VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL TABLE OF CONTENTS CONTENTS Contact Information 3.iii Responding to alarms 3.1.1 Corrective Maintenance 3.1.1 Electrostatic Protection 3.1.3 Identifying and Troubleshooting an Alarm 3.1.4 Replacement Procedures 3.1.17 Pre-Amplifier/IPA PWB Replacement 3.1.18 Power Amplifier PWB Replacement 3.1.20 Power Supply Module Replacement 3.1.23...
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL TABLE OF CONTENTS Mechanical Drawings 3.4.1 Identifying Mechanical Drawings 3.4.1 Content of Mechanical Drawings 3.4.1 Locating a Part or Assembly on a Mechanical Drawing 3.4.1 List of terms 3.5.1 PAGE 3.VI VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01...
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RELEASE CONTROL RECORD ISSUE DATE REASON 2020-12-01 Preliminary release for VX150 to VX2. Supports hardware versions: VX150, VX300, VX600 (NARF81) VX1 (NARF79) VX1.5. VX2 (NARF80) Supports software version VX SW 1.0 and later. VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01...
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL PAGE 3.VIII VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01...
Replacement Procedures - see page 3.1.17 If none of the procedures and alarms described in this section address your problem, contact Nautel for assistance. See “Technical Support” in the Installation Manual. Corrective Maintenance Corrective maintenance procedures consist of identifying and correcting defects or deficiencies that arise during transmitter operation.
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS if a standby transmitter must be enabled (if one is available). It is recommended that the significance of remote indications, and the appropriate responses, be incorporated into a station's standard operating procedures. Refer to “Identifying and Troubleshooting an Alarm”...
VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS Electrostatic Protection The transmitter's assemblies contain semiconductor devices that are susceptible to damage from electrostatic discharge. The following precautions must be observed when handling an assembly which contains these devices. CAUTION! Electrostatic energy is produced when two insulating materials are rubbed together.
VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS Identifying and Troubleshooting an Alarm You can identify an alarm locally by viewing the front panel user interface (UI) (see “Front Panel Alarm Checks”) or remotely by viewing the remote AUI’s Alarms page (see “Remote AUI Alarms Page Checks”...
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS Alarms Screen If an alarm exists and is currently being recognized by the transmitter system, it is displayed in the Alarms screen ( Dashboard -> Alarms ) of the front panel display (see Figure 3.1.2).
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS Remote AUI Alarms Page Checks If an alarm exists and is being recognized by the transmitter, it is displayed on the Alarms page (see Figure 3.1.3). The warning symbol in the upper, right section of the remote AUI dashboard (any page) will be amber or red when an alarm is present.
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS contains a column for most alarms that can occur, sorted Table 3.1.1 on page 3.1.9 NOTE alphanumerically for each sub-system, including both the names displayed on the remote AUI and, if different, the front panel display. The...
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS Table 3.1.1: Troubleshooting Alarms Alarm Name Description and Troubleshooting Action Analog Audio PWB +12V This alarm occurs if the +12 V supply in the analog audio PWB is 10% lower or 10% higher Fail than the desired value.
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS Alarm Name Description and Troubleshooting Action Entered Firmware Upgrade This alarm occurs when the exciter is in “firmware upgrade” mode. It should only be displayed during a transmitter software upgrade. Exciter +12V Fail This alarm occurs if the +12 V supply in the exciter PWB is 10% lower or 10% higher than the desired value.
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS Alarm Name Description and Troubleshooting Action High SWR This alarm occurs if the transmitter's average reflected power exceeds the high SWR threshold W). The transmitter takes no action on this alarm. Inspect the antenna and transmission line system for damage or de-tuning.
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F1 of the PS Distribution PWB (A2). If the measurement is greater than 1 W, replace the fuse (Nautel Part # FA57 in the ancillary kit). If the measurement is less than 1 W, or replacing the fuse does not clear the alarm, replace the Pre-amp/IPA PWB (A5) (see “Pre-amp/IPA PWB replacement”...
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Check for associated alarms. Typically, the assertion of this alarm is the result of a PA failure or removal, or a high SWR condition. If no other alarms are being indicated, contact Nautel for further support PA Fail/PA1 Fail This alarm occurs if the dc input current for the PA (A7), also PA1 for VX1.5/VX2 transmitters)
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS Alarm Name Description and Troubleshooting Action PA Power Supply AC Fail This alarm occurs if the power supply module (U3) is reporting an ac failure, indicating its ac input voltage is less than 175 V ac.
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS Alarm Name Description and Troubleshooting Action Pilot Unsync This alarm occurs if there is no synchronization between the 10 MHz and 1PPS signals. It may indicate that the GPS receiver is not detecting a signal. Check the GPS receiver and antenna.The transmitter takes no action on this alarm.
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS Alarm Name Description and Troubleshooting Action SWR Shutback This alarm occurs if the transmitter's reflected power suddenly exceeds the SWR shutback threshold, which is the reflected power that is equivalent to a 2:1 VSWR at max power W) due to a transient SWR condition (arc or lightning) within the output transmission line or antenna system.
VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS Replacement Procedures Table 3.1.2 lists the procedures available in this manual for replacing PWBs and modules that have been designated as line replaceable units (LRUs). Table 3.1.2: Replacement Procedures Module Replacement Procedure Pre-Amplifier/IPA PWB page 3.1.18...
PWB. Remove and retain the four M3 screws securing the IPA PWB and remove. Obtain the replacement NAPA41 IPA PWB and thermal compound (Nautel part # HAG80) from Nautel. Spread a small amount of thermal compound thinly and evenly, on the underside of the IPA PWB.
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS Figure 3.1.4: Pre-Amp/IPA PWB Replacement Partial top view, cover RIBBON CABLE RF OUTPUT RF INPUT removed for clarity PAGE 3.1.18 VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01...
Remove and retain the eleven M2.5 screws securing the Power Amplifier PWB to the heat sink. Remove the Power Amplifier PWB. 10. Obtain the replacement PA Replacement kit (Nautel part # 235-5046) from the Station Spare kit (Nautel part # 235-5043).
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS : Using a torque screwdriver, alternate tightening the left and right screws on each FET, a quarter NOTE turn at a time, until 6 inch-pounds (0.67 Newton-meters) of torque has been applied.
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS PA Resistance Checks Using a digital multimeter, check the continuity across fuse F1 on the suspect PA PWB. If the measurement is an open circuit, replace the PA PWB (see “Power Amplifier PWB Replacement”...
Figure 3.1.7 on page 3.1.24 as a guide, remove the power supply module from the front of the transmitter. Locate or obtain a replacement power supply module (Nautel Part # UG132 for VX150/VX300/ VX600 or UG136 for VX1/VX1.5/VX2). Using Figure 3.1.7 on page 3.1.24 as a guide, reinstall the new power supply module.
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS Figure 3.1.7: Removal of Power Supply Module VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01 PAGE 3.1.23...
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL RESPONDING TO ALARMS PAGE 3.1.24 VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01...
To locate the information for a specific part, the assigned reference designation for the part must be known. In addition, the Nautel nomenclature (e.g., NAPA40) assigned to the assembly containing the part or the full reference designation, including the reference designation of all higher assemblies, must be known.
Nautel configuration control number. Locate the part's reference designation and associated Nautel Part # in the list provided at the end of this section. In a PDF manual, use Ctrl-F (find) to quickly locate the reference designation. Reference Designation Lists Reference designation lists are provided for assemblies that are assigned an alpha-prefixed Nautel nomenclature (e.g., NAPA40) or a numbered Nautel part (e.g., 235-8050).
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NOTE manufacturer (OEM) information (i.e., vendor part numbers). Some vendor information is provided in the Responding to Alarms section of this manual, otherwise contact Nautel to order a replacement part or to request assistance to find a suitable replacement. Description Column Description column contains the name and descriptive information for each part.
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POWER SUPPLY, 12 V @ 150 W POWER SUPPLY, 18-53 V, 2250 W UR119 UG130 UG132 ** - Denotes the NAPE90 Exciter PWB is considered proprietary by Nautel. Component details are not provided in this manual. PAGE 3.2.4 VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01...
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POWER SUPPLY, 12 V @ 150 W POWER SUPPLY, 23-65 V, 3500 W UR119 UG130 UG136 ** - Denotes the NAPE90 Exciter PWB is considered proprietary by Nautel. Component details are not provided in this manual. VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01 PAGE 3.2.5...
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POWER SUPPLY, 12 V @ 150 W POWER SUPPLY, 23-65 V, 3500 W UR119 UG130 UG136 ** - Denotes the NAPE90 Exciter PWB is considered proprietary by Nautel. Component details are not provided in this manual. PAGE 3.2.6 VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01...
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Page 1 of 8 NARF81 StockCode: Final Assy, VX150/300/600, Description: Component Lvl, StockCode Description Reference Designation 235-5910 SD card mod, Programmed (UB114) A01U63 235-8010 Ancillary kit for VX (150W-2kW) 235-8900 2RU Front Panel Detail Assembly JDP21 Conn, Coax, N, Recept, Panel, 50ohm LA82C Inductor, Air Core, 16 AWG magnet, 17 Turn, 0.27"...
Resistor power ratings are not shown when less than 0.5 W Unidentified diodes are part number BAS21HT1 (Nautel Part # QDRS01) 24V Unidentified transient suppressors are part number 0603E SDA-TR1 (Nautel Part # QR70) Graphic and Logic Symbols The graphic symbols used on electrical schematics are in accordance with American National Standard ANSI Y32.2-1975 - Graphic Symbols for Electrical and Electronic Diagrams.
VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL READING ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS Unique Symbols Nautel uses unique symbols on electrical schematics to describe logic (two-state) signals. These signals differ from single-state signals or analog signals that may have multiple values. Type of Inputs and Outputs On electrical schematics, names used to describe logic (two-state) input and output signals are prefixed with a # symbol.
When a functional block is assigned a reference designation (e.g., A2 ), refer to the family trees in Section 3.2, “Parts Information” on page 3.2.1. Follow the family tree branches to the block that contains the desired reference designation, and associated Nautel nomenclature (e.g., NAPI187 System Interface PWB ). Refer to Table 3.3.1 on page 3.3.5...
3.2.1. Follow the family tree branches to the block that contains the desired reference designation, while noting the Nautel nomenclatures and names of all higher assemblies in the path. Example: A2 NAPI187 System Interface PWB . : The drawings in the Mechanical Drawings section depict the assembly detail of the transmitter...
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Table 3.3.1: List of Electrical Schematics Figure # Title SD-1 VX150/VX300/VX600 and VX1 Transmitter - Control/Monitor Stage SD-2 VX150/VX300/VX600 and VX1 Transmitter - Ac and RF Power Stages SD-3 VX1.5/VX2 Transmitter - Control/Monitor Stage SD-4 VX1.5/VX2 Transmitter - Ac and RF Power Stages SD-5...
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL READING ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS PAGE 3.3.6 VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01...
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+12V OUT REMOTE I/O AUDIO SPI S021 CS N DIGITAL OUTPUT 5 DIGITAL OUTPUT 6 AUDIO SPI MISO ANALOG OUTPUT 1 235-8100-SCH01.SchDoc ANALOG OUTPUT 2 V: A Figure SD-1: VX150/VX300/VX600 and VX1 Transmitter - Control/Monitor Stage VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01 SD-1...
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UNIT ID VOUT (+) VOUT (+) VOUT (-) VOUT (-) # PWR FAIL WARNING - # MODULE PRESENT - 2 2 35-8100-SCH02.SchDoc V: A Figure SD-2: VX150/VX300/VX600 and VX1 Transmitter - Ac and RF Power Stages VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01 SD-2...
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DIGITAL INPUT 1 +3.3V DIGITAL INPUT 2 VBUS 3 DIGITAL INPUT 3 DISPLAY CLK DIGITAL INPUT 4 DISPLAY MISO DISPLAY REMOTE I/O DIGITAL INPUT 5 USB3_N DISPLAY MOSI MODULE +12V IN USB3_P # DISPLAY CS - USER INTERFACE DIGITAL INPUT 6 # DISPLAY RESET - +12V DISPLAY MOSI...
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FROM SHEET 1 RF DRIVE PART OF IPA BIAS SYSTEM INTERFACE IPA VOLTS SAMPLE PART OF SYSTEM IPA V HEATSINK (+) INTERFACE HEATSINK (-) IPA V INLET AIR (+) SPLITTER IPA V INLET AIR (-) POWER AMP RF OUT RF OUT PWB 1 PA LOW PASS COMBINER...
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3.3V 10.0K +12V 10.0K J2:10 +12V U U A78M33CDCY +3.3V ALL RESISTORS ARE RATED 1/10W UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED J2:8 0.47 J2:5 J2:2 J2:6 J2:9 J3:1 LINE J3:3 LINE/N AC TO 12V SUPPLY J3:2 +3.3V J1:25 J1:26 J1:27 J2:1 J1:24 RS485 (+) RS-485 TO SYSTEM TO POWER SUPPLY...
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3.2.1. Follow the family tree branches to the block that contains the desired reference designation and Nautel nomenclature (e.g., NAPA40 Power Amplifier PWB ). Note the reference designations and Nautel nomenclatures of all higher assemblies in the path. Example: A7 NAPA40 Power Amplifier PWB .
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SYSTEM INTERFACE PWB (A3) 12 V POWER SUPPLY MODULE POWER SUPPLY MODULE (U2) (U3) FRONT PANEL USER INTERFACE PWB (A5, located behind front panel) FRONT PANEL) (U1) TOP COVER REMOVED FOR CLARITY Figure MD-1: VX150/VX300/VX600/VX1 Transmitters VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01 MD-1...
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NOT AVAILABLE AT TIME OF PRINT Figure MD-2: VX1.5/VX2 Transmitter VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01 MD-2...
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Figure MD-3: NAPI189 Analog Audio PWB VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01 MD-3...
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Figure MD-4: NAPI187 System Interface PWB VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01 MD-4...
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Figure MD-5: NAPI188/01 Power Supply Interface PWB (VX150/VX300/VX600) VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01 MD-5...
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Figure MD-6: NAPI188 Power Supply Interface PWB (VX1/VX1.5/VX2) VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01 MD-6...
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Figure MD-7: NAPI193 Front Panel User Interface PWB VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01 MD-7...
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Figure MD-13: 2-Way Combiner PWB (Nautel Part # PU03A) (VX1.5/VX2) VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01 MD-13...
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Low Voltage Power Supply. A module or modules used in the ac-dc power stage that generates LVPS. the low level dc supply voltage for the transmitter. A setting that controls power level, frequency and audio parameters. The VX150 to VX2 allows Preset. you to pre-program multiple presets.
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VX150 TO VX2 TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL LIST OF TERMS PAGE 3.5.2 VERSION 0.1 2020-12-01...