Tektronix TBS2102 User Manual

Tektronix TBS2102 User Manual

Tbs2000 series
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TBS2000 Series
Oscilloscopes
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User Manual
*P077114701*
077-1147-01

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Summary of Contents for Tektronix TBS2102

  • Page 1 TBS2000 Series Oscilloscopes User Manual *P077114701* 077-1147-01...
  • Page 3 TBS2000 Series Oscilloscopes User Manual Revision C Register now! Click the following link to protect your product. ► www.tek.com/register www.tek.com 077-1147-01...
  • Page 4 Copyright © Tektronix. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its subsidiaries or suppliers, and are protected by national copyright laws and international treaty provisions. Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supersedes that in all previously published material.
  • Page 5 Warranty Tektronix warrants that the product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of five (5) years from the date of original purchase from an authorized Tektronix distributor. If the product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product.
  • Page 6 Warranty Tektronix warrants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product.
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Table of Contents Important safety information ......................Preface ..
  • Page 8 Table of Contents Triggering on a runt pulse..................... .. Setting the trigger mode ..
  • Page 9 Table of Contents Saving files to USB with the Save File button.................. Recalling data.
  • Page 10 Table of Contents The Resources controls...................... . Other front-panel controls.
  • Page 11: Important Safety Information

    Do not connect or disconnect probes or test leads while they are connected to a voltage source. Use only insulated voltage probes, test leads, and adapters supplied with the product, or indicated by Tektronix to be suitable for the product.
  • Page 12 Important safety information Category (CAT) rating and voltage or current rating of the lowest rated individual component of a product, probe, or accessory. Use caution when using 1:1 test leads because the probe tip voltage is directly transmitted to the product. Do not apply a potential to any terminal, including the common terminal, that exceeds the maximum rating of that terminal.
  • Page 13: Service Safety Summary

    Important safety information Beware of high voltages. Understand the voltage ratings for the probe you are using and do not exceed those ratings. Two ratings are important to know and understand: The maximum measurement voltage from the probe tip to the probe reference lead The maximum floating voltage from the probe reference lead to earth ground These two voltage ratings depend on the probe and your application.
  • Page 14 Important safety information Terms in product manuals These terms may appear in the product manuals: WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result in injury or loss of life. CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to this product or other property. Symbols and terms on the product These terms may appear on the product: DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the marking.
  • Page 15: Preface

    Help Everywhere displays graphics and short text descriptions when you access the menus for most oscilloscope settings Courseware function provides on-oscilloscope teaching instruction, with hundreds of courses available on the Tektronix Education Web page and the ability to easily create courses specific to your education needs...
  • Page 16: Terms In This Manual

    Preface Terms in this manual These terms may appear in this manual: WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result in injury or loss of life. CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to this product or other property. Symbols and terms on the product These terms may appear on the product: DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the marking.
  • Page 17: Conventions Used In This Manual

    Preface Conventions used in this manual The following icons are used throughout this manual. Sequence Step Front panel power Connect power Network TBS2000 Series User Manual...
  • Page 18 Preface TBS2000 Series User Manual...
  • Page 19: Installation

    Before installation Unpack the oscilloscope and check that you received all items listed as standard accessories. The following pages list recommended accessories and probes, oscilloscope options, and upgrades. Check the Tektronix Web site (www.tektronix.com) for the most current information. Standard accessories...
  • Page 20 Installation Standard accessories (cont.) Tektronix part Accessory Description number Front-panel overlays are provided with the French (Option L1) ordered language option. Italian (Option L2) German (Option L3) Spanish (Option L4) Japanese (Option L5) Portuguese (Option L6) Simplified Chinese (Option L7)
  • Page 21 Two- and four-channel oscilloscopes HCTEK4321 soft transit case) The TBS2000 series oscilloscopes work with multiple optional probes. (See page 13, Connecting probes to the oscilloscope.) Check the Tektronix Web site (www.tek.com) for the most current information. Related documentation Accessory Description...
  • Page 22 Installation Related documentation (cont.) Accessory Description Tektronix part number 077-1149-xx TBS2000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer Describes commands for remote control of Manual the oscilloscope. Available electronically on the Documentation Browser CD or for download from www.tektronix.com/manuals. English only. TBS2000 Series Oscilloscopes Service Service information.
  • Page 23: Operating Requirements

    Operating requirements Operating requirements Make sure to operate the instrument within the following environmental and power requirements. Environment requirements Characteristic Description Operating temperature 0 °C to +50 °C, with 5 °C/minute maximum gradient, noncondensing, up to 3000 meter altitude Operating humidity 5% to 95% relative humidity (% RH) up to +30 °C 5% to 60% RH above +30 °C up to +50 °C, noncondensing Operating altitude...
  • Page 24: Getting Acquainted With The Oscilloscope

    Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope This section shows you how to power on the oscilloscope, and uses a hands-on approach to introduce you to key oscilloscope functions, using the menu system, and verifying that the oscilloscope is operating correctly. TBS2000 Series User Manual...
  • Page 25: Powering On And Off The Oscilloscope

    Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope Powering on and off the oscilloscope Grounding the oscilloscope is necessary for safety and to take accurate measurements. The oscilloscope must share the same ground as any circuits that you are testing. You connect the oscilloscope to ground by plugging the three-pronged power cord into an outlet grounded to earth ground.
  • Page 26: Changing The User Interface Language

    Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope NOTE. The current instrument settings are stored in nonvolatile memory when you power off the oscilloscope. The oscilloscope restores the settings when you power on. Changing the user interface language You can change the language used for the oscilloscope on-screen display, measurements, readouts, and menus to one of 11 languages.
  • Page 27 Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope The oscilloscope opens the Language menu. You will use the Multipurpose knob to select and click menu items. The following text describes how the Multipurpose knob works. The Multipurpose knob lets you interact with on-screen menus, messages, and dialog boxes.
  • Page 28 Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope 4. Click (push) the Multipurpose knob to enter the highlighted language. The selected language takes effect immediately. 5. Push the Menu On/Off button to close the Utility menu. 6. If you load a language other than English, install the plastic overlay on the front panel to provide labels in that language.
  • Page 29: Changing The Date And Time

    Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope Changing the date and time Set the current data and time so that files that you save are marked with the correct date and time. The date and time are shown in the lower-right corner of the screen. Time is shown using a 24-hour clock. NOTE.
  • Page 30 Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope 4. Click the Multipurpose knob to enable setting the year value. A white box is drawn around the number field, indicating that you can use the Multipurpose knob to change that value. 5. Turn the Multipurpose knob to change the year value in the field.
  • Page 31: Connecting Probes To The Oscilloscope

    Supported probe types For more information on the many probes available for use with TBS2000 Series oscilloscopes, visit the Oscilloscope Probe and Accessory Selector tool on the Tektronix Web site (www.tek.com). Reducing electrostatic damage while taking measuremens Static electricity that builds up on your body can damage static-sensitive components.
  • Page 32: Doing A Functional Check

    Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope Doing a functional check Perform this quick functional check to verify that your oscilloscope is operating correctly. 1. Connect the oscilloscope power cable as described in Powering On the Oscilloscope. (See page 7.) 2. Power on the oscilloscope. 3.
  • Page 33 Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope 6. Push Autoset. The screen displays a square wave. If the displayed square wave tops are not flat, perform the procedures to compensate the probe high frequency response. You can compensate the probe after completing this functional check.
  • Page 34: What Is Autoset

    Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope 8. Turn the Multipurpose knob to select Snapshot. 9. Click the Multipurpose knob to show the Snapshot screen.(See page 51, Taking a measurements snapshot.) Verify that the Frequency value is ~1 kHz and the Period value is ~1 ms, respectively.
  • Page 35: Compensating A Passive Voltage Probe

    Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope Compensating a passive voltage probe Probe compensation adjusts a passive (nonamplified) voltage probe for the most accurate high-frequency response. The oscilloscope has a 1 kHz square wave source for compensating the probe. Because a square wave contains a significant number of harmonics (multiples of the fundamental frequency), it is an ideal signal source for adjusting the high frequency response of a probe.
  • Page 36 Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope 4. Push Default Setup. 5. Push the Vertical Menu button for the channel to which the probe is connected, to display that channel. 6. Push Autoset. The screen displays a square wave. TBS2000 Series User Manual...
  • Page 37 Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope 7. Check the shape of the displayed waveform to determine if the probe needs adjusted. If the waveform has a square leading edge and a flat top and bottom, the probe does not need adjusted. If the waveform leading edge is rounded or has a spike, you need to adjust the probe compensation.
  • Page 38: Signal Path Compensation (Spc)

    Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope Signal path compensation (SPC) Signal Path Compensation (SPC) corrects for DC level inaccuracies in the internal signal path caused by temperature variations and/or long-term signal path drift. You should run the SPC whenever the ambient (room) temperature has changed by more than 10 °C, or once a week if you use vertical scale settings of 5 mV per division or less.
  • Page 39: Getting On-Screen Help For Settings: Help Everywhere

    Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope Getting on-screen help for settings: Help Everywhere Help Everywhere is a mode that displays graphics and short text descriptions when you access the menus for most oscilloscope settings. This is very useful for when you are first learning the functions of oscilloscope controls. You can enable Help Everywhere content for all supported settings, or enable it for specific function groups, such as Trigger controls, Vertical controls, and so on.
  • Page 40 Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope 3. To turn all Help Everywhere content on or off, use the Multipurpose knob to select Set All to On or Set All to Off, then click the knob. 4. To set individual menu categories to show Help Everywhere, use the Multipurpose knob to select a category, then click the knob to toggle that...
  • Page 41: The Scope Intro Function

    Getting acquainted with the oscilloscope The Scope Intro function The Scope Intro function provides a brief history of oscilloscopes, some basic oscilloscope concepts, and an overview of the oscilloscope features and controls. You can view any topic in any order. 1.
  • Page 42: Sampling Oscilloscope Concepts

    Sampling oscilloscope concepts Sampling oscilloscope concepts Read this section if you are a new oscilloscope user, or are new to using a digital oscilloscope. Sampling and acquisition concepts Before the oscilloscope can display or measure a signal, it must be sampled. Sampling is the process of measuring the input signal amplitude value at regular intervals (called the sampling rate, in samples per second), converting the sampled levels into digital data, and storing the sampled values in memory to create a waveform record.
  • Page 43 Sampling oscilloscope concepts Acquisition mode concepts The acquisition mode sets how the oscilloscope uses the sampled data points in each acquisition interval to create and display a waveform. You can set the acquisition mode to one of the following modes. Sample mode retains and uses the first sampled point from each acquisition interval to create the displayed waveform.
  • Page 44: Trigger Concepts

    Sampling oscilloscope concepts Trigger concepts The oscilloscope uses the data in the waveform record to construct and display a waveform on the oscilloscope screen. However, as the oscilloscope is constantly acquiring samples into the waveform record, each waveform record starts at a random point of the input signal.
  • Page 45: Trigger Slope And Level Concepts

    Sampling oscilloscope concepts Pretrigger data can help you troubleshoot signal problems. For example, to find the cause of an unwanted glitch in your test circuit, trigger on the glitch signal and look at the pretrigger waveform. By analyzing what happens before the glitch, you may uncover information that helps you find the source of the glitch.
  • Page 46: Trigger Coupling

    Sampling oscilloscope concepts Trigger type Trigger conditions Edge Edge triggers are the simplest and most commonly used trigger type. An edge trigger event occurs when the trigger source passes through a specified voltage threshold (trigger level) when the signal is transitioning in the specified slope (rising or falling). You can trigger on a rising or falling edge, as defined by the slope control.
  • Page 47 Sampling oscilloscope concepts Auto mode, when forcing triggers in the absence of valid triggering events, does not synchronize the waveform on the display. The waveform will appear to roll across the screen. If valid triggers occur, the display will become stable. Normal trigger mode.
  • Page 48: Setting Channel Input Parameters

    Setting channel input parameters Setting channel input parameters Use the vertical Menu buttons to select waveforms to display or open menus and submenus with which to set input parameters for each channel. Each channel’s settings are independent of every other channel. Setting input signal coupling Input signal coupling sets how the input signal is passed to the oscilloscope sampling circuit.
  • Page 49: Setting The Oscilloscope Bandwidth

    Setting channel input parameters Setting the oscilloscope bandwidth Use this procedure to set the oscilloscope bandwidth. Bandwidth is the maximum frequency that an oscilloscope can accurately display and measure. The oscilloscope gradually attenuates (reduces) the signal level of frequencies that are higher than the bandwidth.
  • Page 50: Setting The Probe Attenuation Factor

    Setting channel input parameters Setting the probe attenuation factor Attenuation is the amount that the probe reduces or amplifies the input signal amplitude before sending it to the oscilloscope input. The Attenuation submenu sets the probe attenuation factor for probes that do not have the TekProbe II or TekVPI interface.
  • Page 51: Setting The Input Signal Vertical Offset

    Setting channel input parameters 3. Use the Multipurpose knob to highlight the Measure Current submenu item. 4. Push the Multipurpose knob to toggle between Yes and No. 5. If you select Yes, the area below the Measure Current submenu displays the Amps/Volts or Volts/Amps ratio menu item. Use the Multipurpose knob to select and change the current measurement parameter.
  • Page 52: The Difference Between Vertical Position And Vertical Offset

    Select one probe as a reference signal and adjust the deskew values for the other channels so that they all align. For best results, use a deskew fixture, such as the Tektronix 067-1686-xx. The following image shows before and after using deskew to set channel 2 and 4 deskew to minimize the delay with channel 1.
  • Page 53 Setting channel input parameters 5. To set the deskew to the oscilloscope default (0 delay), use the Multipurpose knob to select and click Set to Default. Deskew tips Deskew settings are stored in nonvolatile memory until changed manually for each channel. Deskew settings are included in saved setup files.
  • Page 54: Trigger Setup

    Trigger setup Trigger setup Use these procedures to set up the oscilloscope to trigger on a signal. (See page 26, Trigger concepts.) Triggering on a waveform edge Use this procedure to set the oscilloscope to trigger on the rising or falling edge of a waveform. 1.
  • Page 55: Triggering On A Specified Pulse Width

    Trigger setup Triggering on a specified pulse width Use this procedure to set the oscilloscope to trigger on a specified signal pulse condition. You can trigger when a pulse is less than, greater than, equal to, or not equal to a set time period (width). The minimum pulse width setting is 1 ns. (See page 27, Available trigger types.) Pulse width triggering is most often used to troubleshoot or analyze digital signals.
  • Page 56: Triggering On A Runt Pulse

    Trigger setup Triggering on a runt pulse Use this procedure to set the oscilloscope to trigger when a runt pulse occurs. You can also trigger when a runt pulse is less than, greater than, equal to, or not equal to a set time period (width). A runt pulse is a pulse that crosses one threshold level but fails to cross a second threshold before recrossing the first.
  • Page 57: Setting The Trigger Mode

    Trigger setup Setting the trigger mode Use this procedure to set the oscilloscope trigger Mode. The trigger mode sets how the oscilloscope behaves in the absence or presence of a trigger. Trigger mode also enables the trigger holdoff function. (See page 28, Trigger modes.) Trigger mode does not set the trigger conditions;...
  • Page 58: Acquisition Setup

    Acquisition setup Acquisition setup This section describes procedures for setting the oscilloscope acquisition parameters. Using Autoset Autoset is a fast way to acquire and display a waveform. Autoset automatically sets the trigger type to edge, sets the threshold level to 50% of the signal level, and analyzes the input signal and adjusts the oscilloscope acquisition, horizontal, and vertical settings to display five to six waveform cycles.
  • Page 59: How To Change The Autoset Password

    Acquisition setup 1. Push Utility. 2. Push -More- Page 1/2 side-menu button. 3. Push Autoset Enable side-menu button. 4. Use the Multipurpose knob to select and click Autoset Enable. The oscilloscope opens the Autoset Enable password entry screen. 5. Use the Multipurpose knob and side-menu buttons to enter the password that lets you disable Autoset. The factory default password is 000000 6.
  • Page 60: Starting And Stopping An Acquisition

    Acquisition setup Starting and stopping an acquisition After you have defined the acquisition and trigger parameters, start acquiring and displaying a waveform with the Run/Stop or Single controls. Push Run/Stop to start acquisitions (button turns green). The oscilloscope acquires repeatedly until you push the button again to stop the acquisition, or push the Single button.
  • Page 61: Setting The Acquisition Trigger Delay Time

    Acquisition setup Setting the acquisition trigger delay time 1. Push Acquire. 2. Push the Delay side-menu button to toggle between On and Off. When set to Off, the expansion point is tied to the trigger point so that horizontal scale changes are centered around the trigger point.
  • Page 62: Setting The Record Length

    Acquisition setup 5. Push the Set Horizontal Position to 0s side-menu button to return the trigger point to the center of the waveform record (setting delay to 0). Pushing this button does not turn off the delay mode. You can also push the front-panel Horizontal Position knob to return the trigger point to the center of the waveform record. Trigger Delay is different than Trigger Holdoff.
  • Page 63: Using The Roll Display Mode

    Acquisition setup Maximum Zoomed waveform record captured with 2 million points Using the roll display mode Roll mode gives a display similar to a strip chart recorder, in that the waveform moves slowly, or rolls, from right to left on the screen.
  • Page 64: Setting The Oscilloscope To Factory Default Values (Default Setup)

    Acquisition setup Setting the oscilloscope to factory default values (Default Setup) Default Setup clears the current oscilloscope settings and loads factory-defined settings. This lets you quickly reset the oscilloscope to a known state before setting up to take a new measurement. (See page 112, The default oscilloscope settings (Default Setup).) To return the oscilloscope to its factory default settings: 1.
  • Page 65: Waveform Display Settings

    Waveform display settings Waveform display settings This section contains concepts and procedures for displaying and removing a waveform. Displaying and removing a waveform Use this procedure to turn on or off the display of each channel’s waveform. 1. To add or remove a waveform from the display, push the corresponding front-panel channel Menu button.
  • Page 66: The Xy Display Mode

    Waveform display settings 4. Use the Multipurpose knob to change and set the Persist Time value. The range is Auto (which is the same as 0 s), 0 s - 10 s (in one second increments), and infinity. 5. To clear the persistence of the displayed waveform, select and click Clear Persistence. This does not change the persistence setting, but just clears the displayed waveform persistence data.
  • Page 67: Setting The Backlight Intensity

    Waveform display settings 2. Push Acquire. 3. Push XY Display side-menu button to toggle XY display mode On and Off. XY display mode tips Because the XY display is simply a different way of displaying pairs of waveforms, the underlying waveforms are available for measurements, and for saving to reference memory or a USB drive for off-line analysis.
  • Page 68: Analyzing A Waveform

    Analyzing a waveform Analyzing a waveform After having properly set up the acquisition, triggering, and display of your waveform, you can then analyze the results. Select from features such as displaying automatic measurements, using cursors to measure specific parts of a waveform, using math to perform an operation on two waveforms, and using FFT to display the frequency components of a signal.
  • Page 69: Automatic Measurements Tip

    Analyzing a waveform Automatic measurements tip symbol appears next to a measurement if a vertical signal clipping condition exists. Part of the waveform is above or below the upper or lower edge of the screen. Signal clipping causes inaccurate measurements. To obtain an accurate measurement, turn the Vertical Scale and Position knobs so that all of the waveform is on the screen.
  • Page 70: Automatic Measurement Descriptions

    Analyzing a waveform Automatic measurement descriptions The following tables list the automatic measurements, grouped as shown on the measurements menu. Measurement descriptions can also be shown on the oscilloscope by enabling Help Everywhere (Function > Help Everywhere). (See page 21, Getting on-screen help for settings: Help Everywhere.) Frequency measurement descriptions Frequency measurements Measurement...
  • Page 71: Amplitude Measurement Descriptions

    Analyzing a waveform Time measurements (cont.) Measurement Description Fall Time The time required for the falling edge of the first pulse in the waveform or gated region to fall from the high reference value to the low reference value of the final value. DelayRR The time between the mid reference (default 50%) amplitude point of the rising edge of two different waveforms.
  • Page 72: Amplitude Measurements

    Analyzing a waveform Amplitude measurements Measurement Description Peak-to-peak The absolute difference between the maximum and minimum amplitude in the entire waveform or gated region. Amplitude The average high value less the average low value measured over the entire waveform or gated region. The most positive peak voltage.
  • Page 73: Area Measurement Descriptions

    Analyzing a waveform Area measurement descriptions Area measurements Measurement Description A voltage over time measurement. The measurement returns the area over the entire Area waveform or gated region in volt-seconds. Area measured above ground is positive; area measured below ground is negative. Cycle Area A voltage over time measurement.
  • Page 74: Using Cursors To Take Manual Measurements

    Analyzing a waveform Using cursors to take manual measurements Cursors are on-screen vertical and horizontal lines that you position on a waveform to take measurements. The cursors have readouts that show the value at their position or where they cross a waveform. Cursors also show the absolute difference measurement value (or delta) between two cursor positions.
  • Page 75: Cursor Types

    Analyzing a waveform 3. Push the Multipurpose knob to select the other cursor (which becomes a solid line), then turn the knob to move that cursor. The first cursor is now drawn with a dotted line. 4. To make smaller cursor position adjustments, push the Fine button to toggle between making coarse and fine cursor position adjustments.
  • Page 76: Creating Math Waveforms

    Analyzing a waveform Screen cursors: A combination of both the vertical and horizontal cursors. Click the Multipurpose knob to cycle through selecting the cursors. NOTE. The vertical cursors in screen mode are not tied to where the cursor crosses the waveform, and so do not show the amplitude value where they cross the signal.
  • Page 77: Math Waveform Tips

    Analyzing a waveform An example of using a math waveform is to calculate instantaneous power (current times voltage) by multiplying a voltage waveform and a current waveform. Math waveform tips Math waveforms get their horizontal scale and position from the sources channels. Adjusting these controls for the source waveforms also adjusts the math waveform.
  • Page 78 Analyzing a waveform The oscilloscope shows the default FFT screen. The lower main screen shows the FFT waveform. Use the Vertical Position knob of the source channel to move the FFT waveform up or down. 3. Push Source wfm side-menu button to toggle the display of the source waveform (at the top of the screen) On or Off. 4.
  • Page 79: Fft Tips

    Analyzing a waveform 8. Push the Horizontal Scale side-menu button and use the Multipurpose knob to set the horizontal scale (frequency per major graticule division) value. Use this to expand or contract the FFT waveform to show more or less detail. The FFT waveform expands around the center cursor.
  • Page 80: About Fft Windows

    Analyzing a waveform About FFT windows The FFT algorithm applies a ‘window’ process to the source waveform record to ‘shape’ the record so that the start and stop values for the FFT waveform are close to the same amplitude. Starting and stopping the waveform at close to the same amplitude reduces adding artificial waveform that are not present in the actual signal.
  • Page 81: Fft And Display Waveform Aliasing

    Analyzing a waveform Table 2: FFT windows (cont.) Window type Window ‘shape’ Hamming This is a very good window for resolving frequencies that are very close to the same value with somewhat improved amplitude accuracy over the rectangular window. It has a slightly better frequency resolution than the Hanning.
  • Page 82: Displaying Reference Waveforms

    Analyzing a waveform Displaying reference waveforms A reference waveform is a waveform that you have stored in a nonvolatile memory location on the oscilloscope. You can use a reference waveform as a standard against which to compare other waveforms. You can save channel, math, and FFT waveforms to reference memory. Reference waveforms remain in memory when the oscilloscope is powered off.
  • Page 83: How To View Long Record Length Waveforms (Zoom)

    Analyzing a waveform How to view long record length waveforms (Zoom) The Navigation controls (Zoom button, the Zoom side menu, and the Multipurpose knob) let you magnify and examine portions of a waveform (Ch1-Ch4, Math, Reference). A zoomed display consists of two parts. The upper display shows the entire displayed waveform record and the position and size of the zoomed part in the waveform (in brackets) within the entire record.
  • Page 84: Saving Data

    Saving data Saving data The oscilloscope has internal memory locations where you can save instrument setups and waveforms. You can also save screen images, setups, and waveforms to files on an external USB drives. Saving screen images to a file Use this procedure to save a screen image to a file on a USB drive.
  • Page 85: Saving Waveform Data

    Saving data BMP: This bitmap format uses a lossless algorithm, and is compatible with most word processing and spreadsheet programs; this is the default. Creates the largest file size. JPG: This bitmap format uses a lossy compression algorithm, and is compatible with most word processing and spreadsheet programs.
  • Page 86: About Waveform Data Files

    Saving data NOTE. The selected waveform must be displayed on the screen to save waveform data. e. Push the To side-menu button. f. Select and click Ref1 or Ref2. g. Push the Save side-menu button. 7. To save waveform data to a file on the USB drive: a.
  • Page 87: Saving Oscilloscope Setup Information

    Saving data Saving oscilloscope setup information You can save the oscilloscope internal settings to an internal memory location (setup 1–10) or to an external file on the USB drive. A setup file contains most of the oscilloscope settings, including vertical, horizontal, trigger, cursor, and measurement parameters.
  • Page 88: Saving Files To Usb With The Save File Button

    Saving data Saving files to USB with the Save File button The Save File button is a quick, one-push way to save a specified data files to the USB drive. After you have defined the save parameters with the Save/Recall button and Action side-menu button, you can assign that save action to the Save File button.
  • Page 89: Recalling Data

    Recalling data Recalling data The oscilloscope provides permanent internal memory locations from which you can recall instrument setups and waveforms. You can also recall (load) setups and waveforms from files on an external USB drive. Recalling oscilloscope setup information Use this procedure to recall (load) oscilloscope settings from a memory location or external file and set the oscilloscope to those settings.
  • Page 90: Recalling Waveform Data

    Recalling data Recalling waveform data Use this procedure to recall (load) waveform data from an external .ISF file to load into a reference memory location and display on the oscilloscope. The oscilloscope can only load .ISF waveform data files. NOTE. 20M record length waveforms cannot be loaded into reference memory, either directly from the oscilloscope or from a saved file.
  • Page 91: Using The Usb File Utility Functions

    Using the USB File Utility functions Using the USB File Utility functions Use the File Utility functions to do file-related tasks on a connected USB drive. File tasks include: Change the default folder where files are saved.(See page 75, Changing the default file save location on the USB drive.) Create new folders (See page 76, Creating a new folder on the USB drive.) Delete files and folders (See page 76, Deleting files or folders from the USB drive.) Rename files and folders (See page 77, Renaming files or folders on the USB drive .)
  • Page 92 Using the USB File Utility functions Use the Multipurpose knob to select and click a recently created name (listed at top of the characters list), or highlight the individual letters of the name that you want to enter. Then push the Multipurpose knob to add that letter to the Directory field.
  • Page 93: Changing The Default File Save Location On The Usb Drive

    Using the USB File Utility functions Changing the default file save location on the USB drive By default, the oscilloscope saves image, waveform, and setup files to the top directory of the USB drive. Use this procedure to select a different default save folder on the USB drive in which to save files. 1.
  • Page 94: Creating A New Folder On The Usb Drive

    Using the USB File Utility functions Creating a new folder on the USB drive Use this procedure to create a new folder on the USB drive. 1. Push the Save/Recall front-panel button. 2. Push the File Utility side-menu button. 3. Use the Multipurpose knob to navigate to the location at which to create the new folder. 4.
  • Page 95: Renaming Files Or Folders On The Usb Drive

    Using the USB File Utility functions 3. Use the Multipurpose knob to navigate to and highlight a file or folder name to delete. 4. Push the Delete side-menu button. the oscilloscope asks you confirm the delete action. 5. Highlight Yes (to delete) or No (to cancel the delete). 6.
  • Page 96: Formatting The Usb Drive

    Using the USB File Utility functions Formatting the USB drive Formatting a USB drive removes the file and directory names from the drive, making the entire USB drive memory available for new files and folders. CAUTION. Formatting a USB drive does not remove the data on the drive. It deletes the FAT table entries for the names of the files and folders and marks the memory as available.
  • Page 97: Erasing Data From Oscilloscope Memory (Teksecure)

    Erasing data from oscilloscope memory (TekSecure) Erasing data from oscilloscope memory (TekSecure) The TekSecure™ function erase all setup and waveform information saved in the nonvolatile oscilloscope memory. If you have acquired confidential waveform data on your oscilloscope, or use the oscilloscope in a restricted area, use the TekSecure function to erase memory and setup data before you return the oscilloscope to general use.
  • Page 98: Setting Or Viewing Usb Device Port Parameters

    Setting or viewing USB Device port parameters Setting or viewing USB Device port parameters Use the USB menu (Utility > Config > USB) to select the device that the USB Device port is connected to, disable the USB Device port, and view the USBTMC protocol registration information. NOTE.
  • Page 99: Disabling The Usb Device Port

    Setting or viewing USB Device port parameters Disabling the USB Device port Use this procedure to disconnect the USB Device port access, to prevent remote access to the oscilloscope over the USB Device port connection. NOTE. This function only disables the rear-panel USB Device port; it does not disable the USB Host ports on the front and rear panel.
  • Page 100: Setting Up The Lan Network

    Setting up the LAN network Setting up the LAN network The TBS2000 can connect to a LAN network to provide remote access to the instrument. Handy for classroom work, remotely controlling the oscilloscope, remote monitoring and analysis of waveforms. Use the procedures in this section to connect the oscilloscope to a network using a CAT5 Ethernet cable.
  • Page 101: Setting The Ip Address (Dhcp Network)- Ethernet

    Setting up the LAN network Setting the IP address (DHCP network)- Ethernet A Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) network automatically allocates network IP addresses and settings to DHCP-enabled instruments like the TBS2000 Series oscilloscope. Use this procedure to turn DHCP-capability on and enable the oscilloscope to obtain an IP address from the network DHCP server.
  • Page 102: Turning Ethernet Dhcp On Or Off

    Setting up the LAN network 3. Use the Multipurpose knob to select and click Ethernet Config. 4. Select and click IP Addresses Settings. The oscilloscope opens the IP Addresses Settings dialog box. 5. Use the Multipurpose knob and side-menu buttons to enter the required network settings. 6.
  • Page 103: Setting Up The Wi-Fi Network

    Wi-Fi. Prerequisites: Connect a supported Wi-Fi dongle to the rear USB Host port (Tektronix option TEKUSBWIFI). Recommendation is to use the rear USB port so that you keep the front USB port available for saving and loading files.
  • Page 104: Viewing Wi-Fi Settings

    Setting up the Wi-Fi network Viewing Wi-Fi settings Use this procedure to show the oscilloscope Wi-Fi settings. Prerequisite: A Wi-Fi dongle is connected to the oscilloscope and Wi-Fi is turned on. (See page 85, Turning Wi-Fi on or off.) 1. Push the Utility front-panel button. 2.
  • Page 105: Setting The Ip Address (Dhcp Network) In Wi-Fi

    Setting up the Wi-Fi network Setting the IP address (DHCP network) in Wi-Fi A Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) network automatically allocates network IP addresses and settings to DHCP-enabled instruments like the TBS2000 Series oscilloscope. Use this procedure to turn DHCP-capability on and enable the oscilloscope to obtain an IP address from the network DHCP server.
  • Page 106: Setting The Ip Address (Nondhcp Network) In Wi-Fi

    Setting up the Wi-Fi network Setting the IP address (nonDHCP network) in Wi-Fi If your network does not have Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) to automatically assign an IP address to the oscilloscope, you must manually enter IP address and other network settings so that your oscilloscope can connect to a network.
  • Page 107: Turning Dhcp On Or Off (Wi-Fi)

    Setting up the Wi-Fi network Turning DHCP on or off (Wi-Fi) A Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) network automatically allocates network IP addresses and settings to DHCP-enabled instruments like the TBS2000 Series oscilloscope. Use this procedure to turn the oscilloscope DHCP-capability on or off.
  • Page 108: Remotely Controlling The Oscilloscope From A Web Browser (Lxi)

    Remotely controlling the oscilloscope from a Web browser (LXI) Remotely controlling the oscilloscope from a Web browser (LXI) The oscilloscope has a built-in LXI-compliant browser interface. The Web browser shows instrument status, configuration, and controls with which to remotely control the oscilloscope and view waveforms. You can connect to the oscilloscope Web page by simply entering the oscilloscope’s IP address in the address bar of a Web browser.
  • Page 109: Installing New Firmware On The Oscilloscope

    Tektronix may release new oscilloscope firmware to improve existing functions or add new functions. Use this procedure to install new firmware of the oscilloscope. 1. Open up a Web browser and go to www.tektronix.com/software. Go to the software finder. Download the latest firmware for your oscilloscope on your PC.
  • Page 110: Running Diagnostic Tests

    Running diagnostic tests Running diagnostic tests Use this procedure to test instrument functional modules. NOTE. Running self test resets the oscilloscope settings. Save the current setup to memory or a file if you do not want to lose the current settings. NOTE.
  • Page 111: Courseware; On-Instrument Education And Training

    Create new course materials on a PC with separate PC-based Courseware software, which you can download from www.tektronix.com/software. After you create the course materials, you can distribute them to supported oscilloscopes using a USB drive or from the TekSmartLab software server.
  • Page 112: Loading A Courseware File From A Usb Drive

    Courseware; on-instrument education and training Loading a courseware file from a USB drive Use this procedure to load a Courseware file. A Courseware file can have up to 12 courses. Each course can contain up to 14 labs. 1. Insert the USB drive that contains the course folder into the front-panel USB connector. 2.
  • Page 113: Running Courseware Lab Exercises

    Courseware; on-instrument education and training Running Courseware lab exercises You can access the lab content by pushing the Course button located on the on the front panel. Use the oscilloscope’s soft keys and the Multipurpose knob to access up to 12 courses, which can have up to 14 labs each. Once you choose a lab, you can review the overview section, perform the lab using the step-by-step procedure, collect data, check and save the data results, and generate reports that show the waveforms created for each step.
  • Page 114: Saving Courseware Lab Results

    Courseware; on-instrument education and training Saving Courseware lab results Use this procedure to save your results to a report when you are done running Courseware courses and labs. 1. Push the Report side-menu button. Use the resulting side-menu buttons and the Multipurpose knob to enter a report identifier name.
  • Page 115: The Oscilloscope Controls

    The oscilloscope controls The oscilloscope controls The front panel has menu buttons and control knobs for the functions that you use most often. The following sections provide a high-level description of the controls and what they do. Use the text links within these sections to go to sections that contain more information about that control.
  • Page 116 The oscilloscope controls The Cursors button toggles on and off displaying cursors on the screen. Turn the Multipurpose knob to change the position of the active cursor (solid line). Push the Multipurpose knob to change the active cursor. (See page 56, Using cursors to take manual measurements.) The Fine button enables making fine adjustments with the Multipurpose...
  • Page 117: The Horizontal Controls

    The oscilloscope controls The Horizontal controls The Horizontal Position knob adjusts the trigger point location left or right relative to the acquired waveform record. Push the Position knob to return the trigger point to the center of the screen (center vertical graticule). NOTE.
  • Page 118: The Vertical Controls

    The oscilloscope controls The Vertical controls The Vertical controls set the vertical settings (position and scale) for each channel, and enable turning on or off individual waveforms. The Vertical Position knob adjusts the vertical position for each channel’s waveform. Push the Position knob to move the waveform so that the ground reference level is on the center graticule of the screen. NOTE.
  • Page 119: The Resources Controls

    USB drive. (See page 73, Using the USB File Utility functions.) Other front-panel controls The Courseware (graduation cap) button opens a side menu where you can access the Tektronix Courseware lab exercise functions (See page 93, Courseware; on-instrument education and training.).
  • Page 120: Using The Menu System

    The oscilloscope controls Using the menu system This topic introduces you to the TBS2000 menu system. 1. Push a front-panel menu button to display the menu that you want to use. The oscilloscope opens the side menu list for that button on the right side of the screen.
  • Page 121 The oscilloscope controls 3. If the selected side menu item opens another menu, use the Multipurpose knob to highlight an item in the pop-out menu. 4. When the item is highlighted, click the Multipurpose knob to enter that item and set the oscilloscope. 5.
  • Page 122: Front-Panel Connectors

    The oscilloscope controls Front-panel connectors 1. Channel 1, 2, (3, 4). Channel inputs with TekVPI Versatile Probe Interface. 2. PROBE COMP. A square wave signal source and ground connection used to compensate probes. Output voltage: ~ 5 V at ~1 kHz Ground reference to which to connect the probe ground lead.
  • Page 123: Rear-Panel Connectors

    3. USB 2.0 Host port. A standard USB host port which lets you connect a USB Wi-Fi transceiver adapter (dongle) for wireless connectivity (A Tektronix TBS2000 series exclusive feature), or to USB flash drives with which to save or recall waveforms, settings, screen images, and Courseware education packages.
  • Page 124: The Graphical User Interface Elements

    The graphical user interface elements The graphical user interface elements The items shown to the right may appear on the screen. Not all of these items are visible at any given time. Some readouts move outside the graticule area when menus are turned off.
  • Page 125 The graphical user interface elements Do not use the Horizontal or Vertical Scale or Position knobs to examine a stopped or single-acquired waveform; instead, use the Zoom controls and Multipurpose knob. 2. The trigger status readout shows the trigger conditions: Trig'd: Triggered Auto: Acquiring untriggered data PrTrig: Acquiring pretrigger data...
  • Page 126 The graphical user interface elements 8. The Help Everywhere icon indicates when the Help Everywhere function is enabled to display information on oscilloscope settings when you open a menu. 9. The trigger level icon shows the trigger level of the active (selected) waveform. Use the Trigger Level knob to adjust the trigger level.
  • Page 127 The graphical user interface elements The trigger Delay Mode readout is the time from the T symbol to the expansion point icon (adjust with the Horizontal Position knob). Use horizontal position to add delay between when the trigger occurs and when you actually capture the data.
  • Page 128 The graphical user interface elements 14. The waveform baseline indicator (left side of the screen) shows the zero-volt level of a waveform. The icon colors correspond to the waveform colors. Adjust waveform position with the Vertical Position knob. TBS2000 Series User Manual...
  • Page 129: Warranted Specifications

    Warranted specifications Warranted specifications See the TBS2000 Specifications and Performance Verification Technical Reference Manual (Tektronix part number 077-1148-xx), for the warranted specifications and performance verification procedure. This manual is English only, and can be downloaded from the Tektronix Web site (www.tek.com/downloads).
  • Page 130: The Default Oscilloscope Settings (Default Setup)

    The default oscilloscope settings (Default Setup) The default oscilloscope settings (Default Setup) The following table lists the oscilloscope settings that are applied when you push the Default Setup button. NOTE. When you push the Default Setup button, the oscilloscope displays the channel 1 waveform and removes all other waveforms.
  • Page 131: Oscilloscope Settings That Are Not Reset By Default Setup

    The default oscilloscope settings (Default Setup) Oscilloscope settings that are not reset by Default Setup The Default Setup button does not reset or change the following settings: Language option Date and time Saved setups in memory Saved reference waveforms in memory Calibration data Network, Wi-Fi settings Probe setup (type and attenuation factor)
  • Page 132: Physically Securing The Oscilloscope

    Physically securing the oscilloscope Physically securing the oscilloscope Use a standard laptop security lock cable to attach your oscilloscope to your location. TBS2000 Series User Manual...
  • Page 133: Environmental Considerations

    This symbol indicates that this product complies with the applicable European Union requirements according to Directives 2012/19/EU and 2006/66/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) and batteries. For information about recycling options, check the Tektronix Web site (www.tek.com/productrecycling). TBS2000 Series User Manual...
  • Page 134: Safety And Compliance Information

    Safety and compliance information Safety and compliance information See the TBS2000 Series Safety and Installation Instructions document for product safety and emissions compliance information (Tektronix part number 071-3445-xx). TBS2000 Series User Manual...
  • Page 135 Index Index Symbols and Numbers Aux Out port, 105 Change Folder rules, 75 Available documents, 3 Change the date and time, 11 10X probe attenuation, 32 Average acquisition mode, 25, 42 Changing the UI language, 8 1X probe attenuation, 32 Channel deskew, setting, 34 50 Ω...
  • Page 136 Index sampling oscilloscope, 24 Cycle RMS measurement, 54 Equipment recycling, 115 Erase setup and ref memory, 79 Time-related measure- ments, 52 Ethernet, ix trigger coupling, 28 port, 105 Data, waveform (saving), 67 trigger delay (acquisition Expansion point icon, 107 Date and time, changing, 11 mode), 29 Date readout, 108 trigger Holdoff mode, 29...
  • Page 137 Index For more information bring cursors on-screen, 56 recall waveform files, 72 performance verification, 111 change a menu field value, 11 remove a waveform from the safety and compliance change Autoset password, 41 screen, 47 information, 116 change the language, 8 rename files or folders, 77 specifications, 111 change the time and date, 11...
  • Page 138 Index set signal DC offset, 33 use the side-menu buttons, 8, set slope (edge trigger), 36 LAN port, 105 set the date and time, 11 use Zoom, 65 Language set the language, 8 view available Wi-Fi change the oscilloscope set trigger coupling (edge networks, 86 language, 8 trigger), 36...
  • Page 139 Index Measurements Moving the waveform vertical Positive Pulse Count position, 33 Amplitude, 54 measurement, 52 Area, 55 MPK (Multipurpose) knob, 8 Positive Pulse Width Burst Width, 53 Multiplying waveforms (math), 58 measurement, 53 cursors, 56 Multipurpose (MPK) knob, 8 Posttrigger, concept, 26 Cycle Area, 55 Multipurpose knob, 9, 97 Power...
  • Page 140 Index Readouts Reference memory and record Service manual, 4 Acquisition status, 106 length limit, 44 Set IP address (DHCP), 83 automatic measurements, 50 Reference waveforms, showing, 64 Set IP address (nonDHCP), 83 channel, 109 Related documents, 3 Set the date and time, 11 Cursors, 56 Removing waveform from Set/Clear button, 98...
  • Page 141 Index Tips Trigger automatic file naming, 78 Auto modes, 39 Undo Autoset, 40 Autoset, 40 Auto trigger mode, 28 Undo Default Setup, 46 creating folders (USB drive), 76 concepts, 26 Upgrading firmware, 91 deskew, 35 coupling (edge only), 36 determining channel of saved DC coupling, 28 Device port, ix ISF file, 78...
  • Page 142 Index Waveform DC offset, 33 Wi-Fi, 3 Wi-Fi icon, 107 Waveform record, concept, 24 listing available networks, 86 Window type (FFT), 59 Waveform vertical position, 33 set IP address (DHCP), 87 Web-based remote access (LXI), 90 set IP address (nonDHCP), 88 set parameters, 85 Zoom, 65 turn DHCP on/off, 89...

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