Page 1
Invacare® Element™ Pneumatic Conserver IOC100P Dealer: This manual MUST be given to the end user. User: Before using this product, read this manual and save for future reference. For more information regarding Invacare products, parts, and services, please visit www.invacare.com...
Page 2
ACCESSORIES WARNING Invacare products are specifically designed and manufactured for use in conjunction with Invacare accessories. Accessories designed by other manufacturers have not been tested by Invacare and are not recommended for use with Invacare products. NOTICE The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
Caution indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage or minor injury or both. Receiving Inspection Remove product from package and inspect for damage. If there is any damage, DO NOT use. Contact your dealer/ Home Care equipment provider. Intended Use The oxygen conserving regulator is intended for prescription use only, to be used as part of a portable oxygen delivery system for patients that require supplemental oxygen in their home and for ambulatory use. Disposal Instructions This device and its packaging contain no hazardous materials. No special precautions need to be taken when disposing the device and/or it’s packaging. Invacare® Element™ Part No 1160840...
SPECIAL NOTES Principles of Operation The oxygen conserving regulator is designed to be used with high pressure oxygen systems. It consists of a cylinder connection, cylinder contents gauge (if equipped), high to low pressure regulator, orifice plate and a conserving demand module. The regulator reduces the high pressure of the cylinder to the working pressure of the orifice plate. The orifice plate uses calibrated orifices to deliver a selected flow to the conserving demand module. The conserving demand module controls the pulse size and timing to the patient. It supplies a pulse of oxygen at the beginning of each breath. This reduces the oxygen demand on the system and limits the drying of the airways. The flow is determined by setting the flow control knob to the prescribed flow. The oxygen is supplied to the patient though the cannula. DANGER DO NOT SMOKE while using this device. Keep all matches, lit cigarettes or other sources of ignition out of the room in which this product is located and away from where oxygen is being delivered. NO SMOKING signs should be prominently displayed. Textiles and other materials that normally would not burn are easily ignited and burn with great intensity in oxygen enriched air. Failure to observe this warning can result in severe fire, property damage and cause physical injury or death. Part No 1160840 Invacare® Element™...
INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION The oxygen conserving regulator includes a combination of low‐pressure regulator and an oxygen conserver, designed for use with a cylinder as an ambulatory oxygen system. It is capable of delivering a precise amount of supplemental oxygen at the optimal point in the breathing cycle. The conserver greatly increases the efficiency in the delivery of oxygen, maximizing the beneficial effects and eliminating unnecessary oxygen waste. When we breathe, approximately one‐third of the time is spent inhaling and two‐thirds exhaling. As a result, oxygen delivered by continuous flow is wasted during exhalation. By eliminating oxygen flow during exhalation, a two‐thirds savings is possible. Additionally, the oxygen available during the very first part of inhalation contributes mostly to meet oxygen needs. The oxygen conserving regulator takes advantage of these facts to provide maximum efficiency in the delivery of oxygen. This device is designed to be an integral component of a lightweight, long‐lasting ambulatory oxygen system. Invacare® Element™ Part No 1160840...
SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES When using the oxygen conserving regulator, basic precautions should ALWAYS be followed, including the following: WARNING SECTION 1 ‐ GENERAL GUIDELINES contains important information for the safe operation and use of this product. Operating Information “Caution: Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a physician or any other practitioner licensed by the law of the state in which he/she practices to use or order the use of this device.” This product is not intended as a life‐sustaining or life‐supporting device. Only personnel instructed and trained in the use of the oxygen conserving regulators/cylinders should operate this product. Product contains magnetic, ferrous material that may affect the results of an MRI. Be sure all connections are tight and leak free. DO NOT use a liquid leak detector to test for leaks. DO NOT autoclave. DO NOT gas sterilize with ethylene oxide. DO NOT clean with aromatic hydrocarbons. DO NOT attempt to repair product. DO NOT immerse product in any kind of liquid. Part No 1160840 Invacare® Element™...
Page 8
SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES Store product in a clean area when not in use. NEVER smoke in an area where oxygen is being administered. NEVER use aerosol sprays near the equipment. ALWAYS confirm prescribed dose before administering to patient and monitor on a frequent basis. DO NOT use if dirt or contaminants are present on or around cylinder, valve, product or connecting devices. Not suitable for use in the presence of flammable anesthetic mixture. NEVER use near any type of flame or flammable/explosive substances, vapors or atmosphere. ALWAYS follow ANSI and CGA standards for Medical Gas Products and Flowmeters (E‐7) and Oxygen Handling (G‐4). NO OXYGEN is delivered when the pointer is aligned with “Off”. DO NOT block the outlet fitting or kink the cannula when the product is in use, this may damage the unit. The use of this device is limited to the oxygen patient. Cylinders MUST be used only by the oxygen patient and are not to be distributed to any other individual for any purpose. This product is NOT to be used by patients who breathe through their mouths. DO NOT use a humidifier with this product. DO NOT allow cylinders to tip or fall. Secure gas cylinders so they cannot fall. Ensure cylinder is always in upright position. Invacare® Element™ Part No 1160840...
Page 9
SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES DO NOT allow oil from your hands or other sources to come into contact with the cylinder post valve. These substances may become flammable in the presence of oxygen and cause injury. Avoid touching the cylinder post valve whenever possible. Example of items to avoid are hand creams or lotions, cooking oils, suntan oils or sun blocks and similar oily products. If you use these types of products, wash your hands prior to use. If the bottle fitting should come in contact with such substances it should be cleaned off with a damp cloth prior to connecting it to the conserving regulator. NEVER oil or lubricate the oxygen conserving regulator or cylinder post valve. NEVER use any penetrating oil or lubricant such as WD‐40 or 3‐in‐1 oil . If continued difficulty is ® ® experienced contact your supplier for assistance. DO NOT store cylinders near sources of heat or flame. DO NOT use while sleeping without consulting your healthcare provider. This product is designed to operate with a standard single lumen, adult oxygen nasal cannula with a maximum length of seven feet. The cannula is for single patient use only. Cannula MUST be installed on outlet connection prior to use. DO NOT place the unit under such items as blankets, bed coverings, chair cushions, clothing and away from heated or hot surfaces, including space heaters, stoves and similar electrical appliances. When this product is in use a small amount of oxygen is vented. With regards to clothing ‐ wearing the unit under clothing may saturate fabrics with oxygen and cause them to burn rapidly if exposed to sparks or flame. It may take several hours for oxygen levels in fabrics to return to normal. Part No 1160840 Invacare® Element™...
Model IOC100P Cylinder Post Valve T-Handle Clamp Cylinder Alignment Pins CGA870 Seal Washer Oxygen Pressure Gauge w/ Rubber Guard Selector Switch Oxygen Supply Outlet Fitting Vent Hole FIGURE 2.1 Model IOC100P Cylinder Post Valve T‐Handle Clamp: This is used to attach the unit to any CGA870 post‐valve cylinder. Oxygen Pressure Gauge: Enables the user to monitor the contents of the compressed oxygen cylinder and is protected by a rubber guard. Invacare® Element™ Part No 1160840...
Page 11
SECTION 2—FEATURES Selector Switch: Enables the user to select the desired setting, as well as “OFF” and “CF” (continuous flow). When not in use, the switch should be turned to the “OFF” position. Oxygen Supply Outlet: Use this fitting to attach a standard cannula. Cylinder Alignment Pins: When assembling the unit, these parallel pins MUST be inserted into the holes on the CGA870 post valve. CGA870 Seal Washer [Metal Washer with Viton or equivalent ® Seal]: Creates the interface between the post valve and the conserver regulator. Besides offering a rugged interface, it also surrounds the oxygen path in a ring of stainless steel or brass. Vent Hole: Maintains proper internal pressure. DO NOT obstruct with any object, such as a label or tight‐fitting carrying bag. NOTE: Use only a CGA870 Seal Washer [Metal Washer with Viton Seal]. DO NOT use a plastic compression gasket. FIGURE 2.2 Connection view of the IOC100P with CGA870 Connection Part No 1160840 Invacare® Element™...
SECTION 3—INSTALLING THE CONSERVING REGULATOR SECTION 3—INSTALLING THE CONSERVING REGULATOR WARNING DO NOT allow oil from your hands or other sources to come into contact with the regulator gasket or cylinder post valve. These substances may become flammable in the presence of oxygen and cause injury. Avoid touching the cylinder post valve whenever possible. Example of items to avoid are hand creams or lotions, cooking oils, suntan oils or sun blocks and similar oily products. If you use these types of products, wash your hands prior to use. If the cylinder post valve should come in contact with such substances it should be cleaned off with a damp cloth prior to connecting it to the conserving regulator. DO NOT direct flow of oxygen at any person or flammable material when opening the cylinder. DO NOT use without CGA870 Seal Washer [Metal washer with elastomer seal]. DO NOT use plastic yoke seals [Plastic compression gasket]. Use CGA870 Seal Washer made of Viton and brass. The CGA870 Seal Washer supplied with the oxygen conserving regulator is reusable. CAUTION DO NOT use tools to tighten T‐handle, this can lead to over tightening and will cause damage to the oxygen conserving regulator. Ensure all connections are tight and leak free. DO NOT use liquid leak detector to test for leaks. Invacare® Element™ Part No 1160840...
Page 13
SECTION 3—INSTALLING THE CONSERVING REGULATOR NOTE: For information on how to operate the cylinder, consult your equipment provider. NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 3.1. 1. Loosen the cylinder post valve T‐Handle. 2. Lower the conserver over any CGA870 post valve cylinder with the alignment pins toward the holes on the cylinder neck. 3. Align the two pins and gasket with the FIGURE 3.1 Attaching the corresponding holes on IOC100P to the Cylinder the cylinder post valve. NOTE: Cylinder post valve T‐Handle should be aligned with indentation on post valve. 4. While holding the unit in place, tighten the cylinder post valve by turning clockwise. 5. Attach a standard cannula [7 ft. (2.13 m) or less in length] to the oxygen supply outlet fitting. NOTE: Tighten only by hand. The use of a tool to tighten the T‐Handle may damage the unit. Part No 1160840 Invacare® Element™...
SECTION 4—OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS SECTION 4—OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS DANGER NEVER smoke in an area where oxygen is being administered. NEVER use near any type of flame or flammable/explosive substances, vapors or atmosphere. CAUTION DO NOT use pediatric, low flow nasal cannulas or oxygen masks with the oxygen conserving regulator. DO NOT block the cannula connection or kink cannula tubing when the oxygen conserving regulator is in use. This may damage the oxygen conserving regulator. 1. Prior to each use, inspect product for visible damage. DO NOT use if any damage is found. WARNING DO NOT direct flow of oxygen at any person, or flammable material when adjusting the flow dial. 2. Turn the selector switch on the oxygen conserving regulator to the “0” OFF position before opening the cylinder valve. Refer to FIGURE 4.2 on page 17. 3. To reduce the risk of rapid oxygen recompression and fire, open the cylinder valve slowly and completely so the pressure gauge moves slowly as it indicates the cylinder pressure. Invacare® Element™ Part No 1160840...
Page 15
SECTION 4—OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 4. Listen for leaks. If a leak is present, close the cylinder valve, check the CGA870 seal washer, and reinstall. If the leak persists, DO NOT use the equipment. Contact your Home Care Provider for repair. 5. Check the oxygen pressure gauge to verify the cylinder pressure. 6. Ensure that the vent hole on the side of the unit is not obstructed. 7. Position the cylinder so the oxygen cylinder valve outlet is pointing away from the user and any other person(s). 8. Attach a standard adult single lumen oxygen nasal cannula, no longer than seven feet to the product’s outlet fitting. DO NOT use pediatric, low flow nasal cannulas or oxygen masks with this product. NOTE: A unit without cannula attached may pulse if set at position 1‐6. 9. Place the cannula over your ears and position the prongs in your nose according to the cannula manufacturer’s instructions, or as instructed by your Health Care provider. Refer to FIGURE 4.1. FIGURE 4.1 Cannula Placement Part No 1160840 Invacare® Element™...
Page 16
SECTION 4—OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS WARNING NO OXYGEN is delivered in between settings. To obtain desired flow, the indicating pointer MUST align with a specific number on the dial. To avoid injury to patient, ALWAYS confirm prescribed setting before administering to patient and monitor flow on a frequent basis. 10. Turn the selector switch until indicating pointer is aligned with the prescribed setting. Refer to FIGURE 4.2 on page 17. NOTE: The continuous flow setting (CF) is designed for emergency use only. The amount of oxygen delivered when using the oxygen conserving regulator in continuous flow mode is preset to 2 L/min. (liters per minute). Remember that in this mode the oxygen will be consumed at a much faster rate. Return to another source before running out of oxygen. Refer to FIGURE 4.2 on page 17. WARNING When pointer on contents gauge enters red zone, it is recommended to replace or refill the cylinder. 11. Breathe through the nose and feel a pulse of oxygen as you inhale. NOTE: When on a pulse setting, there is flow or a pulse only at the beginning of each breath. If you do not feel the pulse at the beginning of each breath, check the setting. If there is still no pulse, turn dial to 2 L/min. continuous setting. Refer to FIGURE 4.2 on page 17. NOTE: Because each patient’s breathing pattern is different and the environment varies, it may be difficult to feel some low setting pulses. Invacare® Element™ Part No 1160840...
Page 17
SECTION 4—OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 12. When finished using the system, close the oxygen supply cylinder valve and continue breathing through the nasal cannula until no further oxygen flow is detected. 13. Remove the nasal cannula and turn the selector switch to the “0” OFF position. 14. When not in use, store in a clean, dry location. Continuous Flow Setting (CF) Selector Switch FIGURE 4.2 Selector Switch Part No 1160840 Invacare® Element™...
SECTION 5—REMOVING THE CONSERVING REGULATOR SECTION 5—REMOVING THE CONSERVING REGULATOR DANGER NEVER attempt to remove the oxygen conserving regulator from an oxygen cylinder unless the cylinder valve is completely closed. CAUTION DO NOT try to loosen the T‐handle beyond the stop. Otherwise, damage to the oxygen conserving regulator will occur. NOTE: For information on how to operate the cylinder, consult your equipment provider. 1. Completely close the oxygen cylinder valve. 2. Turn the oxygen conserving regulator selector switch to 2 L/min. continuous flow position. 3. Wait for oxygen to stop flowing from the oxygen conserving regulator. 4. Turn the T‐handle to loosen the connection to the post valve. 5. Remove the oxygen conserving regulator from the post valve. Invacare® Element™ Part No 1160840...
OPERATING CONDITIONS TEMPERATURE: 32°F (0°C) to 122°F (50°C) OPERATING RELATIVE HUMIDITY: 15% to 95% OPERATING ALTITUDE: 0 to 10,000 feet (0 to 3,048 meters) STORAGE/TRANSPORTATION: Maximum -40°F (-40°C), 1% RH Maximum 145°F (63°C), 44% RH Part No 1160840 Invacare® Element™...
SECTION 7—MAINTENANCE SECTION 7—MAINTENANCE CAUTION DO NOT use cleaning solutions. DO NOT immerse product in any kind of liquid. All repairs MUST be done by Invacare Corporation. 1. Disconnect all connections before cleaning. 2. After each use, clean exterior of the product with a clean, lint‐free cloth. 3. Store product in a clean area free from grease, oil, and other sources of contamination. Part No 1160840 Invacare® Element™...
“OFF” prior to opening moments, then set at the cylinder valve. proper delivery setting. 3. Remove obstructions, such as labels or carrying 3. Vent hole is obstructed. bag, and resume use as usual. Replacement Parts - Accessories HF2POST6BAG Carrying Bag or HF2POST9BAG Carrying Bag Invacare® Element™ Part No 1160840...
Upon receiving notice of an alleged defect in a product, Invacare will issue a serialized return authorization. It shall be the responsibility of the purchaser to pack the product(s) or part(s) in an appropriate manner to avoid shipping damage and return the product(s) or part(s), at the purchaser’s expense, to either Invacare’s plant or service center as specified by...
Page 24
THAN INVACARE OR AN INVACARE SERVICE CENTER. SUCH EVALUATION SHALL BE SOLELY DETERMINED BY INVACARE. THE FOREGOING EXPRESS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the Element IOC100P and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers