for maintaining security between connected device and switch port ...
  • Page 53: Port Mirroring

    11.1 Port Mirroring The select of ports to be mirrored is done by port priority by number. For Example; If ports 1 and 2 are selected as source ports and this is followed by ports 17 and 18, Port 1 will be mirrored at port 17 and port 2 will mirrored at port 18.
  • Page 54: Bandwidth Control

    11.2 Bandwidth Control This is an override setting for the port speed NOTE: (10/100Mbps for ports 1-16 and 10/100/1000Mbps for ports 17/18). If port speed set in the Bandwidth control is lower than the previous selected speed, the value will revert to that speed. The Limitation Of The Bandwidth Control The actual bandwidth should be less than link speed of the port.
  • Page 55 This setting allows the setting of the bandwidth for each port. The Tx rate and Rx rate can be filled with the number ranging from 1 to 255. This number should be multiplied by the selected bandwidth resolution to get the actual bandwidth.
  • Page 56: Broadcast Storm Control

    11.3 Broadcast Storm Control The broadcast storm control is used to block the excessive broadcast packets received during the specified time unit. The valid number ranges from 1 to 63. The broadcast packet is only checked at the selected port and the number of broadcast packets is counted in every time unit.
  • Page 57: Section 12: Vlan Settings

    Section 12: VLAN Settings 12.0 VLAN Mode The Vi30018 switch supports two VLAN modes, tag based and port based. Only one VLAN mode can be enabled at one time. When the tag based VLAN is selected, the administrator can define the handling method of a VLAN tag to the specified port, including “Add Tag”, “don’t care”...
  • Page 58: Vlan Member (Port Based)

    Caution: Do add a tag to the port used to configure the switch and in some cases the NIC will not recognize 802.1Q Don’t Care: The outgoing packet of the selected port will the original packet format of the source port. Remove Tag: If the outgoing packet of the selected port receives a packet with a 802.1Q tag it will be removed.
  • Page 59 Name: Enter a name for your VLAN – maximum of 8 characters. Destination Ports: Select all the port what will be part of the VLAN. Update: Select Update to confirm your port selections. Load Default: If you need to return to the Default setting, select Default. In the above example: Port 1 has been selected as the Read Port Port 1 received packets can be forward to Ports, 2, 3 and 4...
  • Page 60: Vlan Member Settings (Tag Based)

    12.2 VLAN Member Settings (Tag Based) NOTE: This web page allows the administrator configure to Tag-base VLAN member of VID table of 32-entry and Port VID(PVID) source index of each Port. When a tagged packet is received, the Switch compares the tag in the packet with the one defined in the VID table.
  • Page 61 The function for each button shown on this page is expressed below. Add a VLAN: (Tag Based): Enter a VID (number 1 to 4094) and select a VLAN source port, followed by entering a group name. Select the ADD button to add the VLAN to the list. Delete a VLAN: Select a VLAN from the Select button and press Delete to remove it.
  • Page 62: Multi To 1 Setting

    The CPU control entry cannot be removed. NOTE: 12.3 Multi to 1 Setting Multi-to-1 VLAN is used in CPE side of Ethernet-to-the-Home and is exclusive to VLAN setting on ”VLAN member setting“. In the other words, once multi-to-1 is set, the previous VLAN setting will be overridden. The “disable port”...
  • Page 63 Page | 63...
  • Page 64: Non-Association Port Setting

    12.4 Non- Association Port Setting Selecting the non-association Port will not send packets to other non- associated port. Page | 64...
  • Page 65: Section 13: Per Port Counter

    Section 13: Per Port Counter There are three modes. Selecting the mode will display the Transmit and Receive Packets. 13.0 Transmit Packet and Receive Packets Page | 65...
  • Page 66: Drop And Receive Packet

    13.1 Drop and Receive Packet 13.2 CRC error packet and Receive Packet Page | 66...
  • Page 67: Counter Modes Defined

    13.3 Counter Modes Defined The 3 different operational modes are: Field Description This category shows both the received Transmit Packet & Receive packet count (excluding the incorrect Packet packet) and the transmitted packet count. This category shows the number of Drop Packet &...
  • Page 68: Section 14: Qos Settings

    Section 14: QoS Settings 14.0 Priority Mode This setting allows the administrator to set the scheduling mode for the TX packets at each port. 14.1 Setting the Priority Mode This setting sets the scheduling mode for Transmission packets for each port.
  • Page 69: Class Of Service Configuration

    The numbers indicate the how packets are treated in sequence at each port so if the ratio is 3 Low/ 5 High the sequence will be 5 packets will be stored in high followed by 3 packets stored in low, etc. gh, LLow queue are set to 5, 3, then the traffic at the specific port will go out in the following sequence.
  • Page 70 For 802.1p priority tag, the following table is used to map the 802.1p field to the priory queue. Priory Field Priority Queue 4,5,6,7 High 0,1,2,3 Class of Service Configuration (CoS) Define CoS:  TCP or UDP- port number  IP TOS/DS ...
  • Page 71 TCP/UDP CoS, IP TOS/DS, 802.1p are global setting for all ports and has no relation with the physical port. An example of the settings are:  Priority Mode: WRR. High weight=4; Low weight=2  TCP/UDP CoS: P2 FTP =>High queue; P5 SMTP => Low queue ...
  • Page 72  For IP TOS/DS priority, there are 7 kinds of TOS field can be assigned to High or Low queues. i.e; 6’b101110, 6’b001010, 6’b010010, 6’b011010, 6’b100010, 6’b110000 and 6’b111000.  Setting each will define the ratios applied, however the order of priority will remain as: ...
  • Page 73 Page | 73...
  • Page 74: Section 15: Security

    Section 15: Security 15.0 MAC Address Binding Page | 74...
  • Page 75: Scanning Mac Addresses

    MAC Address Binding: This feature establishes a specific relationship between the switch’s physical port and connected device’s MAC address. Only the packets from the assigned MAC address can be transmitted to the connected port. Up to three MAC addresses can be assigned to each port.
  • Page 76: Securing Ports Using Mac Addresses

    15.2 Securing Ports Using Mac Addresses If no MAC address is entered when the scan is peformed the MAC address of the connected device will be displayed and the “Entry Status” will show “Dynamic” indicating the addres can change depending on the MAC address of the device.
  • Page 77 The figure shown below illustrates how this function is applied to the real environment. Example: (a) Enable TCP/UDP Filter function. (b) Select “positive” rule. (c) Set port 5 as secure WAN port and select FTP and TELNET as the filtering protocol. (d) Place the server of the selected protocol at the secure WAN port.
  • Page 78 TCP/UDP filter: This feature is used to block specific applications when the switch is connected to a WAN. It is also recommended a similar setting be made at the server side. Function Enable: Enable/Disable function Port Filtering Rule:  Negative: Select packet(s) will be dropped- others are forwarded ...
  • Page 79: Secure Wan Port: Select The Port To Be Secured

    15.4 Secure WAN Port: Select the port to be secured Web Management Filter This function blocks access to the switch's GUI preventing the ability to change settings. You will not be able to block the current port which is used to set up and monitor the switch. Select Enable or Disable the function.
  • Page 80: Section 16: Spanning Tree

    Section 16: Spanning Tree 16.0 STP Bridge Settings The parameters concerning the configuration of RSTP/STP bridge are described below. Field Description STP Mode Disable: Disable RSTP/STP. STP: Enable STP function. RSTP: Enable RSTP function, including STP. Bridge Priority This field in conjunction with the MAC address forms the Bridge ID.
  • Page 81: Stp Port Settings

    16.1 STP Port Settings This web page provides an interface for the administrator to set the STP/RSTP port configuration. Field Description Port No. To configure the parameters of RSTP/STP port, the administrator should select a physical port number, assign a priory number, enter the RPC and then press “Submit”...
  • Page 82 Page | 82...
  • Page 83: Trucking

    Field Description Loopback Detect Enable/Disable the loopback detect function. Function Auto Wake Up Enable/Disable auto wake up for loopback detection of each ports. Wake-Up Time Set auto wake up time value. Interval 16.3 Trunking Page | 83...
  • Page 84 This page is used to set trunk group for load balance and cable link auto- backup. There are 2 methods to set a trunk; i.e. Static and LACP. The meaning of each field shown in the following table is explained as following.
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  • Page 89 Field Description There are three configurable trunk groups. “--“ means the trunk has not been built on the Member corresponding port. “A” means trunk has been built on the corresponding port. Administrator can enable/disable the function of this State trunk. Static: Static setting by manual.
  • Page 90: Section 17: Dhcp Relay Agent

    Section 17: DHCP Relay Agent 17.1 Relay Agent Configurations This web page allows the administrator to enable/disable DHCP Relay Agent function. In addition, option 82 message is selectable by setting. Field Description DHCP Relay State Allow the administrator to enable/disable Relay Agent function.
  • Page 91 Select Update On Relay Option 82: This has two components the NOTE: Circuit ID and the Remote ID. In the case of the Circuit ID a network switch the identifier will be the switch port. In the case of the Remote ID the information relates to the host and is usually the MAC address of the destination.
  • Page 92 Page | 92...
  • Page 93: Section 18: Backup And Recovery

    Section 18: Backup and Recovery 18.0 Configuration Backup/Recovery 18.1 Back Up This function will download the contents of the EEPROM to the client computer file 18.2 Recovery To upload new firmware, first select the file on your client computer. Enter the switch password and select the Update.
  • Page 94: Section 19: Miscellaneous Settings

    Section 19: Miscellaneous Settings 19.0 Miscellaneous Settings Defined Miscellaneous setting is used to configure Output Queue Aging Time, VLAN Striding, IGMP Snooping and VLAN Uplink. 19.1 Output Queue Aging Time This function is used to avoid the poor utilization of the switch. When a packet is stored in a switch for a long time, the time slot defined by the protocol will expire and this packet becomes useless.
  • Page 95: Vlan Striding

    19.2 VLAN Striding By selecting this function, the switch will forward uni-cast packets to the destination port, no matter whether destination port is in the same VLAN. 19.3 IGMP Snoop V1 & V2 When this function is enabled, the switch will execute IGMP snooping version 1 and version 2 without the intervention of CPU.
  • Page 96: Vlan Uplink

    19.4 VLAN Uplink In the VLAN, the user can define the “Uplink port”. This is normally the port that attached to the uplink router. This feature is similar to the “Router port”. After that is set. Any frame transferred to the other VLAN member is forwarded only out the uplink port.
  • Page 97 Switch Name: The Switch can be named by entering the text into this box. This name will be sent out in the alert messages and can be used to identify the specific unit where the alert originated. If the box is blank, the IP address of the Switch will be sent for identification.
  • Page 98: Snmp Settings

    19.6 SNMP Settings Field Description This field allows the administrator to enter the Community Name community name. This filed defines the access attribute. “Read only” means the administrator can view this community Access Right only. “Read/Write” means the administrator can view and modify this community.
  • Page 99: Snmp Trap States

    19.7 SNMP Trap States This screenshot shows how the switch was configured and on the right side of the screen, how the trap messages are display. The switch IP address is 192.18.1.133. The switch uses SNMPv1. The time and date displayed are from the host computer. Page | 99...
  • Page 100 SNMP will deliver the following messages: “PoE_On Port xx” “PoE_Off Port xx” “SecurPort: TxRx Disabled Port xx” “E0: Port Overload (ICUT) Event on Port xx“ “E1: Port Short Circuit Limit (ILIM) Event on Port xx” “E3: Port Severe Short Circuit Event on Port xx” “E4: Port Thermal Shutdown Event on Port xx”...
  • Page 101: Section 20: Log Out

    Section 20: Log Out 20.0 Log Out Procedure Select: Accept to logout Back: Returns to the previous page Hardware Based Loading Default settings: The purpose of this function is to provide a method for the network administrator to restore all configurations to the default value.
  • Page 102: Section 21: Glossary

    Section 21: Glossary ACE is an acronym for Access Control Entry. It describes the access permission associated with a particular ACE ID. There are three ACE frame types (Ethernet Type, ARP, and IPv4) and two ACE actions (permit and deny). The ACE also contains many detailed and different parameter options that are available for individual application.
  • Page 103: Aes

    ACL|Rate Limiters: Under this page you can configure the rate limiters. There can be 15 different rate limiters, each ranging from 1-1024K packets per seconds. Under "Ports" and "Access Control List" web-pages you can assign a Rate Limiter ID to the ACE(s) or ingress port(s). AES is an acronym for Advanced Encryption Standard.
  • Page 104: Ccm

    CCM is an acronym for Continuity Check Message. It is an OAM frame transmitted from a MEP to its peer MEP and used to implement CC functionality. CDP is an acronym for Cisco Discovery Protocol. DEI is an acronym for Drop Eligible Indicator. It is a 1-bit field in the VLAN tag. DES is an acronym for Data Encryption Standard.
  • Page 105: Dhcp Snooping

    The DHCP option 82 enables a DHCP relay agent to insert specific information into a DHCP request packets when forwarding client DHCP packets to a DHCP server and remove the specific information from a DHCP reply packets when forwarding server DHCP packets to a DHCP client. The DHCP server can use this information to implement IP address or other assignment policies.
  • Page 106: Dscp

    DSCP DSCP is an acronym for Differentiated Services Code Point. It is a field in the header of IP packets for packet classification purposes. EEE is an abbreviation for Energy Efficient Ethernet defined in IEEE 802.3az. EPS is an abbreviation for Ethernet Protection Switching defined in ITU/T G.8031.
  • Page 107: Https

    Any Web server machine contains, in addition to the Web page files it can serve, an HTTP daemon, a program that is designed to wait for HTTP requests and handle them when they arrive. The Web browser is an HTTP client, sending requests to server machines.
  • Page 108: Igmp Querier

    IGMP Querier A router sends IGMP Query messages onto a particular link. This router is called the Querier. IP is an acronym for Internet Protocol. It is a protocol used for communicating data across an internet network. IP is a "best effort" system, which means that no packet of information sent over is assured to reach its destination in the same condition it was sent.
  • Page 109: Lldp

    LLDP The Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) specified in this standard allows stations attached to an IEEE 802 LAN to advertise, to other stations attached to the same IEEE 802 LAN, the major capabilities provided by the system incorporating that station, the management address or addresses of the entity or entities that provide management of those capabilities, and the identification of the stations point of attachment to the IEEE 802 LAN required by those management entity or entities.
  • Page 110: Mvr

    Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR) is a protocol for Layer 2 (IP)-networks that enables multicast-traffic from a source VLAN to be shared with subscriber- VLANs. The main reason for using MVR is to save bandwidth by preventing duplicate multicast streams being sent in the core network, instead the stream(s) are received on the MVR-VLAN and forwarded to the VLANs where hosts have requested it/them (Wikipedia).
  • Page 111: Oui

    OUI is the organizationally unique identifier. An OUI address is a globally unique identifier assigned to a vendor by IEEE. You can determine which vendor a device belongs to according to the OUI address which forms the first 24 bits of a MAC address.
  • Page 112: Policer

    Policer A policer can limit the bandwidth of received frames. It is located in front of the ingress queue. Private VLAN In a private VLAN, communication between ports in that private VLAN is not permitted. A VLAN can be configured as a private VLAN. PTP is an acronym for Precision Time Protocol, a network protocol for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems.
  • Page 113: Rarp

    RARP RARP is an acronym for Reverse Address Resolution Protocol. It is a protocol that is used to obtain an IP address for a given hardware address, such as an Ethernet address. RARP is the complement of ARP. RADIUS RADIUS is an acronym for Remote Authentication Dial in User Service. It is a networking protocol that provides centralized access, authorization and accounting management for people or computers to connect and use a network service.
  • Page 114: Snmp

    SNMP SNMP is an acronym for Simple Network Management Protocol. It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol for network management. SNMP allow diverse network objects to participate in a network management architecture. It enables network management systems to learn network problems by receiving traps or change notices from network devices implementing SNMP.
  • Page 115: Tacacs

    TACACS+ TACACS+ is an acronym for Terminal Access Controller Access Control System Plus. It is a networking protocol which provides access control for routers, network access servers and other networked computing devices via one or more centralized servers. TACACS+ provides separate authentication, authorization and accounting services.
  • Page 116: User Priority

    UDP is an alternative to the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) that uses the Internet Protocol (IP). Unlike TCP, UDP does not provide the service of dividing a message into packet datagrams, and UDP doesn't provide reassembling and sequencing of the packets. This means that the application program that uses UDP must be able to make sure that the entire message has arrived and is in the right order.
  • Page 117: Voice Vlan

    Voice VLAN Voice VLAN is VLAN configured specially for voice traffic. By adding the ports with voice devices attached to voice VLAN, we can perform QoS-related configuration for voice data, ensuring the transmission priority of voice traffic and voice quality. Page | 117...
  • Page 118 SFP Interface Guide (Vi30018), Vi30126, Vi31026, Vi31126, Vi3010 / Compatible Vi32026, Vi32126, Vi3026 Bandwidth Vi35126 SFP port 25-26 Setting Result (Vi30018 ports 17-18) Fixed 1G Auto VI00850MM-H Fixed 1G Fixed 1G Fixed 1G Auto VI01310MM-H 100 MB Fixed 1G Fixed 1G Fixed 1G Auto VI01310 SM-H...
  • Page 119 (Vi30018), Vi30126, Vi31026, Vi31126, Vi3005 Compatible Vi32026, Vi32126, Bandwidth Vi35126 SFP port 25-26 Setting Result (Vi30018 ports 17-18) Fixed Vi00850 MM-H Fixed 1G 100MB Fixed Vi01310MM-H 100 MB Fixed 1G 100MB Fixed Vi01310SM-H Fixed 1G 100MB (Vi30018), Vi30126, Vi31026, Vi31126, Vi30005 Compatible Vi32026, Vi32126,...
  • Page 120 VI35126 Vi50001 Compatible Bandwidth SFP port 1-16 Setting Result Vi00850MM-H Fixed 100MB Fixed 1G Vi01310MM-H 100 MB Fixed 100MB Fixed 1G Vi01310SM-H Fixed 100MB Fixed 1G VI35126 Vi3005 Compatible Bandwidth SFP port 1-16 Setting Result Vi00850 MM-H Fixed 100MB Fixed 100MB Vi01310MM-H 100 MB Fixed 100MB...
  • Page 121 Connecting Vi30018 When connecting the Vi30018 to other model Switches, it is sometimes necessary to add a Tag to the gigabit port to get the Switches to communicate. To add a Tag to the gigabit port, Click on VLAN Setting then VLAN mode. Select “Add Tag”...
  • Page 122 Contact Information Vigitron, Inc. 7810 Trade Street, Suite 100 San Diego, CA 92121 support@vigitron.com Tel: (858) 484-5209 Fax: (858) 484-1205 www.vigitron.com Page | 122...

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