Roland SH-1 Instruction Manual page 10

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VCO
-
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
OSCILLATOR
VCO
(Voltage Controlled
Oscillator)
The
VCO
is
the
primary
sound
source of
the
synthesizer
and
generates the
basic
waveforms.
The
frequency
or
pitch
of
these
waveforms
is
controlied
by
a
controi
voltage.
VCO CONTROL VOLTAGE
INPUTS
The
most
important
control of
VCO
pitch
is
by
means
of
the
keyboard
control voltage
and
the
BENDER
controi
voltage.
The
keyboard
control
voltage
is
internally
connected
to
the
VCO.
The
BENDER
control voltage
is
connected through
the
BENDER
SENSITIVITY
control.
Other
sources
of
control
voltage
for
control of the
VCO
are:
MOD
(Modulator)
and
AUTOBEND
voltage,
and
the
S/H.
Each
of these
may
be
fed
to
the
VCO
in
the
amounts needed
to
produce
the
desired
effects.
1.
MOD
(Modulator
or
LFO)
With
the
MOD
slider at
high
position,
the
VCO
is
modulated by
the
output
signals
of
Modulator.
The
VCO
pitch
will
vary
as
shown
in
(1),
(2),
and
(3)
at
the
right,
depending on
the
setting of
the
Modulator
MODE
switch.
(1)
Pitch
varies
continuously
to
give
vibrato
effects.
(2)
Pitch
varies as in a
trill.
(3)
Pitch
varies irregularly
to
give
random
notes.
2.
AUTOBEND
DEPTH
This controi
adds
a
change
of
pitch
at
the
beginning
of
each note
played.
By
raising
this
control,
the
VCO
pitch
is
controlled
by
a
voltage
envelope
as
shown
in (4)
so
that the
sound
starts
with
a
lower
pitch.
The
human
voice,
whistling,
and
other
sound
sources
which
begin
on tower
pitches
will
sound
more
real
and
natural using
this.
3.
AUTOBEND
TIME
This controls the
time
required for the
VCO
to return to
its
normal
pitch
when
using the
AUTOBEND.
Raising the
slider
increases
the time.
Normally,
this slider
is
set
between
and
5; special
effects are
obtained with
higher
settings.
(1)MOD(^)
8
PITCH
TIME
(2)MOD.(n_l)
h
PITCH
\>
TIME
(3)MOD.(Random)
h
PITCH
TIME
(4)AUTOBEND
-*
p
CHANGE
OF
PITCH

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