8.2.3 Copy Actual Transformer........................37 8.2.4 New Measurement..........................38 8.2.5 Working with Templates........................38 8.3 Info................................39 8.3.1 Enter Tap Changer Data by Wizard.....................41 8.3.2 Enter Tap Changer Data manually.......................41 8.4 Archive................................. 42 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 2 of 68...
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C.A A Look under the Hood..........................63 C.B Dummy Plug – Use without external Interlock....................63 D. Firmware Update..........................64 E. Error Messages..........................65 F. Warranty Conditions........................66 G. Trouble Shooting..........................67 H. Contacts............................68 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 3 of 68...
Failure to comply with these precautions and other specific warnings violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use. Raytech GmbH assumes no liability for the operation and use of this equipment.
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Because of the danger of introducing additional hazards, do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification to the instrument. Return the instrument to a Raytech service department for service to ensure proper operation and that safety features are maintained.
If any of the above items are missing or damaged contact your local representative or Raytech GmbH immediately. NOTE The TR-MARK III field case is a waterproof design. When the case is unlocked, a small hole automatically opens, to compensate atmospheric pressure changes. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 6 of 68...
3 Introduction 3.1 History Raytech first developed the Transformer Turns Ratio Spy (TR-Spy) for high degree of accuracy for the research and development of transformers. This technology was then packaged into a portable test system for use by transformer manufacturers, rebuild shops, and electrical maintenance crews.
Automatic phase vector detection Enhanced heavy-duty protection circuitry Extremely rugged (can withstand a drop test of 1 meter) Data exchange via USB-Key Internal Printer 2 Years standard warranty 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 8 of 68...
For example: The High Side Winding may contain 940 Turns: Low Side Winding 440 Turns. Therefore: With three (3) Phase Transformers of different configurations, Turns Ratio and Voltage Ratio can be, and usually are different. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 9 of 68...
Turns Ratio testing is a required test during the manufacture of transformers. It is too a part of a good routine preventative maintenance program as well as for Acceptance testing. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 10 of 68...
Uncentered neutral points. Suspected broken, damaged, or missing core laminations. In the cases listed above, Raytech recommends the use of the optional unit, model T-Rex, in conjunction with the TR-MARK III. To get further Information on the T-Rex please check chapter ‘A.A, T-Rex‘, or contact Raytech to get additional details and information.
3. Press ‘Go ABC’ or ‘Go…’ to 4. Get the results start a measurement. WARNING! Do not touch the test clips if the safety indication is red. Test voltage will be present. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 12 of 68...
If the nameplate is missing it is still possible to test the transformer by a trial and error method. The TR-MARK III test set is designed to detect errors in transformer hook ups. Contact Raytech Service & Support department if you need assistance. NOTE ...
The TR-MARK III then “locks–in” the test voltage range. If the input voltage (mains) is varied after the TR-MARK III was powered on the actual test voltage may be higher or lower than indicated and system may get damaged 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 14 of 68...
Use this terminal to connect an additional ground line, if your mains cable does not provide a ground line. Use it also if you are not sure, that the local installation provides a low resistive ground. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 15 of 68...
USB Port to control the system. 5.2.11 Thermal Printer Allows you to quickly get your results on paper by using the built-in thermal printer. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 16 of 68...
4: High Voltage Side 7: External Connector 6: 3 Phase (Tap Changer) Extension 1: Fuse and Mains 5: Low Voltage Side (T-REX) Input Connector 2: Ground Terminal 8: Interface (USB and RS232) 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 17 of 68...
There is no difference for you between saving a transformer or attach the actual measurement. Both is done with the button ‘save’ in Main screen. See chapter ‘8.1.2.3 Print and Save, Turns Ratio or Voltage Ratio’ 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 18 of 68...
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‘save’. Please see chapter ‘8.1.2.3 Print and Save, Turns Ratio or Voltage Ratio’ for details Please see chapter ’8.2.2 Load from Archive’ or ’8.4 Archive’ for details 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 19 of 68...
(Measurement) Info Archive Setup Load Copy Actual Load Delete Export Transformer from Archive Transformer Measurement General Operator Result Diagram Print Standard Printer Colours About Clock Cursor License Service Update Language 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 20 of 68...
TR-MARK III will display automatically any complete result. Finally main screen will appear as followed: This is also the display you will find after switching on the instrument, if a measurement was finished before it was switched off. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 21 of 68...
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This Option is also used to do a ‘GO Tap’ if you have tabs. Please see chapter ‘8.1.4 Taps’ about how to define a transformer with taps. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 22 of 68...
In continuous mode, the ‘cont’ button will convert to a ‘Next’. Use this button to switch to the next phase and stay in continuous mode. Stop will immediately stop measurement in common and continuous mode. Progress Bar Continuous and Stop buttons 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 23 of 68...
Turns Ratio and Voltage Ratio: Tip here NOTE Never mind about the unfilled buttons. We will talk on it later in 8.1.3.2 Turn Ratio and Voltage Ratio 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 24 of 68...
To provide more details, deviation appears in column Dev. In chapter ‘8.3 Info’, read about section ‘General’ for details about pass/fail criteria. Pass: Fail: When a Transformer Name is entered, it is displayed here 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 25 of 68...
Calculated or not calculated value affects only nominal ratio display. The following example shows a D:y Transformer and what display options TR-Mark III provides: 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 26 of 68...
22kV Tap. Both can be done easily by touching the ‘Actual Tap Step Number’ (-3). In the following window tap number and corresponding voltage is displayed. To give you an overview of all taps, a complete table with corresponding voltages is also available. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 27 of 68...
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How to choose taps by nominal voltage: 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 28 of 68...
This menu is also used, to change the fixed tap step. How to handle primary and secondary taps and nominal voltages: 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 29 of 68...
More Taps’, the fixed tap is displayed smaller and in braces, while the changeable taps appear bigger and bold. As you switch the X-Side from secondary to tertiary, the fixed tap changes too. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 30 of 68...
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Just be aware, that when you switch back to measure primary to secondary winding system, the tertiary tap changer is no longer relevant. TR- MARK III then automatically defines the primary tap changer to be changeable. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 31 of 68...
‘New’ in main screen is pressed, the user is asked what he wants to do by offering the four buttons showed below. NOTE Please Check chapter ‘7 Transformer, Measurement and Data Structure’ for detailed information about data structure of MK III 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 32 of 68...
Touch ‘Go Info’ to get to main screen via Info menu, if you like to enter transformer details. ‘-> Temp’ will store the new transformer as a template. Please see chapter ‘8.2.5 Working with Templates’ for detailed information. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 33 of 68...
NOTE Please Check chapter ‘8.3.1 Enter Tap Changer Data by Wizard’ for detailed information about how to assign voltages to tap steps 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 34 of 68...
Don’t worry about transformers with three winding systems. Just activate the ‘tertiary’ option, by touching the checkbox. Then the buttons for one more coil appears. And of course you can also define taps for this third winding system. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 35 of 68...
Touch the pictures on top (MARK III or memory stick) to choose between the sources. The memory stick will only be displayed if connected. If you are using a firmware version 3.0.97 or higher on a TR-MARK III 250V, profiles with 250V test voltage can be imported and exported as usual.
If you are still a bit confused about it, have a look to the following screens and graphics including MK III screens. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 37 of 68...
You will be asked to enter a new transformer name and a serial number. After entering this information you will be led to main menu and measurement can directly be started. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 38 of 68...
0.5% from the theoretical value, the measurement will be designated as “failed”. Here you can also define which transformer standard is used. (IEC, ANSI, Australian) 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 39 of 68...
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When started from Main Screen, in chart ‘Results’ will be named as ‘actual Result’ and it will only show the actual result. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 40 of 68...
Just push on the filed you like to edit. The editor works for designator and voltage. Touch here for Touch here for voltage designator 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 41 of 68...
As soon as one transformer is selected, it will be highlighted and function buttons in the bottom menu appear. If two or more lines are highlighted, ‘Load’ and ‘Info’ of course will disappear again. Selected Transformer Function Buttons 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 42 of 68...
Printer Colors They can easily be selected with the symbol taps on top of the screen. The content of this five parts is described in the following chapters. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 43 of 68...
8.5.1 General 8.5.1.1 License License Manger is used to enter a Raytech license number. If your license state changes, you may be asked to enter a new license. This menu displays the actual license state. By touching the ‘Enter New License Key’ button, you can do so.
In bright sunlight black and white provides maximal contrast to make sure everything remains readable. The USB host has an oblong connector, USB device has square connector. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 45 of 68...
50W (max. 0.5A @ 100V output/ max. 0.2A @ 250V output). To limit the output power, please try to perform the test with lower output voltages. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 46 of 68...
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Cable carrying bag, instruction manual, software for data download Options Extended safety interlock TRO-203 external test switch for Tap changer testing T-REX 3-phase Supply to energize all 3 phases at once 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 48 of 68...
TR-MARK III offers 1 relay contact between Pin 3 and Pin 4. Pin 1 & 2 is the Tap Changer input. Shorten those two pins by a working contact to start measurement when using ‘Go Tap’. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 49 of 68...
Description T-Base Pro is a powerful tool to remote control Raytech test instruments, data exchange and analyse measured data of it. It runs on every windows based PC and a modern graphical user interface makes it easy and a pleasure to operate. Any custom request or special feature can easily be added with a custom Add-On.
10.3.2 Raytech Native USB Driver The low level communication is done by Raytech Native USB Driver. If it is properly installed, the user does not have to care about Windows recognizing TR-MARK III on a USB port. Raytech devices that are switched to Raytech Driver Mode with service code 2001, will register themselves to a Microsoft operating system.
10.3.3 Software Protocol 10.3.3.1 When using Raytech Toolbox The user of Raytech Toolbox does not have to care about protocol and commands. The device can be fully operated by a graphical user interface. 10.3.3.2 When using SDK (Software Development Kit) Raytech Native USB Driver provides many embedded commands, that can easily be used within a .NET language.
With Command SL ( Set to Local) or with the Local Button on the display. This button will be the only object on screen in remote mode until it is pressed, or ‘local’ command is sent. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 53 of 68...
Type of answer ( the command itself) 10.5 TR-MARK III Remote Commands Please visit www.raytech.ch or contact your local representative or Raytech Switzerland for a complete and actual command set. 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 54 of 68...
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Appendix Turns Ratio Meter 3 Phase Type TR-MARK III Raytech GmbH Oberebenestrasse 11 CH 5620 Bremgarten Switzerland 90100-2.20 Instruction Manual TR-MARK III 250V Page 55 of 68...
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Contents A. Application Notes..........................57 A.A Real Three Phase Voltage Option T-Rex.....................57 A.B Current Transformer Testing........................58 A.B.A Introduction............................58 A.B.B Usual Measurement..........................58 A.B.C Low Impedance........................... 59 A.B.D Info............................... 59 A.B.E CTs with Taps (Tapped Secondary)....................59 B. Test Reports............................. 60 B.A Internal Printer..............................
A. Application Notes A.A Real Three Phase Voltage Option T-Rex The Raytech Real Three Phase Voltage Option T-Rex is an optional system accessory for 3- Phase transformer ratio meter test sets designed by Raytech (i.e. TR-MARK III). T-Rex was designed to allow Engineers and Test Technicians the ability to test the phase relationships and actual voltage ratios of transformer windings while applying three phase voltage.
A.B Current Transformer Testing A.B.A Introduction Current transformers are, in effect, opposite wound voltage transformers. This basically means that the largest number of windings are on the “X” (low current) side of the current transformer. The TR-MARK III applies a voltage (from 1 to 100 VAC) from the “H” leads and measures back through the “X”...
2: Select CT Testing, use 10 (normal), 3: Touch Go A 40V (high ratio) or 1V (low impedance) A.B.C Low Impedance In certain cases, where the impedance (inductance) of the CT is so low that TR-MARK III gets to its power limits, an “Overcurrent” Message will be displayed on the screen. It is then recommended to run the test with a lower test voltage.
B. Test Reports Test Reports are printed results of TR-MARK III. The following two chapters show test reports. Please see chapter ‘8.1.2.3 Print and Save, Turns Ratio or Voltage Ratio’ about how to print. To use the external instead of the internal printer, just connect a printer to USB port of TR-MARK III.
C. Extended Safety Interlock Option (70049-A) With this option Raytech provides the possibility to connect an external safety switch or interlock line. For instance door contacts of a safety fence or a ‘high voltage off detector’ could be connected. The pins of the Extended Safety Interlock are placed on the extern connector. A device with this option can be recognized by having a 6 pin Lemo ‘Extern’...
C.A A Look under the Hood The Extended Safety Interlock is nothing else, than the access to the internal safety interlock of TR-MARK III. An open external interlock line will have the same effect to the device as a pressed emergency switch. Please see the following schematic as an additional explanation: Of course, when using an 70049-A device that is not connected to en external interlock line, the use of a dummy plug is necessary.
D. Firmware Update As Raytech GmbH always tries to increase comfort and quality of products, sometimes firmware updates may be available. Ask your local vendor, or visit our website www.raytech.ch and have a look for new firmware releases. Once you have downloaded from the website your file containing a new version, copy it to the root directory of a USB memory stick.
TR-MARK III. If one of those messages appear, switch TR-MARK III off. Restart it after a few seconds and try again. If you are still facing the same message, please contact our local representative or call Raytech Switzerland. Calibration failed ...
The purchaser is obligated to immediately notify Raytech GmbH Switzerland in writing form of any defects of the supplied test equipment. Raytech GmbH Switzerland must always be given the opportunity to rectify a defect within a reasonable time. The purchaser shall grant an adequate time within the test equipment shall be repaired.
Is the Emergency stop switch pushed in? Turn to release it. Measurement Accuracy sometimes is not good: The Raytech TR-MARK III 250V has been designed and tested to be immune against electromagnetic disturbances. However in rare cases, in presence of strong radio frequency electromagnetic field, turn ratio measuring accuracy may be degraded depending on field amplitude and frequency band.
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