Promax PROPOWER-5 Manual

Promax PROPOWER-5 Manual

Plc spectrum analyser

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99 Washington Street
Melrose, MA 02176
Phone 781-665-1400
Toll Free 1-800-571-8431
Visit us at www.TestEquipmentDepot.com
PROPOWER - 5
PLC SPECTRUM ANALYSER
- 0 MI1334 -

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  • Page 1 99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176 Phone 781-665-1400 Toll Free 1-800-571-8431 Visit us at www.TestEquipmentDepot.com PROPOWER - 5 PLC SPECTRUM ANALYSER - 0 MI1334 -...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 T A B L E C O N T E N T S GENERAL ........................ 1 Description ......................1 Specifications ...................... 2 SAFETY RULES......................5 Generals ......................5 Descriptive Examples of Over-Voltage Categories ..........7 INSTALLATION ......................9 Power supply.......................
  • Page 3 USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5...
  • Page 4: General

    PC or printed at any time. In Scan operating mode, the PROPOWER-5 indicates the level of all channels present on the band in a bar-graph display. The span and reference level are user definable.
  • Page 5: Specifications

    USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 The instrument is powered by means of an internal rechargeable battery. All these functions have been brought together in one instrument weighing only half a kilo. The ergonomic, sturdy design makes the PROPOWER-5 a working tool without parallel. Specifications...
  • Page 6 USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 DATALOGGER FUNCTION Max. number of loggers Number of channels/logger Measurements Digital channels Channel power. SCAN Span Variable: 10, 30 MHz and full band (all channels). Reference level Variable from -40 to 20 dBµV in 10 dB steps.
  • Page 7 Change channel plan. (Carried out under request in the factory). OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES AD-055 F/female - BNC/female adapter. AD-056 F/female - IEC/female adapter. CI-023 Portable serial printer. CC-208 Data transfer cable to PC or printer. RM-010 Remote control software for PROPOWER-5. Page 4 02/2007...
  • Page 8: Safety Rules

    USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 2 SAFETY RULES 2.1 Generals Use this equipment connected only to devices or systems with their common at ground potential. This equipment can be used in Over-Voltage Category I installations and Pollution Degree 2 environments. the mains adapter is for INDOOR USE.
  • Page 9 USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 Symbols related with safety: DIRECT CURRENT ALTERNATING CURRENT DIRECT AND ALTERNATING GROUND TERMINAL PROTECTIVE CONDUCTOR FRAME TERMINAL EQUIPOTENTIALITY ON (Supply) OFF (Supply) DOUBLE INSULATION (Class II protection) CAUTION (Risk of electric shock) CAUTION REFER TO MANUAL FUSE...
  • Page 10: Descriptive Examples Of Over-Voltage Categories

    USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 2.2 Descriptive Examples of Over-Voltage Categories Cat. I Low voltage installations isolated from the mains. Cat. II Portable domestic installations. Cat. III Fixed domestic installations. Cat. IV Industrial installations. 02/2007 Page 7 Test Equipment Depot - 800.517.8431 - 99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176...
  • Page 11 USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 Page 8 02/2007...
  • Page 12: Installation

    3 INSTALLATION 3.1 Power supply The PROPOWER-5 is a portable instrument powered by a built-in 7.2 V NiMh rechargable battery. Before taking any measurement, the user should make sure that the battery is fully charged (use the mains adapter supplied with the instrument).
  • Page 13: Recommendations For Using The Battery

    3.2.1 Contrast adjustment When turning on the PROPOWER-5, if the on/off key [16] is held pushed, on the display will appear the message 'CONTRAST ADJUSTMENT - Turn the rotary selector', then turning the rotary selector [9] it is possible to adjust the display contrast to get the best viewing according to working conditions.
  • Page 14: Operating Instructions

    USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 4 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 4.1 Description of the controls and elements Front panel Figure 2.- Front panel. F-F (or F-BNC or F-IEC) adapter. Maximum input voltage level 60 VAC rms /50-60 Hz. "F" male base connector. Graphic display with back lighting.
  • Page 15 CC-208 specific connection cable. Do not connect any cable other than that supplied by the manufacturer, otherwise the instrument may suffer serious damage. Rotary selector / Push button. Figure 3.- PROPOWER-5 keyboard. [10] Selects the CHANNEL - FREQUENCY operating mode. [11] Selects the SCAN operating mode.
  • Page 16: Operating Instructions

    INGRESS measurements. In the TRANSIENT DETECTOR mode, the PROPOWER-5 operates as a transitory counter in the return path. The level detection threshold and the frequency margin are user definable.
  • Page 17: Global Configuration Menu

    MEASUREMENTS MEASUREMENTS CONFIGURATION CONFIGURATION (*) (*) Parameters that affect all measurements Figure 4.- PROPOWER-5 configuration menus. 4.2.1 Global configuration menu In order to accede to the global configuration menu, from any operating mode (SCAN, CH-FR, SPECT, etc.), you must press the CONFIG [14] key repeatedly (the first...
  • Page 18 CH-FR, SCAN and DATALOGGER. When a channel has been deactivated, this one will not be able to be tuned nor to be measured. This property allows to make agile the operation of the PROPOWER-5, because it allows to activate only those channels in which we are interested.
  • Page 19: Scan Operating Mode

    USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 UNITS The PROPOWER-5 permits to select the level units between dBm and dBm/Hz. TIME To enter the time select the TIME field and press the rotary selector. Firstly, turn the rotary selector to change the minutes field. Next press the selector again to modify the hours and finally press it once again to confirm the new time.
  • Page 20 (POWER MEAS -> ∑PWR) in the configuration menu of SCAN mode (See section 4.2.2.1), on the display of PROPOWER-5 will appear the total power level on the instrument input. This parameter indicates the total power that is being transmitted by the connected cable to the Figure 12.- SCAN mode, power...
  • Page 21: Scan Mode Configuration

    USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 4.2.2.1 SCAN mode configuration In the SCAN operating mode, pressing the CONFIG key [14] will access the configuration menu for this mode. This menu permits to change two parameters: THRESHOLD REFERENCE LINE. accede to any of them, turn the rotary selector [9] Figure 13.- SCAN configuration menu.
  • Page 22: Channel Tuning

    PROPOWER-5 tunes it at its central frequency. Digital channels power measurement is carried out by means of an integration method. The PROPOWER-5 divides the bandwidth of the channel (CHANNEL BW) in sections of 230 kHz (4 by each MHz approximately) and measures the contribution of each one to the total power of the channel.
  • Page 23 2.5 MHz, in the relative mode of measurement the PROPOWER-5 will take as value for NOISE FREQ. = 1.25 MHz. Note that this method can cause erroneous measures in the measurement of the channels.
  • Page 24: Frequency Tuning

    Remark: When switching from frequency to channel, if the tuned frequency does not correspond to any channel, the PROPOWER-5 will search for the channel nearest to this frequency and will stay tuned to this channel. This operation may take a few moments.
  • Page 25: Spectrum Analyser Operating Mode

    Finally, ∆FCH parameter allows to set the frequency offset for the channel tuning (PROPOWER-5 admits values from 2.00 to —2.00 to MHz), i.e. the displacement of the channel tuning frequency for those channels that present a central frequency displaced respect to the one of the corresponding standard system.
  • Page 26: Max Operating Mode

    Figure 23.- MAX mode. interferences. Since on this operation mode the PROPOWER-5 holds on the screen the maximum measured value (through a dotted line), after making several measurements over the band, it will be possible to detect impulsive type interferences. It is advised to previously define a reference line which actuates as a maximum noise threshold (-10 dBm on previous figure).
  • Page 27: Transient Detector Operating Mode

    USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 Figure 24.- MIN mode. First scan. Figure 25.- After several scans. Previous figures show an example of this measurement over a digital PLC channel. Left figure corresponds to the first sweep. After several sweeps (right figure) an interference is seen at the centre of the channel, which previously remain masked by the noisy nature of the signal.
  • Page 28: Tilt Operating Mode

    USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 The parameters that can be modified through this menu are: a) MODE It selects the representation mode: SPECT Instantaneous value. Minimum values held (MIN INGRESS). Maximum values held (MAX INGRESS). TRANS Transient detector. b) DETECTOR It selects the used detector between: AVERAGE (Max.
  • Page 29: Tilt Mode Configuration

    PC. The PROPOWER-5 will store up to 55 obtained channels or loggers in the memory, with a maximum of up to 140 analysed channels in each.
  • Page 30 Next press again the rotary selector [9] in order that the PROPOWER-5 makes all the measurements defined in the LOGGER configuration menu over all the active channels of the channel plan (see Edit Channel Plan function at section 4.2.1 Global configuration menu).
  • Page 31: Datalogger Configuration

    USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 To print the stored measurement select the PRINT field, previously consult section 4.3 Connecting to a computer or a printer. PROPOWER-5 LOGGER NUMBER DATE: 08:55 12-09-2004 CHANNEL PLAN: IBER UNITS: THRESHOLD: NOISE FREQ.: BW/2 CHAN FREQ UL12 3.25...
  • Page 32: Connection To A Computer Or Printer

    4.3 Connection to a Computer or Printer. The PROPOWER-5 permits the connection to a PC or to a serial printer for data transfer, by means of the connection cable model CC-208. Do not connect any cable other than that supplied by the manufacturer, otherwise serious damage may be caused to the equipment.
  • Page 33 USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 Page 30 02/2007...
  • Page 34: Maintenance

    USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 5 MAINTENANCE This part of the manual describes the maintenance procedures and the location of faults. 5.1 Method of maintenance The method of maintenance to be carried out by the user consists of cleaning the cover and changing the battery. All other operations should be carried out by authorised agents or by personnel qualified in the servicing of instruments.
  • Page 35 USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 Page 32 02/2007 Test Equipment Depot - 800.517.8431 - 99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176 FAX 781.665.0780 - TestEquipmentDepot.com...
  • Page 36: Appendixes

    USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 APPENDIXES APPENDIX A.- FREQUENCY OFFSET ADJUSTMENT TUNING ANALOGUE AND DIGITAL CHANNELS. It is possible to introduce an offset of the tuning central frequency for the channels defined in each channel plan using the ∆FCH parameter (± 2 MHz). Therefore, it is possible to adapt the measures to irregular tunings, due to small displacements on channel central frequencies that are defined by the standard channel plan.
  • Page 37: Appendix B.- Evaluation Of The Frequency Response Of Mains Voltage Networks (Lt) For Plc Transmission

    USER’S MANUAL. PROPOWER-5 APPENDIX B.- EVALUATION OF THE FREQUENCY RESPONSE OF MAINS VOLTAGE NETWORKS (LT) FOR PLC TRANSMISSION The Power Line Communication technology (PLC) uses the electrical distribution lines for the transmission of information in broadband. From the distribution centers up to each subscriber the energy is distributed as low frequency alternate current (50 or 60 Hertz) by means of a Low Voltage between 220 and 440 V.
  • Page 38 Measurement procedure Connect the PROPOWER-1 generator in the point of measurement and to activate Connect the PROPOWER-5 analyser in the different points of connection. Verify if the measured spectrum presents acceptable insertion losses, according to the preset tolerance levels for each section that allow their use in the transmission of PLC signals.

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