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USER GUIDE
Publication AP8769

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Summary of Contents for ALLEN & HEATH XB-14-2

  • Page 1 USER GUIDE Publication AP8769...
  • Page 2: Warranty

    Limited One Year Warranty This product is warranted to be free from defects in materials or workmanship for period of one year from the date of purchase by the original owner. To ensure a high level of performance and reliability for which this equipment has been designed and manufactured, read this User Guide before operating.
  • Page 3: Packed Items

    PACKED ITEMS Check that you have received the following: MIX B O UT CRM SPEAKE RS AUD OUT TEL IN TEL IN INSERT L MAIN INSERT R LINE LINE LINE LINE CLF OUT CLF OUT EXT MON IN INSE RT INSERT INSE RT INSE RT...
  • Page 4: Safety Instructions

    SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS WARNINGS Read the following before proceeding : CAU TION ATTENTION: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE – NE PAS OUVRIR Read instructions: Retain these safety and operating instructions for future reference. Adhere to all warnings printed here and on the console. Follow the operating instructions printed in this User Guide. Do not remove cover: Operate the console with its covers correctly fitted.
  • Page 5 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Important Mains plug wiring instructions The console is supplied with a moulded mains plug fitted to the AC mains power lead. Follow the instructions below if the mains plug has to be replaced. The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance with the following code: TERMINAL WIRE COLOUR...
  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    CONTENTS Thank you for purchasing your Allen & Heath XB-14 mixer. To ensure that you get the maximum benefit from the unit please spare a few minutes familiarizing yourself with the controls and setup procedures outlined in this user guide. For further information please refer to the additional information available on our web site, or contact our technical support team.
  • Page 7: Panel Drawings

    PANEL DRAWINGS This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. CAU TION Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and RISK O F ELECTRIC SHO CK (2) this device must accept any interference received, DO NOT O PEN ALLEN&HEATH including interference that may cause undesired operation.
  • Page 8: Introduction To

    INTRODUCTION TO THE XB-14 Background overview: The Allen & Heath XB-14 mixer has been carefully and lovingly designed in the beautiful county of Cornwall in the UK and is manufac- tured alongside a wide range of professional audio mixing consoles. Many of the components used in the XB-14 are exactly the same as in the larger Allen &...
  • Page 9 INTRODUCTION TO THE XB-14 USB: Getting audio to and from a computer easily is now a common requirement for sound and music production and broadcast applications. The way we have implemented this on XB-14 is super-flexible and super-easy! No longer do you need to fiddle around the back of your computer to get to the soundcard inputs, only to find that the levels are all wrong and noisy.
  • Page 10: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS Operating Levels Input Mono channel Mic input (XLR) +6 to –63dBu for nominal (+17dBu in max) Mono channel Line input (TRS Jack socket) +10 to –26dBu (+30dBu maximum) Insert point (TRS Jack socket) 0dBu nominal +21dBu maximum Stereo input (TRS Jack sockets) 0dBu nominal (control = Off to +10dB) Stereo input (RCA phono sockets) 0dBu nominal (control = Off to +10dB)
  • Page 11 SPECIFICATIONS Headroom Analogue Headroom from nominal (0Vu) Outputs 21dB Analogue Headroom from nominal (0Vu) Mix point 24dB USB in & out headroom from nominal (0Vu) 14dB Crosstalk & Attenuation (dB 22-22kHz) Mono fader attenuation (dB relative to +10dBu) 1kHz/10kHz -95/-95 Mono ON switch attenuation (dB relative to +10dBu) 1kHz/10kHz -95/-95 TELCO fader attenuation (dB relative to +10dBu) 1kHz/10kHz...
  • Page 12: Dimensions

    Dimensions MIX B O UT CRM SPEAKERS AUD O UT TEL IN TEL IN INSERT L MAIN O UT INSERT R CLF O UT CLF O UT LINE LINE LINE LINE EXT MO N IN INSERT INSERT INSERT INSERT MO NO O UT TELCO 1 TELCO 2...
  • Page 13: Block Diagram

    BLOCK DIAGRAM Allen & Heath XB-14 MK2 User Guide...
  • Page 14: Mono Input Channel

    MONO INPUT CHANNEL Mic Input Socket Standard 3-Pin XLR socket wired as Pin 1=Chassis, Pin 2=hot (+), Pin 3=Cold (-). Line Input Jack Socket Standard 1/4” (6.25mm) Jack socket for balanced or unbalanced line level signals. Wired Tip=Hot (+), Ring=cold (-), Sleeve=Chassis. The Line input overrides the Mic input, so if you want to hear something plugged in to the xlr socket, make sure nothing is plugged into the Line input.
  • Page 15 MONO INPUT CHANNEL HF EQ The HF (High Frequency) equaliser affects the frequency response 20 30 of the higher audible frequencies. The corner frequency of 12kHz is GAIN around 3dB from the maximum cut or boost of the circuit. It has plenty of gain and actually gives slightly more that the +/-15dB leg- end suggests.
  • Page 16 MONO INPUT CHANNEL This control sends a signal to an auxiliary bus. The signal is sourced pre-fade or post-fade depending on the PRE switch position. The pre-fade source selection will be affected by the channel ON/OFF switch if active. The send control varies the signal level to the bus from off (fully attenuated) to +6dB, with unity gain at the arrow.
  • Page 17: Telco Channels 1&2

    TELCO CHANNELS TEL IN TEL IN The Telephone Communication channel input XLR socket. Wired as Pin 1=Chassis, Pin 2=hot (+), Pin 3=Cold (-). CLF OUT Standard XLR output connector for the Clean-Feed output from the Telephone Communication channel. Wired Pin 1=Chassis, Pin 2=hot (+), Pin 3=Cold (impedance bal- CLF OUT anced ground).
  • Page 18 TELCO CHANNELS TALK The TALK switch enables the presenter or operator to communicate with the telephone caller with the presenters channel fader down so the pre- senters voice does not go to the program mix. The source for the TALK signal is one of the mono channels, pre-selected by links set within the XB-14, the factory default is mono channel 1.
  • Page 19 TELCO CHANNELS AUDITION Switch Pressing the audition button illuminates the red LED and switches the sig- nal from the program bus to the audition bus. The signal is post fade and follows the PAN control. The AUD switch is after the MIX B switch in the signal chain and so has no effect on the MIX B selection.
  • Page 20: Stereo Input Channel St1 & St2

    STEREO INPUT CHANNELS ST1 & ST2 FOR CLARITY ONLY ST1 CHANNEL IS DESCRIBED HERE ST2 Inputs Standard RCA phono sockets for ST2 L & R inputs. Unbalanced. Nominal input level = 0dBu. ST1 Inputs Standard 1/4” jack sockets for input signals to ST1 L & R inputs. Wired Tip=Hot(+), Ring=cold (-), Sleeve=Chassis.
  • Page 21 STEREO INPUT CHANNELS ST1 & ST2 FOR CLARITY ONLY ST1 CHANNEL IS DESCRIBED HERE The balance control adjusts the relative levels of the left & right signals in the stereo input channel as they are sent to the PGM, Audition and MIX B buses. Set to the mid position, the signals are balanced equally.
  • Page 22: Stereo Input Channels St3 & St4

    STEREO INPUT CHANNELS ST3 & 4 SIMILAR TO THE ST1 & 2 CHANNELS— MIX B OUT THE DIFFERENCES ARE DETAILED HERE. MIX B OUT Standard RCA phono sockets for the MIX B bus output. The output level can be controlled by the MIX B Level control. Nominal level = 0dBu, unbalanced.
  • Page 23: Master Section

    MASTER SECTION Audition Out Standard RCA phono sockets for the Audition bus output. The out- put level can be controlled by the AUD Level control. Nominal level = 0dBu, unbalanced. External Monitor Input Standard RCA phono sockets for a stereo signal which can be routed to either the engineers’...
  • Page 24 MASTER SECTION 48v Phantom Power switch Press this in to switch 48v Phantom Power to the 4 Mic input xlr connectors, if any of the microphones attached require power. Dynamic microphones won’t mind being connected to a phantom powered input, but care is needed to ensure that 48v is not switched on if an xlr is used to input a signal from an electronic circuit (ie.
  • Page 25 MASTER SECTION CRM Speakers level Adjusts the level of the signal to the control room speaker outputs from off (fully attenuated) to unity gain. DIM & Cut CRM Speakers The Dim switch reduces the level of the control room speakers by 20dB.
  • Page 26: Remote Interface Connectors

    REMOTE INTERFACE CONNECTORS 15 Way D socket connector REMOTE A FUNCTION M1 FADER UP LOGIC (OPEN COLLECTOR OUTPUT) M3 FADER UP LOGIC (OPEN COLLECTOR OUTPUT) T1 FADER UP LOGIC (OPEN COLLECTOR OUTPUT) M1 EXTERNAL MUTE (INPUT, ACTIVE LOW) M3 EXTERNAL MUTE (INPUT, ACTIVE LOW) T1 EXTERNAL MUTE (INPUT, ACTIVE LOW) CUT CRM SPEAKERS (INPUT, ACTIVE LOW) GROUND...
  • Page 27: On Switch Options

    REMOTE INTERFACE CONNECTORS 9 Way D socket connector EXTERNAL METER FUNCTION +15V POWER -15V POWER GROUND LEFT METER RIGHT METER GROUND GROUND GROUND +10V POWER External Meter socket This can be used to feed the main Program PGM L & R signals to external metering equipment. These are line level analogue signals, the level at 0VU will be 0dBu.
  • Page 28: Remote Interface Wiring

    REMOTE INTERFACE CONNECTORS REMOTE A Connector wiring The REMOTE A connector is used for the “Fader Up” logic signals from the Mono and Telco channel faders. It is also used for remote muting of channels and control room speakers. An example of how these remote signals can be used is below: REMOTE A Connector Example: Remote mute wiring and Fader Up interface Remote mute switch for Mono Ch2...
  • Page 29: Usb Connecting To A Computer

    USB CONNECTION MIX B OUT CRM SPEAKERS AUD O UT INSERT L MAIN INSERT R EXT MO N IN MONO GUEST PHO NES 1 GUEST PHO NES 2 CRM PHONES SEND RETURN POWER AUX+ MONO + 15 + 15 ST6 (USB) AUDITION + 16 + 16...
  • Page 30: Application Diagram-Self Op

    APPLICATION DIAGRAM: SELF OPERATION USB SOURCE S E LE CT ALLEN HEATH & Allen & Heath XB-14 MK2 User Guide...
  • Page 31: Application Diagram-Studio

    APPLICATION DIAGRAM: STUDIO+CONTROL ROOM Telephone caller Telephone caller Studio Guest Presenter Microphone signals to mono inputs Telephone line in (or exchange) Line level to/from telephone module Line level stereo signals Headphone signals Telephone call handling PGM inserts to limiter Program mix for transmission Telephone USB lead Hybrid Module...
  • Page 32: Tips- Off-Air Recording

    APPLICATION TIPS: OFF-AIR CALL RECORDING This diagram shows the basic mixer setup using the Audition bus to rec- ord an interview with a telephone caller off-air, whilst playing music through stereo channel ST1. The interview could be recorded from the Audition out phono connectors or via the USB port as shown here.
  • Page 33: Fixing Into A Rack Or Furniture

    FIXING TO A RACK OR FURNITURE The XB-14 can be fitted to a 19” rack or incorporated into studio furniture using the optional 19” rack fixing kit. The following pictures give you an idea of how the rack fixing kit is fitted to the XB-14. Should you decide to purchase the kit, please follow the fitting instructions provided with the kit.
  • Page 34: General Wiring Notes

    WIRING NOTES Insert cable wiring PROCESSOR RETURN INSERT SEND GROUND RETURN SEND LINK RING TO SLEEVE TO UNBALANCE General Wiring Information Y-Adapter Y-Adapter RCA phono jacks 2 Outputs to 1 Input adapter 1 Output to 2 Inputs RCA PHONO CABLE UNBALANCED No ! INSTRUMENT CABLE...
  • Page 35: Product Support

    PRODUCT SUPPORT www.allen-heath.com Investigate ALLEN & HEATH’s other ranges at Large Live Sound mixers — iLive digital, ML and GL Series Small Format Live Sound mixers — ZED, MixWizards , PA Series, XB DJ products — Xone Series Sound Management Series — iDR Series Registering your product Thank you for buying the Allen &...
  • Page 36: Service Options

    SERVICE OPTIONS CAUTION These servicing instructions are for use by qualified service personnel only. To reduce the risk of electric shock do not perform any servicing other than that contained in the oper- ating instructions unless you are qualified to do so. CAUTION The XB-14 mixer has a versatile architecture which should satisfy most applications that you may encounter without modification.
  • Page 37 SERVICE OPTIONS AUX Pre ON switch / Pre fade option (Mono, Telco and stereo Cut and solder option channels) This is a cut and solder link that sets the action of the AUX pre switch when it is in the down position. The default setting is prefade which sources the audio signal after the ON switch but before the channel fader.

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