Related Commands - H3C S5150-EI Series Troubleshooting Manual

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Execute the display stp brief command to verify that STP does not set the state of the port
to discarding. When the port is in discarding state, it cannot forward traffic. H3C
recommends that you disable STP on the port, or configure the port as an edge port if the
port is connected to a terminal device.
If the port belongs to an aggregation group, execute the display link-aggregation verbose
command to identify the port status. When the port is an Unselected port, it cannot forward
traffic. Locate the reasons why the port is in Unselected state. For example, the attribute
configurations of the port are different from the configurations of the reference port.
If the port belongs to a smart link group, execute the display smart-link group command to
verify the port status. The port cannot forward packets if its state is standby or down. If the
port is standby, configure the port as a primary port. If the port is down, verify the causes and
resolve the problem as required. A port might go down if the uplink device is configured with
the monitor link function, the port is shut down, or the link fails.
4.
Examine the following configurations that might cause packet loss:
VLAN configuration—Execute the display this command in Ethernet interface view to
verify that the port is in the VLAN of the packets. If it is not, add the port to the VLAN.
Blackhole MAC address entries—Execute the display mac-address blackhole
command to display blackhole MAC address entries. If the packets are discarded because
they match a blackhole MAC address entry, delete the entry. To delete the blackhole MAC
address entry, execute the undo mac-address blackhole mac-address vlan vlan-id
command.
Rate limit—Execute the display qos lr interface command to display the rate limit
configuration on the port. If rate limit is configured on the port, make sure the committed
information rate (CIR) and the committed burst size (CBS) are appropriate. To adjust the
CIR and CBS values, execute the qos lr { inbound | outbound } cir
committed-information-rate [ cbs committed-burst-size ] command.
Storm suppression—Execute the display this command in Ethernet interface view to
display the configuration of storm suppression. Storm suppression includes broadcast
suppression, multicast suppression, and unknown unicast suppression. To adjust the
suppression thresholds, execute the broadcast-suppression, multicast-suppression,
and unicast-suppression commands, respectively.
5.
Verify that no congestion occurs by using the display qos queue interface command.
If congestion occurs, locate and resolve the problem by referencing related congestion
management documents.
6.
If the problem persists, contact H3C Support.

Related commands

This section lists the commands that you might use for troubleshooting Layer 2 forwarding failure.
Command
display dot1x
display interface
display ip source binding
display ipv6 source binding
display link-aggregation verbose
display mac-address blackhole
display mac-forced-forwarding vlan
Description
Displays session information, statistics, and configurations
about 802.1X.
Displays Ethernet interface information.
Displays IPv4 source guard binding entries.
Displays IPv6 source guard binding entries.
Displays detailed information about the aggregation groups
that correspond to the aggregate interfaces.
Displays blackhole MAC address entries.
Displays MFF information for a VLAN.
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