Axis 230 MPEG-2 User Manual

Axis user's manual network camera 230 mpeg-2
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AXIS 230 MPEG-2 Network Camera
User's Manual

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  • Page 1 AXIS 230 MPEG-2 Network Camera User’s Manual...
  • Page 2: About This Document

    About This Document This manual is intended for administrators and operators of the AXIS 230 MPEG-2 Network Camera, and is applicable for firmware release 3.10. Later versions of the document will be posted to the Axis Web site, as required.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table Of Contents Safety Notice - Battery Replacement ........5 Introduction .
  • Page 4 AXIS 230 User’s Manual Support - Logs & Reports ..........37 The Factory Default Settings .
  • Page 5: Safety Notice - Battery Replacement

    AXIS 230 Safety Notice - Battery Replacement The AXIS 230 MPEG-2 Network Camera uses a 3.0V CR2032 Lithium battery as the power supply for its internal real-time clock (RTC). This battery will, under normal conditions, last for a minimum of 5 years. Low battery power affects the operation of the RTC, causing it to reset at every power-up.
  • Page 6: Introduction

    AXIS 230 Introduction The AXIS 230 MPEG-2 Network Camera combines the features of a high quality network camera containing a built-in zoom with the functionality of a powerful video server, thus providing video and audio streams over IP networks. With its day/night functionality, the AXIS 230 provides quality video 24 hours a day.
  • Page 7 AXIS 230 Introduction Superior Imaging - The MPEG-2 video stream can be viewed on a LAN by up to 3 standard (unicast) clients, or by unlimited numbers of multicast clients. Full frame rate (25/30 frames per second) is assured, provided the required bandwidth is available. Four different image resolutions up to 720x576 (PAL) / 520x480 (NTSC) are available, and the video quality is configurable to 7 different levels.
  • Page 8: Applications

    AXIS 230 Applications The AXIS 230 MPEG-2 Network Camera can be used in a wide range of surveillance and monitoring applications, and is the perfect choice where an application requires a high-quality video and audio stream to be distributed at a fixed frame rate over a local area network (LAN).
  • Page 9: Product Description

    AXIS 230 Product Description Read the following information to familiarize yourself with the AXIS 230, making particular note of where the connectors and indicators are located. AXIS 230 - Front Built-in zoom lens AXIS 230 - Rear Panel Reset Button - Press to restore the factory default settings, as described on page 38.
  • Page 10: Hardware Inventory

    This Document Disk Media Note: The power supply for the AXIS 230 is country-specific. Please check the type you are using is correct. Title/Variant AXIS 230 MPEG-2 Network Camera Europe Japan Australia AXIS 230 Network Camera User’s Manual AXIS Product CD 1.2 (or later)
  • Page 11: Installing The Axis 230

    Manual Installation with ARP and Ping As an alternative to the AXIS IP Utility, the AXIS 230 MPEG-2 Network Camera can be installed using the ARP and Ping commands, as described below. 1. Locate the label (see right) containing the product’s serial number.
  • Page 12: Client System Requirements

    Installing the AXIS 230 Example: c:\WINNT>arp -s 192.168.0.125 00-40-8c-18-10-00 c:\WINNT>ping ping -l 408 -t 192.168.0.125 For Unix/Linux, enter the following: (note that you must be the root user.) Example (for Linux): >arp -s 192.168.0.125 00:40:8c:18:10:00 temp >ping -s 408 192.168.0.125 Note: In some Unix/Linux systems, the arp command can be located in a directory that is not on the command path;...
  • Page 13: The Axis Media Control (Viewing Client)

    AXIS 230 The AXIS Media Control (Viewing Client) To view the video stream from the AXIS 230 in a browser, the AXIS Media Control must be installed. This is performed automatically the first time the camera is accessed from a browser.
  • Page 14: Accessing The Axis 230 From Internet Explorer

    Installing the AXIS 230 Accessing the AXIS 230 from Internet Explorer Start your browser and enter the IP address of the AXIS 230 in the location/address field. The first time the camera is accessed, there will be no need to log in. The Live View page opens, allowing you to proceed with the product’s configuration, by clicking on the Setup link.
  • Page 15: Operating The Axis 230

    AXIS 230 as part of e.g. an integrated surveillance system or similar. Product Administrators will also find this section useful reading. The following topics are covered: • accessing the AXIS 230 MPEG-2 Network Camera • editing audio and video settings •...
  • Page 16: Access From A Browser

    Operating the AXIS 230 Access from a browser The video stream and the setup tools in the AXIS 230 can be accessed using Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5 or higher on Windows 2000 or Windows XP. Follow the instructions below to access your images: 1.
  • Page 17: The Setup Tools

    AXIS 230 Positional Control of the Video Source Pan/Tilt devices connected to the AXIS 230’s ports can be controlled directly from the web interface, or by third-party applications. When using such a device, Pan and Tilt bars are automatically displayed, as shown in the example below. Note that the selected Pan/Tilt driver determines the actual layout of the controls.
  • Page 18: Video Settings

    Operating the AXIS 230 Video Settings The AXIS 230’s video settings, as described below, may or may not need adjustment. • Resolution - the available video resolutions for the AXIS 230 are listed in the table below. The exact resolution will depend on the modulation type - PAL or NTSC. See also the Technical Specifications, on page 55.
  • Page 19: Advanced Settings

    AXIS 230 • Max Digital Zoom - To prevent distortion of the video stream when zooming, set a maximum value for the digital zoom. This ensures that you always get video of a certain minimum defined quality. • Focus Near Limit - This setting is useful when the camera is mounted e.g. behind glass in an outdoor enclosure.
  • Page 20: Audio Settings

    Live View Layout The home page for the AXIS 230 MPEG-2 Video camera can be altered to your own requirements. Click the link to Live View Layout to open the Personal Settings. Most of the features on the Live View page can be customized. For example, you can quickly change the background color and include your corporate logo.
  • Page 21: Events And Event Types

    Please make a note of the address for your camera, for future use. Events and Event Types The AXIS 230 MPEG-2 is capable of performing various actions when certain types of events occur. The terminology used to describe this is as follows: •...
  • Page 22 Operating the AXIS 230 Setting up a new event type Click the menu link to Event Types. This opens the list of event types as in the example below. The list shows various information about the event types currently configured. Click the Add button.
  • Page 23 AXIS 230 Trigger Type The trigger type is what starts the event type. The following options are available: • Input Ports - This describes the states that the 2 inputs must be in before the event is triggered. One or more inputs can be used together, but note that the states for all the inputs used must first be reached before the event is triggered.
  • Page 24 Operating the AXIS 230 • Pre-trigger recording time up to - The AXIS 230 can save recorded sequences that originate from the time immediately preceding the trigger. This can be very useful when checking to see what happened to cause the trigger. The part of the buffer not used for pre-trigger recording is automatically used for post-trigger recording.
  • Page 25: Upload Servers

    AXIS 230 • Send email notification to - Check this box to enable the sending of email to notify recipients of events. Enter the email address(es) in the field provided. Multiple addresses are separated by commas (,). To add your own text, check the Include text box and enter your text. Note that a mail server must be configured in the SMTP network settings.
  • Page 26: Notification Servers

    Operating the AXIS 230 Notification Servers To allow your event types to send HTTP and TCP notifications, the necessary servers must first be configured. The Notification Server list shows the servers currently configured. These servers are shown as the alternatives when selecting this type of notification in the event type setup, as described in the preceding section.
  • Page 27: Port Status & Devices

    AXIS 230 The following information should be provided for a TCP notification server: • Name - This can be any descriptive name you like. • Network address - Provide the address of the server here. This may be an IP address or a host name.
  • Page 28 Operating the AXIS 230 AXIS 230 Preset position setup - Zoom only To add a new preset position for the zoom function, zoom the camera to the required magnification and then enter a descriptive name in the Current Position field and click Apply.
  • Page 29: The System Options

    AXIS 230 The System Options This section lists and describes the administration tools used for the general configuration of the AXIS 230 - the System Options. The topics covered are, for example, network settings, date and time settings, users, etc. For information on general usage and how to set up event types, etc., please see Operating the AXIS 230, on page 15.
  • Page 30: Users

    The System Options System Options Overview The table below provides a brief overview of the System Options. Each section is explained in more detail in the pages that follow. Administration Description Security - Users Create and delete users and passwords, and modify the Administrator’s password. Security - Firewall Settings Protect your AXIS 230 against unauthorized access, using the built-in firewall.
  • Page 31: Firewall Settings

    AXIS 230 Adding Users Click Add to add a new user. The following fields must then be completed: • User Name - Must contain at least one, but not more than fourteen characters. • Password - Must contain at least one, but not more than eight characters. •...
  • Page 32: Date & Time

    The System Options Check the boxes for the protocols that the user (IP address) will be allowed Allowed Ports - to use to access the camera. These can be FTP and/or HTTP. If you have particular requirements concerning which ports access will be allowed on, enter these in the Port range fields.
  • Page 33: Tcp/Ip Network Settings

    AXIS 230 TCP/IP Network Settings From the Network Settings, configure the TCP/IP network settings as follows: Automatic IP Configuration Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is a protocol that lets network DHCP - administrators centrally manage and automate the assignment of IP addresses in an organization's network.
  • Page 34 The System Options Manual IP Configuration Specify a unique IP address for your camera, to establish communication with IP Address - your network. Written as four numbers separated by periods, each number in the address must be in the range 0 - 255. For example: 192.168.0.125 Note: IP addresses can be assigned at random within isolated networks, provided that each given address is unique.
  • Page 35: Smtp (Email) Network Settings

    AXIS 230 The System Options SMTP (email) Network Settings The AXIS 230 can be configured to send event and error email messages to predefined addresses. Primary mail server - Enter the name or IP address of the server providing your mail facilities. Note that to use a host name, a DNS server must be specified in the TCP/IP network settings.
  • Page 36: Ports & Devices

    The System Options Ports & Devices IO Ports This page allows configuration of the two inputs and one output supported by the AXIS 230. Ports can be given descriptive names, and their Normal state can be configured. The normal state describes the inactive state for the port. It is also an indication of the function of the connected equipment and how it is activated.
  • Page 37: Maintenance

    AXIS 230 Maintenance This section provides tools for the following: • Restart - Clicking this button will restart the AXIS 230. • Restore - This button will reset the camera to its factory default settings. Once this has been done, many of the unit’s parameters will need to be re-configured. The only settings saved are the IP address, the default router and the subnet mask.
  • Page 38: The Factory Default Settings

    The System Options The Factory Default Settings In certain circumstances, it may be necessary to reinstate the Factory Default settings for your AXIS 230. This is performed in one of two ways: • By clicking the Restore button from the Maintenance page under System Options. This action will reset most of the unit’s parameters but will save the IP-address, the Subnet mask and the Default Router.
  • Page 39: Appendix A - Troubleshooting

    AXIS 230 Troubleshooting Appendix A - Troubleshooting This appendix provides useful information to help you to resolve any difficulty you might have with your AXIS 230. Symptoms, possible causes and remedial actions are provided in a quick reference table. Checking the Firmware One of your first actions when attempting to solve a problem should be to check the firmware version currently installed.
  • Page 40 Troubleshooting Symptoms, Possible Causes and Remedial Actions Symptoms The AXIS 230 cannot be The IP address is already being installed, or cannot be used by another device. accessed from a browser after installation. The IP address used during installation is not valid on your subnet.
  • Page 41 AXIS 230 Symptoms Possible causes Slow video Outdated drivers for graphics card. Another application is using DirectDraw acceleration, making this unavailable to the AXIS 230. Insufficient free memory on graphics card for using the hardware acceleration capabilities. Poor quality video (image Outdated drivers for graphics hopping, etc.), wrong card.
  • Page 42: Pinging Your Ip Address

    Troubleshooting Pinging Your IP Address By sending a packet to the specified address and waiting for a reply, the Ping utility can determine whether a specific IP address is accessible. It also provides a useful method for confirming addressing conflicts with your AXIS 230 on the network. Follow the instructions below to ping your unit: 1.
  • Page 43: Appendix B - Updating The Firmware

    AXIS 230 Appendix B - Updating the Firmware The AXIS 230 firmware is stored in Flash memory. This memory is provided by a silicon chip that, just like any other ROM device, retains data content even after power is removed. Flash memory is unique because it allows its data to be erased and re-written.
  • Page 44 Updating the Firmware 3. Open a browser and type in the IP address of the AXIS 230. In the page that appears, use the Browse button to select the upgrade file to use, e.g. axis230.bin. Then hit the Load button to restart the upgrade process. 4.
  • Page 45: Appendix C - Customizing The Axis 230

    AXIS 230 Appendix C - Customizing The AXIS 230 Modifying the File System The Linux-based operating system and flash memory file system make it possible for advanced users and application developers to customize the AXIS 230 by adding additional files to the read-write area of the flash memory. Important! •...
  • Page 46: Custom Web Pages

    Customizing The AXIS 230 Custom Web Pages The AXIS 230 contains a re-writable flash memory file system that allows some directories and files to be changed by the root user, using FTP. This strictly non-supported product functionality, makes it possible for advanced users and application developers to add their own Web pages, scripts, and other files to the Axis product.
  • Page 47 AXIS 230 Example! http://192.168.0.125/local/index.html Your page now appears in your browser. 8. Enter in the command window to exit FTP. Note: You can change the html files as and when you like, but remember that the available flash memory is limited. Using your own file as a New Home Page Having created and stored your own web pages in the AXIS 230, you can now assign one of these pages as your default home page, as described below:...
  • Page 48 Customizing The AXIS 230 After making these changes, you will not be able to automatically access the default index page. Instead you must type in the complete URL to access it: http://IP#/view/index.shtml or, if PTZ is enabled: http://IP#/view/ptzFrame.shtml Note: As an alternative to the above, edit the line starting with directly to the local directory.
  • Page 49: Appendix D - Unit Connections

    AXIS 230 Appendix D - Unit Connections The D-Sub Connector The AXIS 230 provides one 9-pin D-sub connector, providing the physical interface for an RS-232 port, used for connecting accessory equipment; such as stand-alone Pan/Tilt devices for the remote positioning of connected video cameras. A diagram of the RS-232 connector, complete with pin assignment table, is shown below.
  • Page 50 Unit Connections AXIS 230 Schematic Diagram - Terminal Connector Block...
  • Page 51: Connecting Pan/Tilt Devices

    AXIS 230 Connecting Pan/Tilt Devices The AXIS 230 supports a range of Pan Tilt device drivers. The driver is selected from the COM Port settings, which are found under System options - Ports & Devices. Please see the online help or www.axis.com for a complete list of supported devices. The diagram below illustrates how the AXIS 230 connects to your workstation and a Pan Tilt device.
  • Page 52: Controlling And Monitoring

    Unit Connections Controlling and Monitoring By entering http requests in your browser’s URL field, you can: • drive the transistor output high or low • monitor the status of the digital inputs This requires administrator access to the AXIS 230, and thus a user name and password. Log in as root and supply the root password (default = pass).
  • Page 53 AXIS 230 Monitor data on inputs 1 and 2 Example: - http://server/axis-cgi/io/input.cgi?check=1,2 The AXIS 230 then displays the status of the inputs, as follows: Input 1 = 0 Input 2 = 1 Unit Connections...
  • Page 54: Appendix E - Audio Settings

    Audio Settings Appendix E - Audio Settings The maximum audio level depends on the configuration used. • Selecting external microphone and high sensitivity input, sets the 0dB level (the maximum level) to 25mVpp. • Selecting external microphone and low sensitivity input, sets the 0dB level (the maximum level) to 270mVpp.
  • Page 55: Appendix F - Technical Specifications

    AXIS 230 Appendix F - Technical Specifications System Requirements - Windows® 2000 or Windows XP (with latest Service Pack.) AGP graphics card with 16 MB video memory and support for DirectDraw®. Use the latest available driver. Internet Explorer 5.5 or higher (with latest Service Pack.) DirectX® (latest version.) Physical network connection using RJ-45 twisted pair cable.
  • Page 56 Technical Specifications Approvals - EMC • EN 55024:1998+A1 (CISPR 24:1997+A1.) Applies when using the internal microphone or an external line input, but not when using an external microphone. • EN61000-6-1:2001 • EN61000-6-2:2001 • EN 55022:1998+A1 Class B (CISPR 22:1997+A1, Class B) •...
  • Page 57: Appendix G - Bandwidth

    AXIS 230 Bandwidth Appendix G - Bandwidth As different networks have different characteristics and different amounts of bandwidth available, the AXIS 230’s video and audio settings may need to be adjusted to suit the prevailing conditions. The Video Quality Level The video quality level describes how much video data is transferred per second, and can be set in the range 1-7 (lowest to highest).
  • Page 58: Other Considerations

    Bandwidth Other Considerations • The MPEG-2 encoder chip in the AXIS 230 is designed for constant video bit rates from 1.0 - 8.0 Mbit/s. The parameter on the encoder chip that controls the video bit rate allows even lower settings, but not at constant bit rates. At low bit rates, the encoder delivers variable bit rates, and the rate is strongly affected by the selected video resolution and image information.
  • Page 59: Index

    AXIS 230 Index Access from a browser 14 Actions 21 Activate output port 24 Adding Allowed IP addresses 31 Notification servers 26 Upload servers 25 Users 30 Additional information - upload servers 25 Administrator - user group 31 Advanced image settings 19 Allowed IP addresses 31 Anonymous viewers 30 Applications 8...
  • Page 60 Index Group of Pictures (GOP) 19 Hardware Inventory 10 Home page 47 HTTP event notification 25 IP address notification 33 notification server 26 port number 34 I/O Terminal Block 49 Information Log 37 Input Ports - event triggering 23 Inputs 36 Installation 11 Installing Pan/Tilt devices 51 Internet Explorer 12...
  • Page 61 AXIS 230 Respond to trigger... 22 Restarting the server 37 Restoring the factory default settings 37 Retry count - HTTP notifications 26 Root password 30 RS-232 36 RS-232 serial interface 49 RS-485 36 RTP 35 Schematic diagram 50 Sensitivity - microphone setting 14 Server boot - event triggering 23 Server Report 39 Setting up event types 22...
  • Page 62: Glossary Of Terms

    Lux - A standard unit for light measurement. Mbit/s - Megabits per second. A unit for measuring speeds AXIS COMMUNICATIONS <Product Name> Quick User’s Guide in networks. A LAN might run at 10 or 100 Mbit/s.

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20443r2Hp-mio 2Axis 230

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