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Intersil HIP6302EVAL1 Application Note

Multiphase power conversion for amd athlon processors up to 35a

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Introduction
Each generation of computer microprocessor brings
performance advances in computing power. Performance
improvements are made possible by advances in fabrication
technology that enable greater device density. Newer
processors are operating at lower voltages and higher clock
speeds both of which contribute to greater demands on the
microprocessor core voltage supply in terms of higher peak
currents and higher current-slew rates.
Intersil's family of multi-phase DC-DC converter solutions
provide the ideal solution to supply the core-voltage needs of
present and future high-performance microprocessors.
Intersil HIP6302 and HIP6601
The HIP6302 controller IC works with two HIP6601A or
HIP6603A single-channel driver ICs or a single HIP6602A
dual-channel driver IC [3] to form a highly integrated solution
for high-current, high slew-rate applications. The HIP6302
regulates output voltage, balances load currents and
provides protective functions for two synchronous-rectified
buck-converter channels.
PGOOD
15
UV
VSEN
10
+
-
x 0.9
OV
LATCH
S
OVP
x 1.15
+
-
SOFT START
AND FAULT
LOGIC
COMP
6
VID4
1
VID3
2
E/A
VID2
3
DAC
+
-
VID1
4
VID0
5
FB
7
+
+
FIGURE 1. HIP6302 BLOCK DIAGRAM
The integrated high-bandwidth error amplifier provides
voltage regulation, while current-sense circuitry maintains
phase-current balance between the two power channels and
HIP6302EVAL1 - Multiphase Power Conversion
TM
Application Note
VCC
16
POWER-ON
RESET (POR)
THREE STATE
CLOCK AND
SAWTOOTH
GENERATOR
PWM
+
+
-
-
PWM
+
+
-
-
CURRENT
DETECTION
9
GND
1
for AMD Athlon Processors up to 35A
February 2002
provides feedback for droop compensation and over-current
protection. A five-bit DAC provides a digital interface to
program the 1% accurate reference and a window
comparator toggles PGOOD if the output voltage is out of
range and acts to protect the load in case of over voltage.
For more detailed descriptions of the HIP6302 functionality,
refer to the HIP6302 Data Sheet [1].
The HIP6601A is a driver IC capable of delivering up to 2A of
gate-charging current for rapidly switching both MOSFETs in
a synchronous-rectified bridge. The HIP6601A accepts a
single logic input to control both upper and lower MOSFETs.
Adaptive shoot-through protection is provided on both
switching edges to provide optimal dead time, and bootstrap
circuitry permits greater enhancement of the upper
MOSFET. For a more detailed description of the HIP6601A,
refer to the HIP6601A Data Sheet [2].
PVCC
7
VCC
6
+5V
PWM
3
8
FS/DIS
10k
FIGURE 2. HIP6601A BLOCK DIAGRAM
The HIP6302EVAL1 Board and Reference
13
PWM1
Design
With the VID jumpers set to 1.7V (00110), the evaluation
12
PWM2
board meets the output voltage and current specifications
indicated in Table 1.
TABLE 1. HIP6302EVAL1 OUTPUT PARAMETERS
14
ISEN1
Static Regulation
ISEN2
11
Transient Regulation
Over-Voltage Protection
Continuous Load Current
Over-Current Trip Level
Load-Current Transient
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143
Author: Matt Harris
10k
SHOOT
CONTROL
THROUGH
LOGIC
PROTECTION
4
GND
MIN
1.65V
1.60V
1.90V
-
41A
-
|
Intersil (and design) is a trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2002. All Rights Reserved
AN9888.1
2 BOOT
1
UGATE
8
PHASE
5
LGATE
MAX
1.75V
1.85V
2.00V
35A
57A
35A/µs

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Summary of Contents for Intersil HIP6302EVAL1

  • Page 1 CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. 1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143 Intersil (and design) is a trademark of Intersil Americas Inc. Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2002. All Rights Reserved...
  • Page 2 The waveforms in Figure 3 demonstrate the normal start-up requirements for AMD Athlon microprocessors up to 35A. sequence with the HIP6302EVAL1 connected to a 55m Ω Additional circuitry is provided to facilitate circuit evaluation load. After FS/EN is released, VCORE exhibits a linear ramp including input and output power connectors, VID jumpers, until reaching its 1.7V set point.
  • Page 3 FIGURE 6. TRANSIENT-RESPONSE TRAILING EDGE PWM2, 10V/DIV Overcurrent Protection 20µs/DIV FIGURE 4. HIP6302EVAL1 TRANSIENT RESPONSE When the current out of either ISEN pin exceeds 82 µA, the HIP6302 detects an overcurrent condition and responds by Figure 5 is a close-up showing the core-voltage, inductor- placing the PWM outputs into a high-impedance state.
  • Page 4 25A to OUTPUT CURRENT, 20A/DIV approximately 40A, and together they result in the most effective solution available. References For Intersil documents available on the internet, see web site http://www.intersil.com/ CORE VOLTAGE, Intersil Technical Support 1 (888) INTERSIL 500mV/DIV [1] HIP6302 Data Sheet, Intersil Corporation, Power Management Products Division, 2000.
  • Page 5 Application Note AN9888 Schematic 5VIN 1µF 1µF 12VIN 1µF 100µF 1000µF 0.1µF BOOT UGATE HUF76139 0.1µF PHASE PWM1 HIP6601 450nH LGATE HUF76139 4 U1 VID4 2.15kΩ VID3 ISEN1 VID2 VID1 1µF 100µF 1000µF VID0 0.1µF HIP6302 1µF BOOT UGATE HUF76139 PGOOD PWM2 PHASE...
  • Page 6: Bill Of Materials

    1uH, T30-26, 6T AWG18 400x300mil Falco TTIG0803-127 L2, L3 450nH, T60-8/90, 5T AWG14 700x500mil Falco TTIB1506-478 Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4 Power MOSFETs TO-263AB Intersil HUF76139S3S Q5, Q8 General Purpose MOSFET SOT23 Various 2N7002 Q6, Q7 Power MOSFET TO-252AA Intersil HUF76129D3S R1, R2 Resistor, 2.15k Ω, 1%, 1/10W...
  • Page 7 Application Note AN9888 Layout Drawing - Components...
  • Page 8 Application Note AN9888 Layout Drawing - Top Copper...
  • Page 9 Application Note AN9888 Layout Drawing - Ground Plane...
  • Page 10 Application Note AN9888 Layout Drawing - Power Plane...
  • Page 11 Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use.
  • Page 12 Mouser Electronics Authorized Distributor Click to View Pricing, Inventory, Delivery & Lifecycle Information: Intersil HIP6302EVAL1...