Diodes AP3981D2 User Manual

Universal ac input, primary side regulation 12v-1a board

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General Description
Based
on
Flyback
topology,
Regulated AP3981D2 EV board is designed to serve
as an example for High Efficiency, low cost & less
components consumer home appliance systems. Also
a 650V N MosFet is integrated within control IC for
easy fitting in a flexible & small size power system
design. During the valley on operating & work at PFM
region the high efficiency and low standby function can
be achieved, by mean of using multi-mode controlling
skill the accurate constant voltage and constant current
can be easy meet. Its output power is rated at 12W
with 12V-1A. It can meet DOE VI and CoC Tier 2
energy efficiency requirement.
Key Features
90 ~264V
input range
AC
Using the Primary side control for eliminating the Opto-
coupler.
Multi-Mode PFM method operations,
frequency between 24kh ~80Khz.
With Valley on detection the switching stay at Valley on
region so that will improve power converting efficiency &
EMI performance, the 87% Efficiency can be reached at
full load.
During the burst mode operation and Low start-up
operating quiescent currents the 75mW low standby
input power can be achieved.
Dynamic response is improved during work at three
mode operation as well as benefiting the accurate
constant voltage (CV) regulation & constant current (CC)
performance.
There is a Soft start during startup process.
Built-in Jittering Frequency function which is the EMI
emission can be
improved.
Internal Auto Recovery OCP, OVP, OLP, OTP Power
Protection, cycle by cycle current limit, also with DC
polarity protection
Built –in Cable Compensation mode.
With a Brown out Protection.
Applications
Switching AC-DC Adaptor & Charger
Power home Appliances systems
The auxiliary Vcc power supply for bigger power system.
AP3981D2 EV1
Rev 1.0
Universal AC input, Primary Side Regulation
AP3981D2 12V-1A EV Board User Guide
the
Primary side
the switching
Page 1 of 12
Universal AC input PSR 12V-1.0A Power
Specifications (CV & CC mode)
Parameter
Input Voltage
Input standby power
Main output Vo / Io
Efficiency
Total Output Power
Protections
XYZ Dimension
ROHS Compliance
Evaluation Board Picture:
Figure 1: Top View
Figure 2: Bottom View
Value
90 to 264V
AC
75mW
12V – 1A
~ 87%
12W
OCP, OVP, OLP,OTP
63 x 34 x 20 mm
Yes
10 – 25. 2018
www.diodes.com

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Summary of Contents for Diodes AP3981D2

  • Page 1 Based Flyback topology, Primary side Universal AC input PSR 12V-1.0A Power Regulated AP3981D2 EV board is designed to serve Specifications (CV & CC mode) as an example for High Efficiency, low cost & less Parameter Value components consumer home appliance systems. Also...
  • Page 2: Electrical Diagram

    Universal AC input Primary side regulation AP3981D2 12V-1A EV Board User Guide AP3981D2 (90 V ~ 265V one outputs 12W Transformer Spec.) 1) C o r e & Bobbin: EE16C, 5+2 pin 2) Electrical Diagram: 3) Transformer Parameters 1. Primary Inductance (Pin1-Pin3), all other windings are open Lp =1 mH ± 7 % @10KHz EE16C (Ae = 38mm^2)...
  • Page 3 Universal AC input Primary side regulation AP3981D2 12V-1A EV Board User Guide Evaluation Board Schematic Figure 3: Evaluation Board Schematic Evaluation Board PCB Layout Figure4: PCB Board Layout Top View Figure5: PCB Board Layout Bottom View AP3981D2 EV1 Page 3 of 12 06 - 05 2019 Rev1.0...
  • Page 4 Universal AC input Primary side regulation AP3981D2 12V-1A EV Board User Guide Quick Start Guide 1. The evaluation board is preset at 12V/1A from output + & - 2. Ensure that the AC source is switched OFF or disconnected before doing connection.
  • Page 5: Input & Output Characteristics

    Universal AC input Primary side regulation AP3981D2 12V-1A EV Board User Guide Input & Output Characteristics Input Standby Power Input Voltage 115Vac/60Hz 230Vac/50Hz Note Pin (w) 34mW 64mW At no loading Figure 6: The Efficiency curve with at different AC input...
  • Page 6: Ocp Current Set Point With At Different Ac Line

    Note: All output voltages are measured at output PCB board Edge. Internal Cable Compensation Key Performance Waveforms: System start - up time Figure 9:AP3981D2 turn on time 2.2sFL at 90Vac Figure 10: AP3981D2 turn on time 0.89s at FL, at 230Vac AP3981D2 EV1...
  • Page 7 Universal AC input Primary side regulation AP3981D2 12V-1A EV Board User Guide System main switching Voltage Stress on AP3981D2 Pin 5,6,7,8 Figure 11:AP3981D Vds at FL at 90Vac Vds=320Vp-p Figure 12: AP3981D Vds at FL at 264Vac, Vds=576Vp-p System Voltage Stress across on U2 D-S...
  • Page 8 Universal AC input Primary side regulation AP3981D2 12V-1A EV Board User Guide System output Ripple performance Figure 15: The Ripple at 90Vac_in Vpp=86mv FL Figure 16: The Ripple at 264Vac_in Vpp=51mv FL System Dynamic Response performance Figure 17: Figure 18: 90VAC;...
  • Page 9 Universal AC input Primary side regulation AP3981D2 12V-1A EV Board User Guide System Dynamic Response performance Figure 19: Figure 20: 90VAC; Load level: 0.1~1A; Vout: 12.58~11.38V 264VAC; Load level: 0.1~1A; Vout: 12.56~11.4V Frequency: 100ms~100mS. Slew rate: 0.25A/us Frequency: 100ms~100mS. Slew rate: 0.25A/us...
  • Page 10 Universal AC input Primary side regulation AP3981D2 12V-1A EV Board User Guide System EMI L-Line Scan Data Figure 23: EMI Scan at 230Vac System EMI N-Line Scan Data Figure 24: EMI Scan at 230Vac AP3981D2 EV1 Page 10 of 12 06 - 05 2019 Rev1.0...
  • Page 11 Universal AC input Primary side regulation AP3981D2 12V-1A EV Board User Guide Please see the recommand Application note for reference (web page - http://www.diodes.com/appnote_dnote.html) AP3981D2 EV1 Page 11 of 12 06 - 05 2019 Rev1.0 www.diodes.com...
  • Page 12: Important Notice

    Any Customer or user of this document or products described herein in such applications shall assume all risks of such use and will agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies whose products are represented on Diodes Incorporated website, harmless against all damages.

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