3Com 3CRWX120695A User Manual

3Com 3CRWX120695A User Manual

Wireless lan mobility system wireless lan switch manager
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Wireless LAN Mobility System
Wireless LAN Switch Manager
User's Guide
3CRWXR10095A, 3CRWX120695A, 3CRWX440095A
http://www.3com.com/
Part No. DUA-WXM10-AAA01
Published June 2005

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Summary of Contents for 3Com 3CRWX120695A

  • Page 1 Wireless LAN Mobility System Wireless LAN Switch Manager User’s Guide 3CRWXR10095A, 3CRWX120695A, 3CRWX440095A http://www.3com.com/ Part No. DUA-WXM10-AAA01 Published June 2005...
  • Page 2 3Com Corporation reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time 01752-3064 to time without obligation on the part of 3Com Corporation to provide notification of such revision or change. 3Com Corporation provides this documentation without warranty, term, or condition of any kind, either implied or expressed, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties, terms or conditions of merchantability, satisfactory quality, and fitness for a particular purpose.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    ONTENTS BOUT UIDE Conventions Documentation Documentation Comments ETTING TARTED Hardware Requirements for 3WXM Client Hardware Requirements for 3WXM Services Software Requirements Preparing for Installation User Privileges Serial Number, License Key and Activation Key HP OpenView Network Node Manager Resource Allocation 3WXM Services Options Installing 3WXM Unpacking Files...
  • Page 4 Which Planning Method Should I Use? Configuration Wireless Configuration AAA Security Configuration Authentication Authorization Accounting System and Administration Configuration Configure Basic WX Switch Properties Configure WX Switch Connection Information Configure Boot Information Equipment Installation Deployment Management and Monitoring Network Status RF Monitoring...
  • Page 5 UNING Overview Place Your Equipment Configure Initial WX Switch Connectivity Upload the WX Switch Configuration into a 3WXM Network Plan Create a Service Profile Create a Radio Profile and Map the Service Profile to It Create Your MAPs Apply a Radio Profile to Each Radio What’s Next?
  • Page 6 RF A SING UNING WITH Overview Add Site Information Insert RF Obstacles Create Your RF Coverage Area Create a Wiring Closet Create Your RF Coverage Area Add MAPs Associate MAPs to the Coverage Area What’s Next? RF P SING LANNING Overview Prepare the Floor Drawings Define Site Information...
  • Page 7 Distributing Image and Configuration Files Using the Image Repository Distributing System Images Distributing WX Configuration Files Saving Versions of Network Plans Importing or Exporting Switch Configuration Files Monitoring Examples Monitor an Individual User Find the User Place User on Watch List...
  • Page 8 NDEX...
  • Page 9: About

    This manual shows you how to plan, configure, deploy, and manage a Mobility System wireless LAN (WLAN) using the 3Com Wireless LAN Switch Manager (3WXM). Read this manual if you are a network administrator or a person responsible for managing a WLAN.
  • Page 10: Documentation

    These notes provide information about the system software release, including new features and bug fixes. Wireless LAN Switch and Controller Quick Start Guide This guide provides instructions for performing basic setup of secure (802.1X) and guest (WebAAA™) access, for configuring a Mobility Domain for roaming, and for accessing a sample network plan in 3WXM for advanced configuration and management.
  • Page 11: Documentation Comments

    Please include the following information when contacting us: Example: Please note that we can only respond to comments and questions about 3Com product documentation at this e-mail address. Questions related to Technical Support or sales should be directed in the first instance to your network supplier.
  • Page 12 HAPTER BOUT UIDE...
  • Page 13: Getting Tarted

    This chapter contains information about recommended system requirements you should meet for optimum 3WXM performance, installing 3WXM client and 3WXM Services software, and an introduction to using the 3WXM interface. Hardware Table 3 shows the minimum and recommended requirements to run the Requirements for 3WXM client in Windows.
  • Page 14: Hardware Requirements For 3Wxm Services

    3WXM if you plan to use 3WXM in your HP OpenView environment. Adobe Acrobat Reader 5.x or later (or plug-in)—For reading the Wireless LAN Switch Manager Reference Manual and release notes. Web browser (for example, Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.x or 6.x or Netscape Navigator 6.x or 7.x)—For displaying 3WXM Help, work...
  • Page 15: Preparing For Installation

    The software will then display the serial number and ask for an activation key. To obtain an activation key, you must register the product with 3Com. If you press the Get Activation Key button, your web browser will be automatically launched at the correct pages for registering the product.
  • Page 16: Hp Openview Network Node Manager

    Network Node have the option of installing the HP OpenView plug-in required to use Manager Network Node Manager with 3Com products. Make sure that HP OpenView is already installed before installing 3WXM with the plug-in. Resource Allocation Table 5 contains general recommended guidelines for hardware requirements and memory allocation based on the number of radios and WX switches your server will support.
  • Page 17 Preparing for Installation application share 3WXM Services to access network plans and monitoring information. See Figure 1. Figure 1 3WXM Services in Shared Mode During the 3WXM installation, you can select to install the 3WXM Services and 3WXM client, or the client only. If you select the option that installs 3WXM Services, the services are installed with default settings that are adequate for getting started.
  • Page 18: Installing 3Wxm

    1 On the Choose Installation Type page, choose one of the following: For detailed installation instructions, see “Installing 3WXM” in the Wireless LAN Switch Manager Reference Manual. Start the 3WXM Services The 3WXM Services are automatically started when you install it on a Windows system.
  • Page 19: Connect 3Wxm Clients To 3Wxm Services

    Connect 3WXM Clients to 3WXM Services To connect the client to Services: 1 Select Start > Programs > 3Com > 3WXM > 3WXM. The 3WXM Services Connection wizard is displayed. 2 Enter the IP address or fully-qualified hostname of the machine on which the service is installed.
  • Page 20 1: G HAPTER ETTING TARTED To configure 3WXM Services: 1 Select Tools > 3WXM Services Setup dialog box from the 3WXM main tool bar. The 3WXM Services Setup wizard is displayed. 2 You can optionally configure the following: Select the arrow buttons to change the HTTPS Server Port, which is the port on which 3WXM Services listens for requests from 3WXM client.
  • Page 21: 3Wxm Access Control

    On each switch in the network plan, you must enable notifications and configure 3WXM Services as a notification target (trap receiver). 3WXM Services does not start listening for SNMP notifications from switches until you save the network plan. By default, a username and password are not required to access 3WXM Services from 3WXM client, but only local connections (connections from client to server on the same host) are allowed.
  • Page 22: 3Wxm Interface

    2 Content panel displays context-sensitive information about the device or configuration selected from the tree in the Organizer panel. From the Content panel, view 3Com devices and their status, verify 3Com device configurations in the network plan and in the network, and display event logs and Rogue detection results.
  • Page 23 3WXM Interface 4 Information panel displays information about an object you select from the navigation tree under the Organizer panel. The information is dependent upon the object selected. The Network Activity icon displays statistics for management traffic between 3WXM and the WX switches in the network plan. You can click on the icon to display more details.
  • Page 24: Using Menu Bar And Toolbars

    1: G HAPTER ETTING TARTED Using Menu Bar and The Main window and individual panels have a menu bar at the top to Toolbars select certain actions. Select an item from the menu bar, then select an action from the dropdown menu. See Figure 3. Figure 3 Menu Bar with Dropdown Menu Setting Preferences You can set network and user interface preferences, as well as...
  • Page 25: Easy Configuration Using Wizards

    To display a topology view of your network: 1 In the Equipment section of the Organizer panel, select a mobility domain or a WX switch. 2 From the main 3WXM window, select Monitor > New Monitor. 3 Select Explore from the drop-down list in the Monitor tab. The topology view of the selected object is displayed.
  • Page 26: Shortcut To Wizards And Editing Properties

    1: G HAPTER ETTING TARTED Shortcut to Wizards Shortcuts are built into the 3WXM interface to quickly access wizards and and Editing for editing properties for selected objects. Properties To use shortcuts: 1 Right-click an object from the topology tree in the Organizer panel. 2 Select one of the options displayed.
  • Page 27: Getting Help

    2 Select Help > Licensing to view product licensing information, or to add an Unlimited Device license to the installation. 3 Select Help > Report Problem to report a problem to 3Com Technical Support. 4 Select Help > About 3WXM to display information about 3WXM and to display the Release Notes.
  • Page 28 1: G HAPTER ETTING TARTED...
  • Page 29: Overview

    3WXM. Planning your wireless network is highly recommended because it not only helps you configure and deploy it, but also aids in scaling and monitoring your network. 3Com provides you with flexible tools to assist with network planning.
  • Page 30: Planning And Managing Your Wireless Network With 3Wxm

    2: P HAPTER LANNING AND Which Services To A service is a concept (not a selectable item in the 3WXM interface) that Provide? represents a set of options you configure and deploy on your wireless network. You configure services to support the different levels of network access you need to provide.
  • Page 31: Network Plan

    Network Plan A network plan is the workspace in 3WXM you use to design a wireless network. You can better manage and visualize your network topology by creating a detailed and accurate network plan. You can start by creating a device-oriented (WX switches and MAPs) view of your network without any geographic information about your site—no floor dimensions, building material information, or RF obstacle information.
  • Page 32: Rf Auto-Tuning

    Each of these methods is described in the sections that follow. RF Auto-Tuning To use the RF Auto-Tuning technique: This is a great way to install a WX switch and some MAPs, and observe how the network operates. The RF Auto-Tuning plan is best suited to networks containing fewer MAPs.
  • Page 33: Rf Planning

    If the network contains third-party APs, you can enter information for these APs so that 3WXM takes the APs into account when calculating the placement (and optionally, the channel and power settings) of the 3Com MAPs. By using this technique, you receive these substantial benefits: Instead of you making a “best guess”...
  • Page 34 2: P HAPTER LANNING AND Use the RF Auto-Tuning with Modelling technique if you want to better monitor your wireless network in terms of buildings, floors, or coverage areas. You may only be able to locate inaccurate or incomplete building and floor plans (perhaps only a JPEG file), but with even a bit more geographic modelling of your site, you boost your ability to manage and visualize your network.
  • Page 35: Configuration

    Configuration This section describes the main areas of the 3Com network (WX switch and MAPs) you will configure in 3WXM. It provides you with overview information about the software so that you can plan a configuration to support the services you require.
  • Page 36: Wireless Configuration

    2: P HAPTER LANNING AND This section contains information about: Wireless Wireless configuration focuses on the configuration tasks (radio Configuration configuration and AAA configuration) you do to deliver the virtual wireless services you want to provide on your network. You enable the MAPs to operate according to your planned RF coverage requirements.
  • Page 37 You must configure a radio profile to set attributes that you can apply to multiple radios. Rather than configuring each radio individually, you create a radio profile and apply it to multiple radios that you select. You can also create a radio profile as part of a domain policy and apply it to MAP access points on different WX switches.
  • Page 38: Aaa Security Configuration

    Authentication is the method of determining whether a user is allowed access to your network. Users can be authenticated by a RADIUS server (pass-through) or by the WX switch local database (local). The WX switch can also assist the RADIUS server by performing the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) processing for the server (offload).
  • Page 39 Figure 8 Authentication Flowchart for Network Users Client associates with 3Com radio or requests access from wired authentication port Client requests 802.1X rule that encrypted SSID? matches SSID? MAC rule that matches SSID? Use fallthru authentication last-resort? web? none? Client responds to 802.1X?
  • Page 40: Authorization

    These attributes are compared to the information contained in a local database or on a RADIUS server for a given user and the result is returned to the WX switch to determine the user’s actual capabilities and restrictions.
  • Page 41: Configure Basic Wx Switch Properties

    Using the default Mobility Domain or one you create, add a WX switch to the network plan that is a member or seed device of the Mobility Domain. You can then configure that WX, or you can just add it to the network plan, and configure it later.
  • Page 42: Configure Wx Switch Connection Information

    Remember the port number you used. You will need to know this when performing the initial setup of the switch. 4 Connect a serial interface to the console port of the WX switch to access the console’s CLI for initial setup.
  • Page 43: Deployment

    5 At the wiring closet, connect the MAP to the infrastructure equipment: a If you are directly connecting the MAP to a WX switch, plug the other b If you are indirectly connecting the WX to the switch, plug the other...
  • Page 44: Management And Monitoring

    Network Status 3WXM provides summary status on devices in the network at the mobility domain, switch or MAP level. View the summary status as the initial step in monitoring. Summary status displays the operational status of WX switches, MAP access points, and their radios (whether they are up or down).
  • Page 45: Rf Monitoring

    You can display a topology view of your network, including the state and relationship of devices. You can right-mouse click on a device in the topology to display the status of that device. The display can include the wired network, third-party APs, and rogue access points (access points that are not authorized to operate in your network).
  • Page 46: Client Monitoring

    You can use RF countermeasures to deny service to or from a targeted rogue AP, and render them ineffective. Once a rogue AP is detected and reported, the closest 3Com MAP is assigned to perform RF countermeasures. By spoofing various 802.11 control messages, the MAP’s countermeasures disrupt association and authentication attempts...
  • Page 47: Event Logging

    You can filter events based on: Category Severity Date and time ranges WX switch 3WXM client and services log Specific text string matches Verification Both configuration verification and network verification rules are checked for any inconsistencies or problems.
  • Page 48 2: P HAPTER LANNING AND Table 8 3WXM Reports Report Configuration Reports Inventory Report Mobility domain configuration Wireless Switch (WX) Configuration Site Survey Order Work Order Monitoring Reports Client Session Summary Client Session Details Client Errors Watch List Clients Network Usage...
  • Page 49: Rf Plan Optimization

    RF Plan RF Plan Optimization is the importing of RF measurement data into an RF Optimization model to improve the accuracy of the model. A network plan contains the configuration settings that determine the performance of your wireless network. Optimization of the RF model leads to a more successful RF plan.
  • Page 50 2: P 3WXM HAPTER LANNING AND ANAGING IRELESS ETWORK WITH...
  • Page 51: Configuring Wireless Services

    Overview A service is a concept (not a selectable item in the 3wxm interface) that represents a set of options you configure and deploy on your wireless network. Services are configured to provide various levels of wireless network access to users, such as secure employee access, guest access, multi-hosted access, or Voice over Wireless IP (VoWIP) access.
  • Page 52: Configure Employee Access Services

    3: C HAPTER ONFIGURING Configure Services for Employee access are typically configured to provide secure, Employee Access encrypted access to the wireless network. Services The following sections provide information about how to configure Employee access: Table 9 on page 53 contains the tasks you need to perform to configure Employee access services.
  • Page 53 Table 9 Creating a Service for Employee Access Task Path “Step Expand the WX switch icon Summary” on in the Organizer panel; page 56 right-click Service Profiles > Insert > Service Profile. The Service Profile wizard is displayed “Create a Expand the WX switch icon Radio Profile”...
  • Page 54 3 Configure the AAA backend from a RADIUS server (not in 3WXM): Setup each WX switch as a RADIUS client. Define the 3Com vendor-specific attributes (VSAs) in the RADIUS server’s dictionary. Configure each user record with authorization rules (username and password).
  • Page 55 Organizer panel; right-click Access Rules” Network Access Rules > on page 64 Insert > 802.1X Network Access. “Set Up Expand the WX switch icon VLANs on WX in the Organizer panel, Switches” on right-click VLANs > Insert > page 66 VLAN...
  • Page 56: Step Summary

    Configure the RADIUS server for 802.1X. Use the recommended EAP method, PEAP + MS-CHAPv2. Setup each WX switch as a RADIUS client. Define any desired 3Com vendor-specific attributes (VSAs). Configure each user record with either the VLAN-Name attribute or the RADIUS Tunnel-Private-Group-ID.
  • Page 57: Example: Configure Employee Access

    6 Setup VLANs on the WX switches. Example: Configure The following detailed steps provide an example of how to configure Employee Access Employee services. You will: In general, these same steps are required to configure other services, too. You can refer back to this section, using the summary list or the task table, with configuration options for “Configure Guest Access Services”...
  • Page 58 HAPTER ONFIGURING To create a service profile: 1 Expand the WX switch icon in the Organizer panel, and select Service Profiles > Insert > Service Profile. The Create Service Profile wizard is displayed. 2 Enter the service profile and SSID names, and select SSID Type Encrypted.
  • Page 59: Create A Radio Profile

    6 Click next to WPA to enable it. The 802.1X Auth Enabled and TKIP Enabled options are automatically selected when you enable WPA. 7 Click Finish. The service profile Employees is displayed in the Organizer panel. Create a Radio Profile You configure a radio profile to set attributes that you can apply to multiple radios.
  • Page 60 To create a radio profile and map a service profile to it: 1 Expand the WX switch in the tree topology to which you want to add a radio profile. 2 Right-click Radio Profiles > Insert.
  • Page 61: Configure Radius Servers

    5 Click Finish to save the changes and close the wizard. Configure RADIUS Servers Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) is a client-server security protocol that provides authentication, authorization, and accounting for network users and devices. A RADIUS server stores user profiles, which include usernames, passwords, and other user attributes.
  • Page 62 HAPTER ONFIGURING To configure the RADIUS server in 3WXM: 1 Expand the WX switch icon in the Organizer panel, right-click on AAA, and select Edit. The Modify AAA wizard is displayed. 2 Click RADIUS to display the Modify RADIUS wizard, and click Next.
  • Page 63 The vendor-specific attributes (VSAs) created by 3Com are embedded according to the procedure recommended in RFC 2865, with Vendor-ID set to 14525. Table 10 describes the 3Com VSAs, listed in order by vendor type number. Table 10 3Com VSAs...
  • Page 64: Specify Network Access Rules

    Resp? End-Date Start-Date 4 Configure each user record with authorization rules (username and password) and with either the Vlan-Name attribute (3Com VSA) or the RADIUS Tunnel-Private-Group-ID to assign users to VLANs. Other attributes are optional. Specify Network Access Rules To specify network access rules: 1 Expand the AAA icon in the Organizer panel;...
  • Page 65 RADIUS servers. If you use an offload option, you will need to use the CLI to generate or install an EAP certificate on the WX switch. To specify an offload configuration, select PEAP as the EAP Type, and MSCHAPV2 as the EAP Sub-Protocol.
  • Page 66: Set Up Vlans On Wx Switches

    VLAN configured. Optionally, each VLAN can have its own IP address. However, no two IP addresses on the switch can belong to the same IP subnet. User VLANs must be defined on at least on WX switch within the Mobility Domain.
  • Page 67 To set up a VLAN on a WX switch: 1 Expand the WX switch icon in the Organizer panel, right-click on VLANs > Insert > VLAN. The Create VLAN wizard is displayed.
  • Page 68: What's Next

    5 From the Available Members pane, select the network ports that will be used to reach the router interface and click Add. If you specify a tag value, 3Com recommends that you use the same value as the VLAN number. 3Com wireless switches do not require the VLAN number and tag value to be the same, but other devices may do so.
  • Page 69: Configure Guest Access Services

    Configure Guest Guest access is access for visitors at your location and is typically clear (no Access Services encryption). This section contains the following information about how to configure Guest access services: Table 11 on page 70 contains the tasks you must perform to configure Guest access services.
  • Page 70: Task Table

    71. Table 11 Creating a Service for Guest Access Task Path “Step Summary” Expand the WX switch icon in the on page 56 Organizer panel; right-click Service Profiles > Insert > Service Profile. The Create Service Profile wizard is displayed.
  • Page 71: Step Summary

    1 Create a service profile. 2 Create a radio profile. Primary Parameters to Configure Setup guest VLAN on an WX switch that can access the external DMZ subnet. 1 From VLAN Setup tab: VLAN ID: select number (must be unique)
  • Page 72 3: C HAPTER ONFIGURING 3 Configure local authentication. Although normally, setting the VLAN is required, the special web-portal user that MSS creates for WebAAA assigns the VLAN instead. Setting the VLAN for an individual WebAAA user has no effect. 4 Modify the VLAN assigned to the special user “web-portal-Guests”, which MSS created when you created the “Guests”...
  • Page 73: Optional: Configure Mobility Profiles

    When you apply the Mobility Profile, it guests have access only through specific areas of your WLAN—if they roam outside of a designated area supported by an WX switch or certain MAPs, they no longer have access to the Internet.
  • Page 74: Configure Local Authentication

    The WX switch contains a local database that can store user information Authentication for a 3Com WLAN. You can use the local database to create users and authenticate them, or you can use the local database in conjunction with a RADIUS server. For example, although you might use a RADIUS server to manage most users, you could define IT staff as users in the local database in the event that the RADIUS server is unavailable.
  • Page 75 WX switch. To create a user group and named Guest users: 1 Expand the WX switch icon in the Organizer panel, right-click on AAA > Edit. Click Local User Database. The Modify Local Database User wizard is displayed.
  • Page 76: What's Next

    3: C HAPTER ONFIGURING 3 Click Choose Available to select users to add to the user group, or click Create to create new users. 4 Enter the user’s Name and user’s Password. Select the User Group to which the user belongs. Click Next. The Create User wizard is displayed.
  • Page 77: Configure Voice Over Wireless Ip Service

    For information about deploying your configuration and enabling monitoring your network, refer to: Configure Voice Voice over Wireless IP (VoWIP) is a new technology, merging VoIP (Voice over Wireless IP over IP) with 802.11 wireless LANs to create a wireless telephone system. Service Organizations that add VoWIP to their wireless LANs can deploy and manage voice and data over a single wireless backbone, reserving some...
  • Page 78: Task Table

    81. Table 12 Creating a Service for VoWIP Access Task Path “Step Summary” Expand the WX switch icon in the on page 56 Organizer panel; right-click Service Profiles > Insert > Service Profile “Create a Radio Expand the WX switch icon in the Profile”...
  • Page 79 Configure the AAA backend from a RADIUS server (not in 3WXM): 1 Setup each WX switch as a RADIUS client. 2 Define the 3Com vendor-specific attributes (VSAs) in the RADIUS server’s dictionary. 3 Configure user record, where user name is the MAC...
  • Page 80 Expand the WX switch icon in the on WX Organizer panel, right-click VLANs Switches” on > Insert > VLAN page 66 Note: 3Com recommends completely isolating the VoWIP VLAN as a best practice procedure in your WLAN. “Configure Expand the WX switch icon in the...
  • Page 81: Step Summary

    Step Summary The following list summarizes the fields selected or configuration items entered in the example that follows to configure VoWIP access: 1 Create a service profile. From the Service Profile wizard, enter “VoWIP” as the Name of the service profile and “VoWIP” as the SSID. Select SSID Type Encrypted.
  • Page 82: Configure Local Authentication

    The WX switch contains a local database that can store user information Authentication for a 3Com WLAN. You can use the local database to create users and authenticate them, or you can use the local database in conjunction with a RADIUS server. For example, although you might use a RADIUS server to manage most users, you could define IT staff as users in the local database in the event that the RADIUS server is unavailable.
  • Page 83 WX switch. To create MAC users 1 Expand the WX switch icon in the Organizer panel, right-click on AAA > Edit. 2 Click Local User Database. 3 Click New. Select New MAC Address User. The Create User wizard appears.
  • Page 84: Configure Access Control Lists

    3: C HAPTER ONFIGURING Configure Access You can control access using security access control lists (ACLs). Security Control Lists ACLs permit or deny traffic based on IP protocol, IP addresses and, optionally, TCP or UDP port. They also can be used to set type-of-service (TOS) and class-of-service (CoS) values in a packet.
  • Page 85: Example: Creating An Acl For Spectralink Wireless Phones

    Example: Creating an ACL for SpectraLink Wireless Phones The following example illustrates how to define an ACL on a WX switch in an environment where SpectraLink® wireless phones are used. To define an ACL on a WX switch and add ACEs: 1 Expand the WX switch icon in the Organizer panel;...
  • Page 86 3: C HAPTER ONFIGURING 4 Click New. Select IP ACE. Create a second ACE as a “catch-all” ACE, permitting other traffic to pass at a normal priority through the WLAN. 5 Click Finish. The Create ACL wizard is displayed again with the two ACEs displayed. IRELESS ERVICES...
  • Page 87: Example: Creating An Acl For Avaya Wireless Phones

    Avaya® wireless phones are using Avaya Media Servers and Call Controllers in a WLAN. To define an ACL on a WX switch and add ACEs: 1 Expand the WX switch icon in the Organizer panel; right-click on ACLs > Insert. The Create ACL wizard is displayed.
  • Page 88 3: C HAPTER ONFIGURING If Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM) support is disabled, use 6 or 7 for SVP, and use 4 or 5 for other VoWIP types. When WMM is disabled, the MAP forwarding queue that maps to CoS values 6 and 7 is optimized for SVP. If WMM support is disabled, use 6 or 7 for all types of VoWIP.
  • Page 89 d Click New. Select New IP ACE. This ACE is a generic “catch-all,” permitting other traffic to pass at a normal priority through the WLAN. Click Finish. 4 The ACL properties are displayed. 5 Click Finish to save the ACL. 6 Map the ACL to ports (or port groups), VLANs, or virtual ports.
  • Page 90: What's Next

    3: C HAPTER ONFIGURING What’s Next? After you create VoWIP access services, you can create another service. For information about configuring an additional service, refer to: You can create your RF environment, and deploy your configuration and enable monitoring. For information about creating your RF environment, refer to: For information about deploying your configuration and enabling monitoring your network, refer to: IRELESS...
  • Page 91: Using Rf Auto -Tuning

    RF planning or site surveys, and instead, relies on the AutoTune feature to set MAP channels and power settings. This is a great way to quickly install a WX switch and MAPs, and observe how the network operates. The RF Auto-Tuning technique is best suited to networks containing fewer MAPs.
  • Page 92: Place Your Equipment

    MAPs. For information about installing your equipment, see “Equipment Installation” on page 42. Configure Initial After installing a WX switch, you must use the command-line interface WX Switch (CLI) to prepare it for configuration and management by 3WXM. Use the...
  • Page 93 3 Select Manage > Managed Devices from the main menu bar; then click Upload. The Upload Wireless Switch wizard is displayed. 4 Enter the IP address and the enable password for the WX switch containing the configuration. 5 Click Next.
  • Page 94: Create A Service Profile

    SING 6 The certificate is verified, and the WX switch added to 3WXM. 7 The WX switch is now visible in the Equipment section of the Organizer panel on the left side of the 3WXM main window. Create a Service...
  • Page 95: Create A Radio Profile And Map The Service Profile To It

    To create a radio profile and map a service profile to it: Profile and Map the Service Profile to It 1 Right-click the WX switch you added, and select Edit. The Modify Switch wizard is displayed. 2 Click Wireless at the top of the wizard. Select Radio Profile on the left side;...
  • Page 96 5 Click the Service Profile Selection tab. 6 Select the service profile that you want to map to the radio profile, and click Add. 7 Click Finish to save the radio profile configuration. 8 Click Finish again to close the Modify Switch wizard.
  • Page 97: Create Your Maps

    Create Your MAPs Depending on how your MAPs are connected to a WX switch, you need to create a direct connect MAP or a distributed MAP in your network plan in 3WXM. A direct connect MAP is connected to the wired network through a direct 10/100 Ethernet connection to a WX switch.
  • Page 98: Apply A Radio Profile To Each Radio

    MAP, see “Create Your MAPs” on page 97. To apply a radio profile to a radio: 1 In the Equipment area of the Organizer panel, expand the switch, then expand the MAP. 2 Right-click on the radio and select Edit.
  • Page 99: Using Rf Auto -Tuning With Modelling

    Overview RF Auto-Tuning with modelling is a technique you can use to configure and implement your network that builds on the RF Auto-Tuning method. You will, as the name implies, still use RF Auto-Tuning (auto tuning) to adjust power and channel settings to provide RF signals to the coverage area for your users.
  • Page 100: Add Site Information

    5: U RF A HAPTER SING Add Site By adding minimal information about your buildings and floors at your Information site, you support improved monitoring for your network. You can manually add building and floor information or you can import a floor. For information about importing a floor plan, see “Import a Floor Plan”...
  • Page 101 Add Site Information 4 Click Next to configure building information. The Building page appears.
  • Page 102 5: U RF A HAPTER SING To create a building: 1 Click New Building to add a building to the site. The Create Building wizard appears. 2 In the Building Name box, type the name of the building (1 to 30 alphanumeric characters, with no spaces or tabs).
  • Page 103 5 In the Skip Floor Levels box, specify floor numbers you want to skip. Skipping floors is useful when you want to model only certain floors in a building. To enter a list of floors, use commas to separate the floor numbers (example: 1,3,7).
  • Page 104: Insert Rf Obstacles

    5: U RF A HAPTER SING Insert RF Obstacles Add major RF obstacles that will affect the placement of your MAPs, such as solid walls, barriers, or elevator shafts. To add RF obstacles: 1 The Organizer panel is displayed on the left. Expand Sites, right-click on a building, and select Edit.
  • Page 105 Insert RF Obstacles 6 Click on the A, B, or G icon on the Floor View bar to display the coverage area for that technology.
  • Page 106: Create Your Rf Coverage Area

    4 Mouse over and click on the floor plan to mark the location of the wiring closet. The Create Wiring Closet wizard is displayed. 5 Click Choose Available and select an available switch. Click Finish. The wiring closet is displayed on your floor plan. UNING WITH...
  • Page 107: Create Your Rf Coverage Area

    Create Your RF To create your RF coverage area: Coverage Area 1 From the Modify Building wizard, click Plan RF coverage. 2 Select a shape from Insert Areas, and draw the RF coverage area you want to add to the floor by clicking and dragging the mouse. The Coverage Area Choices wizard is displayed.
  • Page 108 5: U RF A HAPTER SING 5 Enter a name for the area. 6 Click Next. 7 Select your Mobility Domain, Radio Profile, and Service Profile. If you do not have a Service Profile, click Create to create a Service Profile and associate the Service Profile to a Radio Profile.
  • Page 109: Add Maps

    9 The coverage area is now displayed on your floor. Add MAPs Add your direct MAPs or distributed MAPs to your network. To add direct MAPs or distributed MAPs to your network: 1 If you have not already done so, create a wiring closet and associate your WX switches to the closet.
  • Page 110: Associate Maps To The Coverage Area

    5: U RF A HAPTER SING Associate MAPs to Associate both your distributed MAPs and direct MAPs to a coverage area the Coverage Area on the floor. To associate MAPs to the coverage area: 1 In the Organizer panel, expand Sites. Right-click on the coverage area, and select Edit.
  • Page 111 4 In the Sites section of the Organizer panel, right-click on the building and select Edit. The Modify Building wizard is displayed. Click on Plan RF Coverage at the top of the wizard. View the MAPs that have been associated to the coverage area. 5 Select the Object to Place tab.
  • Page 112: What's Next

    5: U RF A HAPTER SING 6 The MAP is shown on your floor plan. What’s Next? This section provides cross references to information on the following tasks: UNING WITH ODELLING “Using RF Planning” on page 113 “Managing and Monitoring Your Network” on page 143...
  • Page 113: Using Rf Planning

    For example, a network plan can represent a campus-wide network. 3Com recommends that you limit a network plan to a single campus or Mobility Domain. A network plan is also limited to one country, since a network plan only supports one common country code for the WX switches contained in it.
  • Page 114: Prepare The Floor Drawings

    6: U RF P HAPTER SING LANNING Prepare the Floor Drawings If your floor drawings are contained in JPEG or GIF files, this step does not apply. Go directly to “Define Site Information” on page 115. If you plan to import AutoCAD DXF™ or AutoCAD DWG files into 3WXM, you should perform some “clean up”...
  • Page 115: Define Site Information

    Building wizard. For more information about how to prepare the AutoCAD files for 3WXM, refer to the Wireless LAN Switch Manager Reference Manual. Define Site You define your site with information about your campus, buildings, and Information floors.
  • Page 116 6: U RF P HAPTER SING LANNING 4 In the Network Plan Name box, type a name for the network plan. You can use 1 to 60 alphanumeric characters, with no spaces, tabs, or any of the following: slash (/), backslash (\), quotation marks (“ ”), asterisk (*), question mark (?), angle brackets (<...
  • Page 117 7 If 3WXM detected third-party (non-3COm) APs, they appear in the Third Party AP list. If you want to include any of the listed third-party APs in your network plan, click Choose Available and select the APs from the list.
  • Page 118 6: U RF P HAPTER SING LANNING...
  • Page 119 To configure building information: 1 Click New Building to add a building to the site. The Create Building wizard appears. 2 In the Building Name box, type the name of the building (1 to 30 alphanumeric characters, with no spaces or tabs). 3 In the Number Of Floors box, specify how many floors the building has.
  • Page 120: Import A Floor Plan

    Import existing floor plans into 3WXM. The file can be in one of the AutoCAD DXF, AutoCAD DWG, JPEG, or GIF formats. 3Com recommends that you modify the AutoCAD files from AutoCAD to remove unnecessary objects and layers; then save them in .dxf format.
  • Page 121: Set The Scale

    To import a floor plan: 1 Click the Import Floor Layout button on the Layout tab. Browse to the file you wish to import. The floor plan is imported. Set the Scale Set the scale on your floor plan to better define the distance between objects in your network.
  • Page 122: Clean Layout

    6: U RF P HAPTER SING LANNING c Click OK. You may want to zoom in the object to be used to define the scale to make this task easier. Clean Layout Clean up your floor drawings further if unnecessary objects still remain after your initial floor drawing cleanup.
  • Page 123 Define Site Information Select the items you would like to remove from the floor plan. Select the layers you want to affect.
  • Page 124 6: U RF P HAPTER SING LANNING 3 Click Next. Cleanup progress is displayed at the bottom of the wizard. 4 You can display a Before Cleanup and After Cleanup view when cleanup is complete. 5 When you are satisfied with the results, click Finish.
  • Page 125: Model Rf Obstacles

    Model RF Obstacles When planning a 3Com network, you need to consider how the building layout and physical objects affect signal loss. Walls, windows, and doors absorb RF signals, and different building materials have different attenuation factors. You can model an RF obstacle on your floor plan and assign the obstacle type and attenuation factor, or you can assign an obstacle type and attenuation factor to objects in a DWG or DXF drawing.
  • Page 126 6: U RF P HAPTER SING LANNING To create RF obstacles for all objects in a layer: 1 The Organizer panel is displayed on the left. Expand Sites, right-click on a building, and select Edit. The Modify Building wizard is displayed. 2 Select the Edit Content tab.
  • Page 127: Import A Site Survey

    “Displaying the RF Coverage Area” on page 181. For pre-deployment information about optimization, see “Optimizing a Network Plan” in the Wireless LAN Switch Manager Reference Manual. Plan RF Coverage How you plan the RF coverage for your network depends on whether you are planning for the widest coverage or are planning for capacity.
  • Page 128 3 Mouse over and click on the floorplan to mark the location of the wiring closet. The Create Wiring Closet wizard is displayed. 4 Click Choose Available and select an available switch. 5 Click Finish. The wiring closet is displayed on your floor plan.
  • Page 129: Create Coverage Areas

    Create Coverage The RF coverage area is the geographical area in your network you define Areas for RF coverage. As you configure the RF coverage area, consider the amount of bandwidth required for the area, as well as the number of users.
  • Page 130 6: U RF P HAPTER SING LANNING 4 Specify the coverage area properties. To plan for capacity, check Capacity, select the number of users in the Expected Station Count, and leave the Data Rates baseline at the default. To plan for coverage, uncheck Capacity (if checked), and set baseline for Data Rates to the lowest value.
  • Page 131 5 Click Next. 6 Specify the association information for the coverage area. Click Create or Modify beside Radio Profile. Specify a radio profile. Click Choose Available beside Service Profile List. Specify a service profile. 7 Select the primary and backup (optional) wiring closets. 8 Click Next.
  • Page 132 6: U RF P HAPTER SING LANNING 9 Specify additional area constraints. Select the WX Type and the Default MAP to be used in the network. Select how the MAPs are connected from the MAP Connection Type drop-down list.
  • Page 133 Plan RF Coverage 10 Click Finish. The RF coverage area is displayed on the floor plan.
  • Page 134: Compute And Place Maps

    6: U RF P HAPTER SING LANNING Compute and When you perform Compute and Place for one or more coverage areas, Place MAPs 3WXM automatically calculates the number of MAP access points you require and places them in appropriate locations on the floor. To do this, two calculations are performed in 3WXM: One is based on capacity (traffic engineering) and the other is based on pure RF coverage (at a given data rate).
  • Page 135 Plan RF Coverage 4 The Building wizard displays the location for the MAPs in each coverage area. 5 Click Next.
  • Page 136: Assign Channel Settings

    6: U RF P HAPTER SING LANNING Assign Channel After identifying the MAP access points required for a coverage area, you Settings need to assign channels to the MAP access points. Appropriate assignment of channels across the floor minimizes co-channel interference. The channel assignment algorithm assigns non-overlapping channels to neighboring APs from the selected channel set.
  • Page 137 3 To change the starting floor for channel assignment, select the floor from Begin On Floor. By default, 3WXM starts at the top floor and works down. 4 To change the ending floor for channel assignment, select the floor from End On Floor.
  • Page 138: Calculate Optimal Power

    6: U RF P HAPTER SING LANNING 7 Click Next. The Channel Assignment Progress page appears. 8 Review the results. The 802.11a channel assignments are listed on the 802.11a Radio(s) tab. The 802.11b/g channel assignments are listed on the 802.11b/g Radio(s) tab. 9 Click Finish to accept the channel assignments.
  • Page 139: Display Coverage

    3 You can checkbox Optimize AP Count. Use this option if you moved or added MAP access points on the floor plan after computing and placing them, or if you changed an MAP to model MP-262. This option is disabled by default. 4 Select Compute Power for the areas for which you want to compute power.
  • Page 140 6: U RF P HAPTER SING LANNING 2 Right-click on a coverage area and select Show RF Coverage. 3 Select the A, B, or G icon from the Floor View toolbar to view the coverage area for that technology. The coverage area is displayed, color-coded by channel. If the coverage area provided by an MAP on the floor above or below is one meter or less, 3WXM displays a message.
  • Page 141: Generate A Work Order

    Order planning. The work order provides all of the necessary information for the physical installation of the 3Com Mobility System. A work order shows where the MAP access points should be installed, WX initial setup configuration information, and projected RSSI information that is useful when verifying the installation.
  • Page 142: Install The Equipment

    After you print the work order from 3WXM, you can distribute it to your Equipment installers. The work order shows where to install the 3Com equipment. If you have specified third-party APs in the network plan, those will be considered in the work order, too.
  • Page 143: Managing And Monitoring Your Network

    “Management and Monitoring” on page 44. For detailed information about monitoring, see the chapter “Monitoring the Network” in the Wireless LAN Switch Manager Reference Manual. For detailed information about performing administrative tasks on an WX switch, see the chapter “Configuring WX System and Administrative...
  • Page 144: Deploy Your Configuration

    3WXM. When you deploy the configuration, you send the configuration from 3WXM to a live WX switch. This method makes it easy to apply a configuration to multiple WX switches, or to deploy changes to a single WX switch.
  • Page 145 If you want to confirm that SNMP traps are enabled, expand the WX switch icon in the Organizer panel, right-click on SNMP, then select Edit. Click Notification Profile, select the profile, then click Modify to display the notification (trap or inform) setting for each notification type in the profile.
  • Page 146: Perform Basic Administrative Tasks

    CLI prompt and the banner message that appears at each session. HTTPS—By default, HTTPS is enabled. TCP port 443 is used for secure access by Web Manager, the 3Com Web-based application for managing a WX switch. Telnet—By default, Telnet is disabled. You can enable Telnet for unencrypted access to the CLI.
  • Page 147: Distributing Image And Configuration Files

    To manage services on a WX switch: 1 Do one of the following: Open the Modify WX Switch wizard, then select System Information under Management Services in the organizer list of the System and Administrative page. In the Organizer panel, right-click on Management Services under a WX switch, then select Edit.
  • Page 148: Using The Image Repository

    WX switches at the same time. To use a new system image, you must reboot the WX switch. 3Com recommends that you verify the network plan and correct any configuration errors before distributing system images. Select Manage >...
  • Page 149: Distributing Wx Configuration Files

    Using this feature replaces the current configuration file on the WX. You must reboot the WX for the configuration file to take effect. 3Com recommends that you verify the network plan and correct any configuration errors before distributing system images. Select Manage >...
  • Page 150: Saving Versions Of Network Plans

    You can save multiple versions of a network plan. After deploying a Network Plans network plan to a WX switch, you can save a snapshot of the plan as a version. Create versions of the network plan on a regular basis and at every major baseline event for network configurations.
  • Page 151: Importing Or Exporting Switch Configuration Files

    2 In the Import Into Mobility Domain group box, select one of the following options: The import option enables you to create a WX switch in the network plan by importing configuration files that were created with the CLI or in Extensible Markup Language (XML) format.
  • Page 152 8 Click Close to save the changes. 9 Enable 3WXM to manage the switch. a Right-click the WX switch icon in the Organizer panel. Select Edit. b Select Managed and click Finish. c Deploy your configuration (see “Deploy Your Configuration” on To export a configuration: 1 Select File >...
  • Page 153: Monitoring Examples

    6 To include the default configuration commands in the exported file, select Export Defaults. 7 Select the format for the exported file: CLI (ASCII) or XML. 8 For each WX whose configuration you want to export, make sure the Export checkbox is selected. 9 Click Export to begin the exporting process.
  • Page 154: Find The User

    7: M HAPTER ANAGING AND Find the User You can find a user or multiple users based on the following criteria: To find the user: 1 Select Monitor > New Monitor from the toolbar in the main 3WXM window. 2 On the Monitor tab, select Client Monitor from the Select a View drop-down list.
  • Page 155: Place User On Watch List

    Locate the User You can display the user’s location by doing the following: 1 Select the WX switch icon in the Equipment section of the Organizer panel. 2 Select Monitor > New Monitor from the toolbar in the main 3WXM window.
  • Page 156 7: M HAPTER ANAGING AND ONITORING ETWORK 6 The user’s location is shown as a contour on the floor plan. The user is somewhere on that contour line.
  • Page 157: Display User Activity

    Display User Activity You can display the event types displayed for the user. Disassociation events can occur, and users dropped from the network. These events can indicate the reason why access is barred or performance slow for the user. For example, typical authorization failures occur if the local database or RADIUS server fails to recognize a user.
  • Page 158: View Long-Term User Statistics

    7: M HAPTER ANAGING AND View Long-Term User Statistics If the user’s complaint cannot be traced to a specific problem using current statistics, you can view user activity for the next 30 days. To view long-term user statistics: 1 Click on the Client Watch List tab and select the user. 2 In the Client Details section of the window, select Trend: Lifetime MAP Stats to graph the watch list user’s activity over all MAPs.
  • Page 159 3 Select the Trend: Session Stats tab to display Operational Rate, SNR, and RSSI statistics. Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) statistics can help you determine whether the interference is being created by too much noise on a channel. Receive Signal Strength (RSSI) statistics can indicate whether a low signal strength is creating the user’s performance problem.
  • Page 160 7: M HAPTER ANAGING AND ONITORING ETWORK A high number of Transmit Timeouts for either the Current MAP or Lifetime of the user can indicate interference problems. 5 Select the Location History tab to view where the user has been roaming.
  • Page 161: Monitor A Group Of Users

    RF Trends tabs. To view the RF monitor statistics: 1 Expand the WX switch icon in the Equipment section of the Organizer panel, then expand Ports/MAPs. Expand a MAP, and select a radio. Go to Monitor > New Monitor and select RF Monitor from the Select a View drop-down list on the Monitor tab.
  • Page 162 ANAGING AND To view trends: 1 Expand the WX switch icon in the Equipment section of the Organizer panel, then expand Ports/MAPs. Expand a MAP, and select a radio. Go to Monitor > New Monitor and select RF Trends from the Select a View drop-down list on the Monitor tab.
  • Page 163: Monitor A Rogue

    AP list. For more information about this topic as well as more detailed information about combatting rogues, see the chapter “Detecting and Combatting Rogue Devices” in the Wireless LAN Switch Manager Reference Manual.
  • Page 164 7: M HAPTER ANAGING AND To locate a rogue: 1 From the Alerts panel, click on Rogue Detection. The Rogue Detection tab is displayed, containing the current rogue list. 2 View statistics on a single rogue. Select a rogue from the Rogue List. Select the Activity Log tab.
  • Page 165 Monitoring Examples...
  • Page 166: Configuring Countermeasures

    To enable countermeasures: 1 In the Equipment section of the Organizer panel, right-click the icon for a WX switch, and select Edit from the menu. 2 Select Wireless at the top of the wizard, if not already selected. 3 Select Radio Profile from the organizer list on the left side of the page.
  • Page 167 All—Radios use countermeasures against devices classified by MSS as rogues and against devices classified by MSS as interfering devices. A rogue is a device that is in the 3Com network but does not belong there. An interfering device is not part of the 3Com network but also is not a rogue.
  • Page 168 7: M HAPTER ANAGING AND To verify that countermeasures are being taken against the rogue: 1 Select a rogue from the Rogue List in the Rogue Detection tab. Click the Activity Log tab. 2 The Status column will show countermeasure activity. If countermeasures start, stop, and start again, the rogue may have left the area, then returned, or another MAP in the coverage area may have taken over countermeasure activities from the last MAP to detect the...
  • Page 169: Optimizing A Network Plan

    Overview Optimizing your network is a post-deployment technique. You can optimize your WLAN by importing RF measurement data to correct RF attenuation obstacle information in your network plan. You optimize your network plan because: The RF measurement data you use to optimize your network plan can originate from: By importing data and applying it to your network plan, you correct the RF model to reflect what the measurements report.
  • Page 170: Using Rf Measurements From Maps

    8: O HAPTER PTIMIZING A The following sections describe how to import RF measurements from your network, or how to import RF measurements from an Ekahau site survey. Using RF You can apply the RF measurements derived from the MAPs in your Measurements WLAN (which regularly monitors the RF environment) to your network from MAPs...
  • Page 171 5 Click Next. The import progress is displayed. When the import is done, check the Total valid RF measurements found line in the progress messages. If the number is greater than 0, 3WXM successfully imported measurements. If the number is 0, no measurements were imported. Try the import again.
  • Page 172: Using Rf Measurements From An Ekahau Site Survey

    8: O HAPTER PTIMIZING A Using RF RF measurements come from a site survey file generated by the Ekahau Measurements Site Survey tool. To perform a site survey: from an Ekahau Site Survey The chapter guides you through the tasks you need to do in 3WXM. For information about tasks you need to do in the Ekahau Site Survey tool, please refer to the ESS tool’s documentation.
  • Page 173: Generating An Ekahau Site Survey Work Order

    Using RF Measurements from an Ekahau Site Survey Generating an The site survey order contains the locations and MAC addresses of the Ekahau Site Survey MAPs for use when conducting a site survey, and also provides a JPEG Work Order image of the floor.
  • Page 174 8: O HAPTER PTIMIZING A 2 Select the scope for the work order. You can select the network plan, a site, a building, or an individual floor. 3 Select the language: English or German 4 To change the output directory for the report, click on the button next to output directory, navigate to the new directory, and click Select.
  • Page 175 Using RF Measurements from an Ekahau Site Survey 8 Browse to the output directory and locate the JPEG file. Copy this file and import it into your Ekahau Site Survey tool. Proceed with your site survey.
  • Page 176: Importing Rf Measurements From The Ekahau Site Survey

    8: O HAPTER PTIMIZING A Importing RF After you complete the site survey, you import the csv file containing the Measurements from RF measurements from the Ekahau Site Survey tool into your network the Ekahau Site plan. After you import your RF measurements, you optimize to correct Survey attenuation for obstacles on the floor.
  • Page 177 Using RF Measurements from an Ekahau Site Survey 3 Click Import Measurements. The Import RF Measurements wizard appears. 4 Select File as the source of the measurements (or, you can select both Network and File). 5 Select the file format from the File Format listbox. 6 Click Choose to navigate to the csv file that contains the RF measurement data.
  • Page 178 8: O HAPTER PTIMIZING A 9 Click Next. The import progress is displayed. When the import is done, check the Total valid RF measurements found line in the progress messages. ETWORK If the number is greater than 0, 3WXM successfully imported measurements.
  • Page 179: Optimizing The Rf Coverage Model

    After you import your RF measurements, you correct the attenuation factors for the floor. Go to “Optimizing the RF Coverage Model” next for information about this topic. Optimizing the RF An attenuation library is a set of attenuation values for the RF obstacles Coverage Model on a floor.
  • Page 180 8: O HAPTER PTIMIZING A 2 On the Optimize RF Coverage page of the Modify Building wizard, click Optimize. A wizard appears, listing the progress of the request. ETWORK The Total number of RF measurements that did not intersect any object line lists the number of measurements that did not experience attenuation due to an RF obstacle in the path between them.
  • Page 181: Locating And Fixing Coverage Holes

    For RF obstacles created by 3WXM, the description is auto-generated and the obstacle type is Other. You can edit these values by selecting the obstacle, clicking the Edit properties icon to open the Modify RF Obstacle wizard, and modifying the values. Click Finish to close the wizard and save the changes.
  • Page 182 8: O HAPTER PTIMIZING A 3 In the Show RF coverage using listbox, select how you want to display the coverage: 4 In the Coverage Areas section, select the scope for which you want to display coverage. You can display coverage for an individual radio, a specific coverage area, or all coverage areas on the floor.
  • Page 183: Locking Down Maps

    Locking Down MAPs To prevent 3WXM from moving a MAP on your network plan that you do not want to be redistributed, lock the MAP down. To lock down a MAP: 1 Display the RF coverage area. If you need information about how to display the RF coverage area, see “Displaying the RF Coverage Area”...
  • Page 184: Fixing A Coverage Hole

    Network will need to add the MAPs to your network. For information about adding MAPs to your network, see the Wireless LAN Switch and Controller Installation and Basic Configuration Guide. This guide contains instructions and specifications for installing an MAP access point and connecting it to a WX switch.
  • Page 185: What's Next

    8 Click on the Objects to Place tab. 9 Click on the MAP icon, then click on the location where you installed the MAP. The MAP icon moves from the Objects To Place tab to its location on the floor. What’s Next? You can create a backup copy of your updated network plan, and distribute the updated 3WXM configuration to the WX switches.
  • Page 186 8: O HAPTER PTIMIZING A ETWORK...
  • Page 187 82 Mobility Profiles 73 network access rules 64 radio profiles 59 radio profiles, RF Auto-Tuning 95 RADIUS servers 61 RF Auto-Tuning WX switch connectivity 92 rogue countermeasures 166 service profiles 57 VSAs 63 conventions notice icons, About This Guide 9...
  • Page 188 NDEX distributed MAPs 97 creating 97 distributing system files 147 distributing WX software images 148 Ekahau Site Survey tool 169 using RF measurements from 172 Ekahau Site Survey work order 173 employee access services configuring 52 Encryption-Type attribute 63 End-Date attribute description 64 event logging 47 exporting...
  • Page 189 RF measurements, from Ekahau Site Survey 172 RF measurements, from MAPs 170 radio profiles applying to each radio 98 configuring 59 purpose of 36 RADIUS attributes 3Com specific 63 VSAs 63 RADIUS servers configuring 61 reporting overview 47 types of reports 48...
  • Page 190 NDEX configuring, VoWIP 77 configuring, wireless services 35 definition of concept 51 process 29 shared mode 16 site surveys importing 127 sites adding 100 defining 115 software requirements for installation 14 SSID attribute description 63 standalone mode 16 Start-Date attribute description 64 system image files adding 148...

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