Page 1 P8802T Wireless N VDSL2 GW with USB Default Login Details LAN IP Address http://192.168.1.1:8000 Trusted IP 192.168.1.252 Address for the Device Access User Name Administrator Password Te1ef6n1c4 www.zyxel.com Version 1.00 Edition 1, 7/2012 www.zyxel.com Copyright © 2012 ZyXEL Communications Corporation...
Page 2 Related Documentation • Quick Start Guide The Quick Start Guide helps you get up and running right away. It contains information on setting up your network and configuring for Internet access. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 3: Table Of Contents
2.8 Checking the Software Version ......................38 2.9 Restoring to Factory Default ......................39 2.10 How to Use File Sharing on the VDSL Router ................40 2.10.1 Set Up File Sharing .......................40 2.10.2 Access Your Shared Files From a Computer ................42 Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 4 4.3 The Layer-2 Interface PTM Screen ....................81 4.3.1 Layer-2 PTM Interface Configuration ..................82 4.4 The WAN Service Screen .........................83 4.4.1 WAN Connection Configuration ....................85 4.5 The 3G Backup Screen ........................97 4.6 Technical Reference ..........................99 Chapter 5 LAN Setup ............................105 Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 5 8.3 The QoS Screen ..........................129 8.4 The QoS Queue Setup Screen .......................129 8.4.1 Adding a QoS Queue ......................131 8.5 The QoS Classification Setup Screen .....................132 8.5.1 Add QoS Classification Rule ....................133 8.6 Technical Reference ........................136 Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 6 12.2.1 Before You Begin .........................163 12.2.2 Add New File Sharing User ....................164 12.3 The Printer Server Screen ......................165 12.3.1 Before You Begin .........................165 12.4 The Media Server Screen ......................166 Chapter 13 Certificates ............................169 Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 7 15.3 The SIP Settings Screen ......................203 15.4 The SIP Service Provider Screen ....................209 15.4.1 Dial Plan Rules ........................215 15.5 The Phone Region Screen ......................216 15.6 The Call Rule Screen ........................217 15.7 Call History Summary Screen .......................219 Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 8 19.2 The TR-069 Client Screen ......................249 Chapter 20 Internet Time .............................253 20.1 The Internet Time Screen ......................253 Chapter 21 Access Control ..........................255 21.1 Overview ............................255 21.2 The Access Control Screen ......................255 Chapter 22 Software Upgrade ..........................257 Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 9 24.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ..................261 24.2 VDSL Router Access and Login ....................262 24.3 Internet Access ..........................264 24.4 Wireless Internet Access .......................265 24.5 USB Device Connection ........................266 24.6 UPnP .............................266 Appendix A Legal Information......................269 Index ..............................273 Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 10 Table of Contents Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 11: Part I User's Guide
User’s Guide...
Page 13: Introducing The Vdsl Router
Introducing the VDSL Router 1.1 Overview The P8802T is a VDSL2 router and 100/10 Mb Ethernet gateway with a four-port built-in Ethernet switch and IEEE 802.11n wireless. The VDSL Router allows wired and wireless clients to safely access the Internet. The built-in firewall blocks unauthorized access to your network.
Page 14: Power On/Off The Vdsl Router
Blinking The VDSL Router is self-testing. The VDSL Router detected an error while self-testing, or there is a device malfunction. The VDSL Router is not receiving power. Blinking Firmware upgrade is in progress. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 15 Green The wireless network is activated. Blinking The VDSL Router is communicating with other wireless clients. Orange Blinking The VDSL Router is setting up a WPS connection. The wireless network is not activated. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 16: Wan
Power LED begins to blink and then release it. When the Power LED begins to blink, the defaults have been restored and the device restarts. Note: The default username and password are on the label on the bottom of the Device. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 17: Wireless Access
Router and a WPS-compatible client by adding one device at a time. To activate WPS: Make sure the Power LED is green and not blinking. Press the Wifi button for ten seconds and release it. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 18 To turn off the wireless network, press the Wifi button on the front of the VDSL Router for one to five seconds. The Wifi LED turns off when the wireless network is off. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 19: Chapter 2 User Setup Guide
VDSL Router in your web browser (see the cover page of this guide for the default login information). The Device Info Summary screen displays. See Section 3.2 on page 61 for more information. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 20: Setting Up A Secure Wireless Network
SSID Example Security Level WPA2-PSK WPA/WAPI passphrase DoNotStealMyWirelessNetwork 802.11 Mode 802.11b/g/n Mixed Note: See the sticker on the bottom of the VDSL Router for the default wireless LAN SSID, security mode, and password. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 21 Click Wireless to display the wireless settings. Make sure Enable Wireless is selected. Type Example in the SSID field. Click Wireless > Security, make sure Enabled WPS is set to Enabled. Select WPA2-PSK in the Network Authentication field. Enter the WPA/WAPI passphrase. Click Apply/Save. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 22: Using Wps
This example uses WPS to connect a ZyXEL NWD210N wireless client to the VDSL Router’s wireless network. Note: One way to see if the wireless client (a notebook, smartphone, tablet, wireless USB adapter, or wireless PCMCIA card for example) supports WPS is to look for the WPS logo Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 23 Afterwards the wireless client can communicate with the VDSL Router securely. The following figure shows an example of how to set up a wireless network and its security by pressing a button on both VDSL Router and wireless client. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 24 Log into the VDSL Router’s web configurator and click Wireless > Security. Enable the WPS function and select Enter STA PIN. Enter the PIN number of the wireless client and click the Add Enrollee button. Click Apply/Save. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 25 This may take up to two minutes. The wireless client can then communicate with the VDSL Router securely. The following figure shows how to set up a wireless network and its security on a VDSL Router and a wireless client by using PIN method. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 26: Without Wps
2.2.3 Without WPS This example uses Windows XP to connect wirelessly to your VDSL Router. Right-click the wireless adapter icon at the bottom right of your computer monitor. Click View Available Wireless Networks. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 27 Congratulations! Browse to your favorite websites. If you cannot, check that you connected to the correct AP, and the signal strength is OK. Click your wireless adapter’s icon and click Enable. Some notebooks also have a physical button that enables or disables the wireless adaptor. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 28: Using Wireless Mac Authentication To Block A Computer's Access To The Wireless Network
In the MAC Address field, enter the MAC address of the computer to block and click Apply/Save. The MAC address appears in the MAC List. Set the MAC Restrict Mode to Deny and click Add. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 29: Setting Up A Nat Virtual Server For A Game Server
Select the incoming interface for the traffic. Specify a name (CivIV in this example) in the Custom Service field. Set the Server IP Address to 192.168.1.34. Add UDP ports 2302 and 13139 and port number 6500 for TCP & UDP protocols. Click TCP/UDP. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 30: Access Your Home Computer From The Internet Using Ddns
Windows Professional, Business, and Ultimate versions. Note: If firewall is enabled, you may also need to configure a firewall rule for the relevant ports. See Section 2.6.2 on page Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 31: Registering A Ddns Account On Www.dyndns.org
• Type zyxelrouter.dyndns.org in the Host Name field. • Leave the interface set to the default unless you have configured another interface to use. • Enter the user name (UserName1) and password (12345). • Click Apply/Save. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 32: Configuring Port Forwarding On Your Vdsl Router
Static DHCP rule for this IP address. • Type 3389 in the External/Internal Start/End Port fields. This is the listening port for Windows remote desktop. • Select the TCP in the Protocol field. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 33: Testing The Ddns Setting
Open the remote desktop client application on the remote computer (using the IP address a.b.c.d) that is connected to the Internet. Type http://zyxelrouter.dyndns.org and press [Enter]. Your computer’s remote desktop login page should appear. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 34: Configuring The Firewall
Use Firewall > Rules to control traffic by source and destination IP address and port. Note: You may need to configure a firewall rule for the relevant ports if you use a NAT virtual server or DMZ host. Click Add to create a new rule. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 35 Chapter 2 User Setup Guide Firewall Example: Edit Rule: Destination Address This example allows incoming TCP or UDP port 6500 traffic from interface ppp0.1. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 36: Lan Dhcp For Ip Addressing Assignment
Click Advanced Setup > LAN to display the LAN settings. Under the Enable DHCP Server option change the DHCP server IP address range. Set Leased Time to specify how long to lease an IP address to a LAN computer. Click Apply/Save. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 37: Configuring Static Dhcp
Use static DHCP to have the VDSL Router always give the same IP address to a specific computer. Click Advanced Setup > LAN to display the LAN settings. Under the Static IP Lease List, click Add Entries. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 38: Checking The Software Version
Enter the computer’s MAC address and the LAN IP address to give the computer and click Apply/ Save. 2.8 Checking the Software Version Click . The Device Info. The screen displays the version of the software installed on the VDSL Router. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 39: Restoring To Factory Default
This procedure restores the factory default settings to the VDSL Router. Click Management > Restore Default > Restore Default Settings. Firewall Example: Edit Rule: Destination Address Click OK. Firewall Example: Edit Rule: Destination Address The restore screen displays. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 40: How To Use File Sharing On The Vdsl Router
Connect your USB device to the USB port at the back panel of the VDSL Router. Click Advanced Setup > USB Services > File Sharing and enable file sharing. Click Add new user to set up a new file sharing user account. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 41 Chapter 2 User Setup Guide Enter a user name and password and click Apply. Disable the root account and click Apply/Save. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 42: Access Your Shared Files From A Computer
Note: Once you log into the file share via your VDSL Router, you do not have to log in again unless you restart your computer or the VDSL Router. Double-click the usbshare folder and browser its contents. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 43: Using The Media Server Feature
Tutorial: Media Server Setup (Using Windows Media Player) USB Storage Device Computer with Windows Media Player VDSL Router 2.11.2.1 Windows Vista Open Windows Media Player and click Library > Media Sharing as follows. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 44 The VDSL Router displays as a playlist in the Library screen’s left panel. Click the category icons in the right panel to display the media files in the USB storage device attached to your VDSL Router. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 45 > Refresh Other Libraries if the VDSL Router does not display in the left panel. Tutorial: Media Sharing using Windows 7 (1) P8701T P8701T Select a category and wait for Windows Media Player to list the files available. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 46: Using A Digital Media Adapter
Turn on the TV and wait for the DMA-2500 Home screen to appear. Using the remote control, go to MyMedia to open the following screen. Select the VDSL Router as your media server. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 47: How To Share A Usb Printer Via Your Vdsl Router
Go to Advanced Setup > USB Services > to enable the print server function on the VDSL Router. Enter the printer’s name and manufacturer and model number. Click Apply/Save to save your settings. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 48: Add A New Printer Using Windows
Windows XP Professional. Some menu items may look different on your operating system. Click Start > Control Panel > Printers and Faxes to open the Printers and Faxes screen. Click Add a Printer. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 49 Chapter 2 User Setup Guide The Add Printer Wizard screen displays. Click Next. Select A network printer, or a printer attached to another computer and click Next. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 50 If your printer is not displayed in the list of Printers, insert the printer driver installation CD/disk or download the driver file to your computer, click Have Disk… and install the new printer driver. Click Next to continue. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 51 Select Yes to use this printer as the default printer on your computer. Otherwise select No. Click Next to continue. 10 The following screen shows your current printer settings. Select Finish to complete adding a new printer. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 52: Add A New Printer Using Macintosh Os X
Click the Finder icon on the Dock (a place holding a series of icons/shortcuts at the bottom of the desktop) or double-click your Mac hard disk icon (Mac OS X in this example) on your desktop. The Mac HD window displays. Open the Applications folder. Open the Utilities folder. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 53 Click the Add icon at the top of the screen. Click the IP Printer tab to set up your printer. • Press the alt key and click More Printers in the Printer Browser screen. • Select Advanced from the top drop-down list. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 54 2.12.2.2 Mac OS 10.5 and 10.6 This example shows how to connect a printer behind the VDSL Router to your computer using Mac OS X v10.6.2. Some menu items may look different on your operating system. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 55 Click the Finder icon on the Dock or double-click your Mac hard disk icon (Mac OS X in this example) on your desktop to open the Mac HD window. Open the Applications folder. Double-click the System Preferences icon. Click the Print & Fax icon. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 56 Note: If you change the VDSL Router’s LAN IP address, use the new IP address in the URL to access the print server. • Enter a descriptive name for the printer and where it is located. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 57 Click Add to save and close the Printer Browser configuration screen. The new network printer displays in the Printers list. Your print server driver setup is complete. You can now use the VDSL Router’s print server to print from a Mac computer. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 58 Chapter 2 User Setup Guide Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 59: Part Ii: Technical Reference
Technical Reference...
Page 61: Chapter 3 Device Info Screens
3.2 The Device Info Summary Screen Log into the VDSL Router’s web configurator or click Device Info >Summary to view a summary screen of information about the VDSL Router. Figure 4 Device Info Summary Screen Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 62 Registration Status This column displays each SIP account in the VDSL Router. Account This column displays the service provider name and SIP number for each SIP Service- Provider/SIP account. Account Number Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 63: The Wan Info Screen
3.3 The WAN Info Screen Log into the VDSL Router’s web configurator and click Device Info > WAN to view a summary screen of information about the VDSL Router’s WAN connections. Figure 5 WAN Info Screen Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 64: The 3G Status Screen
WAN interface’s connection. 3.4 The 3G Status Screen Log into the VDSL Router’s web configurator and click Device Info > 3G to view a summary screen of information about the VDSL Router’s 3G connection. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 65: The Lan Statistics Screen
3.5 The LAN Statistics Screen Log into the VDSL Router’s web configurator and click Device Info > Statistics > LAN to view a summary screen of information about the VDSL Router’s LAN connections. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 66: The Wan Statistics Screen
3.6 The WAN Statistics Screen Log into the VDSL Router’s web configurator and click Device Info > Statistics > WAN Service to view a summary screen of information about the VDSL Router’s WAN connections. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 67: The Xtm Statistics Screen
Click this to clear the screen’s statistics counters. 3.7 The xTM Statistics Screen Log into the VDSL Router’s web configurator and click Device Info > Statistics > xTM to display ATM or PTM connection information. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 68: The Xdsl Statistics Screen
Click this to clear the screen’s statistics counters. 3.8 The xDSL Statistics Screen Log into the VDSL Router’s web configurator and click Device Info > Statistics > xDSL to display information about the VDSL Router’s VDSL or ADSL connections. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 69 This displays the DSL connection’s current power usage or power saving mode. null displays State when there is no DSL connection. Downstream These are the statistics for the traffic direction coming into the port from the service provider. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 70 Click this to open a screen where you can perform a ADSL Bit Error Rate (BER) test to determine the quality of the ADSL connection. Reset Statistics Click this to clear the screen’s statistics counters. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 71: The Adsl Ber Test Screen
3.9 The Route Info Screen Log into the VDSL Router’s web configurator and click Device Info > Route to display the VDSL Router’s routing table. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 72: The Arp Info Screen
HW Address The MAC address of the device with the listed IP address. Device The interface through which the VDSL Router sends traffic to the device listed in the entry. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 73: The Dhcp Leases Screen
MAC address. Click the column’s heading cell to sort the table entries by IP address. Click the heading cell again to reverse the sort order. Expires In This field displays how much longer the IP address is leased to the DHCP client. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 74 Chapter 3 Device Info Screens Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 75: Chapter 4 Wan
4.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter • Use the Layer 2 Interface screens to view, remove or add layer-2 WAN interfaces (Section 4.2 on page 78 Section 4.3 on page 81). Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 76: What You Need To Know
DNS server IP address(es). Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) is a WAN networking technology that provides high-speed data transfer. ATM uses fixed-size packets of information called cells. With ATM, a high QoS (Quality of Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 77 IPv6 prefix length specifies how many most significant bits (start from the left) in the address compose the network address. The prefix length is written as “/x” where x is a number. For example, 2001:db8:1a2b:15::1a2f:0/32 means that the first 32 bits (2001:db8) is the subnet prefix. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 78: Before You Begin
This displays the maximum number of cells that can be sent at the peak rate. Link Type This is the DSL link type of the ATM layer-2 interface. Conn Mode This shows the connection mode of the layer-2 interface. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 79: Layer-2 Atm Interface Configuration
You can have multiple ATM layer-2 interfaces using different VPI and/or VCI values. The screen varies depending on the interface type you select. Figure 17 DSL ATM Interface Configuration Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 80 Maximum Burst Size (MBS) refers to the maximum number of cells that can be sent at Size the peak rate. Type the MBS, which is less than 65535. This field is available only when you select Non Realtime VBR or Realtime VBR. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 81: The Layer-2 Interface Ptm Screen
Advanced Setup > Layer2 Interface > PTM Interface to manage the PTM layer-2 interfaces. Note: The ATM and PTM layer-2 interfaces cannot work at the same time. Figure 18 Layer-2 Interface: PTM Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 82: Layer-2 Ptm Interface Configuration
4.3.1 Layer-2 PTM Interface Configuration Click the Add button in the Layer2 Interface: PTM screen to open the following screen. Use this screen to create a new layer-2 interface. Figure 19 DSL PTM Interface Configuration Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 83: The Wan Service Screen
To use NAT, firewall or IGMP proxy in the VDSL Router, you need to configure a WAN connection with PPPoE or IPoE. Note: When a layer-2 interface is in VLAN MUX Mode, you can configure up to five WAN services on the VDSL Router. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 84 WAN service is associated with it. Modify Click the Edit icon to configure the WAN connection. Click the Remove icon to delete the WAN connection. Click Add to create a new connection. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 85: Wan Connection Configuration
If you set the DSL link type to PPPoA or IPoA for the ATM interface and configure a WAN connection using the ATM interface, you only need to configure the Enter Service Description field in this screen. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 86 This field is available when the layer-2 interface is in VLANMUX mode. Enter 802.1Q Type the VLAN ID number (from 1 to 4094) for traffic through this connection. VLAN ID This field is available when the PTM interface is in VLANMUX mode. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 87 This screen displays when you select PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) in the WAN Service Configuration screen or set the DSL link type to PPPoA for the ATM interface and configure a WAN connection using the ATM interface. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 88 PPP Password Enter the password associated with the user name above. PPPoE Service Type the name of your PPPoE service here. Name This field is not available for a PPPoA connection. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 89 The IP address assigned by a DHCPv6 server has priority over the IP address Assignment automatically generated by the VDSL Router using the IPv6 prefix from an RA. Enable PPP Debug Select this option to display PPP debugging messages on the console. Mode Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 90 It can reduce multicast traffic significantly. Back Click this button to return to the previous screen. Next Click this button to continue. IPoE This screen displays when you select IP over Ethernet in the WAN Service Configuration screen. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 91 DHCP server when getting a WAN IP address. Enter the Identity Association Identifier (IAID) of the VDSL Router. For example, the WAN connection index number. Option 61 DUID Enter the DHCP Unique Identifier (DUID) of the VDSL Router. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 92 The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 22 WAN Configuration: IPoA LABEL DESCRIPTION WAN IP Address Enter the static IP address provided by your ISP. WAN Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask provided by your ISP. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 93 Click this button to return to the previous screen. Next Click this button to continue. 4.4.1.5 Default Gateway The screen is not available when you select Bridging in the WAN Service Configuration screen. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 94 The screen is not available when you select Bridging in the WAN Service Configuration screen. Note: If you configure only one IPoA or IPoE connection using the ATM interface on the VDSL Router, you must enter the static DNS server address. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 95 WAN interfaces in the order listed and uses only the DNS server information of the first WAN interface that connects; there is no backup WAN function. To change the priority order remove them all and add them back in again. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 96 This shows whether full cone NAT is active or not for this connection. IGMP Multicast This shows whether IGMP multicasting is active or not for this connection. Quality Of Service This shows whether QoS is active or not for this connection. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 97: The 3G Backup Screen
If the signal strength of a 3G network is too low, the 3G card may switch to an available 2.5G or 2.75G network. Refer to Section 4.6 on page 99 for a comparison between 2G, 2.5G, 2.75G and 3G wireless technologies. Figure 31 3G Backup Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 98 Use the following Select this to have the VDSL Router use the DNS server addresses you static DNS IP configure manually. address Primary DNS Enter the first DNS server address assigned by the ISP. server Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 99: Technical Reference
IP services for individuals. Operationally, PPPoE saves significant effort for both you and the ISP or carrier, as it requires no specific configuration of the broadband modem at the customer site. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 100 (up to the MBS) can be sent at the PCR again. If the PCR, SCR or MBS is set to the default of "0", the system will assign a maximum value that correlates to your upstream line rate. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 101 The Unspecified Bit Rate (UBR) ATM traffic class is for bursty data transfers. However, UBR doesn't guarantee any bandwidth and only delivers traffic when the network has spare bandwidth. An example application is background file transfer. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 102 4096 possible VIDs, a VID of 0 is used to identify priority frames and value 4095 (FFF) is reserved, so the maximum possible VLAN configurations are 4,094. TPID User Priority VLAN ID 2 Bytes 3 Bits 1 Bit 12 Bits Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 103 Similar to an IPv4 subnet mask, IPv6 uses an address prefix to represent the network address. An IPv6 prefix length specifies how many most significant bits (start from the left) in the address Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 104 Chapter 4 WAN compose the network address. The prefix length is written as “/x” where x is a number. For example, 2001:db8:1a2b:15::1a2f:0/32 means that the first 32 bits (2001:db8) is the subnet prefix. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 105: Chapter 5 Lan Setup
• Use the Static DHCP screen to assign IP addresses on the LAN to specific individual computers based on their MAC Addresses (Section 5.2.1 on page 108). • Use the IPv6 Autoconfig screen to set the Local Area Network interface IPv6 settings (Section 5.3 on page 109). Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 106: What You Need To Know
Find out the MAC addresses of your network devices if you intend to add them to the DHCP Client List screen. 5.2 The LAN Setup Screen Click Advanced Setup > LAN to open the LAN Setup screen. Use this screen to set the Local Area Network interface settings. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 107 Type the subnet mask of your network in dotted decimal notation, for example 255.255.255.0 (factory default). Your VDSL Router automatically computes the subnet mask based on the IP Address you enter, so do not change this field unless you are instructed to do so. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 108: Add Dhcp Static Ip Lease Screen
Type the subnet mask of your network in dotted decimal notation, for example 255.255.255.0 (factory default). Apply/Save Click this button to save your changes. 5.2.1 Add DHCP Static IP Lease Screen Click Add Entries in the LAN Setup screen to display the following screen. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 109: The Ipv6 Lan Auto Configuration Screen
5.3 The IPv6 LAN Auto Configuration Screen Click Advanced Setup > LAN >IPv6 Autoconfig to open the IPv6 LAN Auto Configuration screen. Use this screen to set the Local Area Network interface IPv6 settings. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 110 Select this to have the VDSL Router act as a DHCPv6 server and pass IPv6 addresses, DNS server and domain name information to DHCPv6 clients. Stateless Select this to have the VDSL Router use IPv6 stateless autoconfiguration. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 111: Technical Reference
WAN. Save/Apply Click this button to save your changes. Network Connections: My Network Places: Properties: Example 5.4 Technical Reference This section provides some technical background information about the topics covered in this chapter. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 112: Lans, Wans And The Vdsl Router
• The ISP tells you the DNS server addresses, usually in the form of an information sheet, when you sign up. If your ISP gives you DNS server addresses, enter them in the DNS Server fields in the DHCP Setup screen. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 113: Lan Tcp/Ip
Internet, for example, only between your two branch offices, you can assign any IP addresses to the hosts without problems. However, the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) has reserved the following three blocks of IP addresses specifically for private networks: • 10.0.0.0 — 10.255.255.255 • 172.16.0.0 — 172.31.255.255 Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 114 Note: Regardless of your particular situation, do not create an arbitrary IP address; always follow the guidelines above. For more information on address assignment, please refer to RFC 1597, “Address Allocation for Private Internets” and RFC 1466, “Guidelines for Management of IP Address Space”. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 115: Network Address Translation (Nat)
6.3 The Virtual Servers Screen Click Advanced Setup > NAT to open the Virtual Servers screen. Use this screen to manage the list of virtual server rules. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 116: The Virtual Servers Add Screen
(for example both FTP and web service), it might be better to specify a range of port numbers. You can allocate a server IP address that corresponds to a port or a range of ports. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 117 To forward only one port, enter the port number again in the External End Port field. To forward a series of ports, enter the start port number here and the end port number in the External End Port field. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 118: The Dmz Host Screen
Note: If you do not assign a default server, the VDSL Router discards all packets received for ports not specified in the virtual server configuration. Save/Apply Click this to save your changes back to the VDSL Router. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 119: Technical Reference
(C in the example). You assign the LAN IP addresses and the ISP assigns the WAN IP address. The NAT network appears as a single host on the Internet. Figure 40 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example A=192.168.1.33 192.168.1.1 B=192.168.1.34 IP address assigned by ISP C=192.168.1.35 D=192.168.1.36 Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 120 Chapter 6 Network Address Translation (NAT) Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 121: Chapter 7 Firewall
7.2 The Firewall General Screen Click Advanced Setup > Firewall to display the following screen. Activate the firewall by selecting the Active Firewall check box . Figure 41 Firewall General Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 122: Default Policy Configuration
The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 36 Firewall General: Add LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to enable the rule. Name Enter a descriptive name using printable English keyboard characters. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 123: The Firewall Rules Screen
Note the order in which the rules are listed. Note: The firewall rules that you configure here take priority over the general firewall action settings in the General screen. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 124 The following fields summarize the rules you have created that apply to traffic traveling in Outgoing Rules the selected packet direction. This is your firewall rule number. The ordering of your rules is important as rules are applied in turn. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 125: Firewall Rules Configuration
In the Firewall Rules screen, click Add or click a rule’s Edit button to display this screen and refer to the following table for information on the labels. Figure 44 Firewall Rules: Add Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 126 If you select Reject, specify the type of ICMP message to send to the sender. Back Click Back to return to the previous screen. Apply Click Apply to save your customized settings and exit this screen. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 127: Quality Of Service (Qos)
• The QoS Classification Setup screen lets you add, edit or delete QoS classifiers (Section 8.5 on page 132). 8.2 What You Need to Know The following terms and concepts may help as you read through this chapter. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 128 Traffic policing methods measure traffic flows against user-defined criteria and identify it as either conforming, exceeding or violating the criteria. Traffic Rate Traffic Rate Time Time (Before Traffic Policing) (After Traffic Policing) Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 129: The Qos Screen
Click this to save your changes. 8.4 The QoS Queue Setup Screen Click Advanced Setup > QoS > QoS Queue to open the screen shown next. Use this screen to configure QoS queue assignment. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 130 Select an entry’s Enable option and click the Enable button to turn it on. Remove Select an entry’s Remove option and click the Remove button to delete it. Click this button to create a new queue entry. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 131: Adding A Qos Queue
PTM interfaces use the scheduler algorithm configured for the interface (weighted round robin or weighted fair queuing). The VDSL Router uses the algorithm to service queues with the same precedence. The VDSL Router uses strict priority to service queues with different precedences. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 132: The Qos Classification Setup Screen
Give high priority to voice and video to make them run more smoothly. Similarly, give low priority to many large file downloads so that they do not reduce the quality of other applications. Figure 48 QoS Classification Setup Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 133: Add Qos Classification Rule
Click this button to create a new classifier rule. 8.5.1 Add QoS Classification Rule Click Add new Classifier in the Class Setup screen or the Edit icon next to a classifier to open the following screen. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 134 8866, or IEEE 802.1q) to which the classifier applies. The list of types available to choose from varies depending on the selected interface. Source MAC Enter a MAC address to apply the classifier to packets from that MAC address. Address Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 135 Select the IEEE 802.1p priority level to assign to traffic that matches this classifier. priority Set Rate Limit Set the rate limit to apply to traffic that matches this classifier. Apply/Save Click this button to save your changes. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 136: Technical Reference
DiffServ defines a new Differentiated Services (DS) field to replace the Type of Service (TOS) field in the IP header. The DS field contains a 2-bit unused field and a 6-bit DSCP field which can define up to 64 service levels. The following figure illustrates the DS field. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 137 Table 45 Internal Layer2 and Layer3 QoS Mapping LAYER 2 LAYER 3 PRIORITY IEEE 802.1P USER QUEUE PRIORITY TOS (IP IP PACKET DSCP (ETHERNET PRECEDENCE) LENGTH (BYTE) PRIORITY) 000000 000000 >1100 001110 250~1100 001100 001010 001000 010110 010100 010010 010000 Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 138 LAYER 2 LAYER 3 PRIORITY IEEE 802.1P USER QUEUE PRIORITY TOS (IP IP PACKET DSCP (ETHERNET PRECEDENCE) LENGTH (BYTE) PRIORITY) 011110 <250 011100 011010 011000 100110 100100 100010 100000 101110 101000 110000 111000 Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 139: Chapter 9 Routing
140). • Use the Policy Forwarding screen to configure policy routing on the Device (Section 9.4 on page 142). • Use the RIP screen to configure RIP settings (Section 9.5 on page 143). Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 140: The Default Gateway Screen
9.3 The Static Route Screen Use this screen to view and configure the static route rules on the VDSL Router. Click Advanced Setup > Routing > Static Route to open the following screen. Figure 52 Static Route Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 141: Add Static Route
Select whether your IP type is IPv4 or IPv6. Destination IP Enter the IPv4 or IPv6 address and network length of the final destination. address/prefix length Interface Select the interface through which this static route sends traffic. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 142: The Policy Routing Screen
Click this to create a new policy routing rule. 9.4.1 Add Policy Routing Click Add in the Policy Routing screen to open the following screen. Use this screen to configure the required information for a policy route. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 143: The Rip Screen
Click Advanced Setup > Routing > RIP to open the RIP screen. Use this screen to configure RIP settings. Routing Information Protocol (RIP, RFC 1058 and RFC 1389) allows a device to exchange routing information with other routers. Figure 56 RIP Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 144 Select Active to have the VDSL Router advertise its route information and also listen for routing updates from neighboring routers. Enabled Select the check box to activate the settings. Apply/Save Click this button to save your changes. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 145: Chapter 10 Dns Setup
• Use the DNS Server screen to configure DNS server settings (Section 10.2 on page 146). • Use the Dynamic DNS screen to configure DDNS settings on the VDSL Router (Section 10.3 on page 147). Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 146: What You Need To Know
Use this screen to view and configure DNS routes on the VDSL Router. Click Wireless network > Classic configuration > Advanced Setup > DNS > DNS Server to open this screen. Figure 57 DNS Server Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 147: The Dynamic Dns Screen
Click this button to save your changes. 10.3 The Dynamic DNS Screen Use this screen to create manage DDNS entries. Click Advanced Setup > DNS > Dynamic DNS to display the following screen. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 148: The Dynamic Dns Add Screen
Select your Dynamic DNS service provider from the drop-down list box. Hostname Type the domain name assigned to your VDSL Router by your Dynamic DNS provider. You can specify up to two host names in the field separated by a comma (","). Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 149 Table 53 Dynamic DNS Add (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Interface Select the interface the DDNS entry uses. Username Type your user name. Password Type the password assigned to you. Apply/Save Click this button to save your changes. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 150 Chapter 10 DNS Setup Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 151: Chapter 11 Upnp
The automated nature of NAT traversal applications in establishing their own services and opening firewall ports may present network security issues. Network information and configuration may also be obtained and modified by users in some network environments. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 152: The Upnp Screen
Apply/Save Click this to save your changes. 11.3 Installing UPnP in Windows XP Example This section shows how to install UPnP in Windows Windows XP. Click Start and Control Panel. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 153 The Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard window displays. Select Networking Service in the Components selection box and click Details. Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard In the Networking Services window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 154: Using Upnp In Windows Xp Example
Make sure the computer is connected to a LAN port of the VDSL Router. Turn on your computer and the VDSL Router. Auto-discover Your UPnP-enabled Network Device Click Start and Control Panel. Double-click Network Connections. An icon displays under Internet Gateway. Right-click the icon and select Properties. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 155 In the Internet Connection Properties window, click Settings to see the port mappings there were automatically created. Internet Connection Properties You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 156 Select Show icon in notification area when connected option and click OK. An icon displays in the system tray. System Tray Icon Double-click on the icon to display your current Internet connection status. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 157 IP address of the VDSL Router first. This comes helpful if you do not know the IP address of the VDSL Router. Follow the steps below to access the web configurator. Click Start and then Control Panel. Double-click Network Connections. Select My Network Places under Other Places. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 158 Right-click on the icon for your VDSL Router and select Invoke. The web configurator login screen displays. Network Connections: My Network Places Right-click on the icon for your VDSL Router and select Properties. A properties window displays with basic information about the VDSL Router. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 159 Chapter 11 UPnP Network Connections: My Network Places: Properties: Example Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 160 Chapter 11 UPnP Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 161: Chapter 12 Usb Services
Common Internet File System The VDSL Router uses Common Internet File System (CIFS) protocol for its file sharing functions. CIFS compatible computers can access the USB file storage devices connected to the VDSL Router. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 162: The File Sharing Screen
The following figure is an overview of the VDSL Router’s file server feature. Computers A and B can access files on a USB device (C) which is connected to the VDSL Router. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 163: Before You Begin
Note: If your USB device cannot be detected by the VDSL Router, see the troubleshooting for suggestions. Use this screen to set up file sharing using the VDSL Router. To access this screen, Click Advanced Setup > USB Services > File Sharing. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 164: Add New File Sharing User
Click this to set every field in this screen to its last-saved value. 12.2.2 Add New File Sharing User Click the File Sharing screen’s Add new user button to set up a new file sharing user on the VDSL Router. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 165: The Printer Server Screen
• Your VDSL Router must be connected to your computer and any other devices on your network. The USB printer must be connected to your VDSL Router. • A USB printer with the driver already installed on your computer. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 166: The Media Server Screen
Click Advanced Setup > USB Services > Media Server to open this screen and change your VDSL Router’s media server settings. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 167 Media Library Enter the path clients use to access the media files on a USB storage device connected to Path the VDSL Router. Apply/Save Click this to save your changes to the VDSL Router. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 168 Chapter 12 USB Services Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 169: Certificates
13.3 The Local Certificates Screen Click Advanced Setup > Certificate to open the Local Certificates screen. This screen displays the VDSL Router’s list of certificates and certification requests. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 170: Create Certificate Request
VDSL Router. 13.3.1 Create Certificate Request Click the Local Certificates screen’s Create Certificate Request button to open the following screen. Use this screen to have the VDSL Router generate a certification request. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 171 After you click Apply, the following screen displays to notify you that you need to get the certificate request signed by a Certificate Authority. If you already have, click Load_Signed to import the signed certificate into the VDSL Router. Otherwise click Back to return to the Local Certificates screen. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 172: Load Signed Certificate
After you create a certificate request and have it signed by a Certificate Authority, in the Local Certificates screen click the certificate request’s Load Signed button to import the signed certificate into the VDSL Router. Note: You must remove any spaces from the certificate’s filename before you can import Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 173: The Trusted Ca Screen
Router to accept as trusted. The VDSL Router accepts any valid certificate signed by a certification authority on this list as being trustworthy; thus you do not need to import any certificate that is signed by one of these certification authorities. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 174: View Trusted Ca Certificate
VDSL Router. 13.4.1 View Trusted CA Certificate Click the View icon in the Trusted CA screen to open the following screen. Use this screen to view in-depth information about the certification authority’s certificate. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 175: Import Trusted Ca Certificate
13.4.2 Import Trusted CA Certificate Click the Trusted CA screen’s Import Certificate button to open the following screen. The VDSL Router trusts any valid certificate signed by any of the imported trusted CA certificates. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 176 Certificate Name Type a name for the signed certificate. Certificate Copy and paste the certificate into the text box to store it on the VDSL Router. Apply Click this to save your changes. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 177: Wireless
• Use the Advanced screen to configure wireless advanced features, such as the RTS/CTS Threshold (Section 14.5 on page 184). • Use the Station Info screen to display a list of connected wireless clients (Section 14.6 on page 186). Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 178: What You Need To Know
VDSL Router’s SSID, channel or security settings, you lose your wireless connection when you click Apply/Save. Change the computer’s wireless settings to match the VDSL Router’s new settings. Click Wireless to open the Basic screen. Figure 74 Wireless: Basic Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 179: Wireless Security
WEP Encryption to Disabled to allow wireless stations to communicate with the VDSL Router without any data encryption or authentication. Note: If you do not enable any wireless security on your VDSL Router, your network is accessible to any wireless networking device that is within range. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 180 Chapter 14 Wireless Figure 75 Wireless: Security Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 181 Note: After you click Enable/Disable you must enter the VDSL Router’s PIN in the external registrar within two minutes. Then click Enable/Disable again. WPS 2.0 Select this to support WPS 2.0. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 182 Note: WEP is extremely insecure. Attackers can break it using widely-available software. It is strongly recommended that you use a more effective security mechanism. Encryption If you are using WEP encryption, select 64-bit or 128-bit to set the length of the Strength encryption key. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 183: Mac Filter
This displays the MAC addresses of the wireless devices that are allowed or denied access to the VDSL Router. Remove Select entries and click the Remove button to delete them. Click this to add a new MAC address entry to the table. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 184: The Mac Filter Add Screen
Click this button to save the changes and have the VDSL Router start using them. 14.5 The Advanced Screen Click Wireless > Advanced to configure advanced wireless settings. See Section 14.7.2 on page for detailed definitions of the terms listed in this screen. Figure 78 Wireless: Advanced Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 185 RTS/CTS handshake to help prevent collisions in mixed-mode networks (networks with both IEEE 802.11g and IEEE 802.11b traffic). Select Off to disable 802.11g protection. Only select this if you only connect IEEE 802.11G clients. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 186: Wireless Station Info
Click this button to update the information in the screen. 14.7 Technical Reference This section discusses wireless LANs in more depth. 14.7.1 Wireless Network Overview Wireless networks consist of wireless clients, access points and bridges. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 187 The SSID is the name of the wireless network. It stands for Service Set IDentifier. • If two wireless networks overlap, they should use a different channel. Like radio stations or television channels, each wireless network uses a specific channel, or frequency, to send and receive information. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 188: Additional Wireless Terms
These security standards do two things. First, they authenticate. This means that only people presenting the right credentials (often a username and password, or a “key” phrase) can access the network. Second, they encrypt. This means that the information sent over the air is encoded. Only Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 189 Some wireless devices, such as scanners, can detect wireless networks but cannot use wireless networks. These kinds of wireless devices might not have MAC addresses. Hexadecimal characters are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, and F. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 190 WPA as well. In this case, if some of the devices support WPA and some support WPA2, you should set up WPA2-PSK or WPA2 (depending on the type of wireless network login) and select the WPA compatible option in the VDSL Router. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 191: Signal Problems
A and B can access the wired network and communicate with each other. When Intra-BSS traffic blocking is enabled, wireless station A and B can still access the wired network but cannot communicate with each other. Figure 81 Basic Service set Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 192: Preamble Type
(see the device’s User’s Guide for how to do this - for the VDSL Router, Section 14.5 on page 184). Press the button on one of the devices (it doesn’t matter which). For the VDSL Router you must press the Wifi button for 10 seconds. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 193 WPS was successful. The following figure shows a WPS-enabled wireless client (installed in a notebook computer) connecting to the WPS-enabled AP via the PIN method. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 194 If the registrar is already part of a network, it sends the existing information. If not, it generates the SSID and WPA(2)-PSK randomly. The following figure shows a WPS-enabled client (installed in a notebook computer) connecting to a WPS-enabled access point. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 195 When WPS is activated on both, they perform the handshake. In this example, AP1 is the registrar, and Client 1 is the enrollee. The registrar randomly generates the security information to set up the network, since it is unconfigured and has no existing information. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 196 In step 3, you add another access point (AP2) to your network. AP2 is out of range of AP1, so you cannot use AP1 for the WPS handshake with the new access point. However, you know that Client 2 supports the registrar function, so you use it to perform the WPS handshake instead. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 197 If this happens, open the access point’s configuration interface and look at the list of associated clients (usually displayed by MAC address). It does not matter if the Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 198: Vista As A Wps External Registrar
Note: After the wireless client starts WPS configuration, you have two minutes to enter the PIN in the Windows Vista computer. In the Windows Vista network connections, an icon for the wireless client displays. Double-click it, enter the wireless client’s PIN, and click Next. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 199 After the WPS process finishes (the enrollee is able to access the VDSL Router) you can repeat these steps to add more wireless clients one at a time. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 200 Chapter 14 Wireless Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 201: Chapter 15 Voice
219) to view detailed information for each outgoing call you made. • Use the Incoming screen (Section 15.9 on page 220) to view detailed information for each incoming call from someone calling you. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 202: What You Need To Know About Voip
How to Find Out More Chapter 2 on page 19 for a tutorial showing how to set up these screens in an example scenario. Section 15.10 on page 221 for advanced technical information on SIP. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 203: Before You Begin
Use this screen to maintain information about each SIP account. You can also enable and disable each SIP account. To access this screen, click VOIP > SIP > SIP Account. Figure 88 VOIP > SIP > SIP Account Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 204 Chapter 15 Voice Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 205 Select whether or not to include the SIP service domain name when the VDSL Router sends the SIP number. SIP - include the SIP service domain name. TEL - do not include the SIP service domain name. Voice Features Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 206 Call Waiting Specify a time of seconds that the VDSL Router waits before rejecting Reject Timer the second call if you do not answer it. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 207 Select this to have the VDSL Router dial the specified warm line number after you pick up the telephone and do not press any keys on the keypad for a period of time. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 208 Apply Click this to save your changes and to apply them to the VDSL Router. Cancel Click this to set every field in this screen to its last-saved value. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 209: The Sip Service Provider Screen
Click VOIP > SIP > SIP Service Provider to open the SIP Service Provider screen. Use this screen to configure the SIP server information, QoS for VoIP calls, the numbers for certain phone functions, and dialing plan. Figure 89 VOIP > SIP > SIP Service Provider Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 210 VDSL Router. Delete Click this button to remove the SIP service provider profile selected in the Service Provider Selection field. This button is not available when you select ADD_NEW in the Service Provider Selection. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 211 100rel to send provisional responses reliably. VoIP IOP Flags Use this section to modify the header or some information in SIP messages in order to resolve interoperability issues with some SIP servers. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 212 Start Port field. • enter the port number at the end of the range in the End Port field. DTMF Mode Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 213 When two SIP devices start a SIP session, they must agree on an expiration time for idle sessions. This field is the shortest expiration time that the VDSL Router accepts. Phone Key Config Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 214 Specify the key combinations that you can enter to turn this function Disable off. Call Completion Specify the key combinations that you can enter to disable CCBS on a on Busy call. Subscriber (CCBS) Deactivate Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 215: Dial Plan Rules
The VDSL Router initializes a call when the dialed number matches any one of the rules in the dial plan. Dial plan rules follow these conventions: • The collection of rules is in parentheses (). • Rules are separated by the | (bar) symbol. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 216: The Phone Region Screen
Use this screen to maintain settings that depend on which region of the world the VDSL Router is in. To access this screen, click VoIP > Phone > Region. Figure 90 VoIP > Phone > Region Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 217: The Call Rule Screen
Speed dial provides shortcuts for dialing frequently-used (VoIP) phone numbers. You also have to create speed-dial entries if you want to call SIP numbers that contain letters. Once you have configured a speed dial rule, you can use a shortcut Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 218 This field displays the SIP number the VDSL Router calls when you dial the speed-dial number. Description This field displays the name of the party you call when you dial the speed-dial number. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 219: Call History Summary Screen
This displays how many incoming calls were not answered that day. Total Duration This displays how long all calls lasted that day. 15.8 Outgoing Calls Screen Use this screen to see detailed information for each outgoing call you made. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 220: Incoming Calls Screen
Click this button to renew the received call list. Clear All Click this button to remove all entries from the received call list. This is a read-only index number. time This is the date and time when the call was made. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 221: Technical Reference
SIP identity is called a SIP URI (Uniform Resource Identifier). A SIP account's URI identifies the SIP account in a way similar to the way an e-mail address identifies an e-mail account. The format of a SIP identity is SIP- Number@SIP-Service-Domain. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 222 SIP registrations (and subsequent SIP requests) require a username and password for authorization. These credentials are validated via a challenge / response system using the HTTP digest mechanism (as detailed in RFC3261, "SIP: Session Initiation Protocol"). Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 223 In the following example, you want to use client device A to call someone who is using client device C. The client device (A in the figure) sends a call invitation to the SIP proxy server (B). Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 224 C. Client device A sends a call invitation for C to the SIP redirect server (B). The SIP redirect server sends the invitation back to A with C’s IP address (or domain name). Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 225 See RFC 1889 for details on RTP. Pulse Code Modulation Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) measures analog signal amplitudes at regular time intervals and converts them into bits. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 226 The response to the request goes to all the proxy servers through which the request passed, in reverse sequence. Once the session is set up, session traffic is sent between the UAs directly, bypassing all the proxy servers in between. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 227 User Agent 1 sends a SIP INVITE request to Proxy 1. This message is an invitation to User Agent 2 to participate in a SIP telephone call. Proxy 1 sends a response indicating that it is trying to complete the request. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 228 Voice Activity Detection (VAD) detects whether or not speech is present. This lets the VDSL Router reduce the bandwidth that a call uses by not transmitting “silent packets” when you are not speaking. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 229 Press a number from 1101~1105 on your phone followed by the “#” key. Play your desired music or voice recording into the receiver’s mouthpiece. Press the “#” key. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 230: Quality Of Service (Qos)
DiffServ is a class of service (CoS) model that marks packets so that they receive specific per-hop treatment at DiffServ-compliant network devices along the route based on the application types and traffic flow. Packets are marked with DiffServ Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 231: Phone Services Overview
• Call Hold • Call Waiting • Making a Second Call • Call Transfer • Call Forwarding • Three-Way Conference • Internal Calls The VDSL Router does not support DiffServ at the time of writing. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 232 2. Put a current call on hold to answer an incoming call. 3. Separate the current three-way conference call into two individual calls (one is on-line, the other is on hold). Flash Create three-way conference connection. Flash *98# Transfer the call to another phone. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 233 After you hear the ring signal or the second party answers it, hang up the phone. European Three-Way Conference Use the following steps to make three-way conference calls. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 234 If you hang up the phone but a caller is still on hold, there will be a remind ring. USA Call Waiting This allows you to place a call on hold while you answer another incoming call on the same telephone (directory) number. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 235 If you want to go back to the three-way conversation, press the flash key again. If you want to separate the activated three-way conference into two individual connections again, press the flash key. This time the party B is on-line and party A is on hold. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 236 #### Internal Call Call the phone(s) connected to the VDSL Router. One Shot Caller Display Activate or deactivate caller ID for the next call only. Call One Shot Caller Hidden Call Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 237: Diagnostic
If an MEP port does not respond to the source MEP, this may indicate a fault. Administrators can take further action to check and resume services from the fault according to the line connectivity status report. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 238: Diagnostics
Note: The DSLAM to which the VDSL Router is connected must also support OAM F4 to use the OAM F4 loopback test. 16.4 802.1ag Connectivity Fault Management Click Diagnostics > Fault Management to open the following screen. Use this screen to perform CFM actions. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 239 Click this button to have the selected MEP send the LBM (Loop Back Message) to a specified remote end point. Send Linktrace Click this button to have the selected MEP send the LTMs (Link Trace Messages) to a specified remote end point. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 240 Chapter 16 Diagnostic Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 241: Settings
Click Management > Settings > Update to open the following screen. Use this screen to upload a new or previously saved configuration file from your computer to your VDSL Router. Figure 103 Settings: Update Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 242: Restoring Factory Defaults
Click Restore Default Settings to clear all user-entered configuration information and return the VDSL Router to its factory defaults. You can also press the RESET button on the rear panel to reset the factory defaults of your VDSL Router. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 243 You may need to change the IP address of your computer to be in the same subnet as that of the default VDSL Router IP address (192.168.1.1). See the appendix for details on how to set up your computer’s IP address. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 244 Chapter 17 Settings Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 245: Log
Emergency: The system is unusable. Alert: Action must be taken immediately. Critical: The system condition is critical. Error: There is an error condition on the system. Warning: There is a warning condition on the system. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 246: The System Log Screen
Click this to close the log screen. 18.3 The System Log Configuration Screen To change your VDSL Router’s log settings, click Management > System Log > Configure System Log. The screen appears as shown. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 247 Enter the IP address of the syslog server that will log the selected categories of logs. Address Server UDP Enter the port number used by the syslog server. Port Apply/Save Click this button to save your changes. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 248 Chapter 18 Log Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 249: Client
ACS and specify the ACS IP address or domain name and username and password. Click Management > TR-069 Client to open the following screen. Use this screen to configure your VDSL Router to be managed by an ACS. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 250 When the ACS makes a connection request to the VDSL Router, this user name is used to Name authenticate the ACS. Connection Enter the connection request password. Request When the ACS makes a connection request to the VDSL Router, this password is used to Password authenticate the ACS. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 251 DESCRIPTION Connection This shows the connection request URL. Request URL The ACS can use this URL to make a connection request to the VDSL Router. Apply/Save Click this button to save your changes. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 252 Chapter 19 TR-069 Client Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 253: Chapter 20 Internet Time
Time zone offset Choose the time zone of your location. This will set the time difference between your time zone and Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). Apply/Save Click this button to save your changes. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 254 Chapter 20 Internet Time Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 255: Chapter 21 Access Control
(*) for each character you type. After you change the password, use the new password to access the VDSL Router. Retype to Type the new password again for confirmation. confirm Apply/Save Click this button to save your changes. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 256 Chapter 21 Access Control Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 257: Chapter 22 Software Upgrade
Click this to find the .bin file you want to upload. Remember that you must decompress compressed (.zip) files before you can upload them. Update Click this to begin the upload process. This process may take up to two minutes. Software Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 258 Figure 112 Network Temporarily Disconnected After two minutes, log in again and check your new software version in the Device Info screen. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 259: Reboot
HAPTER Reboot 23.1 Restart Using the Web Configurator Click Management > Reboot to open the following screen. Use this screen to restart the . Figure 113 Reboot Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 260 Chapter 23 Reboot Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 261: Chapter 24 Troubleshooting
Make sure you understand the normal behavior of the LED. See Section 1.5 on page Check the hardware connections. Inspect your cables for damage. Contact the vendor to replace any damaged cables. Turn the VDSL Router off and on. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 262: Vdsl Router Access And Login
Make sure your Internet browser does not block pop-up windows and has JavaScripts and Java enabled. If it is possible to log in from another interface, check the service control settings for HTTP and HTTPS (Maintenance > Remote MGMT). Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 263 I cannot use FTP to upload / download the configuration file. / I cannot use FTP to upload new software. See the troubleshooting suggestions for I cannot see or access the Login screen in the web configurator. Ignore the suggestions about your browser. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 264: Internet Access
I cannot access the Internet anymore. I had access to the Internet (with the VDSL Router), but my Internet connection is not available anymore. Your session with the VDSL Router may have expired. Try logging into the VDSL Router again. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 265: Wireless Internet Access
What wireless security modes does my VDSL Router support? Wireless security is vital to your network. It protects communications between wireless stations, access points and the wired network. Your VDSL Router provides the following wireless security modes: Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 266: Usb Device Connection
My Network Places > Local Network. Disconnect the Ethernet cable from the VDSL Router’s LAN port or from your computer. Re-connect the Ethernet cable. The Local Area Connection icon for UPnP disappears in the screen. Restart your computer. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 267 Chapter 24 Troubleshooting I cannot open special applications such as white board, file transfer and video when I use the MSN messenger. Wait more than three minutes. Restart the applications. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 268 Chapter 24 Troubleshooting Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 270 WiFi en extérieur pour les fréquences comprises entre 2454 MHz et 2483,5 MHz. This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 271 Your product is marked with this symbol, which is known as the WEEE mark. WEEE stands for Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment. It means that used electrical and electronic products should not be mixed with general waste. Used electrical and electronic equipment should be treated separately. Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 272 Appendix A Legal Information Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 273: Index
233, 234 136, 230 call service mode 232, 234 CoS technologies call transfer 233, 235 creating certificates call waiting 233, 234 CTS threshold 185, 188 Canonical Format Indicator See CFI Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 274 IP Address IP address 106, 113 PPP over Ethernet private encapsulation RFC 1483 IP Address Assignment encryption IP filter Europe type call service mode creating or editing rules Extended Service Set IDentification introduction IPv6 Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 275 Network Address Translation, see NAT listening port network disconnect icon logs Network Map Loop Back Response, see LBR NNTP loopback non-proxy calls OK response 226, 228 other documentation MAC address 108, 183 filter 183, 189 MAC authentication Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 276 LAN Service Set Services Session Initiation Protocol, see SIP settings backup 127, 136, 230 marking restore setup setup tagging static route versus CoS silence suppression Quality of Service, see QoS account call progression Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 277 VLAN ID VLAN Identifier See VID Tag Control Information See TCI VLAN tag Tag Protocol Identifier See TPID voice activity detection voice coding VoIP three-way conference peer-to-peer calls 233, 235 Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...
Page 278 183, 189 preamble 186, 188 RADIUS server RTS/CTS threshold 185, 188 security SSID WPA-PSK 192, 194 example limitations push button 17, 192 Wireless tutorial WPA-PSK 192, 194 example limitations example push button 17, 192 Basic Home Station VDSL2 P8802T User’s Guide...

ZyXEL Communications P8802T User Manual

Chapter 2 User Setup Guide

Chapter 3 Device Info Screens

Chapter 4 WAN

Chapter 5 LAN Setup

Chapter 7 Firewall

Chapter 9 Routing

Chapter 10 DNS Setup

Chapter 11 Upnp

Chapter 12 USB Services

Chapter 15 Voice

Chapter 20 Internet Time

Chapter 21 Access Control

Chapter 22 Software Upgrade

Chapter 24 Troubleshooting

Appendix A Legal Information

Quick Links

Need help?

Questions and answers

Subscribe to Our Youtube Channel

Related Manuals for ZyXEL Communications P8802T

Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications P8802T