Fimer MEGASTATION Installation, Operation And Maintenance Manual

Fimer MEGASTATION Installation, Operation And Maintenance Manual

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MEGASTA TION
Code 910.400.172GB REV02
INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
Page 1 of 56

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Summary of Contents for Fimer MEGASTATION

  • Page 1 MEGASTA TION Code 910.400.172GB REV02 INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL Page 1 of 56...
  • Page 2 Code 910.400.172GB REV02 Page 2 of 56...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    7.4 Electrical connections ......................25 7.5 Checks before commissioning ....................26   7.6 Commissioning the MEGASTATION ..................27   8. OPERATING AND RUNNING THE MEGASTATION ............. 28   9. PREVENTIVE AND PERIODIC MAINTENANCE FOR MEGASTATIONS ......28   9.1 Routine maintenance ........................ 29  ...
  • Page 4: General

    © Copyright – Fimer S.p.A. – All rights reserved This publication is the exclusive property of Fimer. This manual is intended for the buyers of our equipment to train end users. All content, illustrations or anything else contained in this manual are of a confidential technical nature and may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the specific authorization of Fimer.
  • Page 5: Foreword

    This manual is an integral part of the machine; in case of resale of the MEGASTATION the manual must be delivered to the purchaser, and the first user is therefore invited to inform the manufacturer of the address of the new user.
  • Page 6: General Information

    3.1 General product description Fimer MEGASTATIONS are stations for the conversion of PV energy from large solar plants into electricity delivered to the distributor’s MV grid. They are made as freestanding monoblock containers, are particularly suitable for use in construction sites of major civil engineering works and in solar parks.
  • Page 7: Structural Characteristics

    The size of the transformer compartment, and the medium and low voltage room vary in consideration of the installed power, the value of the mains operating voltage and the number of slave units. The MEGASTATION is insulated by affixed panels in a thermally insulating material and ventilation and temperature...
  • Page 8: Components Installed

    3.3 Components installed FIMER MEGASTATIONS are designed to produce energy complete with all accessories; the following major components are generally installed in the standard configuration: pre-parallel inverter switchgears, equal in number to the inverters installed, fitted with removable fuses type gPV, dimensioned according to the maximum current of the single PV subarray.
  • Page 9 Plant start-up on site  With regard to the product technical data please refer to the external appendixes to this manual, which list in detail all the devices installed in the MEGASTATION within the scope of supply. Code 910.400.172GB REV02...
  • Page 10: Personnel Involved With Installation / Operation / Maintenance

    3.4 Personnel involved with installation / operation / maintenance Operators allowed to handle a MEGASTATION can be classified according to their different tasks and skills as: operator; maintenance mechanic; electrical maintenance technician. Operator Operator means a qualified person authorized by the buyer who is entrusted with the operation of the Megastation with the protections enabled.
  • Page 11: Limited Warranty

    This task is assigned by the employer and / or the plant supervisor. 3.5 Limited warranty FIMER spa disclaims all responsibility for damage to persons or property resulting from:  use contrary to the specific national legislation;  improper use or use by personnel untrained to professional use;...
  • Page 12: Symbols Used In This Manual

    INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS: a description is provided of the procedure for installing the Megastation. INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE: a description is provided for using the substation. DISPOSAL: contains useful information for the disposal of the Megastation. Code 910.400.172GB REV02 Page 12 of 56...
  • Page 13: Safety Instructions And Other Notes

    4.1 General provisions Upon receipt of the substation:  Upon receipt of the MEGASTATION visually check it for integrity and in case you notice any abnormality or damage, due to shipping, proceed to a conditional acceptance of the substation, and contact your dealer or the manufacturer.
  • Page 14 Plant:  Always connect the Megastation to the electricity distribution network according to MV and LV devices provided and avoid connecting the latter to any other type of voltage or current generator other than the solar panels in order to avoid the occurrence of damage and breakage.
  • Page 15 (bridges, pipes, air ducts, etc..…). Cable cross-section:  Check that MEGASTATION input and output cables are of a suitable section. Perform the same check also for the cables of the system.  The connections, the section of the cables used and the installation must comply with the regulations in force.
  • Page 16  The faults that can jeopardise the safety of the Megastation and of the whole system must be repaired before restarting the system again.
  • Page 17  The extraordinary maintenance of the equipment must always be carried out by Fimer personnel or authorized personnel such as one of its service centres, and this is the only way to ensure new and original spare parts are used, and that...
  • Page 18 Limitation of Liability:  Fimer in no event shall be liable for any direct or indirect damages resulting from the failure of the equipment (including damages for loss of profits or loss of revenues), even assuming that Fimer had been notified of the possibility of such damages.
  • Page 19: Requirements For Safety

    4.2 Requirements for safety Like all electrical substations, Fimer MEGASTATIONS pose a risk to safety; according to the Consolidated text on Security, in order to eliminate or reduce these risks the following prohibitions, obligations and requirements must be complied with: Code 910.400.172GB REV02...
  • Page 20 Code 910.400.172GB REV02 Page 20 of 56...
  • Page 21: Risk Assessment

    4.3 RISK ASSESSMENT Risk nature Cause Effect Solution Substation handling Release/breakage of Crushing, bruise, Use only approved lifting chains impact, drop, injury hooks fitted with mechanical lock against release. The hooks must be secured to the eyelets or upper lifting cubes. The chains must have all the same length.
  • Page 22: Storage

    5. STORAGE If the Megastation is not installed immediately, it should be stored in a dry place free from dust and corrosive pollutants. The storage site must be adequately ventilated, and heated if necessary without any extreme variations in temperature and condensation formation, and finally protected from moisture and weather.
  • Page 23: Preliminary Operations

    7.1 Checking the packaging When you receive the Megastation make sure that it has not been damaged externally and internally during transport. The integrity of the equipment and any packaging is checked up to loading on the transport mean when shipped from the Fimer factory.
  • Page 24: Handling And Lifting

    7.2 Handling and lifting Megastations are very heavy units; have handling operations carried out by qualified personnel. Check in advance the suitability and stability of the stands on which the unit will be placed. Do not store or transport the unit in a tilted position or placed on one side. The container must be raised as described below by the use of appropriate harness or a crane beam and using the points provided for this purpose.
  • Page 25: Positioning

    For proper positioning of the FIMER MEGASTATION a special base shall be prepared on which to rest the substation.
  • Page 26: Checks Before Commissioning

    1: Minimum level of training to work on systems of class 0, I, II, III not under voltage, and to work on systems of class 0 and I under voltage”. 7.5 Checks before commissioning After making connections and prior to commissioning, accurate checks must be carried out in order to ascertain the suitability of the entire installation.
  • Page 27: Commissioning The Megastation

    Controlling and monitoring the distribution system - in the event that the substation hosts FIMER TL series inverters, the distribution system is of IT type i.e., without the need to connect the neutral conductor of the MV transformer to earth.
  • Page 28: Operating And Running The Megastation

    9. PREVENTIVE AND PERIODIC MAINTENANCE FOR MEGASTATIONS Fimer recommends its customers to implement proper and continuous preventive maintenance on MEGASTATIONS and equipment contained in it so as to maximize the reliability of service and minimize the costs of unscheduled repairs.
  • Page 29: Routine Maintenance

    Wear the helmet in case of installation or maintenance of the Megastation or equipment within it which require the handling of suspended materials.
  • Page 30: Controls And Schedule For Routine Maintenance

    If the MV switch is earthed then:  go to the transformer / distribution substation that powers the Megastation  open the MV circuit breaker / line switch disconnector that powers the Megastation ...
  • Page 31: Troubleshooting

    10. TROUBLESHOOTING For the analysis and resolution of faults and malfunctions occurring in MEGASTATIONS refer to the table below: FAILURE POSSIBLE CAUSE SUGGESTED REMEDIES MALFUNCTION Medium voltage present No medium voltage power Ensure that the medium indicators off voltage cable is properly connected to the medium voltage line switch disconnector.
  • Page 32 FAILURE POSSIBLE CAUSE SUGGESTED REMEDIES MALFUNCTION The medium voltage line Tripped emergency button Restore the emergency button switch disconnector / circuit under the glass: it must be breaker opens (when the pressed so that its contact is substation is operating) normally open.
  • Page 33 (both line and neutral conductor) and proper connection at both ends. Contact FIMER technical support or its authorized Service centre in case you cannot solve the problems as shown or in the case of the occurrence of an event other than those indicated.
  • Page 34: Parts And Spare Parts

    For all the material a quantity equal to 20% of the total supplied with the substation is recommended. ALWAYS USE ORIGINAL PARTS AND ASK THE MANUFACTURER FOR THE LIST OF SPARE PARTS FOR THE MEGASTATION SUPPLIED AND INSTALLED IN THE SYSTEM. Code 910.400.172GB REV02 Page 34 of 56...
  • Page 35: Appendix

    APPENDIX INTRODUCTION The operation and maintenance of MEGASTATIONS have the aim to ensure high reliability (i.e., prompt identification of anomalies, failure prevention and functional monitoring) and safety. Maintenance means the set of interventions aimed to reduce degradation, to cope with accidental events and to renovate and / or replace parts inside the substation and the equipment mounted within that do not modify its performance substantially.
  • Page 36 The characteristics of the personnel executing electrical works not under voltage and in the vicinity just mentioned are as follows: SKILLED PERSON (PES): Trained person with relevant education and experience to enable him or her to avoid hazards which electricity could create. He/she has: ...
  • Page 37 parts and secure any areas that may interfere with the working area (making disconnecting devices inaccessible, verifying the absence of voltage, shorting and earthing the disconnected part). He/she should inform workers about the safety measures and precautions to be taken. Even the execution of works under voltage must be under his/her control.
  • Page 38 Building Analysis Datasheet Year______ SN MEGASTATION _______________________ datasheet consecutive no. _______ SUBSTATION AND ROOM STRUCTURE (Routine maintenance performed on the structures does not require to put the system out of service) N.B. Operations are performed after visual and / or instrumental inspection...
  • Page 39 MV on-load disconnecting switches and fuses Datasheet Year______ SN MEGASTATION _______________________ datasheet consecutive no. _______ DISCONNECTING SWITCHES, MV ON-LOAD DISCONNECTING SWITCHES AND FUSES: (Routine maintenance requires to put the system out of service and will only concern the parts of the plant directly served by them) N.B.
  • Page 40 SF6 switches datasheet Year______ SN MEGASTATION _______________________ datasheet consecutive no. _______ SF6 SWITCHES: (Routine maintenance requires to put the system out of service and will only concern the parts of the plant directly served by them) N.B. Refer to the manufacturers’ datasheets, if existing or available. Operations are...
  • Page 41 MV switchgear datasheet Year______ SN MEGASTATION _______________________ datasheet consecutive no. _______ MV switchgear: (Routine maintenance requires to put the system out of service and will only concern the parts of the plant directly served by them) N.B. Refer to the manufacturers’ datasheets, if existing or available. Operations are performed after visual and / or...
  • Page 42 Performed Signature Measures taken or suggested instrumental inspection. THE MV TRANSFORMER GENERALLY INSTALLED IN FIMER MEGASTATIONS IS OF frequency DRY-TYPE (IN CASE OF AN OIL TRANSFORMER, REFER TO FURTHER SPECIFICATIONS AND TESTS LISTED IN THE MANUAL OF THE DEVICE INSTALLED) TRAFO MT –...
  • Page 43 Protection relay and Interface control datasheet Year______ SN MEGASTATION _______________________ datasheet consecutive no. _______ PROTECTION RELAY AND INTERFACE CONTROL DATASHEET: (Routine maintenance requires to put the system out of service and will only concern the parts of the plant directly served by them) N.B.
  • Page 44 LV switchgear datasheet Year______ SN MEGASTATION _______________________ datasheet consecutive no. _______ LV Switchgear datasheet: (Routine maintenance requires to put the system out of service and will only concern the parts of the plant directly served by them) N.B. Refer to the manufacturers’ datasheets, if existing or available. Operations are performed after visual and / or...
  • Page 45 UPS Datasheet Year______ SN MEGASTATION _______________________ datasheet consecutive no. _______ UPS: (Routine maintenance requires to put the system out of service and will only concern the parts of the plant directly served by them) N.B. Refer to the manufacturers’ datasheets, if existing or available. Operations are...
  • Page 46 PV Inverter datasheet Year______ SN MEGASTATION _______________________ datasheet consecutive no. _______ PV inverter: (Routine maintenance requires to put the system out of service and will only concern the parts of the plant directly served by them) N.B. Refer to the manufacturers’ datasheets, if existing or available. Operations are performed after...
  • Page 47 Power installation, standard and emergency lighting, security and air extraction Datasheet Year______ SN MEGASTATION _______________________ datasheet consecutive no. _______ POWER INSTALLATION, STANDARD AND EMERGENCY LIGHTING, SECURITY AND AIR EXTRACTION: (Routine maintenance requires to put the system out of service and will only concern the parts of the plant directly served by them) N.B.
  • Page 48 Earthing system Year______ SN MEGASTATION _______________________ datasheet consecutive no. _______ EARTHING SYSTEM: (Routine maintenance requires to put the system out of service and will only concern the parts of the plant directly served by them) N.B. Refer to the manufacturers’ datasheets, if existing or available. Operations are...
  • Page 49 An-tifire system Year______ SN MEGASTATION _______________________ datasheet consecutive no. _______ ANTI-FIRE SYSTEM: (Routine maintenance requires to put the system out of service and will only concern the parts of the plant directly served by them) N.B. Refer to the manufacturers’ datasheets, if existing or available. Operations are...
  • Page 50 Anti-Rodent System Year______ SN MEGASTATION _______________________ datasheet consecutive no. _______ ANTI-RODENT SYSTEM: (Routine maintenance requires to put the system out of service and will only concern the parts of the plant directly served by them) N.B. Refer to the manufacturers’ datasheets, if existing or available. Operations are...
  • Page 51 Scada System Year______ SN MEGASTATION _______________________ datasheet consecutive no. _______ SCADA SYSTEM: (Routine maintenance requires to put the system out of service and will only concern the parts of the plant directly served by them) N.B. Refer to the manufacturers’ datasheets, if existing or available. Operations...
  • Page 52 In addition, below is a list of tests and measurements that must be performed with respect to MEGASTATIONS which have not been listed above: 1. Every three years, measure continuity of all protective conductors and protective bonding conductors 2. Every three years, measure insulation resistance 3.
  • Page 53 NOTE ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Code 910.400.172GB REV02 Page 53 of 56...
  • Page 54 NOTE ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Code 910.400.172GB REV02 Page 54 of 56...
  • Page 55 Code 910.400.172GB REV02 Page 55 of 56...
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