Nautel VX150 Operation & Maintenance Manual

Nautel VX150 Operation & Maintenance Manual

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2: OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE
MANUAL
VX150
VX2
TO
T
RANSMITTER
Document ID:
NHB-VX150-VX2-OPS
Version:
1.0
Issue Date:
2022-12-08
Status:
Standard

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Summary of Contents for Nautel VX150

  • Page 1 2: OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL VX150 RANSMITTER Document ID: NHB-VX150-VX2-OPS Version: Issue Date: 2022-12-08 Status: Standard...
  • Page 3 For verification of materials, the reader is encouraged to consult the respective manufacturer's most recent publication on the official website or through contact with Customer Service. © Copyright 2022 NAUTEL. All rights reserved. VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08 PAGE III...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL TABLE OF CONTENTS CONTENTS Contact Information Release Control Record Description 2.1.1 Ac-Dc Power Stage 2.1.1 Control/Excitation/Monitor Stage 2.1.2 RF Stage 2.1.4 Operating the Transmitter 2.2.1 User Interfaces 2.2.3 Advanced User Interface (AUI) 2.2.6 Managing and Displaying Dashboard Panels 2.2.15...
  • Page 6 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE VI VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08...
  • Page 7: Release Control Record

    VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL RELEASE CONTROL RECORD ISSUE DATE REASON 2022-12-08 Initial release for VX low power models. Supports hardware versions: VX150, VX300, VX600 (NARF81) VX1 (NARF79) VX1.5, VX2 (NARF80) Supports software version VX SW 6.0.0 and later.
  • Page 8 VX-LP OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL PAGE VIII VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08...
  • Page 9: Description

    The PA Power Supply, and its output voltage range, varies with the transmitter model. For VX150 to VX600 transmitters, the output voltage range is between +18 and 53 V dc. For VX1 to VX2 transmitters, the output voltage range is between +23 and 65 V dc.
  • Page 10: Control/Excitation/Monitor Stage

    The PA Power Supply, and its output voltage range, varies with the transmitter model. For VX150 to VX600 transmitters, the output voltage range is between +18 and 53 V dc. For VX1 to VX2 transmitters, the output voltage range is between +23 and 65 V dc. The output voltage is regulated based on a serial control input from the Power Supply Interface PWB (A4).
  • Page 11 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL DESCRIPTION Exciter PWB The Exciter PWB (A1) accepts external audio program information and generates the modulated RF drive source for the IPA PWB (A6). It performs all primary control functions of the transmitter.
  • Page 12: Rf Stage

    PA PWB(s) The PA PWB(s) accepts the RF + Bias drive from the System Interface PWB (for VX150 to VX1) or from the Splitter PWB (for VX1.5 and VX2), and PA volts input from the Power Supply Interface PWB. The RF output of the PA PWB(s) is controlled by a combination of gate bias set point, RF drive and PA volts.
  • Page 13 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL DESCRIPTION Combiner PWB Used in VX1.5 and VX2 transmitters only. The Combiner PWB combines the RF output signals from both PA PWBs and applies it to the Directional Coupler (A11). Directional Coupler The Directional Coupler (A11) samples the transmitter's forward and reflected power and generates the Fwd Pwr Sample (A11J2) and Refld Pwr Sample (A11J3) signals applied to the Exciter PWB and System Interface PWBs for protection and monitoring.
  • Page 14 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL DESCRIPTION PAGE 2.1.6 VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08...
  • Page 15 AMBIENT TEMP SYSTEM INTERFACE FAN 1 SENSOR +18V-53V PA POWER SUPPLY FAN 2 HEATSINK TEMP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY AC IN INTERFACE +12V POWER SUPPLY 2 2 35-8300-BLK01 Iss. A Figure 2.1.1: VX150/VX300/VX600 Transmitter Block Diagram VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08 PAGE 2.1.7...
  • Page 16 MPX/SCA 1 MPX/SCA 2 ANALOG LEFT ANALOG AUDIO 19kHz OUT ANALOG RIGHT SD CARD ORBAN AUDIO PROCESSOR (OPTIONAL) AES 1 AES 2 USB 1 REMOTE OUT USB 2 EXCITER ETHERNET XMTR LINK RDS/SYS CTRL REMOTE IN DIRECTIONAL LOW PASS FILTER INTERLOCK RF OUT COUPLER...
  • Page 17 MPX/SCA 1 MPX/SCA 2 ANALOG LEFT ANALOG AUDIO 19kHz OUT ANALOG RIGHT SD CARD ORBAN AUDIO PROCESSOR (OPTIONAL) AES 1 AES 2 EXCITER REMOTE OUT USB 1 USB 2 ETHERNET XMTR LINK RDS/SYS CTRL PA 1 LOW PASS FILTER REMOTE IN INTERLOCK EXTERNAL RF SAMPLE DIRECTIONAL...
  • Page 18: Operating The Transmitter

    VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER SECTION 2: OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER This section provides the following information about operating the VX150 to VX2 transmitter:  User Interfaces - see page 2.2.3  Advanced User Interface (AUI) - see page 2.2.7 ...
  • Page 19 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER  SNMP - see page 2.2.60  Spectrum Mask - see page 2.2.62  System Preferences - see page 2.2.63 Thresholds - see page 2.2.63   Time - see page 2.2.64 Transmitter Info - see page 2.2.66...
  • Page 20: User Interfaces

    OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER User Interfaces Nautel recommends you make a complete backup clone of the transmitter’s SD card in the event NOTE the SD card in the transmitter becomes corrupted or damaged. Use a Class 10 SD card with a minimum 8 GB capacity (e.g., Nautel part number UB114, vendor part number Cactus KS8GR-245, or equivalent).
  • Page 21 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER PAGE 2.2.4 VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08...
  • Page 22 Remote AUI Dashboard HOME page 2.2.18 page 2.2.14 Alarms page 2.2.25 Meters page 2.2.26 Remote I/O Digital Inputs page 2.2.71 page 2.2.71 Digital Outputs page 2.2.74 Analog Outputs page 2.2.76 Presets Presets page 2.2.28 page 2.2.28 Preset Scheduler page 2.2.46 Reports Event History page 2.2.77...
  • Page 23 Turn On Delay Unique Hardware ID Ramp-Up Speed Firmware Revision Pilot Sample Nameplate License FM Mask FM Polarity Ext 10 MHz Input Enable Scheduler Figure 2.2.3: VX150 to VX2 Transmitter - Front Panel UI Menu Tree VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08 PAGE 2.2.6...
  • Page 24: Advanced User Interface (Aui)

    Advanced User Interface (AUI) The VX150 to VX2 uses an Advanced User Interface (AUI). You can access the AUI remotely using a PC and a web browser, directly or through a switch or network - via the LAN connection on the rear panel of the transmitter.
  • Page 25 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.1: Using the AUI (Dashboard page shown) Modulation Level Menu Temperature Alarms Date/Time Active Preset Remote/Local Indicator Reflected Power RF ON/OFF Forward Power Display Area - displays user selected data and...
  • Page 26 2.2.64. • Nautel Logo: From any page, click the Nautel logo to return to the Dashboard page. • Remote/Local: Indicator showing the operational control of the transmitter. In Remote mode, the button is green and Local is gray. If Local is selected, only local control of the transmitter is possible and the button will be red and Remote will be gray.
  • Page 27 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Logging into the AUI The transmitter’s AUI provides a means to restrict access to transmitter control functions to authorized users only. There are user accounts that can be pre-defined to set access restriction from read-only (no control) to full-administrative control.
  • Page 28 OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.4: AUI Login Menu eyeball icon The Nautel AUI is factory configured with two pre-defined logins. Nautel recommends that you NOTE change the password to improve overall system security (see Set or Change the Password, on page 2.2.69...
  • Page 29 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER AUI Pages Table 2.2.1 defines the available AUI pages. Table 2.2.1: AUI Pages AUI Page Function Page Dashboard Present critical data and instruments. page 2.2.14 page 2.2.16 Panel Selector Choose data and instrument panels for Dashboard.
  • Page 30 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER AUI Page Function Page Menu - Settings - Time Select NTP, UTC, and set date, time, country and time zone. page 2.2.64 page 2.2.66 Menu - Settings - Transmitter View and enter transmitter name and serial number.
  • Page 31 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER AUI Menu page Any menu item or feature in the Remote AUI that is grayed out is not available. NOTE From the AUI’s top banner, click the Menu button to view the Menu page (see Figure 2.2.5).
  • Page 32 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER • Select Settings to access a sub-menu of settings options, including: – Audio Processing (see Audio Processing - see page 2.2.49) – Exciter VCXO (see Exciter VCXO - see page 2.2.52)
  • Page 33: Managing And Displaying Dashboard Panels

    VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Managing and Displaying Dashboard Panels This section includes the following topics: • Describing Dashboard Panel Options - see page 2.2.18 • Alarms - see page 2.2.19 • Audio Inputs - see page 2.2.19 •...
  • Page 34 NOTE: For consistency the panel selector dialog is the same for all Nautel FM transmitters. If an instrument is greyed out, it is not cur- rently available on the transmitter series you are logged into. VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08...
  • Page 35 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Describing Dashboard Panel Options Click on the desired panel to display it. See Table 2.2.2 for a description of each panel, noting there are two types - Data Panels and Instrument Panels. Data Panels display read-only measurement data.
  • Page 36 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Alarms Figure 2.2.8. Displays all active transmitter alarms recognized by the transmitter.A scroll bar will display, as required. The alarms listed in this panel should match the number of alarms shown in the top banner of the AUI.
  • Page 37 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Modulation Figure 2.2.10. Displays the FM modulation level for the current preset. The current modulation level is displayed as follows: (green bar), its peak level (black line and shown numerically) and its full-scale value (typically 100%).
  • Page 38 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.12: Dashboard Meters Selection Click the ‘box’ icon to display meters on the Dashboard Partial Meter List shown for reference VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08 PAGE 2.2.21...
  • Page 39 If these spurious emissions are observed on the spectrum analyzer, Nautel recommends that a calibrated, external spectrum analyzer be used to verify the presence of spurs.
  • Page 40 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER • Resolution Bandwidth: determines the FFT bin size or the smallest frequency that can be resolved. Allowable range is 75 - 10,000 Hz. Default setting is 1000 Hz. • Averages: determines the number of averages that the analyzer performs per sweep. Press the Clear Averaging button to restart the averaging process.
  • Page 41: Aui Main Menu

    VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER AUI Main Menu The Main Menu contains the following features (see Figure 2.2.15): • Dashboard • Alarms (see page 2.2.25) • Meters (see page 2.2.26) • Presets (see page 2.2.28) •...
  • Page 42 OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Alarms You can view the VX150 to VX2’s operational status using the AUI’s Alarm page. This page shows current active alarms to aid in fault diagnosis. To view, click the Alarms button in the AUI’s main menu.
  • Page 43 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Meters The meters displayed in the AUI represents the active meters for the transmitter and displays a real-time value. Open the Meters window to view all the transmitter’s meters (see Figure 2.2.17).
  • Page 44 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Table 2.2.3: Meters List AAB -8V IPA Current +12 V AAB -+12V IPA Voltage +2.5 V AAB +5V Peak Modulation Level +3.3 V AAB +8V MPX 1 +5 V AES 1 DMPX...
  • Page 45 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Presets This section includes the following subjects: • Managing Presets - Using the AUI • Activating presets using the AUI - see page 2.2.28 • Editing or creating presets using the AUI - see page 2.2.29 •...
  • Page 46 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Both methods will indicate the current active preset, by a green check mark next to its radio button (e.g., Example Preset 3, see Figure 2.2.18 on page 2.2.28). If the current preset is not the desired one, click the radio button of the desired preset in the Available Presets list, or create a new preset or clicking the Clone Preset button and edit the preset.
  • Page 47 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER General Figure 2.2.19. Figure 2.2.19: General page • Preset Name: This field identifies the name of the current preset. Users can rename the default preset name in the Edit Preset menu.
  • Page 48 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Audio The Audio page (s ee Figure 2.2.20) includes settings for both the main and backup (if applicable) audio sources . The Main Audio settings are always displayed, and Backup Audio Source settings are shown when the Backup Audio Source is enabled.
  • Page 49 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER • Preemphasis: Applies to Analog Left/Right and AES1/2 sources only. Select 0 us, 50 us or 75 us. • MPX Level: Applies to MPX1/2 sources only. Set this parameter level in Vpp (typically 3.5 Vpp - 100% modulation value).
  • Page 50 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.21. Figure 2.2.21: SCA page Check your local broadcast regulatory body’s guidelines for allowable modulation depth with NOTE SCAs or RDS enabled. VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08 PAGE 2.2.33...
  • Page 51 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER • SCA MPX1/2 Input: Connectors for use with an externally generated SCA; when MPX 1 or MPX 2 is selected (i.e., enabled), all the selections listed below are active for the selected SCA MPX input.
  • Page 52 Save. See Figure 2.2.22. Figure 2.2.22: RDS page Refer to RDS Remote Protocol, on page 2.2.39 for information on using the ASCII protocol to remotely configure RDS settings and to observe the strings supported by Nautel. VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08 PAGE 2.2.35...
  • Page 53 For ASCII over IP data or UECP over IP data, send RDS information to the IP address of the NOTE VX150 to VX2, port 7005. Also note that the IP data is TCP/IP format, not UDP. • Injection Level: Enter value between 0 and 10% (default is 5%). This level is added to the composite baseband signal.
  • Page 54 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER • Scrolling Type: Select the type of scrolling to be used by the receiver - Word or Character. Word scrolling displays and transitions a maximum of 8 characters of the Scrolling PS Name at a time.
  • Page 55 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER • DI Stereo: (bit 0 of DI, see NOTE below): select Stereo or Mono. This selection is a decoder identification operating mode flag. Default is Mono. Artificial Head, Compression Flag, Dynamic PTY and Stereo are part of the DI (Decoder...
  • Page 56 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER RDS Remote Protocol. The following information is intended to assist users with remote RDS settings using the ASCII protocol. Assigning Settings: To assign a value to a setting, send the setting name, the equal sign (=) and the desired value.
  • Page 57 Use TCP port 7005. This is not user configurable. To use RDS over IP, the connection must be opened before each command. Table 2.2.4 lists the RDS settings supported by Nautel, including descriptions and examples. Remote setting of the RDS baud rate is not supported. NOTE Table 2.2.4:...
  • Page 58 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Setting Name Description/Example AF1= Alternative Frequency If the station broadcasts on more than one frequency using translators or repeaters, these are typically set to each of the frequencies used in the broadcast network.
  • Page 59 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Setting Name Description/Example 4A date/time enable If set to 1, the exciter will broadcast a 4A RDS packet on the edge of every minute with the currently set UTC time/date. This is a volatile setting.
  • Page 60 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Other Settings Figure 2.2.23: Other Settings page VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08 PAGE 2.2.43...
  • Page 61 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER • Pilot Level: enter value between 6 and 12% (typically 9%); this level is added to the composite baseband. • Pilot 1 PPS Sync: select Enabled or Disabled. If Enabled, enter: –...
  • Page 62 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER – AGC Limit: enter value between 0 and 160% (default is 120%). AGC Time Constant: enter value between 0 and 1000 ms (default is 300 ms). – • L/R Limiter: This look-ahead limiter can be applied to the signal immediately before the stereo generator in the exciter.
  • Page 63 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Scheduler You can program a preset schedule for the transmitter. Select Preset Scheduler from the Settings page in the Dashboard menu (see Figure 2.2.24) to set the dates and times at which presets take effect. You can define up to 63 different schedule rules.
  • Page 64 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER • In the Days of the Week section, select the days of the week on which the rule will apply. • In the Time section, set the start (From:) and end (To:) times (hours and minutes) for the rule.
  • Page 65 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Settings The Settings menu (see Figure 2.2.26 on page 2.2.48) contains the following features: • Audio Processing (see Audio Processing - see page 2.2.49) • Exciter VCXO (see Exciter VCXO - see page 2.2.52)
  • Page 66 If a discrepancy exists between the operational instructions in the Orban manual and this document, the latter shall prevail as this document is specific to operation with an VX150 to VX2 transmitter. View the Orban Optimod-FM 5500 Digital Audio Processor Operating Manual online at: https://www.orban-europe.com/downloads/5500i/Documentation/5500i_3.0_Operating_Manual.pdf...
  • Page 67 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.27: Settings - Audio Processing Edit Enabled Preset Delete By clicking the Edit icon, you can change the various settings for the active preset. See Figure 2.2.28 on page 2.2.51.
  • Page 68 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.28: Audio Processing - Edit WARNING! When you open the Audio Processor page while the transmitter is on and Orban is enabled, the active preset in the Orban audio processor is loaded by default.
  • Page 69 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Exciter VCXO You can calibrate the internal clock reference to an external 10 MHz clock (e.g. GPS synchronized 10 MHz clock), using the remote AUI. During calibration, the external 10 MHz clock should be connected to the EXT 10 MHz IN NOTE (A1J4A) BNC connector on the rear of the transmitter.
  • Page 70 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER External 10 MHz You can configure the VX150 to VX2 to accept an external 10 MHz input using the AUI or using the front panel UI (see FM Polarity, on page 2.2.139).
  • Page 71 OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Network CAUTION! When connecting to a Nautel transmitter, we support both HTTP and HTTPS protocols. If using HTTP, the data traffic is not encrypted, meaning your username/password could be compromised. For security reasons, Nautel recommends using HTTPS whenever possible.
  • Page 72 OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Determining DHCP Setting One of the main decisions in configuring the network connection on your VX150 to VX2 transmitter is whether you set DHCP to ON or OFF. If you are connecting to a network, consult with a network administrator before connecting the transmitter to your network to determine whether to enable (turn ON) or disable (turn OFF) the DHCP setting.
  • Page 73 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Notifications The Notifications feature (see Figure 2.2.32) provides a means for the transmitter to issue emails or texts (SMS messages) triggered by user defined alarm events. If you use this feature, you must also...
  • Page 74 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.33: Notifications/Email Server Configuration Page Authentication enabled for All IP addresses shown are for reference purposes only reference purposes only VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08 PAGE 2.2.57...
  • Page 75 2.2.57): Enter the following five parameter fields: • Host: In order to enter a server name (e.g., mail.nautel.com), at least one nameserver IP address must be entered. • Port Number: This logical connection end point uses a number to identify the type of process to which an internet or other network message is to be forwarded to when it arrives at a server.
  • Page 76 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Security Certificates The AUI supports HTTPS connections and to take advantage of this, the user must either use a free or purchased Security Certificate. Security uses public and private keys to ensure that the site is verified that is what it purports to be and therefore safe.
  • Page 77 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER SNMP The SNMP configuration page provides a user with a means to configure the SNMP agent and the associated traps (see Figure 2.2.35). Figure 2.2.35: Settings - SNMP Traps enabled for reference purposes only PAGE 2.2.60...
  • Page 78 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Configure the SNMP agent as follows: 1. Enter the first five fields, noting the following: • Agent Port: Enter the UDP port where the SNMP agent checks for requests. The default setting is 161.
  • Page 79 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Spectrum Mask The Spectrum Mask page allows users to select the appropriate FM mask standard being used by the Dashboard spectrum analyzer. See Figure 2.2.36. Use the Mask Type dropdown menu to select the desired mask (factory setting is FCC).
  • Page 80 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER System Preferences The System Preferences page allows the user to display the Temperature units in either Celsius or Fahrenheit. See Figure 2.2.37. Select from the dropdown menu and click the Save icon to save the changes.
  • Page 81 2.2.122). If you change the clock setting on the front panel UI, it will also be reflected on the remote AUI, and vice versa. Setting the Clock - Using the AUI You can remotely set the VX150 to VX2’s time and date by selecting Time from the Settings menu. See Figure 2.2.39).
  • Page 82 You can configure an NTP (Network Time Protocol) server to allow clock synchronization with all computers on the same network as the transmitter. The accuracy of the NTP synchronization is related to the distance to the server, therefore Nautel NOTE recommends you choose servers in the same country as the equipment.
  • Page 83 Saving the Serial Number to this field makes it easy to reference when communicating with Nautel Customer Service. Click the Transmitter Name or Serial Number bar to enter a new name or serial number or edit a previous one and press the Save button to save the changes.
  • Page 84 Figure 2.2.42 on page 2.2.69 Each VX150 to VX2 transmitter has two pre-defined user accounts when it leaves the factory: “Admin” and “Viewer”. The Admin account has full permissions for configuring the transmitter via the AUI. The password for the Admin account is "change_me"...
  • Page 85 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Setting Permissions There are three user permissions, each with their own specific functionality. See Figure 2.2.42 on page 2.2.69. All users have permission to change their own name, email, language and password, after their account has been created, but are otherwise limited to the following functions: •...
  • Page 86 Cancel button to discard changes and exit this menu. If the user is defined as an Administrator and the account password is changed, store the new NOTE password in safe/secure location, as Nautel cannot reset the password. VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08 PAGE 2.2.69...
  • Page 87 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.43: Changing Password Delete an Account To delete a user account, click the Delete User icon of the desired user in the Users list (see Figure 2.2.41 on page 2.2.67).
  • Page 88 Remote I/O The Remote I/O page allows the user to configure the remote input/output interface for the transmitter. Refer also to the VX150 to VX2 Installation Manual for information on remote inputs and outputs and their factory default settings. ...
  • Page 89 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.45: Input Editing Menu Select Input Channel From the editing screen for remote input 1 through 7, you can configure the input for one of a variety of channel inputs. Click the Channel field’s up/down arrows to display the following options: ...
  • Page 90 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Channel Control options Description Unassigned Unassigned No logic setting. RF On/Off Rising Edge, Activate Logic ‘1’ (high or rising edge) activates the input. Falling Edge, Activate Logic ‘0’ (low or trailing edge) activates the input.
  • Page 91 Figure 2.2.46), you can configure up to six outputs that indicate either the presence of various alarms or the status of operator controlled circuits. Nautel sets remote output defaults prior to shipping. See the Installation Manual for details. Figure 2.2.46: Remote I/O - Digital Outputs Page...
  • Page 92 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Select Output Channel From the editing screen for remote output 1 through 6, you can configure the output for one of a variety of channel outputs. Click the Channel field’s up/down arrows to display the following options: ...
  • Page 93 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Analog Outputs There are two analog outputs - forward power and reflected power - that can be remotely monitored. These outputs are factory defined parameters and cannot be changed to other parameters, however...
  • Page 94 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Reports The Reports page allows the user to view and download transmitter events by the following criteria: Event History (see Event History)   Active Preset (see Active Preset on page 2.2.78)
  • Page 95 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.49: Reports - Event History List shown for reference only Active Preset In the Active Preset report (see Figure 2.2.50), the user can select the following criteria from the drop- down menu: ...
  • Page 96 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.50: Reports - Active Preset VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08 PAGE 2.2.79...
  • Page 97 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Meters In the Meters report (see Figure 2.2.51), the user can select the following criteria from the drop-down menu:  No Filter  Summary  Transmitter  Controller  Exciter ...
  • Page 98 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Settings In the Settings report (see Figure 2.2.52), the user can select the following criteria from the drop-down menu:  No Filter  General  Software Versions  Exciter Thresholds ...
  • Page 99 Plug-ins are referenced by Name and Version. By clicking the Software Licenses hyperlink, the user is directed to Nautel’s support website which provides a list of open source Nautel Software Licenses used by this product. PAGE 2.2.82...
  • Page 100 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.53: Software - Versions Software Licenses hyperlink VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08 PAGE 2.2.83...
  • Page 101 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Upgrades The Upgrades page (see Figure 2.2.54) in the Software menu allows for uploading a suite of software upgrade files (.tgz files) via remote connection. Navigate the page as described below.
  • Page 102 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Sign Out The Sign Out dialog (see Figure 2.2.55) allows the user to sign out of the AUI session. Click OK to sign out or Cancel to return to the active session.
  • Page 103: Front Panel User Interface (Fpui)

    OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Front Panel User Interface (FPUI) The VX150 to VX2 uses a Front Panel User Interface (FPUI) to control the transmitter locally. Figure 2.2.56 for the Dashboard display that is used for viewing purposes only. The FPUI contains a menu-based series of pages that serve specific functions.
  • Page 104 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Saving settings Many of the FPUI screens allow for modifying a selected setting. Press the front panel rotary knob to save a change. Press and hold the BACK button to cancel a change and revert back to the previously stored value.
  • Page 105 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Table 2.2.5: FPUI Screens FPUI Screen Function See page First Time Setup Screens Guides the user through initial setup of the transmitter. Provides VX Series prompts to set frequency, output power and audio input. Refer to Quick-Start the VX Series Quick Start Guide, provided in the transmitter’s...
  • Page 106 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER FPUI Screen Function See page Network View and/or set network information such as MAC address (view page 2.2.100 only), DHCP on/off status, IP address, netmask and gateway. Presets - Select Select and activate a user-defined preset.
  • Page 107 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER FPUI Screen Function See page Settings - Transmitter - Thresholds Set the SWR Shutdown and Foldback power thresholds. page 2.2.134 Menu Settings - Transmitter - Auto Bias Initiates the PA/IPA auto bias routine.
  • Page 108 The View Alarms screen displays only alarms that are currently active. Use the front panel rotary knob to scroll through the list of alarms or events. Refer to the VX150 to VX2 Troubleshooting Manual to cross-reference the alarm name to possible causes and troubleshooting tips.
  • Page 109 Use the front panel rotary knob to scroll through the list of logged events. Refer to the VX150 to VX2 Troubleshooting Manual to cross-reference the alarm name to possible causes and troubleshooting tips.
  • Page 110 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.61: Logs screen Reset Logs Press the Logs Reset menu option in the front panel UI’s Main Menu. Press Confirm to clear all logs or Cancel to return to the previous menu. See Figure 2.2.62.
  • Page 111 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Meters When you select Meters from the Main Menu, you can view various metered parameters of the VX150 to VX2. The meters are divided into the following sub-menus:  Critical Meters (see page 2.2.95)
  • Page 112 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Critical Meters Select Critical Meters from the Front Panel UI’s Meters menu to view the list of transmitter’s critical power related meters. See Figure 2.2.63. Figure 2.2.63: Critical Meters PA Meters Select PA Meters from the Front Panel UI’s Meters menu to view the list of transmitter’s critical power...
  • Page 113 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER RF Drive Meters Select RF Drive Meters from the front panel UI’s Meters menu to view a list of the transmitter’s RF drive related meters. See Figure 2.2.65. Figure 2.2.65: RF Drive Meters PAGE 2.2.96...
  • Page 114 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Cooling System Meters Select Cooling System Meters from the front panel UI’s Meters menu to view a list of the transmitter’s cooling related meters. See Figure 2.2.66. Figure 2.2.66: Cooling System Meters Modulation Meters Select Modulation Meters from the front panel UI’s Meters menu to view a list of transmitter’s...
  • Page 115 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Timing Meters Select Timing Meters from the front panel UI’s Meters menu to view a list of transmitter’s timing related meters. See Figure 2.2.68. Two drawings are shown for reference in because External 10 MHz and 1 PPS Figure 2.2.68...
  • Page 116 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Analog Audio PWB Voltage Meters Select Analog Audio PWB Voltage Meters from the front panel UI’s Meters menu to view a list of transmitter’s analog audio voltage related meters. See Figure 2.2.70.
  • Page 117 UI) to ensure you can log in after changes are made. Determining DHCP Setting One of the main decisions in configuring the network connection on your VX150 to VX2 transmitter is whether you set DHCP to ON or OFF. If you are connecting to a network, consult with a network administrator before connecting the transmitter to your network to determine whether to enable (turn ON) or disable (turn OFF) the DHCP setting.
  • Page 118 Figure 2.2.72: Network Screen (DHCP On) Connecting a Laptop Directly to the Transmitter If connecting to the VX150 to VX2 directly with a laptop, you must set a static IP address on the VX150 to VX2 and your laptop. 1. From the Front Panel UI, go to Network and set the IP address as follows: •...
  • Page 119 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER 4. In the Local Area Network Status, open the General tab and choose Properties. Scroll down and highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). Choose Properties. 5. In the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window, select Use the following IP address.
  • Page 120 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Presets Many preset settings available on the front panel UI are also available on the remote AUI. In this case, if you change a preset setting on the front panel UI, it will also be reflected on the remote AUI, and vice versa.
  • Page 121 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.74: Select Preset Use the Front Panel rotary knob to scroll through the existing presets. Press the Front Panel rotary knob to enable the preset as the transmitter’s active preset. Press the Back button to return to the previous menu.
  • Page 122 The maximum power settings are as follows: VX150 - 165 W, VX300 - 330 W, VX600 - 660 W, VX1 - 1200 W, VX1,5 - 1650, VX2 - 2100 W The minimum power settings are as follows: VX150 - 15 W, VX300 - 30 W, VX600 - 60 W, VX1 - 100 W, VX1.5 - 150, VX2 - 200 W...
  • Page 123 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.77: Edit Preset - Frequency Main Audio. When you enter the Main Audio heading, you can edit various main audio parameters (see Figure 2.2.78 on page 2.2.106). Use the Front Panel rotary knob to edit the option and press the Front Panel rotary knob to save the change.
  • Page 124 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER • Input Levels: Use the Front Panel rotary knob to edit the desired audio level, noting the mini- mum and maximum limitations indicated at the bottom of the display. Press the Front Panel rotary knob to save the change.
  • Page 125 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Backup Audio. When you select the Backup Audio heading from the Edit Preset screen, you can enable a backup audio source and edit various backup audio parameters. See Figure 2.2.79.
  • Page 126 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Use the Front Panel rotary knob to scroll through the desired SCA settings, then press the Front Panel rotary knob to enable editing of the parameter. Within any of the editing screens, use the Front Panel rotary knob to edit or toggle a parameter value, noting the minimum and maximum limitations indicated at the bottom of the display.
  • Page 127 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Use the Front Panel rotary knob to scroll through the desired Mod Loss settings, then press the Front Panel rotary knob to enable editing of the parameter. Within any of the editing screens, use the Front Panel rotary knob to edit or toggle a parameter value, noting the minimum and maximum limitations indicated at the bottom of the display.
  • Page 128 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Use the Front Panel rotary knob to scroll through the desired Pilot settings, then press the Front Panel rotary knob to enable editing of the parameter. Within any of the editing screens, use the Front Panel rotary knob to edit or toggle a parameter value, noting the minimum and maximum limitations indicated at the bottom of the display.
  • Page 129 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.83: L/R/Hard Limiter Sub-menu • AGC Limiter: See Figure 2.2.84. Adjust the AGC Limiter Level and Decay Time as desired. • MPX Power Limiter: See Figure 2.2.84. Adjust the MPX Power Limiter Level as desired.
  • Page 130 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Use the Front Panel rotary knob to enable RDS, then press the Front Panel rotary knob to save the change. See Figure 2.2.85. Once RDS is enabled, two sub-menu screens are activated that allow the user to enable/edit other features.
  • Page 131 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER • RDS Phase (see Figure 2.2.86 on page 2.2.113), set the RDS Phase level (allowable range is 0 to 10 degrees). • RDS PS Name (see Figure 2.2.86 on page 2.2.113), enter a RDS PS Name (allowable range is 0...
  • Page 132 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER • ASCII over Serial (see Figure 2.2.88). Enable Local Echo and set Baud Rate as desired (allow- able range 0 to 115200 bps). Figure 2.2.88: ASCII over Serial • UECP over IP (see Figure 2.2.89).
  • Page 133 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER • UECP over Serial (see Figure 2.2.90). Set Baud Rate as desired (allowable range 0 to 115200 bps). Figure 2.2.90: UECP over Serial Audio Processor Settings. When you select the Audio Processor heading from the Edit Preset screen, you can set the Audio Processor’s preset (see...
  • Page 134 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Create Preset Use the Front Panel rotary knob to select Create Preset from the Preset menu. See Figure 2.2.92. Within any of the editing screens, use the Front Panel rotary knob to edit or toggle a parameter value. The same...
  • Page 135 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Delete Preset Use the Front Panel rotary knob to select Delete Preset from the Preset menu. Select a preset to delete from the Preset list by using the Front Panel rotary knob. See Figure 2.2.94.
  • Page 136 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Settings The Settings menu is divided into two main categories (see Figure 2.2.95):  System  Transmitter (see page 2.2.125) Figure 2.2.95: Settings Menu System Settings Select the System settings menu (see Figure 2.2.96 on page...
  • Page 137 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.96: System Settings Time The Time menu allows the user to enable NTP, set the time, and set the date. Use the Front Panel rotary knob to select the option and press the knob to enter the editing menu. Press the Back button to discard the changes and return to the previous setting.
  • Page 138 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER NTP Sync If the NTP Sync feature is enabled (see Figure 2.2.97 on page 2.2.120), the clock will set automatically to a network time server and cannot be manually adjusted.
  • Page 139 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Set Date To set the date, use the Front Panel rotary knob to edit the day, month and year. Press the Front Panel rotary knob to save the changes. Press the Back button to return to the previous setting. See Figure 2.2.99.
  • Page 140 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Display Brightness Allows the user to adjust the front panel’s brightness level. Use the Front Panel rotary knob to edit the brightness level and press the Front Panel rotary knob to save the changes. Press the Back button to return to the previous setting.
  • Page 141 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Orban Inside Present If an Orban audio processor is installed, use the Front Panel rotary knob to edit the slider setting to I (enabled) and press the Front Panel rotary knob to select. The icon will be green when enabled. Press the Back button to return to the previous setting.
  • Page 142 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Transmitter Settings WARNING! Calibration Settings are established at Nautel and should not require any adjustment. Making changes to these settings may void your warranty. Contact Nautel before making changes. Selecting the Transmitter settings menu (see Figure 2.2.104 on page...
  • Page 143 To enable the Translator function, select Translator from the Settings Menu. In certain applications, the VX150 to VX2 may be used as a translator to re-broadcast primary information as a secondary station on an alternate frequency. To allow the secondary station to be identified, you can set station ID parameters such as call sign, FSK polarity, deviation and repeat interval.
  • Page 144 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.105: Translator Signal Generator To enable the test signal generator output, (see Figure 2.2.106 on page 2.2.128), select Signal Generator from the Settings -> Transmitter menu. Use the Front Panel rotary knob to select the type of waveform desired and press Save.
  • Page 145 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.106: Signal Generator Main Menu Figure 2.2.107: Signal Generator - Sine Wave Figure 2.2.108: Signal Generator - Sine Sweep PAGE 2.2.128 VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08...
  • Page 146 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.109: Signal Generator - Band Limited Noise Forward Low To set the Forward Low Thresholds, (see Figure 2.2.110), select Forward Low from the Settings -> Transmitter menu. There are two thresholds available - Low Power and Very Low Power. The thresholds are based on a percentage of the preset power setpoint.
  • Page 147 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Exciter VCXO To view the front panel’s VCXO Calibration screens, select Exciter VCXO from the Settings -> Transmitter menu. See Figure 2.2.111. The 10 MHz Delta and VCXO 10 MHz Calibration values are for display only and are not user adjustable.
  • Page 148 Remote Input. See Figure 2.2.113). Nautel sets seven remote input defaults before shipping. See the VX150 to VX2 Installation Manual for details. Use the Front Panel rotary knob to select the desired remote input (1 through 7) from the list. Each screen shows the current remote input parameter source (e.g., RF On/Off), Trigger (e.g., Falling Edge,...
  • Page 149 2.2.133). Nautel sets the analog Sample Full Scale setting defaults at 5.0 V prior to shipping, with a range of 1.0 to 10.0 V. Use the Front Panel rotary knob to edit the Sample Full Scale setting. Each screen shows the analog output parameter, Forward Power or Reflected Power, as well as the meter reading (actual and full-scale) and the sample voltages (actual and full-scale).
  • Page 150 Figure 2.2.115: Analog Outputs Calibration Menu WARNING! Calibration settings are established at Nautel and should not require any adjustment. Contact Nautel before making changes. Allows the user to calibrate various parameters, such as audio inputs and power levels. Select Calibration from the Settings Menu (see Figure 2.2.116).
  • Page 151 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Thresholds Menu The VX transmitter has two user configurable protection thresholds: SWR Shutdown and SWR Foldback. Adjusting these thresholds increases the transmitter’s protection sensitivity to high reflected power. See Figure 2.2.117.
  • Page 152 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Auto-Bias Routine To initiate the Auto-Bias Routine, select Auto-Bias Routine from the Settings -> Transmitter menu. See Figure 2.2.118. Use the Front Panel rotary knob to confirm the start of the Auto-Bias Routine. Press Cancel to return to the previous menu.
  • Page 153 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Turn-on Delay Allows the user to delay the start-up (RF on) of the transmitter when recovering from an Ac power loss, in order to limit the simultaneous power demand for multiple transmitters on a common generator by staggering their turn on sequence.
  • Page 154 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.121: Ramp-up Speed Pilot Sample Setting the pilot sample is only available using the front panel UI. NOTE From the front panel UI, you can set the level of the sine-wave pilot sample that is applied to the 19 kHz Out BNC connector on the rear of the transmitter.
  • Page 155 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.123: FM Mask Use the Front Panel rotary knob to change the FM Mask setting. Press the Front Panel rotary knob to save the change. Press Cancel button to discard any changes and return to the previous menu.
  • Page 156 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER FM Polarity Allows the user to invert the polarity of the frequency modulation (ie. positive going modulation signal yields positive deviation; or positive going modulation yields negative deviation). Options are Normal (default) or Inverted.
  • Page 157 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Enable Scheduler If the scheduler is enabled, you can program a preset schedule for the transmitter. Select Preset Scheduler from the Settings page in the Dashboard menu (see Figure 2.2.126) to set the dates and times at which presets take effect.
  • Page 158 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Software The Software menu is divided into four sub-menus (see Figure 2.2.127): • Reboot Exciter/Controller • Software Upgrade (see page 2.2.142) • Firmware Revision (see page 2.2.142) • Unique Hardware ID (see page 2.2.143)
  • Page 159 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Reboot Exciter/Controller To perform an Exciter/Controller reboot, use the Front Panel rotary knob to select Confirm and press the Front Panel rotary knob to select. Press Cancel to return to the previous menu. See Figure 2.2.128.
  • Page 160 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Figure 2.2.129: Firmware Revision Unique Hardware ID The Unique Hardware ID screen displays the Hardware ID used by the transmitter. See Figure 2.2.130. Figure 2.2.130: Unique Hardware ID VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08...
  • Page 161 VX150 TO VX2 OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER Nameplate License The Nameplate License screen allow the user to assign a Nautel provided License key to the transmitter in the event the SD card becomes corrupted. See Figure 2.2.131.
  • Page 162: Routine Maintenance

    See Replacing an Air Filter, on page 2.3.2. Clean the VX150 to VX2 using a vacuum cleaner and a soft-bristle brush to remove loose dirt. Never use compressed air to clean the VX150 to VX2. VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08...
  • Page 163: Replacing An Air Filter

    Procedure Take the following steps to replace an VX150 to VX2 air filter: Order a new filter, as necessary. You can order from Nautel (Nautel Part # HAM95) or obtain one from any local supplier of HVAC supplies. Unpack the new filter and inspect it for damage.
  • Page 164 VX-LP OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL ROUTINE MAINTENANCE Figure 2.3.1: Replacing Air Filter FILTER SECURINGCOVER Partial front view M3 screws quantity 4 VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08 PAGE 2.3.3...
  • Page 165: Performing On-Air Checks

    Use the transmitter’s AUI to compare current transmitter settings with those on the Critical Parameters sheet. Nautel completes the Critical Parameters sheet with the transmitter terminated into a precision NOTE 50 ohm load. Measurements made on site into a dummy load or station antenna may not yield the same readings.
  • Page 166: Non-Standard Maintenance

    The SD card contains a license file that linked to a unique ID on the System Interface PWB. Use a Class 10 SD card with a minimum 8 GB capacity (e.g., Nautel part number UB114, vendor part number Cactus KS8GR-245, or equivalent).
  • Page 167 Obtain a cloned copy of the original SD card shipped with the transmitter. Refer to Cloning the SD  Card on page 2.4.1 or contact Nautel.  Install the new SD card and reconnect the ac power to the transmitter. The transmitter should be ready to return to proper operation.
  • Page 168  Software Upgrade via Remote AUI on page 2.4.5 NOTE Nautel recommends you make a backup of the transmitter’s SD card. See Cloning the SD Card - see page 2.4.1 Nautel recommends you perform a software upgrade at the transmitter site.
  • Page 169 VX-LP OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL NON-STANDARD MAINTENANCE Once the Upgrade Software procedure has started, a bar graph displays the progress. See Figure 2.4.2. Figure 2.4.2: Software Upgrade in progress If the software upgrade is successful, a pop-up screen will be displayed, indicating that a system reboot is required for the new software installation to be completed.
  • Page 170 VX-LP OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL NON-STANDARD MAINTENANCE Figure 2.4.4: Software Upgrade Fail Software Upgrade via Remote AUI The Upgrades page (see Figure 2.4.5) in the Software menu allows for uploading a suite of software upgrade files (.tgz files) via remote connection. Navigate the page as described below to complete an upgrade.
  • Page 171 VX-LP OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL NON-STANDARD MAINTENANCE Select Browse to locate a .tgz file to upload to the transmitter and click Upload to save the file in the Select upgrade for installation field. A status bar will be displayed showing the percentage completed. Figure 2.4.6.
  • Page 172 VX-LP OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL NON-STANDARD MAINTENANCE Figure 2.4.7: File Upload field populated Select the upgrade file from the list and click Start Upgrade to initiate the software upgrade process. A warning will be displayed, indicating that the upgrade can take up to fifteen (15) minutes to complete and cannot be stopped once started.
  • Page 173 VX-LP OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL NON-STANDARD MAINTENANCE Figure 2.4.9: File Upgrade in progress A notification will be displayed if the upgrade was successful or has failed. If the upgrade was successfully completed, the transmitter will require a reboot. Click the Reboot button or the link in the top banner to start the reboot process.
  • Page 174 VX-LP OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL NON-STANDARD MAINTENANCE Figure 2.4.11: Reboot Warning If the upgrade failed, the Operating System will remain unchanged and a pop-up screen will be displayed for the user to acknowledge the failed attempt. Clicking on Refresh List will show the user all upgrade files currently available. To delete an upgrade file from the list, select the desired file and click Delete Upgrade File.
  • Page 175 VX-LP OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE MANUAL NON-STANDARD MAINTENANCE PAGE 2.4.10 VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08...
  • Page 176: List Of Terms

    Low Voltage Power Supply. A module or modules used in the ac-dc power stage that generates LVPS. the low level dc supply voltage for the transmitter. A setting that controls power level, frequency and audio parameters. The VX150 to VX2 allows Preset. you to pre-program multiple presets.
  • Page 177 VX-LP INSTALLATION MANUAL LIST OF TERMS PAGE 1.14.2 VERSION 1.0 2022-12-08...
  • Page 179 Phone: +1.902.823.3900 or Fax: +1.902.823.3183 Nautel Inc. 201 Target Industrial Circle Bangor, Maine USA 04401 Phone: +1.207.947.8200 Fax: +1.207.947.3693 Customer Service (24-hour support) +1.877.628.8353 (Canada & USA only) +1.902.823.5100 (International) Email: support@nautel.com Web: www.nautel.com © Copyright 2022 NAUTEL. All rights reserved.

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