Fm centrifugal pump multi-stage, centrifugal close-coupled pump with an axial suction and a vertical axis discharge installation operation maintenance (32 pages)
Page 1
Editions. During 1993 IDP transitioned to the HPX. NOTE: This information is intended for the use of Flowserve Employees. The information provided is based on standard catalogue / price book information. Details for specific units or serial numbers may be different as a result of non-standard construction, and parts, repairs and upgrades provided by Flowserve or third parties.
The pump has been designed for the pumping conditions specified in the customer’s order. Flowserve must be consulted prior to any significant change of conditions.
1.3 CONSTRUCTION The SVCN 7 pump has these basic design features: it is centrifugal and single suction; it has a cantilever rotor and a centerline-supported, radially split case which is either single- or double- voluted. Its major components are case, head, rotor, ball bearings, bearing housing, and mechanical seal or packing.
Cartridge seals may also used. 1.3.7 HEAD The head on the SVCN 7 pump has a packing gland or a seal plate and it is installed from outside the head. Only packing can be replaced without disassembling the pump. The head with packing gland incorporates a passageway and tapped boss for piping a lubricant to the lantern ring.
Flowserve prefers to use a lantern ring with packing in order to circulate liquid from an external source around the packing, removing some of the packing-generated heat. The packing box bushing is usually pressed into the head from the outside but it may be designed for installation from the inside.
(if provided), which are usually preserved and packed in a box attached to the skid. If any damage is indicated and/or parts are missing, notify the carrier and the nearest Flowserve office immediately. Upon conclusion of the receipt inspection, the shipping enclosure should be resealed for storage or transport.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE Figure 1-1 Lifting Complete Unit Figure 1-2 Lifting Pump 1.7 STORAGE NOTE Unless otherwise agreed, full responsibility and cost associated with the storage and inspection of this equipment rests with the purchaser. During extended periods of storage prior to installation, precautions must be taken to protect the pump from deterioration.
Inspect all painted surfaces. If necessary, touch-up areas where paint has been chipped or scraped. External surfaces are usually painted with a paint that combines a primer with a finish coat. See the contract specification for any non-standard paint requirements, or contact your nearest Flowserve office.
Upon completion of the inspection the Flowserve representative shall submit a report to the purchaser, and to the FLOWSERVE Manager of Customer Service, stating in detail the results of the inspection. 1.7.3.2 One Month Prior to Installation One month prior to installation of the equipment, a Flowserve representative is to be employed to conduct a final inspection.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 1.7.5 ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT For motors, turbines, gears, or any other equipment supplied by Flowserve with your pump, see the specific storage requirements in the manufacturer’s manual in the back of this manual. 1.8 PREPARATION FOR INSTALLATION & OPERATION...
This is especially true if the changes reduce the pressure at the suction or if the liquid temperature is increased. When installing piping, Flowserve recommends: 1. that as the line is erected, a swab fitting the entire cross section of the pipe be pulled through each section to assure the removal of scale or other foreign material;...
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE The Flowserve standard for suction strainers consists of a conical shaped steel plate. The plate has 1/16” perforations and is of sufficient size and thickness for the required flow. The open area of the strainer should have a minimum of a 3 to 1 ratio to the area of the pump suction (see Figure 2-1 Typical Suction Strainer below).
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE Allow bolts to project for grouting under baseplate Make this distance equal Bolt to flange on baseplate Pipe Washer Figure 2-2 Foundation Bolt Template Allow ample threaded bolt length above rough concrete Rough finish...
Page 19
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE Prepare sufficient steel blocks of at least 1 in. (25 mm) thickness to be placed below each baseplate jacking screw furnished with the baseplate. The purpose of the plate is to spread the load of the screw without crushing the concrete below, and to provide a minimum of 1 in.
When the grout is thoroughly hardened, remove the dam. If the leveling wedges are removed, fill the holes they leave with grout. 2.2 SHAFT ALIGNMENT Shaft alignment is critical to good performance of your pump. Should you require assistance with alignment of your pump and driver contact Flowserve for a service representative. - 2-5 - DO2604-13...
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE NOTE Flowserve recommends the use of either a double-dial indicator procedure as outlined below or a laser alignment procedure for coupling of this pump. If a laser alignment procedure is used, follow the procedures supplied by the laser alignment equipment manufacturer for alignment of the pump.
Page 22
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE SLEEVE BEARING (TYPICAL) TOTAL LATERAL MOVEMENT 0.5 in. THRUST COLLAR (TYPICAL) ADJUSTED LATERAL MOVEMENT 0.37 in. 0.13 in. Figure 2-6 Motor Shaft Running Clearance 1. Set motor on driver pads. 2. If the motor manufacturer has provided information on setting shaft end space in their manual in the back of this manual, use those instructions to set the motor shaft end space.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE Figure 2-7 Measuring Distance Between Pump and Motor Shafts 4. If hold down bolt holes have not been tapped in driver mount pads, you should now proceed with task (see paragraph 2.2.4 below); otherwise, you may begin cold alignment (see paragraph 2.2.5 below).
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE c. repeat steps a and b until 0.002 in (0.05 mm) TIR in horizontal plane is not exceeded. 3. Reverse position of dial indicator and bracket and repeat step 2. 4. Remove dial indicator and bracket.
Page 25
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 6. Securely attach the bracket to a length of rigid pipe, and install the indicator at the distance determined in step 5 above. (see Figure 2-9). Dial Indicator Bracket Pipe Bracket Span Figure 2-9 Determining Bar Sag 7.
Page 26
(example: an indicated -0.003 would be set in as a +0.003) while in the upright (12 o'clock) position. NOTE Use of a shaft alignment graph, such as Flowserve Shaft Alignment Calculator (see Figure 2-11) aids and simplifies the alignment process. It graphically shows the position of...
Page 27
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 17. Measure the distance between dial reading points, and between dial reading point on fixed unit hub or shaft and each hold down bolt on movable unit (see Figure 2-12). Record these readings on the graph or by other suitable means.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 20. Tighten hold down bolts, then repeat steps 11 through 19. 21. Remove dial indicators and brackets and detach lifting equipment. 22. See paragraph 2.1.2, “Piping”, on page 2-1, and connect piping, as required.
Page 29
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE be opposite signs. Total angularity must not exceed 0.001 inch per 12 inches (0.03 mm per 305 mm). 3. Check hold down bolt positions on the graph or otherwise determine the amount of shims to be added or subtracted for the vertical correction, and the movement required for the horizontal correction.
The pump is designed to deliver rated capacity and rated head for a liquid with a particular viscosity. When contemplating operation at some viscosity other than for which the pump was originally designed and/or applied, the changed conditions should be referred to Flowserve for our recommendations.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 3.1.5 MINIMUM CONTINUOUS STABLE FLOW The minimum continuous stable flow for this pump is listed on your pump data sheet. Figure 3-1 Minimum Flow Correction Factor for NPSHA Margin 1.20 1.00 Percent of Design R.P.M.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 3.2 CONTROL NOTES 3.2.1 MINIMUM FLOW CONTROL In all cases, it is the customer’s responsibility to supply a system and/or control which assures that any pump within a system is not operated below its minimum flow condition.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE Total Minimum Flow Minimum Flow + (Total No. Pumps - 1) × (Strong Pump Flow) of Pumps in System of Weakest Pump Sample: (see Figure 3-3) 1. Assume the minimum flow for a single pump is 27 GPM.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE pure mist systems, ensure that the pure mist system is installed on the pump bearing housing, and is operating in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. No further preparation is necessary. 3.3.1 LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS The ideal bearing lubricant is mineral oil, preferably of the turbine type. It should not contain free acid, chlorine sulfur or more than a trace of free alkali.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 3.3.2 BEARING HOUSING PREPARATION Before filling the bearing housing reservoir, flush out the housing thoroughly with safety solvent and a leading grade of flushing oil, compatible with the lubricating oil that will be used.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 3.3.5 REPLENISHMENT Replenish the oil in the oiler as required. More frequent replenishment at high temperatures may be required. 3.3.6 OIL CHANGE Frequency of oil change is dependent on pump service and environmental conditions. As a general guide, the oil in the bearing housing should be changed after the first 500 hours of operation, and again every six months after that.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 2. Ensure the pump and piping is clean. Before placing the pump in operation, the piping should be thoroughly back flushed to remove any foreign matter, which may have accumulated during installation. 3. Install the suction strainer (see paragraph 2.1.2.1, “Suction Strainer”, on page 2-1).
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE CAUTION Before starting or while operating the pump, the case and suction line must be completely filled with the liquid being pumped. The rotating parts depend on this liquid for lubrication and the pump may seize if operated without liquid.
Operation at low flows results in pump horsepower heating the liquid. A bypass may be required to prevent vaporization and subsequent pump damage. Refer to your local Flowserve office to determine if a bypass is required. Mechanical damage may result from continuous operation at flows less than the specified minimum continuous stable flow.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE WARNING Operation of the unit without correct lubrication can result in overheating of the bearings, bearing failures, pump seizures and actual breakup of the equipment exposing operating personnel to physical injury. 5. Check oil level in bearing housing.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE It outlines recommendations for the pump only and must be supplemented by schedules for other equipment on the package. Table 3-2 Recommended Maintenance Schedule Frequency Task Daily Check suction and discharge gauges. Check for abnormal operating conditions (high/low temperature, flows, vibration, pressures etc.)
Page 42
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY Mechanical Causes: Dismantle pump and correct. Impeller damaged by foreign material. Broken or damaged coupling. Pump loses prime after starting. Insufficient liquid supply. Ensure that suction valve is wide open. Check for appropriate liquid level or blocked suction strainer.
Page 43
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY Loose parts. Tighten or replace defective parts. Noise in driver. Check driver with stethoscope. Check driver instruction section for trouble shooting instructions. DO2604-13 - 3-14 -...
The SVCN 7 pump incorporates a pull-out element design, so it is not necessary to remove the case, detach the suction or discharge piping, or disturb the driver, in order to perform any regular maintenance on the pump.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 1. Tag driver controls in the OFF position. 2. Isolate pump from the suction and discharge system and any other auxiliary systems. 3. Drain all operating fluids from the pump as follows: a. Open the case drain valve, or remove the case drain plug, and allow the case to drain.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 2. Place a lifting strap around the yoke of the head (85) as illustrated below. Take a strain on the strap to support the weight of the head-rotor during removal. Figure 4-1 Lifting Head-Rotor 3.
Page 47
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 5. If your pump is equipped with a cartridge-type mechanical seal, rotate (or slide) the mechanical seal setting plates into their groove on the shaft sleeve and secure them in place, then loosen the set screws which secure the shaft sleeve to the shaft (1).
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE Bent Wire Oiling Ring Retainer (356) Oiling Rings (2889A) Figure 4-2 Oil Ring Positioning for Shaft Removal 19. Remove the oiling rings (2889A), then loosen the oiling ring retainer screws and remove the oiling ring retainer (356).
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 1. Inspect all parts for cracks, corrosion, or other damage, which could lead to failure of the part. 2. All painted surfaces should be inspected and touched up as necessary. 3. Inspect all abutting machined surfaces, gasket seating surfaces, and O-ring grooves and faces.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 0.0005 in (0.013 mm) to 0.0015 (0.38 mm). If this clearance is exceeded, the impeller should be replaced. 4.4.5 CHECKING RUNNING CLEARANCES Running clearance is determined by measuring the inside diameter of the stationary part and the outside diameter of the rotating part, then taking the difference between the corresponding measurements and dividing by two to obtain the clearance.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE b. Set up a dial indicator to run on the inside diameter of the wear ring and rotate the table (or chuck). Total runout must not exceed 0.0015 in (0.04 mm). 6. Install the wear ring retainers in the same manner they were installed previously.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 4.5 ASSEMBLY 4.5.1 HEAD-ROTOR ASSEMBLY NOTE If you only disassembled the pump to replace the mechanical seal, and the bearing housing is still intact, then begin reassembly at step 14 on page 4-11. 1. Install oiling ring retainer (356) and oiling rings (2889A), if installed, on shaft (1). Secure retainer to shaft by tightening set screws.
Page 53
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 7312 110 ft-lb (150 Nm) 7315 210 ft-lb (285 Nm) 7319 410 ft-lb (555 Nm) e. Mount a dial indicator on the shaft to read on the outer thrust bearing races. Runout on the outer thrust bearing races should not exceed 0.0015 in. (0.04 mm). Tap the bearing races into place with a soft-faced mallet if necessary.
Page 54
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 12. Slide the inboard fan (2744) onto the shaft (1). Position the inboard fan approximately 0.06 in. (1.5 mm) from the bearing housing and tighten the lock screw. 13. Determine shaft and impeller wear ring runout as follows: a.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 15. Carefully lift the bearing housing assembly to a vertical position with the impeller end down. Lower the end of the shaft through the shaft sleeve until bearing housing (2998) rests on the head (85). Ensure that the shaft sleeve is retained in place on the shaft.
Page 56
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 1 1/8 in. 1,017 1 1/4 in. 1,050 1,424 4. Ensure that the rotor turns freely by turning the shaft with a strap wrench or by hand. Make any corrections or adjustments necessary. 5. If your pump is equipped with packing, install the packing in accordance with paragraph 4.2.2, “Packing Installation”, on page 4-2.
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE 5. PARTS ORDERING AND SERVICING INFORMATION Flowserve sales offices and other facilities are located throughout the world. Contact the sales office nearest you for sales and service or for assistance with parts and repairs. Your computerized parts list follows the addresses listed below.
Page 59
SVCN 7 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, & MAINTENANCE Baton Rouge Service Center Rancho Dominguez Service Center 3904 Windsong Dr. 1909 East Cashdan Baton Rouge LA, 70817 Dominguez Hills, CA 90220 Phone: (225) 293-5780 Phone: (310) 608-4500 Fax: (225) 291-8134 Fax: (310) 608-4540...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the SVCN 7 and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers