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Released Product Manual 35116 (Revision -, 2/2019) Original Instructions 505HT for Pelton Turbines 8200-1400, 8200-1401 Installation and Operation Manual...
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Revisions— A bold, black line alongside the text identifies changes in this publication since the last revision. Woodward reserves the right to update any portion of this publication at any time. Information provided by Woodward is believed to be correct and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Woodward unless otherwise expressly undertaken.
NFORMATION Information ..............................11 Controller Overview ............................. 11 Operator Control Panel ..........................12 Features ..............................12 Using the 505HT ............................12 505 Inputs and outputs ..........................13 Keypad and Display ............................ 15 Watchdog Timer/CPU Fault Control ......................17 2. H ...................
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Product Support Options ........................... 149 Product Service Options ........................... 149 Returning Equipment for Repair ....................... 150 Replacement Parts ............................ 151 Engineering Services ..........................151 Contacting Woodward’s Support Organization ..................151 Technical Assistance ..........................152 6. A ......153 HAPTER SSET...
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IAGRAM ........................195 EVISION ISTORY ........................196 ECLARATIONS The following are trademarks of Woodward, Inc.: Linknet Woodward The following are trademarks of their respective companies: Modbus (Schneider Automation Inc.) Illustrations and Tables Figure 1-1. 505 Keypad and Display ......................15 Figure 2-1.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Figure 4-19. General Configuration (7/9) Screen ..................87 Figure 4-20. General Configuration (8/9) Screen ..................89 Figure 4-21. General Configuration (9/9) Screen ..................91 Figure 4-22. Offline PID Screen ........................93 Figure 4-23. Offline PID Settings Screen ....................93 Figure 4-24.
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Table 2-16. Troubleshooting Fault Codes ....................38 Table 4-1. Mode Access by User Level ...................... 60 Table 4-2. 505HT Display Menus and Basic Functions ................63 Table 4-3. Manual (All Nozzles) Command Buttons and Parameters ............68 Table 4-4. Manual (Individual Nozzles) Command Buttons and Parameters ..........69 Table 4-5.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Warnings and Notices Important Definitions This is the safety alert symbol used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines IOLOCK. When a CPU or I/O module fails, watchdog logic drives it into an IOLOCK condition where all output circuits and signals are driven to a known de-energized state as described below. The System MUST be designed such that IOLOCK and power OFF states will result in a SAFE condition of the controlled device.
Do not touch the components or conductors on a printed circuit board with your hands or with conductive devices. To prevent damage to electronic components caused by improper handling, read and observe the precautions in Woodward manual 82715 , Guide for Handling and Protection of Electronic Controls, Printed Circuit Boards, and Modules.
The Real Time Clock Battery located on the CPU board is not to be recharged and is not user replaceable. Contact a Woodward Authorized Service Center if a replacement service is needed. This equipment must be installed in an area or enclosure providing adequate protection against high impact.
It uses a built in graphical user interface (GUI) with multi-lingual menu driven screens to instruct site engineers on configuring the control to a specific application. The 505HT can be configured to operate as a stand-alone unit or in conjunction with a plant’s Distributed Control System.
Operator Control Panel The 505HT is a field configurable hydro turbine control and operator control panel (OCP) integrated into one package. A comprehensive graphical operator control panel display and keypad is located on the 505HT’s front panel.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Calibration Mode – This mode is used to calibrate, tune and adjust certain parameters either while the unit is shutdown, or during turbine run time. A password is required to log into this mode.
The control also communicates Servlink protocol (Woodward proprietary) via the Ethernet ports. Using Woodward’s Servlink to OPC Server tool any PC can use this connection to communicate to the control and relay OPC data to the various service tools that support the product.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines A description of each key’s function follows. Hard Key Commands NUMERIC KEYPAD: These are available for entering numeric values or text strings directly into the control when a configurable or programmable edit field has been selected. The bottom row of keys have some special features.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines BLACK KEYS Are soft-key functions that relate to the display indication located above them. They can be navigational or operational. These items do not require “Focus”, they are always available on that particular screen.
Flex 500 Description and Features The Flex505 controller is a significant upgrade to the existing 505 product line with enhanced CPU, Graphical display, communications, and I/O functions. Note: This controller supports expanded I/O options when using Woodward CAN distributed I/O nodes. Features •...
For long term storage, the battery is specified to last > 5 years. The RTC battery is a replaceable lithium coin cell Woodward PN 1743-1017. Contact a Woodward Authorized Service Center if a replacement service is needed.
Power Inputs per Marine Type Approval test requirements. Outline Drawing for Installation The physical outline dimensions for the 505 control are shown below. See Woodward Reference drawing 9989-3210 for additional details if necessary. This 505 unit has the identical mounting hole pattern as the previous version, however the holes do not come through the front of this unit;...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Input Power Specification Specifications (LV) LV Input Voltage range: 18-36 Vdc Input Power (max): < 77 W, 4.3 A max Output Voltage Holdup time: > 14 ms with 24 Vdc input voltage Isolation to other circuits: >...
See the on-site Network Administrator to define an appropriate I/P address configuration. ETHERNET CABLES—Max cable length is 100 meters. To ensure signal integrity and robust operation, double shielded (SSTP) Cat5 Ethernet cables are required for customer installations. (Woodward PN 5417-394, 10 feet) Woodward...
SHIELD = Chassis GND Network Configuration Utility (AppManager) Woodward's AppManager™ software can be used to configure network setting and load Control software (GAP), HMI display software (QT), and operating system service packs. The AppManager utility can be downloaded from www.woodward.com/software.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Network Topology: Daisy chain connections between multiple devices are recommended. Any drop cable connection of a device to the trunk line should be as short as possible and much less than 6 meters. It is recommended to design the network trunk to be less than 100 meters with a max cumulative drop length of less than 39 meters.
Flex500 / 505 hardware products. However, the shield must also be directly terminated to chassis (Earth) at one point in the network. In the case of Woodward equipment, the direct ground is meant to be located at the master device end, as it exits the master device’s enclosure.
RS-485 networks require termination at both ends with approx. 90–120 Ω impedance that matches the characteristic impedance of the cable used. Cable Note: Woodward cable 2008-1512 (3-wire) is a shielded, low capacitance 120 ohm cable that is designed for communications. This cable is also used for CAN communications.
For debug use, a Woodward PN 5417-1344, USB to serial debug cable is required to attach this port to a PC. This port is to be used by trained Field Service personnel only! Table 2-9.
Separate terminals provided for MPU and Prox sensors • Isolated Prox Power (+24 Vdc) is provided with short-circuit protection • Woodward GAP block, diagnostics, and configuration support • GAP configurable update rates of 5 ms to 160 ms Table 2-10. Specifications (SSI)
Isolated Loop Power +24 V is provided with short-circuit protection • Fast AI channel #8 for special control functions • Woodward GAP block, diagnostics, and configuration support • GAP configurable update rates of 5 ms to 160 ms • GAP configurable for Loop power operation Table 2-11.
Group isolated from other circuits • Capable of driving higher impedance loads up to 600 ohms • Woodward GAP block, diagnostics, and configuration support • GAP configurable update rates of 5 ms to 160 ms Table 2-12. Specifications (AO) Number of Channels:...
• Group isolated from other circuits • Capable of driving higher impedance loads • Woodward GAP block, diagnostics, and configuration support • GAP configurable update rates of 5 ms to 160 ms Table 2-13. Specifications (ACT) Number of Channels: (2) proportional drivers with source & return readbacks...
+24 V Contact Power with short-circuit and diode protection • Isolated power and discrete input group • Woodward GAP block, diagnostics, and configuration support • GAP configurable update rates of 5 ms to 160 ms • Time-stamping capability (1 ms) Table 2-14.
Each Relay Output provides NO, COM, and NC contacts • Each Relay Output channel provides a coil voltage readback fault • Woodward GAP block, diagnostics, and configuration support • Contact isolation maintained at terminal blocks • ATEX approved version available using hermetically sealed relays •...
Verify PS(+) and PS(–) impedance to EARTH is > 10 MΩ RS-232 wiring checks • Verify the RS-232 wiring uses a high quality shielded communication cable. For example, Woodward 2008-1512 (Belden YR58684) or equivalent low capacitance, shielded communications wire. •...
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CAN wiring checks • Verify the CAN wiring uses a high quality, 3-wire, shielded communication cable. For example, Woodward 2008-1512 (Belden YR58684) or equivalent low capacitance, shielded communications wire. • Verify CAN network length is < max length spec for the baud rate being used •...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines DI, Contact Power (CPWR) wiring checks • CPWR(+) is an output voltage, it should never be connected to any other supply. • To maintain node isolation, verify CPWR(–) is not shorted to PS(–).
Description of IO The 505HT Control has a wide selection of functions to choose from a fixed amount of I/O (inputs and outputs). The control can be configured in the field to use the I/O to best fit the specific application. During the initial setup of the control, the functions that are needed for the specific application are selected and the necessary I/O points are assigned accordingly.
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Discrete input closed means that the deflector is closed. • Deflector Opened: if 505HT is configured to use two sensors to deflector Status this input is needed to inform the status of the deflector. Discrete input closed means that the deflector is opened.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines • Enable Remote Level: This input enables the remote level control. In this control mode an analog input needs to be configured for Remote level. This control will work when the control is in level control mode.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Relay outputs Twenty relays outputs are available. All relay outputs can be used as normally open or normally closed (configurable). They’re all configurable and the available configuration is shown below: • Nozzle Position #1 to Nozzle Position #4: These are four outputs to nozzle position switch. Each nozzle position switch is individually configured.
505HT for Pelton Turbines Functions The functions of the 505HT for Pelton Turbines are described in detail in this section. The values that are in “quotes” can be configured for the specific application. Configuration of these values is discussed in greater detail in this manual.
See Appendix F, Figure F-1 for additional detail of Nozzle Limit Speed Signal Processing The 505HT for Pelton turbines has two speed signal inputs, but only one speed signal is required. Using the second speed signal provides redundancy. If one speed signal fails, the control sends out an alarm but does not shut the unit down, if the other speed signal has not failed.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines The Control must be configured according to the type of speed signal being provided, the rated speed (rpm) of the turbine, the number of gear teeth (if applicable), and the system frequency (50 Hz or 60 Hz).
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines used. The Off-line/Isochronous algorithm controls the turbine speed to a set point determined by the operator. The droop setting does not affect off-line or isochronous control. For example, if the unit is off-line and the operator adjusts the set point to 95% rated speed, the Control will position the nozzles appropriately to control the turbine speed at 95% rated speed.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines A Remote Speed Reference can be used as well. There are three ways to enable the Remote Speed Reference: closing a digital input called “Enable Remote Speed”, or by enabling it via a Modbus Command, or via display command.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines The on-line/Droop PID algorithm has a Feed Forward function that manipulates the PID feedback to accelerate the control’s response to set point changes. Feed Forward is only enabled when the control is using the On-line/Droop PID algorithm. This parameter should be handled carefully and left at its default value as much as possible.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines If you are controlling the Pond Level (forebay level), be aware that increasing your Pond Level set point results in decreasing the Nozzle position, and vice-versa. Thus, the Raise input will result in moving the Nozzles in the closing direction.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Figure 3-4. Pond Level Control Accuracy The smaller the “Desired Control Accuracy” value is, the steeper the slope will be on the above graph. This will result in a very high “gain” on the Nozzle position, and small error fluctuations in the Pond/Tail Level will move the Nozzles very quickly.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines When Creep inputs have been configured, the Control will start looking for the following conditions: • The unit is given a “Stop” command • The speed has decreased below the 2% • All nozzles are closed •...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines An integrating signal is a 4 to 20 mA signal that positions a proportional valve, or pilot stage valve. The integrating signal is about 12 mA to center the proportional, or pilot stage, valve. When the current is less than 12 mA the valve moves one way, and when the current is greater than 12 mA the valve moves the other way.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines When “Individual Nozzle Manual” mode is enabled (there’s one individual manual nozzle enable for each Nozzle) an individual nozzle demand is sent, via Raise and Lower Manual Nozzle #x. Direct setpoint can also be sent via Modbus or via display. The rate at which the manual position moves is configurable. The...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Small System Detection / Black Start When the turbine is in parallel to the grid it may be desirable to detect if the turbine is in island mode. This algorithm has this function. In order to do it monitors the turbine speed (when the turbine is in parallel to the grid) and verifies if both the speed and its derivative value are within configurable windows.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines The nozzle load sharing should be thought in terms of water flow sharing, not actual nozzle demand. Therefore the nozzles x flow curves should be configured properly to achieve this goal. Nozzle Rotation The controller has a series of algorithms to rotate the used nozzles in order to make all nozzles to open/close even in case the load demand remains low.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Load Rejection The control provides a load rejection algorithm to detect a load surge upon a generator breaker opening in order to avoid turbine trip due to overspeed. This algorithm is triggered all the following conditions are present: •...
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TURBDAT_x.log, where x is an index that varies from 1 to 4. Therefore it will store the datalog files from the last four shutdown for later analysis. These files can be retrieved using a Woodward software called App Manager and can be opened/analyzed using Control Assistant.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Chapter 4. 505HT Display Program Architecture The 505 is easy to configure, due in large part to the menu-driven software. When the control is powered up and after the CPU self-test has been completed, the control displays the home screen and the CPU LED on the left side of the front panel should be green.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines The Service user level allows the same commands as the Operator user level plus tuning of Service menu parameters and issuing of additional commands. The Configure user level allows the same commands and access as the Service user level plus tuning of Configuration menu parameters.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Breaker opened: Indicates the generator breaker is opened. Breaker Closed: Indicates the generator breaker is closed. Automatic screen changes Sometimes the screen can automatically change to another screen. The situations are described below.
To program the control, navigate through the menus and configure the control features for the desired application. The menus and their basic functions are described below. Figure 4-3. Home Screen Table 4-2. 505HT Display Menus and Basic Functions Overview: An overview of the control. It shows the actual control mode, status of the each configured nozzle, deflector status, generator breaker, etc.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Droop: To configure the Nozzle x Load curve Nozzles Mismatch: To configure all nozzles mismatches related to the configured Nozzles Level: To configure level control information. This button will be visible only when level...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines In the middle of the screen there is a turbine showing the position of the deflector. In the above example, the deflector is opened and it is being shown a green deflector at the right of the turbine. If the deflector is closed a red indication at the left of the turbine will be shown.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Custom trend This screen has a trend where the operator can choose what values want to monitor and the range of each one. The soft key “Settings” opens a screen to configure the trend. Pause the trend using the soft key “Pause”.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Figure 4-7. Custom Trend Settings Screen Manual (All Nozzles) The purpose of this screen is to configure all parameters related to the manual control mode. The screen has command buttons and parameters which are described in table 4-3: Figure 4-8.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-3. Manual (All Nozzles) Command Buttons and Parameters Enable Command Visibility: Always This command will enable the manual control mode User Level: Operator Disable Command Visibility: Always This command will disable the manual control mode...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Manual (Individual Nozzles) The purpose of this screen is to configure all parameters related to the individual nozzle manual control mode. It will be many screens as configured nozzles. Each screen has the configuration for 2 different nozzles.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Rate 0.5 (0.01, 10.0) %/s Visibility: if specific nozzle is in use Rate that the individual manual ramp will use to increase or User Level: Service decrease the demand for the specific nozzle, when a pulse command is issued or when the setpoint is changed by Modbus command.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-5. Nozzle Test Screen Command Buttons and Parameters Start Test Command Visibility: Always This command will start the test of this specific nozzle. User Level: Operator Stop test Command Visibility: Always This command will stop the test of this specific nozzle.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Baseload Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure all parameters related to the baseload control mode. Figure 4-11. Baseload Screen Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-6. Baseload Screen Command Buttons and Parameters Rated Load 3.0 (0.0, 30000.0) MW Visibility: Always Enter the rated load of the generator in MW. CONFIGURATION MODE REQUIRED User Level: Configure Maximum Baseload Reference 3.0 (0.0, 30000.0) MW...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Baseload Commands Screen The purpose of this screen is to operate the baseload control mode. Figure 4-12. Baseload Commands Screen Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-7. Baseload Commands Screen Command Buttons and Parameters Enable Command Visibility: Always This command will enable the baseload control mode. User Level: Operator Disable Command Visibility: Always This command will disable the baseload control mode.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines General Configuration (1/9) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure some general parameters. Figure 4-13. General Configuration (1/9) Screen Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-8. General Configuration (1/9) Screen Command Buttons and Parameters Breakaway Limit 20.0 (0.0, 100.0) % Visibility: Always Value to be used during the startup of the turbine. Breakaway is the first step of the nozzles to force the turbine to break its initial User Level: Service inertia.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines General Configuration (2/9) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure some general parameters. Figure 4-14. General Configuration (2/9) Screen Table 4-9. General Configuration (2/9) Screen Command Buttons and Parameters Use Auto Raise Nozzle Limit...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines General Configuration (3/9) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure some general parameters. Figure 4-15. General Configuration (3/9) Screen Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-10. General Configuration (3/9) Screen Command Buttons and Parameters Rated Speed *120.0 (10.0, 2000.0) rpm Visibility: Always Enter the rated speed of the turbine. CONFIGURATION MODE REQUIRED User Level: Configure Speed Deadband Select...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines General Configuration (4/9) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure some general parameters. Figure 4-16. General Configuration (4/9) Screen Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-11. General Configuration (4/9) Screen Command Buttons and Parameters Use Baseload Control TRUE Visibility: Always Select if baseload mode will be used. CONFIGURATION MODE REQUIRED User Level: Configure Use Level Control FALSE Visibility: Always Select if level control mode will be used.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines General Configuration (5/9) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure some general parameters. Figure 4-17. General Configuration (5/9) Screen Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-12. General Configuration (5/9) Screen Command Buttons and Parameters Rate to Increase / Decrease Speed 0.1 (0.001, 100.0) %/s Visibility: Always Rate that the control will use to increase or decrease the speed in offline mode.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines General Configuration (6/9) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure some general parameters. Figure 4-18. General Configuration (6/9) Screen Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-13. General Configuration (6/9) Screen Command Buttons and Parameters Initial load in Droop Mode *5.0 (0.0, 100.0) % Visibility: Always Initial percent of load when the control is in Load droop mode or...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines General Configuration (7/9) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure some general parameters. Figure 4-19. General Configuration (7/9) Screen Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-14. General Configuration (7/9) Screen Command Buttons and Parameters Include External trips in Trip Relay FALSE Visibility: Always Select to allow the external trip input(s) to de- energize the Trip Relay output. When unselected, an external trip contact input to...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines General Configuration (8/9) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure some general parameters. Figure 4-20. General Configuration (8/9) Screen Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-15. General Configuration (8/9) Screen Command Buttons and Parameters Open Breaker on Normal Stop FALSE Command Visibility: Always Select if a command to open the generator breaker will be issued when a Normal stop is in progress and the gate limit is at User Level: Service speed no load value for “Minimum Nozzle Limit Timeout”.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines General Configuration (9/9) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure some general parameters. The operator can read some operation hours and configure (rewrite) the actual values in case of a 505´s replacement.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-16. General Configuration (9/9) Screen Command Buttons and Parameters Rewrite Value FALSE Visibility: Configuration Mode Write the value (in hours) that will be written to the non-volatile memory when the Rewrite button is pressed.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Offline PID Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the offline PID. This screen has a live trend where it is possible to check the PV (Speed) in red, Setpoint in green, the PID output in blue and the Nozzle Limiter in pink.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Output / Limiter ranges: change the Minimum and Maximum range of the PID output and Nozzle Limiter. SP/PV Range: change the minimum and maximum range of the setpoint and PV (speed). Time span: change the time span of the trend.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-18. Online PID Configuration Settings 0.52 (0.001, 50.0) Visibility: Always The Proportional Gain Input determines the gain of the proportional component of the block's response. User Level: Service 0.15 (0.001, 50.0) Visibility: Always The Integral Gain Input determines the gain of the integral component of the block's response.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Baseload PID Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the Baseload PID. This screen has a live trend where it is possible to check the PV (Load) in red, Setpoint in green and the PID output in blue.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Output ranges: change the Minimum and Maximum range of the PID output. SP/PV Range: change the minimum and maximum range of the setpoint and PV (Load). Time span: change the time span of the trend.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-20. Small System Detection PID Configuration Settings 1.6 (0.001, 50.0) Visibility: Always The Proportional Gain Input determines the gain of the proportional component of the block's response. User Level: Service 0.09 (0.001, 50.0)
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Step Test Screen The purpose of this screen is to help users to tune the PID´s of the control. It is possible to step positive or negative values for programmed time and send the setpoints back to the initial values. The step test screen is the same for all PID´s.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Nozzle (1) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the Nozzles values. This screen has some individual nozzle parameters and it can have different quantity of parameters depending on how many nozzles has the turbine.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Nozzle (2) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the Nozzles values. This screen has some individual nozzle parameters and it can have different quantity of parameters depending on how many nozzles has the turbine.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Nozzle (3) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the Nozzles flows. This screen has some individual nozzle parameters and it can have different quantity of parameters depending on how many nozzles has the turbine.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-24. Nozzles (3) Screen Configuration Values Nozzle Position for Flow 0% *0.0 (0.0, 200.0) % Visibility: If Nozzle x is used Enter the nozzle (x) position necessary to 0% of flow. User Level: Service Nozzle Position for Flow 10% *10.0 (0.0, 200.0) %...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Nozzle Rotation Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the automatic nozzle rotation and to provide a way to manually rotate the nozzles. This screen will be available if the turbine has more than one nozzle.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Deflector Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the deflector parameters. Figure 4-35. Deflector Screen Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-26. Deflector Screen Configuration Values Use deflector TRUE Visibility: Always Select to inform to 505 that the turbine has no deflector. This will prevent from some alarms and shutdowns from deflector fails.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Deflector Commands Screen The purpose of this screen is to Command the deflector. It is possible to enable and disable the manual control and manually open and close de deflector when manual control is enabled.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Droop Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the droop curve (Nozzle x Load). Figure 4-37. Droop Screen Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-28. Droop Screen Configuration Values Load % for Nozzle Demand 0% 0.0 (-100.0, 200.0) % Visibility: Always Enter the load % for nozzle demand of 0%. User Level: Service Load % for Nozzle Demand 10% 4.0 (-100.0, 200.0) %...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Droop Commands Screen The purpose of this screen is to send the droop commands. Figure 4-38. Droop Commands Screen Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-29. Droop Commands Screen Configuration Values Go to Load Droop Command Visibility: Always Send the control to load droop, when the control is in droop mode. User Level: Operator and control in droop mode Go to Pos.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Isolated Mode Commands Screen The purpose of this screen is to send the Isolated Mode commands. Figure 4-39. Isolated Mode Commands Screen Table 4-30. Isolated Mode Commands Screen Configuration Values Isolated Command Visibility: Always Send the control to isolated mode.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Nozzles Mismatch Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the nozzles and deflectors mismatch parameters. Figure 4-40. Nozzles Mismatch Screen Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-31. Nozzles Mismatch Screen Configuration Values Enable Minor Mismatch TRUE Visibility: If the specific nozzle is Enable the minor mismatch alarm for the specific nozzle. being used. User Level: Service Minor Mismatch value 3.0 (1.0, 100.0) %...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Level Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the level control parameters. Figure 4-41. Level Screen Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-32. Level Screen Configuration Values Head or Tail Level Control HEAD LEVEL CONTROL Visibility: Always Choose which level the level control will use. The options are Head level control or Tail level control.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Level Commands Screen The purpose of this screen is to send the Level control mode commands. Figure 4-42. Level Commands Screen Table 4-33. Level Commands Screen Configuration Values Enable Command Visibility: Always Enable the level control mode.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Go to Command Visibility: Always Command to send the level setpoint to the “Go to Value”. User Level: Operator and control in Level Control Go to Value *0.0 (-30000.0, 30000.0) eu Visibility: Always Value where the level reference goes when a “Go to”...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Overspeed Test Screen The purpose of this screen is to send the overspeed test commands. Figure 4-43. Overspeed Test Screen Table 4-34. Overspeed Test Screen Configuration Values Enable Command Visibility: Always Enable the overspeed test mode.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Time to Disable Test 1800.0 (1.0, 7200.0) s Visibility: Always Time to automatically disable the overspeed test. User Level: Service CAUTION: If the speed reference is greater than the overspeed level and the time expires, the turbine will shut down when overspeed test is automatically disabled.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Remote Alarms Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the remote alarms. There are six remote alarms available on the control. Above an explanation of the first remote alarm, the other have the same configuration. The remote alarm will work only if one of the discrete inputs is configured to it.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Communications (Serial Port) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure serial communication port. Figure 4-45. Communications (Serial Port) Screen Table 4-36. Communications (Serial Port) Screen Configuration Values Use serial FALSE Visibility: Always Select if the serial port communication will be used.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Timeout 10.0 (0.5, 30.0) s Visibility: Always Enter the timeout for the serial port. User Level: Service ASC-II / RTU Visibility: Always Enter the ASC-II or RTU for the serial port. User Level: Service...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Communications (Ethernet) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure Ethernet communication ports. There are two available Ethernet links and they can be programmed on this screen. The screen has the same configuration for both ports, but the explanation will be made for just the port 1, as the port 2 has the same parameters.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Enable Boolean Write FALSE Visibility: Always Enable the Boolean write for the Ethernet port. If disable won’t be possible to write any Boolean value through this port. User Level: Service Link Error is Shutdown...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table 4-38. Communications (Ethernet IP) Screen Configuration Values ENET 1 ADDRESS 172.16.100.15 (0, 255) Visibility: Always Enter the integers corresponding to the network TCP/IP address. User Level: Service ENET 1 SUBNET MASK 255.255.0.0 (0, 255) Visibility: Always Enter the integer corresponding to the network subnet mask.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Communications (Default Gateway) Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure default gateway for the Ethernet ports communication. Figure 4-48. Communications (Default Gateway) Screen Table 4-39. Communications (Default Gateway) Screen Configuration Values Default Gateway 10.14.128.1 (0, 255)
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Speed Switch Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the Speed Switches. There are six speed switches available on the 505. Figure 4-49. Speed Switches Screen Table 4-40. Speed Switches Screen Configuration Values High Value 1.0 (0.0, 200.0) %...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Fail Safe State OPEN Visibility: Always Choose the fail-safe condition in case of both speed signal fail. User Level: Service Time to disable Fail Safe *20.0 (0.0, 300.0) min Visibility: Always Time to disable fail safe condition since both speed signals fail.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Decreasing Switch FALSE Visibility: Always Select if the switch is a decreasing switch. User Level: Service Decreasing Switch FALSE Visibility: Always Select to use fail safe condition. User Level: Service Fail Safe State...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines High Delay *0.0 (0.0, 600.0) s Visibility: Always Enter the high delay time for the specific speed switch. User Level: Service Low Value 0.5 (0.0, 200.0) % Visibility: Always Enter the low value (in %) for the specific speed switch.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Status Screen Figure 4-52. Status Screen The purpose of this screen is a screen where the operator can see some important information in a fast way. This screen is atomically opened after some time (if configured) or can be accessed on the menu (Status button).
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Analog Inputs Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the analog inputs of the control. The first screen showed is a summary of all analog inputs, and it is possible to check if the analog inputs has the signal failed, the description, tag, actual value and the engineering unit of this input (see below).
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines There are three information at the top of the page: the signal (in mA), the actual value (in the configured engineering unit) and if the signal is failed. The default values showed below are for the analog input #1.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Figure 4-55. Analog Inputs Calibrate Screen The adjustments for calibrate will be available if the control is in operator level or greater. Speed Input Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the Speed inputs of the control.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Prox Signal Min (Volts): the minimum voltage sensed on the proximity probe speed input. This output is an average of ten samples with the minimum and maximum samples discarded. This output will be zero if the PROB_TYPE is not “Proximity Probe”.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Figure 4-57. Speed Sensor Open Wire Test Screen Contact Inputs Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the contact inputs of the control. The first screen showed is a summary of the eighth first contact inputs, and it is possible to check the status, the description and tag of this input (see below).
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Click on buttons at left of the screen to go to the specific contact input and configure it, if necessary or click on the “Contacts 9-16” or “Contacts 17-20” to see the others contact inputs. Below you can see the explanation of the contact input configuration screen.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Analog Outputs Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the analog outputs of the control. The first screen showed is a summary of the six analog outputs, and it is possible to check is there is a fault in the each channel, the description, tag, actual value and the engineering unit (see below).
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines There are three status of the analog output at the top of the page: Actual Value, readback (in mA) and the signal fault. The default values showed below are for the analog output #1. All other analog outputs have the same parameters.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Online Gain 1.0 (0.0, 50.0) Visibility: If channel is configured to Type the online gain of the actuator any actuator and actuator type is integral User Level: Service Offset 0.0 (-100.0, 100.0) Visibility: If channel is configured to...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Figure 4-63. Relay Outputs Screen There is the status of the relay output at the top of the page. The default values showed below are for the relay output #1. All other relay outputs have the same parameters.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Actuator Outputs Screen The purpose of this screen is to configure the actuators outputs of the control. Figure 4-64. Actuator Outputs Screen There are three status of the actuator output at the top of the page. Actual output, source in mA and the readback.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines mA at 100% Demand 20.0 (0.0, 25.0) mA Visibility: Always Set the mA value that corresponds to 100% demand. User Level: Service Actuator Type AO 01 Units Visibility: Always Choose if the actuator is Integral or proportional.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Force Actuator Outputs Screen The purpose of this screen is to force the actuators outputs of the control. To access the screen the control needs to be in Calibration mode. Figure 4-65. Actuator Outputs Screen Procedure to force actuator: 1.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Trip Summary Screen The purpose of this screen is to show the current trips on the control and the cause of the last trip. If a trip occurs this screen will open automatically.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Alarm Summary Screen The purpose of this screen is to show the current alarms on the control and the cause of the last trip. If an alarm occurs this screen will open automatically, if this function is enabled.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Check Configuration Screen The purpose of this screen is to show the configuration errors on the control. Figure 4-68. Check Configuration Screen A list of all possible configuration errors are available on Appendix C.
• An Authorized Independent Service Facility (AISF) provides authorized service that includes repairs, repair parts, and warranty service on Woodward's behalf. Service (not new unit sales) is an AISF's primary mission. A current list of Woodward Business Partners is available at www.woodward.com/directory.
• The unit serial number, which is also on the nameplate Engineering Services Woodward offers various Engineering Services for our products. For these services, you can contact us by telephone, by email, or through the Woodward website. • Technical Support •...
505HT for Pelton Turbines Technical Assistance If you need to contact technical assistance, you will need to provide the following information. Please write it down here before contacting the Engine OEM, the Packager, a Woodward Business Partner, or the Woodward factory: General...
However, to take advantage of related product software and hardware improvements, we recommend that your product be sent back to Woodward or to a Woodward authorized service facility after every five to ten years of continuous service for inspection and component upgrades.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Appendix A – Alarm List A list of all alarms and a brief explanation of each follows: Event ID Description Explanation Analog Input Fault - Channel 1 Channel is being used and its current falls below 2mA...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Event ID Description Explanation Mpu Open Wire - Channel 1 Channel is being used with MPU option and the internal wire test detects an open wire. Mpu Open Wire - Channel 2 Channel is being used with MPU option and the internal wire test detects an open wire.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Event ID Description Explanation Remote Level Signal Fail A given analog input channel is being used for this function and its current falls below 2mA or goes above 22mA Remote Fault #1 Discrete Input configured for this function closes (if an...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Event ID Description Explanation Major Nozzle6 Mismatch Nozzle #6 (if used) does not match within the “Major Mismatch Window” for more than the “Major Mismatch Delay” time Deflector Closed Mismatch Deflector is set to close, but no closed feedback is received within the “Deflector Closed Mismatch Delay”...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Event ID Description Explanation Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Event ID Description Explanation Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Event ID Description Explanation Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Event ID Description Explanation Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare Alarm not used Spare...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Appendix B – Shutdown List A list of all shutdowns and a brief explanation of each follows: Event ID Description Explanation Emergency Stop Button Front Panel Emergency Button was pressed Calibration Mode Control is in Calibration Mode Configuration error There’s any configuration error.
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Event ID Description Explanation Remote Fault #5 Discrete Input configured for this function closes (if an inverted input is used it has to be opened) Remote Fault #6 Discrete Input configured for this function closes (if an...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Appendix C – Configuration Error List A list of all configuration errors and a brief explanation of each follows: Event ID Description Explanation DI#06 – Duplicated Function This discrete input has the same function of other DI DI#07 –...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Event ID Description Explanation AI#02 – Duplicated Function This analog input has the same function of other AI AI#03 – Duplicated Function This analog input has the same function of other AI AI#04 – Duplicated Function This analog input has the same function of other AI AI#05 –...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Event ID Description Explanation Nozzle #4 ACT output not Control is configured to not use nozzle 4 but there’s necessary an AO configured for “Nozzle 4 Actuator” Nozzle #5 ACT output not Control is configured to not use nozzle 5 but there’s necessary an AO configured for “Nozzle 5 Actuator”...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Event ID Description Explanation Nozzle #4 Feedback not Control is configured to not use nozzle 4 but there’s necessary an AI configured for “Nozzle #4 Position Feedback” Nozzle #5 Feedback not Control is configured to not use nozzle 5 but there’s necessary an AI configured for “Nozzle #5 Position Feedback”...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Event ID Description Explanation Pond/Tail Level AI Not Configured “Use Level Control” is checked, but there’s no AI configured for “Pond/Tail Level” Baseload DI Not Necessary “Use Baseload Control” is unchecked, but there’s a DI configured for “Baseload Enable”...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Event ID Description Explanation Speed Bias Dig. Out. Not Speed Bias is not being used, but there’s a DO Available configured for either for “Speed Bias Enabled” or “Speed Bias Input Signal Fail”...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Event ID Description Explanation Man. Nlz3 Lower DI not Control is configured to not use nozzle 3 but there’s a Necessary DI configured for “Nozzle #3 Manual Lower” Man. Nlz4 Enable DI not Control is configured to not use nozzle 4 but there’s a...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Appendix D – Modbus List The controller Modbus list, ordered by signal type (Boolean writes, Boolean reads, Analog Reads and Analog Writes) follows: Table D-1. Boolean Writes Address Description 0:0001 Emergency Shutdown 0:0002...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Address Description 1:0278 Relay Out #5 ON 1:0279 Relay Out #6 ON 1:0280 Relay Out #7 ON 1:0281 Relay Out #8 ON 1:0282 LN2 - Relay Out #1 ON (future) 1:0283 LN2 - Relay Out #2 ON (future)
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Address Description 1:0323 Nozzle 5 Auto Test Enabled 1:0324 Nozzle 6 Auto Test Enabled 1:0325 Speed Bias Control Mode Enabled 1:0326 Spare 1:0327 Spare 1:0328 Spare 1:0329 Spare 1:0330 Spare 1:0331 Spare 1:0332...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Address Description 1:0368 Off-Ln/Isoch Spd Ref - At Upper Limit 1:0369 On-Ln/Droop Spd Ref - Tracking 1:0370 On-Ln/Droop Spd Ref - At Unload 1:0371 On-Ln/Droop Spd Ref - At Rem Stpnt 1:0372 On-Ln/Droop Spd Ref - At Lvl Stpnt...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Address Description 1:0413 Nozzle 3 Manual Ref - At QT 1:0414 Nozzle 3 Manual Ref - At Auto Test 1:0415 Nozzle 4 Manual Ref - Tracking 1:0416 Nozzle 4 Manual Ref - At 0%...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Table D-2. Analog Reads Address Description Unit Multiplier 3:0001 An. Input 1 - EU Configurable 3:0002 An. Input 2 - EU Configurable 3:0003 An. Input 3 - EU Configurable 3:0004 An. Input 4 - EU...
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Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Address Description Unit Multiplier 3:0044 Linknet - An. Input 4 - mA (Future) 3:0045 Linknet - An. Input 5 - mA (Future) 3:0046 Linknet - An. Input 6 - mA (Future) 3:0047 Linknet - An. Input 7 - mA (Future) 3:0048 Linknet - An.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Appendix E – Trend Variables List See below the main variables list, to be used with control Assistant software. These variables are available to the user to do real time graphics. There are very variables on the control, but these are the more useful to the customer.
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Figure F-3. Baseload Control START/STOP 52G BREAKER STEP TEST SPEED RAISE SPEED LOWER OFFLINE SPEED OFFLINE DEMAND REFERENCE OVERSPEED ENABLE OVERSPEED TEST TEST LOGIC SPEED NO LOAD REFERENCE ACTUATOR AVERAGE NOZZLE COMPENSATION POSITION...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines ENABLE LOAD DROOP CTRL DROOP BASELOAD ENABLED FEEDBACK LEVEL ENABLED NOZZLE AVERAGE POSITION SIGNAL FAULT NOZZLE X LOAD CURVE CTRL GENERATOR POWER (AI) Figure F-5. Droop Feedback Figure F-6. Online Speed Control Woodward...
Released Manual 35116 505HT for Pelton Turbines Declarations Woodward...
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