TIGIEFFE Airo A Series Use And Maintenance Manual

Self-propelled work-platforms
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PIATTAFORME AEREE SEMOVENTI
SELF-PROPELLED WORK-PLATFORMS
PLATES-FORMES DE TRAVAIL AUTOMOTRICES
SELBSTFAHRENDE HUBARBEITSBÜHNEN
PLATAFORMAS ELEVADORAS AUTOPROPULSADAS
ZELFRIJDENDE HOOGWERKERS
SJÄLVGÅENDE ARBETSPLATTFORMAR
SAMOKRETNE RADNE PLATFORME
"A" SERIES
A16 J A18 J
USE AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
- ENGLISH - ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS
AIRO is a division of TIGIEFFE SRL
Via Villa Superiore, 82 - 42045 Luzzara (RE) ITALY-
 +39-0522-977365 -
+39-0522-977015
WEB:
www.airo.com
040.20.UEM-EN
2020-01

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  • Page 1 SAMOKRETNE RADNE PLATFORME "A" SERIES A16 J A18 J USE AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL - ENGLISH - ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS AIRO is a division of TIGIEFFE SRL Via Villa Superiore, 82 - 42045 Luzzara (RE) ITALY-  +39-0522-977365 -  +39-0522-977015 WEB: www.airo.com...
  • Page 2 Revision date Description of revision • Update due to new machine directive 2006/42/EC. 2010-01 • Model names updated. • Biodegradable oil instructions introduced 2010-11 • Temperatures and oil list updated. • Amended information on “Commissioning and first inspection, subsequent inspections and title transfer report”.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Tigieffe thanks you for purchasing a product of its range, and invites you to read this manual. Here you can find all the necessary information for a correct use of the purchased machine; therefore, you are advised to follow the instructions carefully and to read the manual thoroughly.
  • Page 4 5.1.2.6. Platform rotation ..............................42 5.1.2.7. Platform levelling ..............................42 5.1.3. Other functions of the platform control panel ......................43 5.1.3.1. Selection of electric/thermic propulsion (OPTIONAL) .................... 43 5.1.3.2. Electrical pump start button 12V (Battery) or 230V/380V three-phase mains (power mains) - (OPTIONAL) .... 43 5.1.3.3.
  • Page 5 7.2.3.8 Micro-filtration ..............................69 7.2.3.9 Disposal ................................69 7.2.3.10 Topping up ................................69 7.2.4. Hydraulic filter replacement ..........................70 7.2.4.1. Suction filters ..............................70 7.2.4.2. Return filter ................................. 70 7.2.5. Drive reduction gear oil level check and change ....................71 7.2.5.1 Checks in the use of synthetic biodegradable oil in drive reduction gears ..............
  • Page 6: Introduction

    Therefore the description of their components, as well as control and safety systems, may include parts not present on Your machine since supplied on request or not available. In order to keep pace with the technical development AIRO-Tigieffe s.r.l. reserves the right to modify the product and/or the use and maintenance manual at any time without updating the units already delivered.
  • Page 7: Further Periodical Checks

    1.1.2.2. Further periodical checks Yearly checks are compulsory. In Italy the Aerial Platform owner must apply for a periodical check - by registered letter - to the local competent inspection board (ASL/USL or other qualified public or private services) at least twenty days before the expiry of the year from the last check.
  • Page 8: Leaving At Height

    Do not use the machine for purposes other than those for which it was designed, except after making a request and having obtained written permission in this sense from the manufacturer 1.3.1. Leaving at height The mobile elevating work platforms are not designed by taking into account the risks of the “leaving at height” because the only access position considered is when the platform is completely lowered.
  • Page 9: Control Panels

    The hydraulic cylinders which move the articulated structure (except for the boom tilt sensor cylinder) are provided with over- centre valves directly flanged on the same. These devices allow the booms to remain in position even if one of the supply tubes accidentally breaks.
  • Page 10: Identification

    1.8. Identification In order to identify the machine, when spare parts and service are required, always mention the information given in the serial number plate. Should this plate (as well as the various stickers applied on the machine) be lost or illegible, it is to be replaced as soon as possible.
  • Page 11: Location Of Main Components

    1.9. Location of main components The picture shows the machine and its own components. 1) Control panel 2) Electric control unit 3) Hydraulic control unit 4) Hydraulic drive motors 5) Turret rotation hydraulic motor 6) 230V plug (optional) 7) Spirit level (optional) for visual check of machine levelling 8) Lifting cylinders...
  • Page 12: Technical Features Of Standard Machines

    TECHNICAL FEATURES OF STANDARD MACHINES THE TECHNICAL FEATURES OF THE PRODUCTS IN THE FOLLOWING PAGES CAN BE MODIFIED WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE 2.1. Model A16 JE A16 JE Dimensions: Maximum working height Max. platform height Ground clearance Max. outreach from turntable centre Turret rotation (not continuous) °...
  • Page 13 Battery power: Battery capacity and voltage 2 x 24 / 450 V/Ah Total electrolyte quantity 2 x 84 Battery weight 2 x 400 Single-phase battery charger (HF) 48 / 45 Max. current absorbed by the battery charger Max. installed power Electric pump power 1 Max.
  • Page 14 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 14...
  • Page 15: Model A16 Jed

    2.2. Model A16 JED A16 JED Dimensions: Maximum working height Max. platform height Ground clearance Max. outreach from turntable centre Turret rotation (not continuous) ° Platform rotation ° Platform height for safety speed activation < 3 Internal steering radius 1.15 External steering radius Maximum capacity (m) Max.
  • Page 16 Diesel drive power Diesel engine type HATZ 1D81C Max. motor power Adjusted Power Starter battery 12 / 132 V/Ah Total electrolyte quantity Diesel oil tank capacity Max. drive speed km/h 380V three-phase electrical pump (optional) Motor power Max. absorbed current Max.
  • Page 17 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 17...
  • Page 18: Model A16 Jrtd

    2.3. Model A16 JRTD A16 JRTD Dimensions: Maximum working height Max. platform height Ground clearance Max. outreach from turntable centre Turret rotation (not continuous) ° Platform rotation ° Platform height for safety speed activation < 3 Internal steering radius 1.15 External steering radius Maximum capacity (m) Max.
  • Page 19 Diesel Power HATZ Diesel engine type HATZ 3L41C Max. motor power 38.8 Adjusted Power 35.5 Starter battery 12 / 132 V/Ah Total electrolyte quantity Diesel oil tank capacity Diesel Power ISUZU Diesel engine type ISUZU 4LE1 Max. motor power Adjusted Power Starter battery 12 / 132 V/Ah...
  • Page 20 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 20...
  • Page 21: Model A18 Je

    2.4. Model A18 JE A18 JE Dimensions: Maximum working height 17.8 Max. platform height 15.8 Ground clearance Max. outreach from turntable centre Turret rotation (not continuous) ° Platform rotation ° Platform height for safety speed activation < 3 Internal steering radius 1.15 External steering radius Maximum capacity (m)
  • Page 22 Diesel drive power Diesel engine type Motor power Starter battery V/Ah Diesel oil tank capacity Max. drive speed km/h 380V three-phase electrical pump (optional) Motor power Max. absorbed current Max. drive speed km/h 230V single-phase electric pump (optional) Motor power Max.
  • Page 23 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 23...
  • Page 24: Model A18 Jed

    2.5. Model A18 JED A18 JED Dimensions: Maximum working height 17.8 Max. platform height 15.8 Ground clearance Max. outreach from turntable centre Turret rotation (not continuous) ° Platform rotation ° Platform height for safety speed activation < 3 Internal steering radius 1.15 External steering radius Maximum capacity (m)
  • Page 25 Diesel drive power Diesel engine type HATZ 1D81C Max. motor power Adjusted Power Starter battery 12 / 132 V/Ah Total electrolyte quantity Diesel oil tank capacity Max. drive speed km/h 380V three-phase electrical pump (optional) Motor power Max. absorbed current Max.
  • Page 26 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 26...
  • Page 27: Model A18 Jrtd

    2.6. Model A18 JRTD A18 JRTD Dimensions: Maximum working height 17.8 Max. platform height 15.8 Ground clearance Max. outreach from turntable centre Turret rotation (not continuous) ° Platform rotation ° Platform height for safety speed activation < 3 Internal steering radius 1.15 External steering radius Maximum capacity (m)
  • Page 28 Diesel Power HATZ Diesel engine type HATZ 3L41C Max. motor power 38.8 Adjusted Power 35.5 Starter battery 12 / 132 V/Ah Total electrolyte quantity Diesel oil tank capacity Diesel Power ISUZU Diesel engine type ISUZU 4LE1 Max. motor power Adjusted Power Starter battery 12 / 132 V/Ah...
  • Page 29 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 29...
  • Page 30: Vibrations And Noise

    2.7. Vibrations and noise Noise tests have been carried out under the most unfavourable conditions to study the effects on the operator. The level of acoustic pressure weighed (A) at work places does not exceed 70dB(A) for each electrical model. For the Diesel engine models, the level of acoustic pressure weighed (A) at work places does not exceed 106dB(A), the level of acoustic pressure at ground control panel does not exceed 85dB(A), the level of acoustic pressure at platform control panel does not exceed 78dB(A).
  • Page 31: Safety Precautions

    SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 3.1. Personal protective equipment (PPE) Always wear personal protective equipment according to current regulations concerning industrial health and safety (in particular, hard hat and safety shoes are COMPULSORY). It is the operator or safety manager’s responsibility to choose the personal protective equipment (PPE) depending on the activity to be carried out.
  • Page 32: Use Instructions

    3.3. Use instructions 3.3.1. General The electric and hydraulic circuits are provided with safety devices, calibrated and sealed by the manufacturer: DO NOT TAMPER WITH AND MODIFY THE CALIBRATION OF ANY COMPONENT OF THE ELECTRIC AND HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS. ▪ The machine must be used only in areas well lit up, checking that the ground is flat and firm. The machine may not be used if the lighting conditions are not sufficient.
  • Page 33: Operating Procedures

    Pay particular attention to the area above the machine during lifting to avoid any crushing and collisions. ▪ During operation keep your hands in safety position, the driver has to place them as shown in picture A or B ▪ while the transported operator has to keep them as shown in picture C.
  • Page 34: Wind Speed According To Beaufort Scale

    3.3.4. Wind speed according to Beaufort scale You can use the table below for a simple assessment of the wind speed. We remember that the max. limit for each machine model is indicated in the table TECHNICAL FEATURES OF STANDARD MACHINES. The machines for which the max.
  • Page 35: Pressure Of The Machine On Ground And Load-Bearing Capacity Of Ground

    3.3.5. Pressure of the machine on ground and load-bearing capacity of ground Before using the machine, the operator must make sure the floor is suitable for withstanding the specific loads and pressures on the ground with a certain safety margin. The following chart provides the parameters in play and two examples of calculation of the average pressure on the ground below the machine and max pressure underneath the wheels or stabilizers (p1 and p2).
  • Page 36: High-Tension Lines

    The table below shows the load-bearing capacity of the ground split up by ground type. Refer to the data contained in the specific tables of each model (chapter 2, TECHNICAL FEATURES OF STANDARD MACHINES) to obtain the figure relating to the max pressure on the ground caused by the single wheel. Using the machine is forbidden if the max ground pressure per wheel is higher than the bearing capacity of the specific type of ground on which the machine is to be used.
  • Page 37: Installation And Preliminary Checks

    INSTALLATION AND PRELIMINARY CHECKS The machine is supplied completely assembled, therefore it can perform all functions in full safety as provided for by the manufacturer. No preliminary operation is required. To unload the machine, follow the instructions in chapter “Handling and carrying”.
  • Page 38: Use Instructions

    USE INSTRUCTIONS Before using the machine read this chapter thoroughly. WARNING! Follow exclusively the instructions given in the next paragraphs and the safety rules described both hereafter and in the previous paragraphs. Read the next paragraphs carefully in order to properly understand the on/off procedures as well as all operations and their correct use.
  • Page 39 Starting button, electric pump 12V DC (Battery) or electric pump (220V or 380V AC) (OPTIONAL) Diesel engine start button Emergency STOP button Manual horn Drive speed selector Right steering switch Left steering switch Enabled control panel warning light Flat battery red warning light (models - E) ZC) Diesel engine fault / low fuel level warning light (models -D) ZD) Danger warning light Overload warning light...
  • Page 40: Drive And Steering

    5.1.1. Drive and steering Before carrying out any displacement operation, verify that no people are in proximity of the machine and in any case proceed with the utmost caution. IT IS FORBIDDEN to drive the machine when the platform is lifted unless the chassis is flat and steady with no holes and steps.
  • Page 41: Platform Positioning Movements

    5.1.2. Platform positioning movements To carry out all movements other than drive, use proportional levers B, C, D, E, G and switches I and To achieve the movement it is necessary to carry out the following operations in sequence: a) Press the dead-man pedal located on the platform;...
  • Page 42: Telescopic Boom Extension/Retraction

    5.1.2.4. Telescopic boom extension/retraction To extend/retract the telescopic boom, use the proportional lever E. Set the proportional lever E forward for extension or backward for retraction. On machines with simultaneous controls (OPTIONAL) this movement cannot be executed together with the turret orientation. 5.1.2.5.
  • Page 43: Other Functions Of The Platform Control Panel

    5.1.3. Other functions of the platform control panel 5.1.3.1. Selection of electric/thermic propulsion (OPTIONAL) On some models it is possible to select the type of drive using the selector M. Set it to position Electric to use the electric propulsion (12V battery or 48V for E/D models, for emergency boom operations or 380V three-phase / 230V single-phase for boom work operations - OPTIONAL);...
  • Page 44: Warning Lights

    5.1.3.6. Warning lights Fig. 7 5.1.3.6.1 Enabled control panel green warning light (ZA) Lit up flashing when the machine is turned on. If you enabled the control panel on the basket, and this pilot flashes it means that the controls are not active because the dead-man pedal has not been pressed, or it was pressed for over 10 seconds without performing any operation.
  • Page 45: Danger Red Warning Light (Zd)

    5.1.3.6.4 Danger red warning light (ZD) It flashes quickly for 4 seconds together with the audible alarm at the machine start-up in case of fault during safety test on controls (pedal, joystick control, switches, etc). It is lit up steady together with the audible alarm when the chassis inclination exceeds the allowed value. All lifting operations and telescopic extension are disabled (except JIB lifting).
  • Page 46: Airo Sentinel" Anti-Trapping System - Optional

    5.1.4. “AIRO SENTINEL” Anti-Trapping System - OPTIONAL AIRO SENTINEL secondary safety system (OPTIONAL) is used to reduce the risk for the operator of being crushed against obstacles and external structures during the operations on the platform control panel. The system is equipped with: a.
  • Page 47: Sentinel Control Logic

    5.1.4.1. SENTINEL control logic When the operator is crushed against the BUMPER (a), in addition to what described in the previous paragraph, all the current operations automatically react as follow: Drive with lifted platform (safety speed): the current operation is immediately stopped and reversed; Drive with lowered platform (at any speed): the current operation stops slowly.
  • Page 48: Ground Control Panel (Electric Control Unit)

    5.2. Ground control panel (electric control unit) The ground control panel (or electric control unit) contains the main electronic boards necessary to operate the machine and to carry out safety checks. The ground control panel is located on the rotating turret (see paragraph "Location of main components") and is used to: Turn the machine ON/OFF.
  • Page 49: On-Off Key And Control Panel Selector (A)

    ON-OFF key and ground/platform control panel selector Emergency STOP button Selector for Diesel power for work or electric power. Heat engine start button (models “D” and “ED”) User interface display Battery charger warning light (models “E” and “ED”) Powered-on machine warning light Alternator warning light (models “D”...
  • Page 50: User Interface Display (E)

    5.2.5. User interface display (E) The multifunction display for machine/user interface is used to display: ▪ the operation parameters of the machine during normal functioning or in the event of a fault; Working hours of Diesel engine (when Diesel power is selected the working hours are displayed in the format HOURS: ▪...
  • Page 51: Platform Access

    5.3. Platform access The “access position” is the only one from which loading or unloading of persons and materials is allowed. The “access position” to the work platform is the completely lowered configuration. To get on the platform: Get on the platform hanging on to the entry side rails. ▪...
  • Page 52: Diesel Engine Start-Up

    ▪ To use the 12V electric power (optional) (only for emergency controls) select the power type “Electric” with the selector and then (if available) the “12V” voltage and read the next paragraphs to start the 12V electric motor. Before using the thermic drive power (Diesel or Petrol engine) check the fuel level in the tank. For those machines that are not equipped with a level gauge on the platform control panel, this operation should be carried out by visually checking the fuel level after unscrewing the filler cap;...
  • Page 53: Starting The 230V Single-Phase Electric Pump (Optional)

    5.4.2. Starting the 230V single-phase electric pump (OPTIONAL) Diesel-powered models can be equipped, on request, with a 230V electric pump. To start the electric pump: 1) Insert the 230 V plug of the power cable into the socket (A). 2) Set the switch (B) shown in figure to ON position. 3) To start the electric pump with the platform controls: Select the on-platform control panel by means of the ▪...
  • Page 54: Start-Up Of 380V Three-Phase Work Electrical Pump (Optional)

    5.4.3. Start-up of 380V three-phase work electrical pump (OPTIONAL) Diesel-powered models can be equipped, on request, with a 380V three-phase electric pump. To start the three-phase electrical pump: ▪ Insert the 380 V plug of the power cable into socket (A) on the chassis.
  • Page 55: Start-Up Of 12V Emergency Electrical Pump (Optional For Models "D")

    5.4.4. Start-up of 12V emergency electrical pump (OPTIONAL for models “D”) Diesel-powered models may be equipped with a 12V electrical pump for the operation of the booms (lifting, lowering, rotation) in the event of an emergency. To start the emergency electrical pump by means of the platform control panel: Select the platform control panel with the locking key ▪...
  • Page 56: Machine Stop

    5.5. Machine stop 5.5.1. Normal stop In normal operating conditions: By releasing the controls the operation is stopped. Stop occurs within a time limit set in the factory, which guarantees ▪ smooth braking. By releasing the dead-man pedal located on the platform, the operation is immediately stopped. In the event of an ▪...
  • Page 57: Emergency Manual Controls

    5.6. Emergency manual controls This function is to be used only in emergency situations, when no motive power is available. Fig.13 In case of fault in the electric or hydraulic system, carry out the following emergency procedures: 1. Screw the indicated tap completely (solenoid valve EV1); 2.
  • Page 58: Socket For Electric Tool Connection (Optional)

    WARNING: The emergency control can be stopped at any moment by releasing the knob or by stopping the pump. Once this emergency manoeuvre has been carried out, the knurled knobs and the tap must be set to their initial position again in order to resume the operations (in normal position the knobs are completely unscrewed).
  • Page 59: Handling And Carrying

    HANDLING AND CARRYING 6.1. Handling Before using the machine, make sure that the mechanical lock device of the turret is disabled (see figure aside). To handle the machine in normal operating conditions, follow instructions given chapter "USE INSTRUCTIONS" under paragraph "Drive and steering”. When platform is completely lowered (or within a given height according to specific needs and further to checks) the machine can be handled (i.e.
  • Page 60: Transportation

    6.2. Transportation In order to carry the machine to the various working sites, follow the instructions given below. Considering the large dimensions of some models, before carrying, it is recommended to inquire about the overall dimension limits for road transport in force in your country.
  • Page 61 ▪ Through a lift truck of a suitable capacity (see machine weight in table “Technical features” at the beginning of this manual) equipped with forks having at least the same length as the machine width. Insert the forks as indicated by the stickers on the machine.
  • Page 62: Emergency Towing Of The Machine

    6.3. Emergency towing of the machine In the event of a fault, carry out the following operations to tow the machine: ▪ Hook the machine to the provided holes. Unscrew the two bolts (A) at the centre of the ▪ drive reduction gears by means of a 10 mm wrench for hexagonal head (the 2 wheel drive machines have 2 drive reduction gears;...
  • Page 63: Maintenance

    MAINTENANCE Always carry out maintenance operations with machine at a standstill position and after having ▪ removed the key from the control panel with the platform in rest position. The maintenance operations described below refer to a machine with ordinary working use. In case ▪...
  • Page 64: General Maintenance

    7.2. General maintenance Below are listed the main maintenance jobs to be done and the relevant schedule (the machine features an hour meter). Operation Frequency Screw tightening (see paragraph "Various adjustments") After the first 10 working hours Oil level check in hydraulic tank After the first 10 working hours Check of the battery state (charge and liquid level) Every day...
  • Page 65: Various Adjustments

    7.2.1. Various adjustments Check the conditions of the following components and, if necessary, tighten after the first 10 working hours and, afterwards, at least once a year: 1) Wheel screws 2) Drive motor fixing screws 3) Steering cylinder fixing screws 4) Fixing screws of steering hub pins 5) Cage fixing screws 6) Hydraulic fittings...
  • Page 66: Greasing

    7.2.2. Greasing Grease all articulated joints equipped with greaser (or predisposition for greaser) at least every month. At least once a month, using a spatula or a brush, lubricate the telescopic extension. Moreover, remember to grease the articulated joints in the following cases: ▪...
  • Page 67: Hydraulic Circuit Oil Level Check And Change

    7.2.3. Hydraulic circuit oil level check and change Check after the first 10 working hours and, afterwards, at least once a month the level by means of the provided cap (A) equipped with a dipstick; always make sure that the level lies between the max. and min. values. If necessary, top up until max.
  • Page 68: Biodegradable Hydraulic Oil (Optional)

    7.2.3.1 Biodegradable hydraulic oil (Optional) At the request of the customer, the machines can be supplied with biodegradable hydraulic oil compatible with the environment. Biodegradable hydraulic oil is completely synthetic, without zinc, non-polluting and highly efficient with saturated ester base, combined with special additives.
  • Page 69: Mix

    7.2.3.7 Mix Mixtures with other biodegradable oils are not allowed. The remaining amount of mineral oil must not exceed 5% of total filling quantity as long as the mineral oil is suitable for the same use. 7.2.3.8 Micro-filtration When making the conversion on second-hand machines, always take into account the high dirt dissolution power of biodegradable oil.
  • Page 70: Hydraulic Filter Replacement

    7.2.4. Hydraulic filter replacement 7.2.4.1. Suction filters All models are equipped with a suction filter installed inside the tank at the base of the suction tube, which has to be replaced at least every two years. To replace the suction filters installed inside the tank (see figure): Stop the machine by pressing the emergency ▪...
  • Page 71: Drive Reduction Gear Oil Level Check And Change

    7.2.5. Drive reduction gear oil level check and change The oil level should be checked at least once a year. Place the machine so as to have the two caps (A and B) in the position shown in the picture aside (in a few cases it is necessary to remove the drive wheels to access the a.m.
  • Page 72: Air Purging From Oscillating Axle Locking Cylinders

    7.2.6. Air purging from oscillating axle locking cylinders Once drive has been stopped and with raised platform, the axle locking cylinders are locked in position thus increasing the machine stability. Check that no air is present inside the oscillating axial cylinders every year.
  • Page 73: Telescopic Boom Sliding Blocks Clearance Adjustment

    7.2.7. Telescopic boom sliding blocks clearance adjustment Check the wear of the telescopic boom sliding blocks every year. The correct clearance between the blocks of the boom is 0,5- 1 mm; in case of higher clearance tighten the sliding blocks as follows: Unscrew dowel A;...
  • Page 74: Drive Circuit Pressure Relief Valve Adjustment And Operation Check

    7.2.8. Drive circuit pressure relief valve adjustment and operation check The described pressure relief valve controls the maximum pressure of the hydraulic drive circuit. Normally, this valve does not require any adjustment, since it is calibrated at the factory before the machine is delivered. Calibration is required: in case of replacement of the hydraulic block ▪...
  • Page 75: Circuit Movements Pressure Relief Valve Operation Check

    7.2.9. Circuit movements pressure relief valve operation check The main pressure relief valve controls the maximum pressure circuit movements. (lifting operations/lowering/rotation). Normally, this valve does not require any adjustment, since it is calibrated at the factory before the machine is delivered. Calibration is required: in case of replacement of the hydraulic block ▪...
  • Page 76: Operation Check And Adjustment Of The Braking Valves

    7.2.10. Operation check and adjustment of the braking valves These valves check the minimum operating pressure during drive (in both running directions) and affect the dynamic braking and the drive speed. Normally, these valves do not require any adjustment, since they are calibrated at the factory before the machine is delivered.
  • Page 77: Inclinometer Operation Check

    7.2.11. Inclinometer operation check WARNING! Usually the inclinometer does not need to be adjusted unless the electronic control unit is replaced. The equipment necessary for the replacement and adjustment of this component is such that these operations should be carried out by skilled personnel. AS THIS OPERATION IS VERY IMPORTANT IT IS TO BE CARRIED OUT BY SKILLED TECHNICIANS ONLY.
  • Page 78 MODELS A16 JRTD A16 JE A16 JED SHIMS A18 JRTD A18 JE A18 JED A [mm] B [mm] WARNING! The dimensions of shims A and B refer to max. allowed inclination as indicated in table “TECHNICAL FEATURES”. To be used during the inclinometer calibration. Use and Maintenance Manual –...
  • Page 79: Operation Check And Adjustment Of Platform Overload Controller

    7.2.12. Operation check and adjustment of platform overload controller The AIRO self-propelled articulated boom aerial platforms are equipped with a sophisticated overload controller. Normally the overload controller does not require any adjustments, since it is calibrated in the factory before the machine is delivered. This device checks the load on the platform and: disables all movements if platform is overloaded by 20% ▪...
  • Page 80 The system needs calibration: In case of replacement of one of the items composing the system. ▪ When, following an excessive overload or a collision, without the excessive load the danger condition is signalled ▪ anyway. Calibration depends on the type of fitted device. If the board is the one shown in fig.30a: switch off the machine;...
  • Page 81: Overload Controller By-Pass - Only For Emergency Operations

    7.2.13. Overload controller by-pass – ONLY FOR EMERGENCY OPERATIONS In case of fault and impossibility to calibrate the device, a by-pass of the system is possible by means of locking key switch (A) under the control panel. Keep the locking key switch active for 5 seconds and release to get the BY-PASS condition.
  • Page 82: Operation Check Of M1 Microswitches

    7.2.14. Operation check of M1 microswitches The lifting booms and the telescopic extension are controlled by microswitches: M1A on pantograph (lower boom) ▪ M1B on the upper boom. ▪ M1C on the Jib. ▪ M1E on the telescopic extension (OPTIONAL for A16J – STANDARD for A18 J). ▪...
  • Page 83: Starter Battery

    7.3. Starter battery The battery is one of the most important elements of the machine. It is recommended to keep it in an efficient condition to increase its useful life, to avoid faults and to reduce the management costs of the machine. 7.3.1.
  • Page 84: Drive" Battery For Models "E" And "Ed

    7.4. “DRIVE” battery for models “E” and “ED” The battery is one of the most important elements of the machine. It is recommended to keep it in an efficient condition to increase its useful life, to avoid faults and to reduce the management costs of the machine. 7.4.1.
  • Page 85: Drive Battery Recharge

    7.4.3. DRIVE battery recharge WARNING! EXPLOSIVE gas is originated during battery charging process. Therefore, charging must take place in airy rooms where no risks of fire and explosion exist and in the presence of fire extinguishers. Connect the battery charger to the power mains having all protections according to the current standards in force and with the following features: Power voltage 230V ±...
  • Page 86: Battery Charger: Fault Report

    WARNING DESCRIPTION RED led flashing for a few seconds Battery charger self-diagnostic phase RED led on Indicates the first and second charging phase YELLOW led on Indicates the equalization of the charging phase GREEN led on Indicates that charging is over; buffer charge active With the battery charger ON, the machine is automatically off.
  • Page 87: Marks And Certifications

    MARKS AND CERTIFICATIONS The models of self-propelled aerial platform described in this manual were subject to the CE type test according to the Directive 2006/42/EC. The certification was issued by: Eurofins Product Testing Italy Srl - 0477 Via Cuorgné, 21 10156 –...
  • Page 88: Plates And Stickers

    PLATES AND STICKERS STANDARD STICKERS CODES CODE DESCRIPTION QUANTITY 001.10.001 AIRO warnings plate 001.10.024 AIRO serial number plate 001.10.031 Towing hook sticker 001.10.057 General warnings sticker 001.10.059 Wheels tightening sticker 001.10.060 Lifting point sticker 001.10.088 Document holder sticker 001.10.150 "46" oil type sticker I-D-F-NL-B-G-PL 001.10.180 First check sticker...
  • Page 89 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 89...
  • Page 90: Check Register

    10. CHECK REGISTER The check register is released to the user of the platform in conformance with Attachment 1 of Directive 2006/42/EC. This register is to be considered an integral part of the equipment and must accompany the machine for its entire life until its final disposal.
  • Page 91 REQUIRED PERIODIC INSPECTIONS BY THE REGULATORY AGENCY Date Observations Signature + Stamp Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 91...
  • Page 92 REQUIRED PERIODIC INSPECTIONS BY THE OWNER STRUCTURAL CHECK DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS TO BE PERFORMED Check the integrity of the guardrails; the harness anchoring points; state VISUAL CHECK of the lifting structure; any access ladders; rust; state of the tyres; oil leaks;...
  • Page 93 REQUIRED PERIODIC INSPECTIONS BY THE OWNER STRUCTURAL CHECK DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS TO BE PERFORMED VARIOUS ADJUSTMENTS See chapter 7.2.1 DATE REMARKS SIGNATURE + STAMP 1st YEAR 2nd YEAR 3rd YEAR 4th YEAR 5th YEAR 6th YEAR 7th YEAR 8th YEAR 9th YEAR 10th YEAR See chapter 7.2.2...
  • Page 94 REQUIRED PERIODIC INSPECTIONS BY THE OWNER CHECK DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS TO BE PERFORMED See chapter 7.2.3. HYDRAULIC TANK OIL LEVEL Monthly operation. It is not necessary to indicate its execution every CHECK month, but at least every year when the other operations are carried out. DATE REMARKS SIGNATURE + STAMP...
  • Page 95 REQUIRED PERIODIC INSPECTIONS BY THE OWNER CHECK DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS TO BE PERFORMED CALIBRATION CHECK OF DRIVE See chapter 7.2.8. CIRCUIT RELIEF PRESSURE VALVE DATE REMARKS SIGNATURE + STAMP 1st YEAR 2nd YEAR 3rd YEAR 4th YEAR 5th YEAR 6th YEAR 7th YEAR 8th YEAR 9th YEAR...
  • Page 96 REQUIRED PERIODIC INSPECTIONS BY THE OWNER CHECK DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS TO BE PERFORMED See chapter 7.4 BATTERY STATE Daily operation. It is not necessary to indicate its execution every day, but at least every year when the other operations are carried out. DATE REMARKS SIGNATURE + STAMP...
  • Page 97 REQUIRED PERIODIC INSPECTIONS BY THE OWNER CHECK DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS TO BE PERFORMED TOTAL OIL CHANGE IN HYDRAULIC TANK AND DRIVE REDUCTION See chapter 7.2.3 and 7.2.5 GEARS (EVERY TWO YEARS) DATE REMARKS SIGNATURE + STAMP 2nd YEAR 4th YEAR 6th YEAR 8th YEAR 10th YEAR...
  • Page 98 REQUIRED PERIODIC INSPECTIONS BY THE OWNER CHECK DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS TO BE PERFORMED AIR PURGING FROM OSCILLATING See chapter 7.2.6. AXLE CYLINDERS DATE REMARKS SIGNATURE + STAMP 1st YEAR 2nd YEAR 3rd YEAR 4th YEAR 5th YEAR 6th YEAR 7th YEAR 8th YEAR 9th YEAR 10th YEAR...
  • Page 99 REQUIRED PERIODIC INSPECTIONS BY THE OWNER SAFETY SYSTEM CHECK DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS TO BE PERFORMED INCLINOMETER OPERATION CHECK See chapter 7.2.11 DATE REMARKS SIGNATURE + STAMP 1st YEAR 2nd YEAR 3rd YEAR 4th YEAR 5th YEAR 6th YEAR 7th YEAR 8th YEAR 9th YEAR 10th YEAR...
  • Page 100 REQUIRED PERIODIC INSPECTIONS BY THE OWNER SAFETY SYSTEM CHECK DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS TO BE PERFORMED BRAKING SYSTEM EFFICIENCY See chapter 7.2.10. CHECK DATE REMARKS SIGNATURE + STAMP 1st YEAR 2nd YEAR 3rd YEAR 4th YEAR 5th YEAR 6th YEAR 7th YEAR 8th YEAR 9th YEAR 10th YEAR...
  • Page 101 REQUIRED PERIODIC INSPECTIONS BY THE OWNER SAFETY SYSTEM CHECK DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS TO BE PERFORMED See Chapter 9. Check the legibility of the aluminium plate on the platform where the main instructions are summarised; that the capacity stickers STICKERS AND PLATES CHECK are on the platform and that they are legible;...
  • Page 102 REQUIRED PERIODIC INSPECTIONS BY THE OWNER CHECK OF EMERGENCY DEVICES DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS TO BE PERFORMED MANUAL EMERGENCY LOWERING See chapter 5.6 CHECK DATE REMARKS SIGNATURE + STAMP 1st YEAR 2nd YEAR 3rd YEAR 4th YEAR 5th YEAR 6th YEAR 7th YEAR 8th YEAR 9th YEAR...
  • Page 103 COMPANY DATE MODEL SERIAL NUMBER DELIVERY DATE AIRO / Tigieffe S.r.l. SUBSEQUENT TRANSFERS OF OWNERSHIP COMPANY DATE We affirm that, as of the date quoted above, the technical, dimensional and functional features of this machine were in conformance with what was originally required and that any changes have been recorded in this Register.
  • Page 104 SUBSEQUENT TRANSFERS OF OWNERSHIP COMPANY DATE We affirm that, as of the date quoted above, the technical, dimensional and functional features of this machine were in conformance with what was originally required and that any changes have been recorded in this Register. THE SELLER THE PURCHASER SUBSEQUENT TRANSFERS OF OWNERSHIP...
  • Page 105 IMPORTANT BREAKDOWNS DATE DESCRIPTION OF BREAKDOWN SOLUTION SPARE PARTS USED DESCRIPTION CODE QUANTITY SERVICE SAFETY MANAGER DATE DESCRIPTION OF BREAKDOWN SOLUTION SPARE PARTS USED DESCRIPTION CODE QUANTITY SERVICE SAFETY MANAGER Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 105...
  • Page 106 IMPORTANT BREAKDOWNS DATE DESCRIPTION OF BREAKDOWN SOLUTION SPARE PARTS USED DESCRIPTION CODE QUANTITY SERVICE SAFETY MANAGER DATE DESCRIPTION OF BREAKDOWN SOLUTION SPARE PARTS USED DESCRIPTION CODE QUANTITY SERVICE SAFETY MANAGER Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 106...
  • Page 107: Electric Diagrams

    11. ELECTRIC DIAGRAMS Machine name ➔ Machine name Kit code Kit description Kit description description Chassis shunt box 029.08.144 Main fixed structure electric CR sheath 029.08.149 CR sheath CR sheath 029.08.161 CR sheath CNV sheath 029.08.171 CNV sheath Solenoid valve sheath – CA1 029.08.128 CA1 –...
  • Page 108 029.08.144 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 108...
  • Page 109 029.08.149 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 109...
  • Page 110 029.08.161 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 110...
  • Page 111 029.08.171 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 111...
  • Page 112 029.08.128 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 112...
  • Page 113 029.08.129 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 113...
  • Page 114 029.08.150 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 114...
  • Page 115 029.08.132 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 115...
  • Page 116 029.08.158 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 116...
  • Page 117 029.08.148 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 117...
  • Page 118 029.08.147 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 118...
  • Page 119 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 119...
  • Page 120: Hydraulic Diagram

    12. HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM A16 JRTD A18 JRTD N°029.07.039 OIL TANK QUICK COUPLING RETURN FILTER SUCTION FILTER STEERING PUMP MOVEMENT PUMP DRIVE PUMP EMERGENCY OPERATION PUMP 9-11 UNIDIRECTIONAL VALVE BY-PASS VALVE AIR/OIL EXCHANGER STEERING HYDRAULIC BLOCK MOVEMENT PROPORTIONAL JOYSTICK CONTROL BLOCK DRIVE PROPORTIONAL JOYSTICK CONTROL BLOCK BLOCK VALVE FLOW DIVIDER...
  • Page 121 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 121...
  • Page 122 A16 JE A16 JED A18 JE A18 JED N°029.07.045 OIL TANK QUICK COUPLING RETURN FILTER 4-35 SUCTION FILTER DOUBLE PUMP 6-33-34 MOVEMENT PUMP ELECTRIC MOTOR 48.4500 9-11-31 UNIDIRECTIONAL VALVE DRIVE SOLENOID VALVE MANUAL PUMP PLATFORM ROTATION ACTUATOR STEERING HYDRAULIC BLOCK PROPORTIONAL JOYSTICK CONTROL BLOCK JIB CYLINDER SENSOR CYLINDER...
  • Page 123 Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 123...
  • Page 124: Ce Certificates

    Originalerklärung Declaración Original Оригинальнaя декларация Noi - We - Nous - Wir – Nosotros- мы Tigieffe S.r.l. - Via Villa Superiore N.° 82 - Luzzara (Reggio Emilia) - ITALIA Dichiariamo sotto la Declare under Declarons sous notre Erklaren hiermit unter...
  • Page 125 Originalerklärung Declaración Original Оригинальнaя декларация Noi - We - Nous - Wir – Nosotros- мы Tigieffe S.r.l. - Via Villa Superiore N.° 82 - Luzzara (Reggio Emilia) - ITALIA Dichiariamo sotto la Declare under Declarons sous notre Erklaren hiermit unter...
  • Page 126 Originalerklärung Declaración Original Оригинальнaя декларация Noi - We - Nous - Wir – Nosotros- мы Tigieffe S.r.l. - Via Villa Superiore N.° 82 - Luzzara (Reggio Emilia) - ITALIA Dichiariamo sotto la Declare under Declarons sous notre Erklaren hiermit unter...
  • Page 127 Originalerklärung Declaración Original Оригинальнaя декларация Noi - We - Nous - Wir – Nosotros- мы Tigieffe S.r.l. - Via Villa Superiore N.° 82 - Luzzara (Reggio Emilia) - ITALIA Dichiariamo sotto la Declare under Declarons sous notre Erklaren hiermit unter...
  • Page 128 Originalerklärung Declaración Original Оригинальнaя декларация Noi - We - Nous - Wir – Nosotros- мы Tigieffe S.r.l. - Via Villa Superiore N.° 82 - Luzzara (Reggio Emilia) - ITALIA Dichiariamo sotto la Declare under Declarons sous notre Erklaren hiermit unter...
  • Page 129 Originalerklärung Declaración Original Оригинальнaя декларация Noi - We - Nous - Wir – Nosotros- мы Tigieffe S.r.l. - Via Villa Superiore N.° 82 - Luzzara (Reggio Emilia) - ITALIA Dichiariamo sotto la Declare under Declarons sous notre Erklaren hiermit unter...
  • Page 130 TIGIEFFE S.r.l. a socio unico Via Villa superiore, 82 - 42045 Luzzara (RE) ITALY-  +39-0522-977365 -  +39-0522-977015 WEB: www.airo.com – e-mail: info@airo.com  Use and Maintenance Manual – A16 J A18 J Series Page 130...

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