Meinberg PZF180 Manual

Meinberg PZF180 Manual

Dcf77 correlation receiver

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MANUAL
PZF180
DCF77 Correlation Receiver
December 8, 2021
Meinberg Funkuhren GmbH & Co. KG

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Summary of Contents for Meinberg PZF180

  • Page 1 MANUAL PZF180 DCF77 Correlation Receiver December 8, 2021 Meinberg Funkuhren GmbH & Co. KG...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    ....... . 7.3.2 Format of the Meinberg Standard Time String ......
  • Page 4 Format of the NMEA 0183 String (RMC) ......8 RoHS and WEEE Date: December 8, 2021 PZF180...
  • Page 5: Imprint

    1 Imprint 1 Imprint Meinberg Funkuhren GmbH & Co. KG Lange Wand 9, 31812 Bad Pyrmont, Germany Phone: + 49 (0) 52 81 / 93 09 - 0 Fax: + 49 (0) 52 81 / 93 09 - 230 Website: https://www.meinbergglobal.com Email: info@meinberg.de...
  • Page 6: Safety Instructions For Building-In Equipment

    ATTENTION! This signal word refers to a procedure or other action that may result in product damage or the loss of important data if not observed or if improperly performed. Date: December 8, 2021 PZF180...
  • Page 7: Used Symbols

    Dieses Produkt fällt unter die B2B Kategorie. Zur Entsorgung muss es an den Hersteller übergeben werden. This product is handled as a B2B-category product. To ensure that the product is disposed of in a WEEE-compliant fashion, it must be returned to the manufacturer. PZF180 Date: December 8, 2021...
  • Page 8: Safety Hints Pzf180

    The product manuals are provided on a USB flash drive delivered with the system. The manuals can also be downloaded from the Meinberg website at https://www.meinbergglobal.com, where you can enter your system name into the search box at the top of the page to find the relevant manual. Alternatively, contact Meinberg Support for further assistance.
  • Page 9: Prevention Of Esd Damage

    ESD-proof bags that are crumpled or have holes cannot provide effective protection against electrostatic discharges. ESD-proof bags must have a sufficient electrical resistance and must not be made of conductive metals if the device has a lithium battery fitted on it. PZF180 Date: December 8, 2021...
  • Page 10: Cabling

    There is a Danger of explosion if the lithium battery is replaced incorrectly. Only identical batteries or batteries recommended by the manufacturer must be used for replacement. The waste battery has to be disposed as proposed by the manufacturer of the battery. Date: December 8, 2021 PZF180...
  • Page 11: General Information Pzf

    The reason for this phenomenon is a difference in the portion of the sky wave which superimposes the ground wave. To check the accuracy of the time frame, the comparison of two systems with compensated propagation delay is meaningful. PZF180 Date: December 8, 2021...
  • Page 12: Features Of Pzf

    DCF-telegram simultaneously. The controller handles input and output functions of the PZF180 and synchronizes the internal real-time clock. By evaluating the pseudorandom phase noise, the PZF is able to generate time frames with thousand times the accuracy of standard AM-time code receivers.
  • Page 13: Pzf180 Features

    AM-time code receiver. The precise regulation of the main oscillator of the radio clock is possible therefore. So, the PZF180 can be used as a standard frequency generator besides the appli- cation as a time code receiver. One fixed 10MHz frequency and one settable TTL-level standard frequencies are available at the rear VG-connector.
  • Page 14: Dcf77 Emulation

    Transmission speeds, framings and mode of operation can be configured separately using the setup menu. COM0 is compatible with other radio remote clocks made by Meinberg. It sends the time string either once per second, once per minute or on request with ASCII ´?´ only. Also the interfaces can be configured to transmit capture data either automatically when available or on request.
  • Page 15: Time Code (Option)

    "Inter Range Instrumentation Group" (IRIG) in the early 60´s. Except these "IRIG Time Codes", other formats like NASA36, XR3 or 2137 are still in use. The board PZF180 however generates the IRIG-B, AFNOR NFS 87-500 code as well as IEEE1344 code which is an IRIG-B123 coded extended by information for time zone, leap second and date.
  • Page 16: Irig Standard Format

    4.6.3 IRIG Standard Format Date: December 8, 2021 PZF180...
  • Page 17: Afnor Standard Format

    4 PZF180 Features 4.6.4 AFNOR Standard Format PZF180 Date: December 8, 2021...
  • Page 18: Assignment Of Cf Segment In Ieee1344 Code

    IRIG-B time 1.) current firmware does not support leap deletion of leap seconds 2.) TFOM is cleared, when clock is synchronized first after power up. see chapter Selection of generated timecode Date: December 8, 2021 PZF180...
  • Page 19: Generated Time Codes

    4 PZF180 Features 4.6.6 Generated Time Codes Besides the amplitude modulated sine wave signal, the board also provides unmodulated DC-Level Shift TTL output in parallel. Thus six time codes are available. a) B002: 100 pps, DCLS signal, no carrier BCD time-of-year...
  • Page 20: Selection Of Generated Time Code

    For testing purposes the output of TFOM in IEEE1344 mode can be disabled. The segment is set to all zeros then. 4.6.8 Outputs The module PZF180 provides modulated (AM) and unmodulated (DCLS) outputs. The format of the timecodes is illustrated in the diagramms "IRIG-" and "AFNOR standard-format". 4.6.8.1 AM - Sine Wave Output The carrier frequency depends on the code and has a value of 1 kHz (IRIG-B).
  • Page 21: Installation

    (antenna faulty, not connected or insufficient reception) Fail: red: time is not synchronized Figure: PZF180 with 8TE front and antenna connector and with 4TE front panel Pin Assignment of the DSUB9 Connectors (male): Pin 2: RxD Pin 3: TxD Pin 5: GND...
  • Page 22: Dcf77 Antenna

    Antenna aligned to the transmitter N-Norm female N-Norm male Cable slot N-Norm male N-Norm female as short as possible N-Norm female Meinberg DCF N-Norm male N-Norm male female Ground lead to PE rail (Protective Earth) or BNC male female Cable ca. 1,5 mm Ø...
  • Page 23 - Do not carry out any work on the antenna system if it is not possible to maintain the prescribed safe distance to exposed lines and electrical substations. PZF180 Date: December 8, 2021...
  • Page 24: Power Supply

    5.3 Power Supply The power supply used with a PZF180 has to provide only one output of +5V. The output voltage should be well regulated because drifting supply voltages reduce the short time accuracy of the generated frequencies and timing pulses. The power supply lines should have low resistance and must be connected using both pins a, b and c of the rear connector.
  • Page 25: Meinberg Device Manager

    On Windows operating systems, an installer setup, with graphical user interface, will perform the installation routine of the mbgdevman. To update an already installed version of the Meinberg Device Manager, you can simply download and run a new version of the installation program. The existing version will then be overwritten by the new version.
  • Page 26 "Apply Configuration" button. Use the "Re- store Configuration" button to reset all settings back to their default values. For more information, please refer to the Meinberg Device Manager manual: https://www.meinbergglobal.com/download/docs/sw/english/mbgdevman.pdf Date: December 8, 2021...
  • Page 27: The Program Gpsmon32

    5 Installation 5.6 The program GPSMON32 The program GPSMON32 can be used to monitor and programm all essential functions of Meinberg Receivers. The Software is executable under Windows 7, Windows Vista, Win9X, Win2000, WinXP and WinNT. To install GPSMON32 just run setup.exe from the included USB flash drive and follow the instructions of the setup program.
  • Page 28: Online Help

    The online help can be started by clicking the menu item "Help" in menu Help. In every program window a direct access to a related help topic can be obtained by pressing F1. The help language can be selected by clicking the menu items German/English in the Help Menu Date: December 8, 2021 PZF180...
  • Page 29: Update Of The System Software

    Create Snapshot It is possible to save the current configuration of the PZF180 module as a text file (zip format). In case of operating problems you can send this file to the MEINBERG support team. Note: You may need a "Serial to USB Converter"...
  • Page 30: Technical Specifications Pzf180

    7 Technical specifications PZF180 Receiver: Two seperate receiver channels for signal conversion and best aquisition and tracking of the DCF77 signal. Reception via external ferrite antenna AW02. Control of reception: The DCF-signal is checked for minimum field strength by microprocessor.
  • Page 31 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 Baud Framing: 7E1, 7E2, 7N2, 7O1, 7O2, 8E1, 8N1, 8N2, 8O1 Default setting: COM0: 19200, 8N1 Meinberg Standard time string, per second COM1: 9600, 8N1 Capture string, automatically Time Code Outputs: Unbalanced modulated sine wave signal:...
  • Page 32 Steckerbelegung / Pin Assignment PZF180 Vcc (+5V) Vcc (+5V) Vcc (+5V) (Osc.) (Osc.) (OSC_ADJ in) PPS Out ProgPulse3 out FF out 10MHz in PPS in PPS out TC DCLS in PPS2 in (10MHz_OSC in) PPM out (10MHz sine out) 100kHz out...
  • Page 33: Technical Specifications Aw02 Antenna

    7 Technical specifications PZF180 7.1 Technical Specifications AW02 Antenna Physical Dimensions: PZF180 Date: December 8, 2021...
  • Page 34 50 V - 5 mV Connector: N-Norm female connector Form factor: ABS plastic case for outdoor installation Protection class: IP56 Temperature range: -25 C to +65 C (-13 to 149 F) Weight: 0,55 kg (1,2 lbs) incl. mounting kit Date: December 8, 2021 PZF180...
  • Page 35: Antenna Cable

    7 Technical specifications PZF180 7.1.1 Antenna Cable Cable Type Cable Diameter (mm/in) Attenuation at 100 MHz Max. Cable Length (m/ft) Used for Receiver Type (db)/100 m/328 ft RG58/CU 5/0.2 300/984 GPS/GNS-UC/PZF RG213 10.3/0.41 700/2297 GPS/GNS-UC H155 5.4/0.21 70/230 GNM/GNS H2010 Ultraflex 7.3/0,29...
  • Page 36: Technical Specifications: Mbg S-Pro Surge Protection

    5 A (25 C) Effective Operating Current: IC at UC Rated Discharge Current: In (8/20) s (Core-Earth) 20 kA In (8/20) s (Core-Shield) 20 kA Total Surge Current: (8/20) s 20 kA (10/350) s 2.5 kA Date: December 8, 2021 PZF180...
  • Page 37 7 Technical specifications PZF180 Max. Discharge Current: (8/20) s Maximum (Core-Shield) 20 kA Rated Pulse Current: (10/1000) s (Core-Shield) 100 A Impulse Discharge Current: (10/350) s, Peak Value I 2.5 kA Output Voltage Limit: At 1 kV/ s (Core-Earth) spike...
  • Page 38 7.1.3.1 MBG S-PRO: Physical Dimensions 15,8 7.1.3.2 Installation and Grounding Date: December 8, 2021 PZF180...
  • Page 39: Oscillator Specifications

    7 Technical specifications PZF180 7.2 Oscillator specifications PZF180 Date: December 8, 2021...
  • Page 40: Time Strings

    ‘!’ announcement of start or end of daylight saving time ‘A’ announcement of leap second insertion ‘ ‘ (space, 20h) nothing announced <ETX> End-Of-Text, ASCII Code 03h Date: December 8, 2021 PZF180...
  • Page 41: Format Of The Meinberg Standard Time String

    7 Technical specifications PZF180 7.3.2 Format of the Meinberg Standard Time String The Meinberg Standard Time String is a sequence of 32 ASCII characters starting with the STX (start-of-text) character and ending with the ETX (end-of-text) character. The format is: <STX>D:dd.mm.yy;T:w;U:hh.mm.ss;uvxy<ETX>...
  • Page 42: Format Of The Uni Erlangen String (Ntp)

    ‘A’ announcement of leap second insertion ‘ ‘ (space, 20h) nothing announced leap second insertion ‘L’ leap second is actually inserted (active only in 60th sec.) ‘ ‘ (space, 20h) no leap second is inserted Date: December 8, 2021 PZF180...
  • Page 43 7 Technical specifications PZF180 The following information regarding the receiver position is set to zero because receiver does not support this. —————————————————————————————————– bbb.bbbb latitude of receiver position in degrees leading signs are replaced by a space character (20h) latitude, the following characters are possible: ‘N’...
  • Page 44: Format Of The Atis Standard Time String

    (1..7, 1 = 31h = Monday) checksum in hex, built from all characters including GID, ABS, TSQ, CC, ST, ... <CR> Carriage Return, ASCII code 0Dh (The standard interface configuration for this string type is 2400 baud, 7E1) Date: December 8, 2021 PZF180...
  • Page 45: Format Of The Sysplex-1 Time String

    7 Technical specifications PZF180 7.3.5 Format of the SYSPLEX-1 Time String The SYSPLEX1 time string is a sequence of 16 ASCII characters starting with the SOH (Start of Header) ASCII controll character and ending with the LF (line feed, ASCII Code 0Ah) character.
  • Page 46: Format Of The Sat Time String

    ‘!’ announcement of start or end of daylight saving time ‘ ‘ (space, 20h) nothing announced <CR> Carriage Return, ASCII Code 0Dh <LF> Line Feed, ASCII Code 0Ah <ETX> End-Of-Text, ASCII Code 03h Date: December 8, 2021 PZF180...
  • Page 47: Format Of The Spa Time String

    7 Technical specifications PZF180 7.3.7 Format of the SPA Time String The ABB SPA Time String is a sequence of 32 ASCII characters starting with the characters ">900WD" and ending with the <CR> (Carriage Return) character. The format is: >900WD:jj-mm-tt_hh.mm;ss.fff:cc<CR>...
  • Page 48: Format Of The Computime Time String

    (01..07, 01 = monday) hh:mm:ss the current time: hours (00..23) minutes (00..59) seconds (00..59, or 60 while leap second) <CR> Carriage Return, ASCII Code 0Dh <LF> Line Feed, ASCII Code 0Ah Date: December 8, 2021 PZF180...
  • Page 49: Format Of The Nmea 0183 String (Rmc)

    7 Technical specifications PZF180 7.3.9 Format of the NMEA 0183 String (RMC) The NMEA String is a sequence of 65 ASCII characters starting with the ‘$GPRMC’ character and ending with the characters CR (carriage return) and LF (line-feed). The format is: $GPRMC,hhmmss.ss,A,bbbb.bb,n,lllll.ll,e,0.0,0.0,ddmmyy,0.0,a*hh<CR><LF>...
  • Page 50: Rohs And Weee

    WEEE-compliant fashion, it must be returned to the manufacturer. Any transportation ex- penses for returning this product (at end-of-life) must be covered by the end user, while Meinberg will bear the costs for the waste disposal itself. Date: December 8, 2021...

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