General Information Introduction Section 1 GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1 Introduction The Model 451P Ion Chamber Survey Meter is a hand-held, pressurized, battery operated unit designed to measure gamma and x-ray radiation above 25 keV, and beta radiation above 1 MeV, using the latest CMOS and LCD technology.
Upon receipt of the unit: 1. Check the shipping cartons(s) and their contents for in-shipment damage. If damage is evident, file a claim with the carrier and contact Fluke Biomedical, Radiation Management Services Repair Coordinator at 440.498.2564 or 800.850.4606 immediately.
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General Information Specifications Warm-Up Time Less than one minute for initial operation when the instrument is in temperature equilibrium with the surrounding area and about 4 minutes for readings less than 20 μR/h in a 10 μR/h or less background Drift After seven minutes operation, 0.04 mR/h equivalent, or less Response Time...
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Victoreen 451P & 451P-DE-SI Operators Manual Model 451P Typical Energy Response Side Face Front 1000 10000 Energy (keV) Model 451P -DE-SI Typical Energy Dependence Dose equivalent units were determined using conversion coefficients at H*(10), found in ICRU 47, April, 1992.
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General Information Specifications Survey Meter Angular Response...
Operation External Controls Section 2 Operation 2.1 External Controls There are two external controls on the survey meter: an ON/OFF button and a MODE button. 2.1.1 ON/OFF Button Press the ON/OFF button to turn the unit on. All the elements in the display turn on and the microprocessor runs through an initialization procedure.
If the unit passes the self-test, it will go into the normal operating mode. If the unit fails the self-test, it will remain locked with the firmware revision displayed. Consult a Fluke Biomedical, Radiation Management Services Repair Coordinator for corrective action.
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2. The 451 communication transmitter/RCR pair is active when it detects a negative mark voltage at the receiver input. (CO) shall appear on the 451 display. 3. Press space bar twice. If there is still a problem, consult the Fluke Biomedical, Radiation Management Services Repair Coordinator for further instructions.
Theory Of Operation Introduction Section 3 Theory Of Operation 3.1 Introduction NOTE The user is cautioned about indiscriminately opening and disassembling the instrument. ionization chamber is pressurized and sealed at the factory, because the high impedance circuits of the ion chamber are easily contaminated with grease and dirt that produce electrical leakage.
3.2 Firmware The program in the 451 ROM is proprietary to Fluke Biomedical, Radiation Management Services. The firmware version appears in the digital part of the LCD display (prior to the “all elements on” display) when the instrument is turned on. The firmware program consists of three main parts: operation, communication, and monitoring.
4.3 Storage Storage of Fluke Biomedical, Radiation Management Services instruments must comply with Level B storage requirements as outlined in ANSI N45.2.2 (1972), Section 6.1.2 (.2). The storage area shall comply with ANSI N45.2.2 (1972), Section 6.2 Storage Area, paragraphs 6.2.1 through 6.2.5.
Victoreen 451P & 451P-DE-SI Operators Manual 4.4 Battery Replacement The LOW BAT message will appear on the display approximately six hours prior to the instrument becoming inoperable. To ensure that the instrument operates to specification, it is recommended that the batteries be changed within 4 hours after the LO BAT message appears.
8. Replace the 9-volt batteries, being sure to observe proper polarity. 4.6 Replaceable Parts Information Fluke Biomedical, Radiation Management Services maintains a complete inventory of all normal replaceable parts. To place an order, or to obtain information concerning replaceable parts, contact the Fluke Biomedical, Radiation Management Services Repair Coordinator at 800.850.4606, 440.498.2564,...
Victoreen 451P & 451P-DE-SI Operators Manual 4.7 Recalibration And Service Information If your instrument needs recalibration or repair, we request that you consult the Fluke Biomedical, Radiation Management Services Repair Coordinator at 800.850.4606, 440.498.2564, or Fax: 440.542.3682. More information concerning the operation, application, or service of your instrument may be obtained...