Frequency Central XVCO Build Documentation

Frequency Central XVCO Build Documentation

Based on the roland system 100m vco

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Frequency central
Build documentation for:
xvcO
Based on the Roland System 100M VCO.
XVCO has at it's heart a transistor array chip, usually a CA3046. These are getting a little harder to
source recently, so this PCB has the option to instead use a surface mount LM3046*. Alternatively,
the eastern European UL1111 can be substituted. This PCB incorporates an onboard chip heater for
the transistor array chip.
* If using a surface mount transistor array substitute the 18K resistor for 2 x 33K resistors in parallel.
Key to PCB screen print:
n: This signifies NPN BC547 transistors. Note the correct pinout as shown by the half circles.
p: This signifies PNP BC557 transistors. Note the correct pinout as shown by the half circles.
f: This signifies 2N5485 FETs. Note the correct pinout as shown by the half circles.
The PCB shows the correct orientation for BC547/BC557. Other transistor types can be used
(eg 2N3904/2N3906), but please observe the correct pinout. Please observe the correct
polarity of the electrolytic capacitors.

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Summary of Contents for Frequency Central XVCO

  • Page 1 Based on the Roland System 100M VCO. XVCO has at it’s heart a transistor array chip, usually a CA3046. These are getting a little harder to source recently, so this PCB has the option to instead use a surface mount LM3046*. Alternatively, the eastern European UL1111 can be substituted.
  • Page 2 Bill of Materials 33R x 1 22pF x 1 CA3046, LM3046 or 16mm B100K x 5 (remove plastic shroud) 100R x 2 100pF x 1 UL1111 820R x 1 470pF x 1 1K trimmer x 1 1K x 3 2.2nF x 2 TL072 x 4 2K trimmer x 2* 1.2K x 1...
  • Page 3 Assembly 1. Solder all resistors 2. Solder all IC sockets 3. Solder all non electrolytic capacitors 4. Solder all transistors – watch the polarity! 5. Solder the power header. 6. Solder all electrolytic capacitors 7. Solder all trimmers 8. Solder all potentiometers 9.
  • Page 4 • 2K2 Lin: High end trim. There is a set-up procedure for this in the Roland service manual (pages 5 and 6 of this PDF). It requires the use of a ‘scope and a precision reference oscillator. I’ve built a fair few of these by now, and I’ve found it tracks very well over 6-7 octaves even before using Roland’s set-up procedure for high end trim –...

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