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Switching on the transceiver ........... . . 7-11 DC supply configuration (5705/5710/5720/5730/5740 only) ......7-11 AC supply configuration with 5582B or 5760/5712H .
Frequency band options for the converter ....... . 3-7 Table 3-2: Frequency band options for the 5705/5710/5720/5730/5740 SSPAs ... 3-9 Table 6-1: Interconnection of standard cables .
About this manual CODAN This reference manual is for installation technicians and operators of the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series. This manual has ten chapters and one appendix: Chapter 1 About this manual—lists all terms, abbreviations and units used in this...
About this manual Standards and icons The following standards and icons are used in this manual: This typeface Means... BOLD a button, switch, LED, connector or displayed text Bold a command that you enter or keyboard key that you press a segment of text that is taken directly from a computer screen Courier Italics...
About this manual Definitions Acronyms and abbreviations This term Means... alternating current automatic gain control ASCII American standard code for information interchange American wire gauge bandwidth clear to send continuous wave, carrier wave direct current data communication equipment dual inline package electromagnetic compatibility field effect transistor frequency modulation...
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About this manual This term Means... local oscillator least significant bit military specification most significant bit normally closed normally open ortho-mode transducer OPBO output back off personal computer phase locked loop power supply unit QPSK quadrature phase shift keying receive data radio frequency request to send R&TTE...
About this manual Glossary This term Means... Carrier RF signal used to carry information. C-band Band of frequencies nominally covering the frequencies generally in the range 4 GHz to 6 GHz. Demodulator Device used to extract digital information from a modulated RF carrier.
About this manual Units Measurement Unit Abbreviation Antenna gain decibels relative to an isotropic radiator Attenuation decibel Current ampere Data rate bits per second Depth millimetre Frequency hertz Height millimetre Ω Impedance Length metre Noise temperature kelvin Pressure pascal Power decibels relative to a carrier dBc Power decibels relative to 1 mW...
• C-Band and Ku-Band Hub-mount SSPAs 5760/5712H and 5940 Reference Manual (Codan part number 15-44011-EN) • Hand-Held Controller 5560 User Guide (Codan part number 15-44009-EN) • Remote Controller 5570 User Guide (Codan part number 15-44010-EN) • C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Redundancy Switching Equipment Reference...
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About this manual This page has been left blank intentionally. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
C-Band transceiver compliance CODAN This chapter describes how to ensure the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series complies with the Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive 1999/5/EC. Only those transceivers fitted with the transmit frequency Band 2 option have been tested and certified for compliance with this Directive.
European EMC Directive, 89/336/EEC • European Low Voltage Directive, 73/23/EEC with no lower voltage limit Equipment supplied by Codan that satisfies these requirements is identified by the 0682 markings on the model label of the product. Some countries may restrict the use of satellite communications equipment on certain frequency bands or require such equipment to be licensed.
Complying with the European Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive Electromagnetic compatibility To ensure compliance with the EMC Directive is maintained, you must: Use standard shielded cables supplied from Codan for all connections (see Table 6-1 on page 6-20 for the appropriate cables).
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C-Band transceiver compliance Use the standard DC supply cable shown to connect the DC power to the converter: PSU/SSPA Cable (Codan part number) 5582B 08-05634-xxx 5760/5712H 08-05961-xxx These cables have conductors with red insulation for the +ve supply connections, and conductors with black insulation for the –ve supply connections.
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EN 301 443 so that CE compliance with respect to radiated spurious signals is maintained. If necessary, consult Codan for more information. For CE compliance, the transceiver must be set up so that it does not enter the transmit on state upon power up.
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C-Band transceiver compliance To set up the transceiver for CE compliant operation you must: Enter the SPU1 command. Set the SSPA switch on the converter to REMOTE. Ensure the remote opto-isolated Req SSPA Activate input is either in the off state or left disconnected.
Overview CODAN This chapter provides an overview of the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series. It includes: • an introduction to the C-Band transceiver (3-2) • transceiver control and monitoring (3-3) • features of the converter control panel (3-4) • converter options (3-7) •...
Overview Introduction to the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series The Codan C-Band Transceiver 5700 series is a high performance transceiver for use in a satellite earth station. It is ideally suited to single or multicarrier rural and remote area telephony and data communications.
Overview Transceiver control and monitoring The operating parameters of the transceiver are controlled via the converter. To view or change the operating parameters of the transceiver, the converter must be connected to a Hand-Held Controller 5560, a Remote Controller 5570 or a terminal. A hand-held or remote controller provide the simplest and most convenient way to set the parameters of the transceiver.
Overview Control panel of the converter The control panel of the converter provides all the major operational status indicators and controls for the converter, the LNA and the SSPA. The control panel of the converter consists of: • three power status indicators and one switch position marker •...
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Overview Power status indicators and switch position marker There are three power status indicators on the control panel of the converter: STANDBY • • WARM-UP • There is one power switch position marker (OFF) on the control panel of the converter. SSPA status indicator and switch position markers There is one SSPA status indicator (SSPA ON) on the control panel of the converter.
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Overview DIP option switches There are two sets of eight DIP option switches on the control panel of the converter. These switches enable you to select: • the serial interface that will operate the parameters of your transceiver • mains or battery operation •...
Overview Converter options The model label on the converter indicates the frequency band, bandwidth and synthesiser options used by the converter. For example, 2/W/D indicates that the converter operates on extended C-Band (Band 2), provides wide bandwidth and has a dual synthesiser.
Overview Bandwidth options The converter may be supplied with one of two IF bandwidths. 40 MHz (indicated by an N in the second position on the model label Narrow of the converter) 80 MHz (indicated by a W in the second position on the model label of Wide the converter) If the converter is a narrow bandwidth model, you can select IF operation at either...
Overview Solid state power amplifier options The model label on the 5705/5710/5720/5730/5740 SSPA indicates the frequency band, output and monitor port options for the SSPA. For example, 2/N/M indicates that the SSPA operates on extended C-Band (Band 2), has a standard N-type output connector and is fitted with a monitor port.
Overview Transceiver configurations Transceivers using a 5705/5710/5720/5730/5740 SSPA can be powered in two ways: • the DC supply configuration, or • the AC supply configuration with a Power Supply Unit 5582B Transceivers using a 5760 or 5712H SSPA are powered via the AC supply connected to the SSPA.
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SSPA Tx RF Monitor & Control (optional) Tx RF 5705/10/20/30/40 48 V where fitted Power & Control Converter Module 5700 Supply & Alarm connections (optional) Tx IF 50/75 W Rx RF Rx RF Rx IF 50/75 W C-Band Transceiver 5700 series...
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SSPA Tx RF Monitor & Control (optional) Module Tx RF 5705/10/20/30/40 Power Mains 48 V Supply Unit where fitted 5582B Power & Control Converter Module 5700 Supply & Alarm connections (optional) Tx IF 50/75 W Rx RF Rx RF Rx IF 50/75 W...
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AC supply SSPA Tx RF Monitor & Control (optional) Tx RF 5760/5712H 48 V Alarm & Control Converter Module 5700 Supply & Alarm connections (optional) Tx IF 50/75 W Rx RF Rx RF Rx IF 50/75 W C-Band High Power Transceiver 5700 series...
Overview Outdoor modules The transceiver comprises up to five outdoor-mounting modules: • synthesised Converter Module 5700 • Solid State Power Amplifier 5705/5710/5720/5730/5740/5760/5712H • low noise amplifier • transmit reject filter • Power Supply Unit 5582B (optional, not required with 5760/5712H) The outdoor modules of the transceiver can be mounted on the antenna or feed support structure.
Overview 5705/5710/5720/5730/5740 SSPAs The Codan C-Band transceiver is available with a 5 W, 10 W, 20 W, 30 W or 40 W low power SSPA. The SSPA is designed to be mounted on the feed support close to the antenna feed to minimise transmission losses.
Overview Power supply unit The PSU provides DC power to the transceiver from a 50/60 Hz, 115/230 V AC source. The PSU contains a simple transformer/rectifier supply. The robust design of the module enables the transceiver to operate reliably when the AC mains supply is fluctuating (see drawing 03-00993 Chapter 10,...
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Overview Accessories There are two accessories available for the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series: • the Hand-Held Controller 5560 • the Remote Controller 5570 The Hand-Held Controller 5560 is a fully-portable controller that is used to display and change selected operating parameters of the transceiver. The Remote Controller 5570 is a rack-mounted controller that is used to display the operating status and change all operating parameters of the transceiver.
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Specifications CODAN This chapter lists the specifications of the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series. It includes: • transmit section (4-2) • receive section (4-6) • low noise amplifier (4-8) • transmit reject filter (4-9) • general (4-10) • environmental (4-14) •...
Impedance Connector N-type female 18 dB minimum @ 50 Ω Return loss Gain specification Gain (0 dB converter attenuation setting) 5705 71 dB nominal 5710/5720/5730/5740 74 dB nominal 5760/5712H 64 dB nominal (–10 dB SSPA gain setting) Attenuator range Converter with D prefix...
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Specifications 5705 5 W SSPA Output power (1 dB GCP) +37.0 dBm minimum Connector N-type female, or CPR137-G (Band 2 only) VSWR 1.5:1 maximum Carrier to intermodulation –29 dBc, two carriers each at 6 dB OPBO from 1 dB GCP...
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Specifications 5740 40 W SSPA Output power (1 dB GCP) +45.7 dBm minimum, 46.0 dBm typical Connector N-type female, or CPR137-G (Band 2 only) VSWR 1.5:1 maximum Carrier to intermodulation –25 dBc, two carriers each at 6 dB OPBO from 1 dB GCP ratio 5760 60 W SSPA Output power @ 25°C...
Specifications Receive section (excluding LNA) RF input Frequency range Band 2 (Extended) 3.625 to 4.200 GHz Band 3 (Insat) 4.500 to 4.800 GHz Band 4 (Palapa C & 3.400 to 3.700 GHz (software version 1.62 or later) Intelsat VIII-A) 3.400 to 3.675 GHZ (software version earlier than 1.62) 50 Ω...
Specifications Low noise amplifier These specifications are indicative. Low noise amplifiers to cover other frequency bands are also available. Input Frequency range 3.625 to 4.200 GHz Interface CPR229-G Noise temperature 40 K typical at 25°C (other noise temperatures available) Gain specification Gain 50 dB minimum ±1.5 dB maximum full band...
Specifications Transmit reject filter These specifications are indicative. Transmit reject filters to cover other frequency bands are also available. Pass band 3.625 to 4.200 GHz Insertion loss 0.05 dB maximum Reject band 5.850 to 6.425 GHz Rejection 55 dB minimum C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Specifications General Input voltage 5705/5710/5720/5730/5740 42 to 72 V DC (floating input) standard, or 115/230 V AC, ±15% with optional PSU 5582B 5760/5712H 104 to 274 V AC, 47 to 63 Hz Power consumption 5705 95 W maximum SSPA On...
Specifications Monitor and control facilities STANDBY Indicators WARM-UP SSPA ON CONV FAULT LNA FAULT SSPA FAULT TEMP FAULT FAN FAULT Controls Power control: OFF/STANDBY/ON SSPA control: INHIBIT/REMOTE/ACTIVATE Serial interface settings LNA supply via Rx RF I/P connector MAINS/BATT supply select Remote monitor and control facilities Serial interface standards RS232...
Specifications Remote monitor and control facilities (cont.) Remote monitoring functions Standby (serial interface) Warm-up SSPA on Converter fault LNA fault SSPA fault Temperature fault Fan fault Converter temperature SSPA temperature SSPA inhibit control SSPA activate control Transmit frequency Receive frequency Transmit attenuation Receive attenuation Power up mode...
Specifications Remote monitor and control facilities (cont.) Remote control functions Power control: standby/on (serial interface) SSPA inhibit control SSPA activate control Transmit frequency Receive frequency Transmit attenuation Receive attenuation Power up mode Cable compensation Reference oscillator override SSPA alarm enable LNA alarm enable Fan alarm enable Temperature compensation select...
110 mm W × 410 mm D × 240 mm H SSPA module N-type output option 5705 120 mm W × 370 mm D × 185 mm H 5710/5720/5730/5740 165 mm W × 415 mm D × 215 mm H...
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How the transceiver works CODAN This chapter provides a brief technical description of the main operating components of the transceiver. It includes the: • converter module (5-2) • solid state power amplifier (5-4) • low noise amplifier (5-4) • transmit reject filter (5-5) •...
How the transceiver works Converter module The Converter Module 5700 provides the IF/RF frequency conversion functions required in a C-Band satellite earth station. It consists of an up converter and a down converter. Up converter The up converter converts the Tx IF input signals up to the appropriate Tx RF output via dual conversion.
How the transceiver works Synthesisers The synthesisers contain two phase locked loops to produce the required SHF LO outputs. The resolution of the frequency control is 1 MHz. For a single synthesiser converter, the output of the synthesiser is actively split to produce the required Tx and Rx SHF LOs.
The SSPAs incorporate either a CPR137-G waveguide output or a N-type connector output (5705/5710/5720/5730/5740 only) and an integral heatsink. A cooling fan and shroud are fitted on all SSPAs except the 5705 SSPA. The fan operates whenever the SSPA is activated.
How the transceiver works Transmit reject filter The TRF is a low-pass, waveguide filter. It has a low insertion loss in the specified receive pass band and high attenuation in the specified transmit reject band. The increased isolation between the receive and transmit ports provided by the TRF ensures that the transmit signals will not enter and overload the LNA or down converter.
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