Chapter 9 Maintenance and fault finding Chapter 10 Drawings Appendix A Summary of commands—summary of the commands described in Chapter 8, Operating the transceiver An index can be found at the end of the manual. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Gallium Arsenide gain compression point ground gain/temperature hexadecimal hardware HEMT high electron mobility transistor high power amplifier intermediate frequency light emitting diode low noise amplifier local oscillator least significant bit military specification most significant bit C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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SSPA solid state power amplifier transmit data transmit reject filter TWTA travelling wave tube amplifier transmit VSWR voltage standing wave ratio C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Transceiver Equipment comprising the converter, solid state power amplifier and low noise amplifier, connecting cables and mounting brackets. Transponder The equipment on a satellite that receives signals, translates their frequency, and re-transmits these signals. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Power decibels relative to 1 mW Power watt Temperature degrees Celsius °C Voltage volt Weight gram Width millimetre Unit multipliers Unit Name Multiplier –3 milli –1 deci kilo mega giga C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
About this manual About this issue This is the third issue of the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual. Associated documents This manual is one of a series of publications related to the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series. Other associated publications are: •...
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About this manual This page has been left blank intentionally. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
C-Band transceiver compliance CODAN This chapter describes how to ensure the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series complies with the European Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive and the European Low Voltage Directive. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
C-Band transceiver compliance Electromagnetic Compatibility and safety notices The C-Band Transceiver 5700 series has been tested and complies with the following standards. • ETS 300-673 (‘Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for 4/6 GHz and 11/12/14 GHz Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) equipment and 11/12/13/14 GHz Satellite News Gathering (SNG) Transportable Earth Station (TES) equipment’, March 1997)
Complying with the European Low Voltage Directive To ensure compliance with the European Low Voltage Directive is maintained, you must install the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series in accordance with the following safety precautions. These precautions must be checked before applying power to the power supply unit.
Ground connection points have been provided on the transceiver. To comply with the European Low Voltage Directive, the symbols shown in Table 2-1 are used to identify the safety and chassis grounds on the equipment. Table 2-1: Ground symbols Symbols Meaning Safety ground Chassis ground C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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Overview CODAN This chapter provides an overview of the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series. It includes: • an introduction to the C-Band transceiver (3-2) • transceiver control and monitoring (3-3) • features of the converter control panel (3-4) • converter options (3-7) •...
Overview Introduction to the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series The Codan C-Band Transceiver 5700 series is a high performance transceiver for use in a satellite earth station. It is ideally suited to single or multicarrier rural and remote area telephony and data communications.
For details of how to use a Hand-Held Controller 5560 or a Remote Controller 5570, see the Hand-Held Controller 5560 User Guide (Codan part number 15-40157) or the Remote Controller 5570 User Guide (Codan part number 15-40158).
Figure 3-1: Control panel of the converter POWER SSPA FAULT INHIBIT CONV STANDBY REMOTE ACTIVATE SSPA WARM-UP SSPA ON TEMP RS232/422 FUSE ASCII/PKT PACKET 48VDC/6.3A TERM ADDRESS DATA RATE 4W/2W PARITY LNA +15V DATA BITS MAINS/BATT C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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SSPA Temperature, and/or SSPA Fan fault. The converter may be used with a range of SSPAs and LNAs, some of which may not require fault reporting via the converter module. The unused fault indicators can be disabled. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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• mains or battery operation • LNA +15 V operation For information on how to set the converter option switches, see page 7-2, Setting the converter option switches. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
If the converter is a narrow bandwidth model, you can select IF operation at either 70 MHz or 140 MHz. If the converter is a wide bandwidth model, IF operation is at 140 MHz only. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Band 2 and 3 (indicated by an S in the third position on the model label of the converter) Operation with a single synthesiser provides a fixed transmit to receive frequency offset of 2225 MHz. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Waveguide SSPA Monitor port option The 10 W and 20 W SSPAs may be supplied with a monitor port, indicated by an M in the third position on the model label of the SSPA. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
The PSU may be mounted outdoors to: • reduce the requirement for long DC power cables • minimise the DC power cable voltage drop • remove the need for indoor equipment associated with the transceiver 3-10 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
SSPA to provide overall system temperature compensation. A specific feature of the up/down converter is its low spurious output specification. This feature makes the system ideally suited to multicarrier applications. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 3-13...
Overview Solid state power amplifier The Codan C-Band transceiver is available with either a 5 W, 10 W, 20 W, 30 W or 40 W SSPA. Each of these SSPAs has a single power output stage that provides high DC power efficiency while maintaining excellent multicarrier intermodulation performance.
Overview Accessories There are two accessories available for the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series: • the Hand-Held Controller 5560 • the Remote Controller 5570 The Hand-Held Controller 5560 is a fully-portable controller that is used to display and change selected operating parameters of the transceiver.
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Overview This page has been left blank intentionally. 3-16 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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Specifications CODAN This chapter lists the specifications of the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series. It includes: • transmit section (4-2) • receive section (4-5) • low noise amplifier (4-7) • transmit reject filter (4-8) • general (4-9) • environmental (4-13) •...
6.425 to 6.725 GHz Intelsat VIII-A) a. For converters with software versions earlier than 1.62, the limit is 6700 GHz. The software version can be identified using the serial interface, hand-held, or remote controller. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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Output power (1 dB GCP) +44.8 dBm minimum Connector N-type female, or CPR137-G (Band 2 only) VSWR 1.5:1 maximum Carrier to intermodulation –27 dBc, two carriers each at 6 dB OPBO from 1 dB GCP ratio C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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–8 –40°C to + 55°C ±1 x 10 –7 Aging /year Cable compensation Range narrow BW option 0 to +1.2 dB nominal, 16 steps wide BW option 0 to +2.5 dB nominal, 16 steps C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Gain specification Gain 50 dB minimum ±1.5 dB maximum full band Gain flatness Output 1 dB GCP +5 dBm minimum order intercept +16 dBm minimum 50 Ω Impedance Connector N-type female VSWR 1.5:1 typical C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
These specifications are indicative.Transmit reject filters to cover other frequency bands are also available. Pass band 3.625 to 4.200 GHz Insertion loss 0.05 dB maximum Reject band 5.850 to 6.425 GHz Rejection 55 dB minimum C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
80 VA maximum SSPA Off (all @ nominal AC voltage) LNA DC/Alarm facilities DC output +15 V @ 75 to 400 mA Alarm input Current monitoring as specified above, and contact closure; open circuit is fault condition C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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LNA supply via Rx RF I/P connector MAINS/BATT supply select Remote monitor and control facilities Serial interface standards RS232 RS422 (RS485) Protocol standards ASCII Packet (RS485); various standards available Packet protocol address 0 to 127 range 4-10 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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LNA alarm enable Fan alarm enable Temperature compensation select Packet address (ASCII mode only) Packet address range (ASCII mode only) Packet protocol select SSPA mode select Converter lock Status change poll IF impedance IF frequency C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 4-11...
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Remote monitoring Standby functions (contact closure) Warm-up SSPA on Converter fault LNA fault SSPA fault Temperature fault Fan fault Remote control functions Power control, standby/on (contact closure) SSPA inhibit control SSPA activate control 4-12 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
100% Cooling 5700—Convection 5705—Convection 5710—Forced air 5720—Forced air 5730—Forced air 5740—Forced air Weatherproofing Sealed to 34 kPa Power supply unit Temperature –40°C to +55°C Relative humidity 100% Cooling Convection Weatherproofing Sealed to IP65 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 4-13...
Power supply unit 200 mm W x 160 mm D x 370 mm H Weight Converter module 8 kg SSPA module, 4.5 kg 10/20/30/40 W 9 kg Power supply unit, 5582 9 kg 4-14 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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This chapter provides a brief technical description of the main operating components of the transceiver. It includes the: • converter module (5-2) • solid state power amplifier (5-4) • low noise amplifier (5-5) • transmit reject filter (5-6) • power supply unit (5-7) C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Rx LO. The second conversion output is then further amplified and passed through the Rx step attenuator control to provide the final Rx IF output. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
The converter monitors the supply current of the LNA to detect LNA failure and incorporates overcurrent shutdown circuit protection. A separate LNA DC/ALARM connector is provided on the converter. It uses a contact closure from the LNA and current monitoring to detect failure of the LNA. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
All SSPAs feature high speed activation (<10 ms) from the external REQ SSPA Activate control line. The SSPAs are internally protected from damage in conditions of: • overcurrent • high temperature • output short circuit • output open circuit C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
The optional LNA has a noise temperature of 45 K or 35 K (depending on the version). This LNA receives its DC supply via a separate DC/Alarm connector. The LNA can be powered via the Rx RF I/P connector of the converter and the Rx RF coaxial cable. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
The increased isolation between the receive and transmit ports provided by the TRF ensures that the transmit signals will not enter and overload the LNA or down converter. Depending upon the isolation provided by the OMT, a TRF may not be necessary on some antennae. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
37 V (at very low mains) and 72 V (at high mains). The positive output of the PSU is earthed for protection. An auxiliary 48 V DC output is provided for powering a redundancy system. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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How the transceiver works This page has been left blank intentionally. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Installation CODAN This chapter explains how to unpack and install the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series. It includes: • unpacking the equipment (6-2) • installing the outdoor equipment (6-4) • grounding recommendations (6-9) • welding precautions (6-10) • serial interface (6-11) •...
Ensure that the packing boxes are upright, as indicated by the printing on the boxes. Open each packing case and examine the contents for signs of damage. If damage is detected, return the faulty assembly intact to Codan for replacement. Failure to do so may result in any warranty being void.
Ensure that you use the connector covers supplied with the converter to weatherproof any unused connectors. You need to set up the converter after you have installed it (see page 7-2, Setting the converter option switches). C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
If the SSPA has an N-type connector output, use a length of low-loss coaxial cable to connect it to the antenna feed transmit connector. You do not need to set up or adjust the SSPA after you have installed it. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
To set the LNA +15 V DIP switch: Use a 2.5 mm Allen key to remove the transparent cover on the control panel of the converter. Ensure that the LNA +15V switch is OFF (see Figure 6-2). C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Drawings. You can use these holes to secure the PSU to an appropriate flat surface. Where a flat surface is not available, use the appropriate pole mounting kit for mounting the PSU onto circular structures. Fitting instructions are shown in drawing 15-40128-001 Chapter 10, Drawings. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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PSU and hence the mains supply input earth. Do not connect the negative output to earth or connect the supply output to equipment in which the negative supply is earthed. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
(or braid) to connect the indoor and outdoor equipment earth systems. For critical installations in lightning-prone areas, it is strongly advised that you seek expert advice on lightning protection. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Disconnect all cables from the indoor equipment, including power, control and IF cables. Disconnect all cables between the PSU, converter, SSPA and LNA. 6-10 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Mode 2 • Mode 3 If you want to use a packet protocol other than CODAN, contact your Codan representative for more information on the specifications of the alternative protocols. The appropriate packet protocol can only be selected when in the ASCII protocol.
However, 4-wire operation is preferred as it places less restriction on the operation of the controlling source. 6-12 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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Under these conditions, only the controlling source and the far end device should be terminated. All other bus devices should be unterminated. Use the TERM option switch on the control panel of the converter to terminate the RS422 lines as required. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 6-13...
SSPA from being switched on The serial interface connections depend on which operating mode of the serial interface has been selected. This is determined by three option switches: • RS232/422 switch ASCII/PKT switch • 4W/2W switch • 6-14 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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Tx– and Rx– The MONITOR/CONTROL connector interface of the converter is shown in Figure 6-3. The MONITOR/CONTROL connector is a MIL-C-26482 14-19S socket. For information on the serial interface signals, see page 6-11, Serial interface. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 6-15...
System On Control Common + I/P Contact Common 1N4004 Req SSPA Activate Fan Fault Maximum Conv Fault current through each opto-isolator is 20 mA Standby Serial output 2 LNA Fault 1N4004 SSPA Inhibit 6-16 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
100 n If you want to use an LNA with the transceiver, and it cannot be powered via its RF output connector, contact your Codan representative for the appropriate cable requirements. If the LNA does not provide the necessary alarm contacts, the alarm contact pins C and D should be wired together.
6-1) represent a code for the cable length. This will vary with different cables and systems. In installations where the cables are not supplied by Codan, the cable requirements in the Cable fabrication section below should be noted. For details of the installation requirements, see page 6-19, Cable installation.
PSU does not fall by more than 1% when the transceiver is switched on and the SSPA is activated (i.e. 1.2 V @ 120 V AC input or 2.4 V @ 240 V AC input). C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 6-19...
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When using self-amalgamating tape, do not stretch it too much, especially over the protruding parts of MS connectors. If the tape is over-stretched, it tends to break away after a few weeks or months. 6-20 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
User IF Tx IF Output cable equipment Rx IF O/P 08-04894-xxx N(P) to N(P) coaxial 5700 User IF Rx IF Input cable equipment a. For further information, see page 6-17, Low noise amplifier interface. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 6-21...
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Installation This page has been left blank intentionally. 6-22 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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Setting up the transceiver CODAN This chapter explains how to set up the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series ready for operation. It includes: • setting the converter option switches (7-2) • switching on the transceiver (7-10) • serial interface control during setup (7-13) •...
To gain access to the option switches, use a 2.5 mm Allen key to remove the transparent cover on the control panel of the converter. When you are replacing the transparent cover after changing the options, ensure the gasket is in place and that the screws are not overtightened. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
SSPA WARM-UP SSPA ON TEMP RS232/422 ASCII/PKT FUSE PACKET 48VDC/6.3A TERM ADDRESS DATA RATE 4W/2W PARITY LNB +15V MAINS/BATT DATA BITS MAINS SELECTED Note: The shaded area represents the depressed part of the switch. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
SSPA ON TEMP RS232/422 ASCII/PKT FUSE PACKET 48VDC/6.3A TERM ADDRESS DATA RATE 4W/2W PARITY LNA +15V DATA BITS MAINS/BATT LNA +15V (OFF POSITION) Note: The shaded area represents the depressed part of the switch. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Before setting the serial interface parameters, check that they are within the specific requirements or capabilities of the equipment used in your installation. If your installation requires different settings to those listed above, see the serial interface parameter options in Tables 7-2, and 7-4. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Two DIP option switches enable you to select the serial interface operating mode. The parameter options are shown in Table 7-2. Table 7-2: Position of DIP option switches for serial interface operating mode Switch Position RS232/422 RS232 RS422 Switch Position ASCII/PKT ASCII PACKET C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
5700 Converter to default to the standard converter compensation table and the standard 5705 temperature compensation table. You must set the SSPA temperature compensation table to the standard table corresponding to your SSPA to avoid significant changes in the overall transceiver gain versus temperature compensation characteristic. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
(RS485) is selected. The parameter options are shown in Table 7-4. Table 7-4: Position of DIP option switches for serial interface RS422 Switch Position 4W/2W 4-wire RS485 operation 2-wire RS485 operation Switch Position TERM Not terminated Terminated C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
The significance of each address switch and the minimum and maximum address switch settings are shown in Table 7-5. Table 7-5: Position of DIP option switches for serial interface packet address Switch Positions Packet address Switch 0 Switch 1 Switch 2 Switch 3 Switch 4 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Set the SSPA switch on the converter to ACTIVATE. Check that the SSPA ON LED on the converter is on. If the SSPA ON LED is not on, see Chapter 9, Maintenance and fault finding. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 7-11...
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REMOTE. Replace the transparent cover on the control panel of the converter. When you are replacing the transparent cover, ensure the gasket is in place and that the screws are not overtightened. 7-12 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Temporary interface connection A serial interface cable is available to connect the transceiver to the serial port of a personal computer. Connect the appropriate cable (Codan part number 08-05301-002) between the MONITOR/CONTROL connector of the converter and a PC. This cable provides a 9-way D-type female connector for connection to the PC.
To select the port settings, click on the drop list arrow for each setting and select the following: Bits per second 9600 Data bits Parity None Stop bits Flow control None 7-14 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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From the Windows 95/98® Start icon, select Programs, then Accessories. Click on HyperTerminal to open the HyperTerminal folder. Within the HyperTerminal folder, double click on the 5700 Terminal icon to open the 5700 Terminal application. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 7-15...
If VPS is not visible on the terminal screen after you have entered it, enter SEC1 to enable the transceiver to echo command entries back to the terminal. You can now complete setting up the transceiver. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 7-17...
3700 a. For converters with software versions earlier than 1.62, the maximum transmit frequency is 6700 MHz. b. For converters with software versions earlier than 1.62, the maximum receive frequency is 3675 MHz. 7-18 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
To set the SSPA control mode: Enter SPM0 if the converter in your installation is used with a Codan SSPA. If you are not using a Codan SSPA, enter SPM1. In this situation, you must set the SSPA temperature compensation appropriately...
SPT1 or SPT3 as appropriate. If you are using an SSPA that does not require temperature compensation, enter SPT0 to switch temperature compensation off. If you are using an SSPA not manufactured by Codan that does require temperature compensation, contact your Codan representative. 7-20...
Adjust the cable compensation to achieve a minimum output variation across the frequency band being used. This compensates not only for the IF cable, but also for both the up converter and the SSPA at the frequency being used. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 7-21...
If you choose to transmit during the warm-up period the accuracy of the frequency of the transmitted signal cannot be guaranteed. To disable the reference oscillator override, enter SRO0 (this is the recommended setting). To enable the reference oscillator override, enter SRO1. 7-24 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
IF output connector and manually adjust the antenna to receive the maximum signal level. Alternatively, use a received signal strength meter within the demodulator and manually adjust the antenna to receive the maximum signal level. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 7-25...
Switch the SSPA switch on the converter to its normal operating state. Replace the transparent cover on the control panel of the converter. When you are replacing the transparent cover, ensure the gasket is in place and that the screws are not overtightened. 7-26 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
IF level is within ±2 dB of the required level (reducing attenuation increases the receive IF output level). Turn off the loop back carrier (if used) and disconnect all test equipment. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 7-27...
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Setting up the transceiver This page has been left blank intentionally. 7-28 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
(8-8) • how to activate and inhibit the solid state power amplifier (8-9) • how the fan operates (8-11) • serial interface monitor and control (8-12) • protocol formats (8-13) • operating commands (8-19) C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Check that all FAULT LEDs are off. If any FAULT LEDs are on, see Chapter 9, Maintenance and fault finding. If you are using a remote control to activate the system, switch the POWER switch on the converter to STANDBY. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Check that all FAULT LEDs are off. If any FAULT LEDs are on, see Chapter 9, Maintenance and fault finding. If you are using a remote control to activate the system, switch the POWER switch on the converter to STANDBY. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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REMOTE. Replace the transparent cover on the control panel of the converter. When you are replacing the transparent cover, ensure the gasket is in place and that the screws are not overtightened. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
System On input is not activated (see page 6-14, Monitor and control interface) The setting of the POWER switch and the System On input may be checked by using the VCS command. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
STANDBY or ON. If you choose to transmit during the warm-up period the accuracy of the frequency of the transmitted signal cannot be guaranteed. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
SSPA has exceeded its temperature limit a fault in the SSPA cooling fan a. Contact your Codan representative for exact details of this LED if the SSPA mode is set to Basic (command SPM1 ). C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
• set the remote opto-isolated System On input from on to standby, then back to (see page 6-14, Monitor and control interface) For further information on faults, see Chapter 9, Maintenance and fault finding. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
• set the remote opto-isolated SSPA Inhibit input to on (see page 6-14, Monitor and control interface) The SSPA will be inhibited from activation by either an SSPA fault or a temperature fault. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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System On input from on to standby, then back to (see page 6-14, Monitor and control interface) If you disconnect the SSPA from the converter, the SSPA and temperature fault conditions are indicated at the converter. 8-10 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
(see page 8-27, Control commands), or • set the remote opto-isolated System On input from on to standby, then back to (see page 6-14, Monitor and control interface) C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-11...
The commands described are used exactly as shown when using ASCII protocol. When using packet protocol, the commands are embedded within the packet structure. Note that not all commands are available with packet protocol. For more information on packet protocol, see page 8-14, Packet protocol. 8-12 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
This procedure prevents overwriting previous data on the terminal display. If an invalid command or data item is received by the transceiver, an error response is sent and is immediately followed by a prompt sequence. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-13...
When an error of this type is detected, the error message ‘***Command not allowed!’ is displayed. Packet protocol This section provides details of the Codan packet protocol. For information on other packet protocol modes, contact your Codan representative. The packet protocol allows up to 126 devices to be addressed. The transceiver only responds to commands containing its own address or a global address of 127.
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For the slave to controller communications, bits 0 to 5 are set to 0 (and bit 7 if 8 data bits are selected) and bit 6 is set to 1. Command bytes The command bytes consist of a 3-letter command mnemonic unique to the command being sent. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-15...
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Similarly, if an ETX character is received for any byte other than the address or checksum, the converter terminates reception and interpretation of the current message and begins looking for the STX character again. 8-16 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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Multiple ETX bytes can be sent by the controller to force an unsynchronised converter to synchronise. The converter then begins looking for the STX start character. If the converter does not receive either the STX or ETX bytes, it discards the message and does not respond. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-17...
(as indicated by the appropriate bit in the control byte). Table 8-2: Error responses Error Means No such command Invalid command data Command not allowed 8-18 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
General Help (this Display) > HLP Control Commands > HCC Set Log Commands > HLC Set Fault enable Commands > HFC Set Parameter Commands > HPC View Commands > HVC Output Commands > HOC > C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-19...
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> SLEn n ==> 0 - Disabled ; 1 - Enabled Set SSPA Fault Enable > SPEn n ==> 0 - Disabled ; 1 - Enabled Set Fan Fault Enable > SFEn n ==> 0 - Disabled ; 1 - Enabled > 8-20 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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1 - 32 to 63 2 - 64 to 95 3 - 96 to 127 Set Packet Protocol > SPPn n ==> 0 - Codan 1-3 - Mode 1-3 > a. The frequency limits displayed depend on the frequency band option of the converter.
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> ODT Output Conv Serial no. > OCN > a. The command is only shown in software versions 1.30 or later. b. The command is only shown in software versions 2.00 or later. 8-22 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Disabled faults will not be visible. If SSPA fault detection is disabled, then SSPA, fan and temperature faults are not displayed, SSPA activation is not possible and compensation for the SSPA is set to zero. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-23...
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Enter VCS. No data is required. -------Control Status------- Power Switch : On SSPA Switch : Remote H/W System On : Off H/W SSPA Activate : Off H/W SSPA Inhibit : Off ---------------------------- > 8-24 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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When the converter is fitted with a single synthesiser, only one set of synthesiser lock status information is displayed. View identification information To display the identification information of the converter: Enter VID. No data is required. ----------CODAN (C) - 5700 C-Band Converter Module---------- Software Part Number : 91-00069 Version : 1.62...
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> a. SSPA temperature is not shown if the SSPA temperature compensation type is set to off (i.e. SPT0 ) or if the SSPA fault enable is set to disabled (i.e. SPE0 ). 8-26 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
= 0 for off (not activated), or 1 for on (activated) If the installation does not require this control, it is recommended that the parameter is set to off to provide control via the hardware line and switch. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-27...
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The reset command resets the controlling functions of the microprocessor within the converter. It has the same effect as switching the converter off then on again. To reset the converter: Enter RST. No data is required. 8-28 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
The set impedance command sets the IF impedance of the converter. To set the IF impedance of the converter: Enter SIMn, where n = 0 for 50 Ω IF impedance, or 1 for 75 Ω IF impedance C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-29...
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You cannot select custom if there is no data loaded. To set the converter temperature compensation type: Enter SCTn, where n = 0 for standard temperature compensation, or 1 for custom temperature compensation 8-30 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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Extended mode is used for 5705, 5710, 5720, 5730 and 5740 Codan SSPAs. Basic mode is used for Codan high power SSPAs (see the C-Band Solid State Power Amplifier 5760/5712H Reference Manual) and all vendor HPAs (SSPA or TWTA). This mode provides modified operating logic to interface with other HPAs.
4200 4500 4800 3400 3700 a. For converters with software versions earlier than 1.62, the limit is 3675 MHz. The software version can be identified using the serial interface, hand-held or remote controller. 8-32 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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70 MHz IF, or Table 7-10 on page 7-23 for 140 MHz IF. No leading zero is required when entering a single-digit figure. To set the cable compensation: Enter SCCn, where 0 ≤ n ≤ 15. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-33...
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ASCII/PKT DIP switch on the control panel of the converter must be set to PKT. To set the packet protocol: Enter SPPn, where n = 0 for Codan mode, or 1 for packet protocol mode 1, or 2 for packet protocol mode 2, or 3 for packet protocol mode 3...
1 for enabled Set SSPA fault enable The set SSPA fault enable command sets whether or not the SSPA and associated faults are monitored. The normal setting is enabled if you are using a Codan SSPA. Select the disable setting if: •...
If the SSPA fault enable has been disabled, then only the converter temperature will be displayed. When lock logging is enabled, any converter PLL lock status changes will be displayed as they occur. 8-36 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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The set lock status logging command sets whether or not the lock status logging is enabled. To set the lock status logging: Enter SLLn, where n = 0 for disabled, or 1 for enabled C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-37...
Enter OPA. No data is required. The status is displayed as: • 0 if the SSPA activate parameter is set to off, or • 1 if the SSPA activate parameter is set to on 8-38 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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1 for custom 1, or • 2 for custom 2, or • 3 for custom 3, or • 4 for 5705 (5 W), or • 5 for 5710 (10 W), or • 6 for 5720/5730/5740 (20/30/40 W) C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-39...
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To display the SSPA control mode: Enter OPM. No data is required. The SSPA mode is displayed as: • 0 if Extended SSPA mode is selected, or • 1 if Basic SSPA mode is selected 8-40 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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Enter OIF. No data is required. The IF is displayed as either: • 0 indicating that the IF is set to 70 MHz, or • 1 indicating that the IF is set to 140 MHz C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-41...
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The output packet address range command is not available if you are using packet protocol. To display the packet address range: Enter OAR. No data is required. The packet address range is displayed as a numeric character. 8-42 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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4 = Change For example, an output of 0 indicates that no change has occurred; an output of 6 indicates that a change has occurred in the control status and the system status. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-43...
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Use the associated OFS, OCS or OSS output commands for more information on the status of the transceiver. To reset the status poll output to the ‘no change’ state: Enter RCB (reset change bits command). No data is required. 8-44 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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The following information will be displayed separated by line feeds: • header (e.g. ‘5700’) • firmware part number • firmware revision number • date of revision • filter option • synthesiser option 5700 91-00069 1.62 30th April 1999 Narrow Dual > C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-45...
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This command is only available if the SSPA temperature compensation is not set to off (see page 7-20, SSPA temperature compensation type). To display the temperature of the SSPA: Enter OTP. No data is required. The temperature is displayed in degrees Celsius. 8-46 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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For example, an output of 2 indicates that the SSPA switch is set to ACTIVATE; an output of 10 indicates that the SSPA switch is set to ACTIVATE and the H/W system input is on. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-47...
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When the converter is fitted with a single synthesiser, the values for the Tx synthesisers are always 0 and the values for the Rx synthesisers are used to represent the single synthesiser 1 and 2 lock status. 8-48 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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Enter OLL. No data is required. The lock status logging is displayed as either: • 0 indicating that the lock status logging parameter is disabled, or • 1 indicating that the lock status logging parameter is enabled C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-49...
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To display the packet protocol mode: Enter OPP. No data is required. The mode is displayed as: • 0 if the packet protocol mode is set to Codan, or • 1 if the packet protocol mode is set to mode 1, or •...
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Output packet protocol (OPP) Output SSPA temperature compensation type (OPT) Output receive attenuation (ORA) Output receive frequency (ORF) Output reference override (ORO) Output system on (OSO) Output transmit attenuation (OTA) Output transmit frequency (OTF) Example: 4|0|15|1|0|0|1|0|1|1|1|1|0|0|6|25|4200|1|1|25|6425| C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-51...
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Enter OCD. No data is required. The following information is displayed separated by line feeds. Converter compensation table names: • converter default compensation table name • custom converter compensation table name (‘No Data’ if data not loaded) 8-52 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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3 SSPA compensation table name (‘No Data’ if data not loaded) • ‘5705’ • ‘5710’ • ‘5720–5740’ • ‘No Data’ (reserved for future use) Standard 5700DFLT No Data No Data No Data 5705 5710 5720-40 No Data > C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 8-53...
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(MHz) • the minimum transmit frequency (MHz) • the maximum receive frequency (MHz) • the minimum receive frequency (MHz) • synthesiser step size (MHz) 6425 5850 4200 3675 > 8-54 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
• how to check the reference oscillator frequency (9-4) • how to replace fuses (9-7) • how to find faults in the transceiver (9-9) • how to test the operation of the transceiver (9-24) C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
5710, 5720, 5730 and 5740 and the LNA requires specialised test equipment and tools. If you find that any of these modules are faulty, return the module to Codan for repair. Do not attempt to repair any module as you may cause further faults and void the manufacturer’s warranty.
If the transceiver attempts to turn the fan on whilst it is disconnected, a fan fault will be indicated, but the transceiver will continue to operate. To reset this fault, see page 8-11, operation. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
• a spectrum analyser locked to a high stability reference You must be sure that the modulator or signal generator generating the Tx IF input is accurate to within 10 Hz. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Re-measure the frequency and repeat the previous steps until the RF carrier is within ±30 Hz of the required frequency. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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Maintenance and fault finding Replace the transparent cover on the control panel of the converter. When you are replacing the transparent cover, ensure the gasket is in place and that the screws are not overtightened. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Ensure the cap is locked into position. Replace the transparent cover on the control panel of the converter. When you are replacing the transparent cover, ensure the gasket is in place and that the screws are not overtightened. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Using a flat-bladed screwdriver, depress and rotate the cap of the fuse holder 1/8th of a turn clockwise. Ensure the cap is locked into position. Turn the AC supply on via the isolation switch or circuit breaker. Close the door of the PSU. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
If the fault finding procedures do not locate the faulty module or cable, or if further technical assistance is required for any other reason, please contact the Customer Service Engineering staff. For the most rapid response, please call the Codan office that is currently in office hours (see Table 9-2).
If you have a power system fault and your system is a DC supply configuration, Figure 9-4: DC power supply system fault diagnosis chart. If your system is an AC supply configuration with a Codan power supply, Figure 9-5: AC power supply system fault diagnosis chart.
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SSPA fault has been detected • an SSPA temperature fault has been detected • a converter fault has been detected in the transmit path If an SSPA fault is indicated, see Figure 9-6: SSPA fault diagnosis chart. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 9-11...
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To Temperature 5700 fault diagnosis TEMP FAULT chart To LNA 5700 fault diagnosis LNA FAULT chart A or B 5700 CONV 5700 FAULT faulty No faults Check SSPA activation & inhibit controls 9-12 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Figure 9-4: DC power supply system fault diagnosis chart DC power supply system fault diagnosis chart Check voltage on power cable (Test A) Correct 48 V supply Check 5700 fuse Replace fuse 5700 faulty * Refer to text C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 9-13...
5582 Check DC 48 V ON power cable Check Check 5700 5582 fuse fuse(s) Replace Replace fuse(s) fuse Check 5700 mains AC faulty voltage Correct supply problem * Refer to text 5582 faulty 9-14 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Tx signal? at 5700 Check Tx IF level (Test C) Check 5700 5700 at cable end faulty (Test D) Check 5700 at 5700 (Test D) SSPA Cable faulty faulty * Refer to text C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 9-15...
5700 Possible temporary FAN FAULT obstruction running? Check air passages Is fan 5700 faulty and 5700 running? possible fan faulty fault Check for obstruction or seized bearings Repair/replace as necessary Continued next page 9-16 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Check for 12 V at the fan (Test E) faulty Check for 12 V at SSPA (Test E) SSPA faulty Check for 12 V at 5700 (Test E) Cable faulty 5700 * Refer to text faulty C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 9-17...
Cable TEMP freely when turned faulty FAULT by hand Set SSPA switch on 5700 to ACTIVATE 5700 faulty 5700 faulty running? Monitor system for recurrence of * Refer to text temperature fault 9-18 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Cable faulty (Test C) Check 'On' signal at 5700 (Test C) Check 5700 5700 at cable end faulty (Test D) Check 5700 at 5700 (Test D) Cable SSPA * Refer to text faulty faulty C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 9-19...
Disconnect Cable faulty Check for +15 V at LNA cable (Test G) Continued next page Simulate LNA (Test H) 5700 LNA FAULT faulty LNA faulty * Refer to text 9-20 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
ON Check for +15 V at 5700 (Test G) Set option switch LNA +15 V LNA +15 V option set to to ON Coaxial cable 5700 faulty faulty * Refer to text C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 9-21...
Continued next page Simulate LNA OK at cable end (Test K) Simulate LNA OK 5700 LNA FAULT LNA FAULT at 5700 faulty (Test K) LNA DC/ALARM LNA faulty cable faulty * Refer to text 9-22 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Reset LNA fault by switching POWER switch to faulty STANDBY then to ON Check for +15 V at 5700 (Test J) 5700 faulty LNA DC/ALARM cable faulty * Refer to text C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 9-23...
SSPA end of the converter to approximately 4.7 V DC when the SSPA cable, or transceiver is off. the SSPA DC/CONTROL • connector of the 5700 Connect positive to pin K and negative to pin J. 9-24 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
TEMP FAULT LED should be off. connect pins A and G together at either: • the SSPA end of the converter to SSPA cable, or the SSPA DC/CONTROL • connector of the 5700 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 9-25...
DC voltage at either: • the LNA end of the converter to LNA DC/ALARM cable, or • the LNA DC/ALARM connector of the 5700 Connect positive to pin A and negative to pin B. 9-26 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
270 Ω, 2 W resistor between pins A and B, at either: • the LNA end of the converter LNA DC/ALARM cable, or the LNA DC/ALARM connector of • the 5700 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 9-27...
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Maintenance and fault finding This page has been left blank intentionally. 9-28 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Mounting Details, Power Supply Unit 08-05301 Cable, Serial to PC (DE-9S) 08-05618 Cable, 10 way Mil(S)—Mil(P) 08-05634 Cable, Power 15-40128-001 Fitting Instructions, Supply and Redundancy Controller 15-42000-001 sheet 1 Fitting Instructions, Boom Mounting 15-42000-001 sheet 2 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual 10-1...
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Drawings This page has been left blank intentionally. 10-2 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
Appendix A—Summary of commands CODAN This appendix provides a summary of commands used to view and change the operating parameters and status of the C-Band Transceiver 5700 series. It includes: • help commands (A-2) • view commands (A-3) • control commands (A-4) •...
PLL lock status of the converter none current settings of the operating parameters none current operational status of the transceiver none current temperature of the converter and SSPA none available compensation data installed in the converter C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
0 = off controls the activation of the SSPA 1 = on 0 = off overrides activation of the SSPA 1 = on 0 = standby controls the standby/on state of the transceiver 1 = on C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
SSPA control mode used in the converter 1 = Basic 0 = Codan sets the packet protocol mode 1 = mode 1 command not available if using packet protocol 2 = mode 2 3 = mode 3 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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(transmission is inhibited if set to off) n or nn where sets the transmit attenuation of the converter 0 ≤ n ≤ 30 (dB) nnnn sets the transmit frequency of the converter (MHz) C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
1 = enabled 0 = disabled sets the LNA fault reporting status of the converter 1 = enabled 0 = disabled sets the SSPA fault reporting status of the converter 1 = enabled C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
0 = off sets whether or not transceiver status changes are logged 1 = on 0 = off sets whether or not the SSPA and converter temperatures are logged every 5 minutes 1 = on C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
SSPA name custom converter compensation table name custom 1 SSPA compensation table name custom 2 SSPA compensation table name custom 3 SSPA compensation table name 5705 5710 5720–40 No Data C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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Output configuration data) 4-digit type number converter type and firmware version followed by 3-digit firmware version to two decimal places 0 = off echo setting 1 = on A-10 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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Output column LNA fault: 0 = OK 2 = fault SSPA fault: 0 = OK 4 = fault Temp fault: 0 = OK 8 = fault Fan fault: 0 = OK 16 = fault C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual A-11...
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0 = 50 Ω IF impedance setting of the converter 1 = 75 Ω 0 = disabled LNA fault detection setting 1 = enabled 0 = off lock status logging setting 1 = on A-12 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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1 = change numeric characters, which is the sum of the values in the Output column Control: 0 = no change 2 = change System: 0 = no change 4 = change A-14 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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MHz 0 = off temperature logging setting 1 = on temperature in current SSPA temperature degrees Celsius command is not allowed if SSPA temperature compensation is set to off, i.e. SPT0. C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual A-15...
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Summary of commands This page has been left blank intentionally. A-16 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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2-2 safety notices 2-2 with the European Electromagnetic Compatibility end character 8-16 Directive 2-2 equipment with the European Low Voltage Directive 2-3 unpacking 6-2 configuration of the transceiver 3-10 error responses 8-14 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual Index-1...
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8-21 power status 3-5 help for view commands 8-22 SSPA status indicator 3-5 HyperTerminal 7-14 monitor and control exiting 7-16 interface 6-14 setting up 7-14 specifications 4-10 Index-2 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
SSPA temperature compensation type reset command 8-28 command 8-39 set system on/off command 8-27 output status logging command 8-49 SSPA activate on/off command 8-27 output status poll command 8-43 SSPA inhibit on/off command 8-28 Index-4 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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SSPA temperature compensation type command 8-31 set transmit attenuation command 8-33 attenuation 7-26 set transmit frequency command 8-32 setting 7-26 8-33 frequency specifications 4-1 setting 8-32 environmental 4-13 specifications general 4-9 IF input 4-2 LNA 4-7 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual Index-5...
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8-25 view parameter settings command 8-24 view system status command 8-25 view system temperature command 8-26 view table data command 8-26 warm-up operation 8-6 welding precautions 6-10 wide bandwidth 7-24 Index-6 C-Band Transceiver 5700 series Reference Manual...
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81 Graves Street Newton SA 5074 AUSTRALIA Telephone +61 8 8305 0311 Facsimile +61 8 8305 0411 asiasales@codan.com.au Codan (UK) Ltd Gostrey House Union Road Farnham Surrey GU9 7PT UNITED KINGDOM Telephone +44 1252 717 272 Facsimile +44 1252 717 337 uksales@codan.com.au...
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