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Echo X7522340000 Safety Manual

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SAFETY MANUAL
For Grass Trimmer, Brushcutter and Edger
Misuse may result in serious or fatal injuries. You
must read, understand, and follow these safety
instructions, and the instructions in the Opera-
tor's Manual, before operating a Model GT Grass
Trimmer, SRM Trimmer-Brushcutter, PAS Pro-At-
tachment Series Powerhead, SB Split-Boom Trim-
mer-Brushcutter, or PE Power Edger.
If you operate a model SB Split-Boom or PAS Pro
Attachment Series multi-attachment unit, you must
also read, understand, and follow the instructions
in your PAS Attachment Operator's Manual.
Metal blades are very sharp and can cause severe in-
juries, even if engine is off and blades are not moving.
Avoid contact with blades. Wear gloves to protect hands.
X7522340000
DANGER
DANGER
2/16
1

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Summary of Contents for Echo X7522340000

  • Page 1 PAS Attachment Operator’s Manual. DANGER Metal blades are very sharp and can cause severe in- juries, even if engine is off and blades are not moving. Avoid contact with blades. Wear gloves to protect hands. 2/16 X7522340000...

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    INTRODUCTION WARNING This manual describes how to protect yourself and others from hazards related to operation of a Model GT Grass Trimmer, Model SRM Trimmer-Brushcutter, Model PAS Pro-Attachment Series unit with attachment, Model SB Split-Boom unit with attachment, and Model PE Power Edger. Before assembling, fueling, operating, or servicing your unit, you must read and understand this Safety Manual, your unit’s Operator’s Manual, and the Operator’s Manual or Installation Instructions for any attachment or accessory...

  • Page 3: Safety Symbols And Warnings

    SAFETY SYMBOLS AND WARNINGS These important safety symbols and warnings are used throughout this manual, and may also appear in your Operator’s, Attachment, or Installation Instruction Manual. These symbols and warnings are provided to help make you aware of potential hazards, and the precautions you must take to protect yourself from injury.
  • Page 4 SAFETY SYMBOLS AND WARNINGS Read Operator's and Safety Manuals Read manuals carefully, and follow rules for safe operation. Failure to do so could result in serious or fatal injury. Wear Head, Eye, and Hearing Protection Wear head, hearing, and eye protection that meet ANSI requirements.
  • Page 5 SAFETY SYMBOLS AND WARNINGS Slip Hazard Alert Wear slip-resistant footwear to reduce risk of falls. Operate Only With Debris Shield In Place Do not operate without correct debris shield. Stop Symbol STOP Indicates the “Stop” position for the engine ignition switch (Stop Switch).
  • Page 6 SAFETY SYMBOLS AND WARNINGS Flying Debris Hazard Work attachments can throw debris. Flying debris can cause serious injury. Danger Zone Alert Maintain 15 m (50 feet) radius danger zone around trimmer - brushcutter. Metal Blade Prohibition (Use Nylon Line Head Only) Metal blades cannot be used on unit.

  • Page 7: Operator Safety

    OPERATOR SAFETY DANGER GT Grass trimmers and SRM trimmer-brush SAFETY MANUAL For Grass Trimmer, Brushcutter and Edger cutters are powerful, professional-grade tools Grass Trimmer/Brush Cutter Operator’s Manual designed for applications such as trimming grass MODELS, SRM- 311 SRM- 311S DANGER and light weeds, and when properly configured SRM- 311U Misuse may result in serious or fatal injuries.

  • Page 8: Physical Condition

    OPERATOR SAFETY PHYSICAL CONDITION WARNING Operating this unit while you are impaired can result in serious personal injury or death to yourself and others. Never operate the unit if you are fatigued, or are under the influence of alcohol, medication, or any other substances that can affect your judgment, reflexes, vision, or coordination.

  • Page 9: Protective Clothing

    Hearing protection prevents hearing loss caused by frequent or prolonged exposure to engine noise. ECHO Inc. recommends ear plugs, or for constant heavy-duty use, wear earmuff-style hearing protection. Combination Face/Hearing Protection...

  • Page 10: Protection Against Cold Or Vibration

    OPERATOR SAFETY Leg Protection HEARING Wear long pants to protect legs from SAFETY PROTECTORS cuts and scratches caused by flying GLASSES debris. SHOULDER HARNESS Foot Protection TRIM-FITTING Wear sturdy shoes or work boots to CLOTHES provide foot protection. Steel-toe STURDY shoes or boots provide extra protection SHOES OR LONG...
  • Page 11 OPERATOR SAFETY Raynaud's Syndrome A condition known as Raynaud’s Syndrome can occur from exposure to cold and/or vibration. This condition affects the hands and arms, causing tingling, burning, numbness, and loss of color in the fingers. The amount of exposure needed to trigger this is unknown, and varies by individual.

  • Page 12: Assembly

    ASSEMBLY WARNING Spark Spark Move STOP switch to STOP position and Plug Plug disconnect spark plug lead at spark plug Wire before assembling unit. Do not connect spark plug lead to spark plug until unit is properly assembled, checked, and ready for use. ALWAYS wear eye protection that meets current ANSI Z87.1 requirements.
  • Page 13 ASSEMBLY NEVER install any other type of blade, line head, cutting attachment, part, or accessory on your trimmer/brushcutter unless it is approved for use on your specific model. Parts and accessories that appear to fit properly may create a safety hazard when the unit is operated, and could result in serious injury to operator and bystanders.

  • Page 14: Debris Shield

    ASSEMBLY Debris Shield WARNING SRM Debris Shield Plastic Debris Shields are equipped with a sharp cut-off knife for cutting nylon trimmer line to length during operation. Use extreme care when assembling nylon line head to gear case to avoid accidental contact with cut-off knife.
  • Page 15 ASSEMBLY GT MAXI-CUT BLADE/NYLON LINE HEAD SET-UP GUIDE GT Series TO USE Maxi-Cut GT Dual GT Single 2 Line Grass/ Line Line GT Rapid THESE Weed ECHOmatic ECHOmatic Loader Line CUTTING Plastic Line Head Line Head Head ATTACHMENTS Cutters Front Loop Handle (STD) Handle Debris...
  • Page 16 ASSEMBLY The Pro Attachment Series and Split-Boom models allow the use of a wide range of attachments to perform various lawn, garden, and landscaping tasks. These attachments have individual safety and operating rules which must be obeyed for safe operation. You must read and understand the safety and operating instructions for each attachment before using the unit.
  • Page 17 ALWAYS use extreme care when carrying or handling the unit to avoid contact with the cutting edges of the blade. ECHO Inc. recommends using the optional plastic blade cover to protect yourself and others from Circular Blade accidental blade contact.
  • Page 18 ASSEMBLY PE Models Keep Hands/ DANGER Feet Away From Edger Blade Modification, improper assembly, or use of unapproved blades or attachments, can result in serious injury, engine failure, and voiding of warranty. Use only blades and attachments approved for use on PE Series power edger models.
  • Page 19 ASSEMBLY All Front Loop Handle Models Minimum Handle Spacing Line Make sure the front loop handle is positioned beyond the minimum handle spacing line, as shown on the handle spacing decal on the drive shaft housing. The minimum handle spacing line indicates the minimum distance between the rear handle and front handle, and helps ensure the operator’s hands are far enough apart to maintain...

  • Page 20: Fueling

    FUELING DANGER Explosion/Fire/Burn Hazard. Gasoline is extremely flammable. Vapors are explosive. Keep at least 50 feet (15 m) away from heat, sparks, open flame, smoking materials, static electricity, and all other sources of ignition when fueling unit. Gasoline vapor is heavier than air, and can travel along the ground to nearby sources of ignition such as electrical motors, pilot lights, and hot or running engines.
  • Page 21 Read 2-Stroke Engine Oil and follow the oil manufacturer’s instructions, and observe all safety warnings and precautions for handling flammable liquids. For more detailed safety and first aid information, visit www.echo-usa.com for a copy of the Material Safety Data Sheet.
  • Page 22 FUELING • KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. • If swallowed, do not induce vomiting. CALL PHYSICIAN OR A POISON CONTROL CENTER IMMEDIATELY. • WEAR SAFETY GLASSES when mixing or handling. Wear Safety Glasses • AVOID repeated or prolonged skin contact. when mixing or •...
  • Page 23 FUELING NEVER use raw (unmixed) fuel, or any high-ethanol fuel (ethanol content greater than 10%) such as E20 -E85, in a two-stroke engine. Fuel containers filled with 2-stroke engine fuel/oil mix should be identified as containing fuel/oil mix, and should be stored separately to prevent using raw or high ethanol gasoline in a two-stroke engine.

  • Page 24: Starting

    STARTING DANGER The Operator’s Manual for your unit has specific starting instructions for your model and type of engine. For your safety and ease of starting, always follow these starting instructions, and obey the safety rules provided. The cutting head/work attachment on units that require Grass Trimmer/Brush Cutter Operator’s Manual starting at wide-open (full) throttle (throttle trigger fully...
  • Page 25 STARTING • NEVER start a unit near a gasoline container or spilled gasoline. • ALWAYS move at least 3 m (10 ft.) away from refueling location before starting engine. Do not operate indoors • If a protective blade cover is used, ALWAYS remove blade cover before starting unit.

  • Page 26: Stopping

    STOPPING The “STOP” switch stops the unit by grounding the ignition and preventing the spark plug from discharging a spark. If the STOP switch malfunctions and does not stop the unit when required, use the choke to stall the engine to a stop, and have your dealer repair the switch before using the unit again.

  • Page 27: Operation

    OPERATION GENERAL SAFETY DANGER Blade Hazard Metal blades are extremely sharp, and have powerful cutting action. Contact with moving blades or cutting attachments will cause serious injury. Keep hands, feet, and all other body parts away from moving blades and cutting attachments at all times.

  • Page 28: Danger Zone

    OPERATION DANGER ZONE Careless operation, misuse, improper configuration or assembly, or use of unapproved cutting heads and work attachments can result in serious or fatal injuries to operator and bystanders. Flying debris can cause serious eye injury, loss of sight, or property damage. You must read, understand, and follow all safety and operating instructions in this safety manual, in your unit’s Operator’s Manual, the Attachment Operator’s Manual, and in the Installation Instructions for any kit or accessory being installed before using...
  • Page 29 OPERATION • ALWAYS use extra care to maintain footing around sloping, hilly, or slippery ground, and around uneven surfaces like steps, raised walkways, edging, and curbs. • ALWAYS hold the unit firmly with two hands, with thumbs wrapped around the handles for a secure, comfortable grip.

  • Page 30: Grass Trimmer & Trimmer/Brushcutter Operation

    OPERATION GRASS TRIMMER & TRIMMER/BRUSHCUTTER OPERATION GT/SRM/PAS Units - Using Nylon Line Heads WARNING Flying Debris Line heads rotate at high speed - rotating nylon line can throw debris with sufficient force to cause injury. Keep bystanders and pets out of the “Danger Zone,”...
  • Page 31 OPERATION • ALWAYS follow instructions provided in Operator’s Manual or with line head for loading or advancing nylon line. • ALWAYS wear gloves when handling or reloading a line head that has been in use - the gear case and driveshaft get very hot and can cause burns if touched.
  • Page 32 OPERATION SRM/PAS Brushcutter Operation - Using Metal Grass/Weed, Brush, & Clearing Blades DANGER Sharp Blades/Powerful Cutting Action Contact with moving blades can cause serious or fatal injury. Keep hands, feet, and all other body parts away from blades. Wear all required personal protective equipment.
  • Page 33 OPERATION • Make sure the warning sign on the back of the shoulder harness is properly positioned for easy viewing by others. • Wearing hearing protection and engine noise may prevent you from hearing others about to enter the Safety Zone. Perform regular visual safety checks of the area while cutting to help ensure a safe work area.
  • Page 34 • ALWAYS use blade only for application for which it was intended • ALWAYS use the correct front handle for the type of blade being used. ECHO Inc. recommends using a U-Handle for all blade use. REACTION FORCES - Push/Pull - Kickback/Kickout...
  • Page 35 OPERATION Kickout Kickout is also a reactive force caused by Kickout resistance to cutting, but the direction of blade thrust is lateral (to the left or right of the blade), instead of forward or back toward the operator. In most cases, Push, Pull, and Kickout can be reduced or eliminated by: •...
  • Page 36 OPERATION Blade Applications Use blades only in recommended applications. • Grass/Weed Blade - Use Grass/Weed blades for cutting thick grasses, weeds, light to medium vegetation, and thick-stalked growth such as reeds and palm grass. Grass/Weed • Brush Blades - Use Brush blades for cutting dried Blade brush, small saplings, and large weeds with thick stalks.

  • Page 37: Blade Sharpening

    OPERATION Blade Sharpening All blades must be kept sharp for best cutting performance. 8 Tooth Grass/ Weed blades can be sharpened using the instructions in the Operator’s Manual. Brush and Clearing blades require professional sharpening. Improper sharpening can cause blade failure and result in severe injury. SHARPENING Plastic/Metal Tri-Cut Blades 8-TOOTH...
  • Page 38 OPERATION WARNING Edger operation may scatter ground debris that can cause unstable or slippery footing, and increase the risk of slips and falls. Always maintain proper footing and balance while operating edger. Stop unit if necessary, and remove excessive debris from work path before continuing.
  • Page 39 OPERATION • ALWAYS use only approved attachments and edger blades. • NEVER operate edger with damaged or missing debris shield. • NEVER adjust edger blade height with engine running. Stop engine, disconnect spark plug lead, and make adjustments. • NEVER carry edger around the work site while the blade or attachment is rotating.

  • Page 40: Pas Attachments

    OPERATION PAS ATTACHMENTS DANGER Misuse, improper assembly, or use of unapproved attachments, can result in serious injury, engine failure, and voiding of warranty. Use only attachments approved for use on Pro Attachment Series models. Contact with moving cutting or work attachments can cause serious injury.

  • Page 41: Pas Hca Articulating Hedge Clipper Attachment

    OPERATION • NEVER use unit within 15 meters (50 feet) of any power lines or wires that may be conducting electricity. Contact with wires carrying electrical current can result in shock or electrocution. • NEVER exceed the cutting capacity of the hedge clippers - forcing the blades to cut materials thicker than the hedge clipper is designed to handle will result in jams, blade damage, and poor overall...

  • Page 42: Pas Power Pruner Attachment

    OPERATION • ALWAYS use adjustment handle to hold blade assembly when making adjustments. • ALWAYS lock blades securely in position before lifting unit off ground. • ALWAYS check cutting area for hidden wires, fence posts, and other obstacles before starting. •...

  • Page 43: Pas Propaddle/Prosweep Attachment

    OPERATION • NEVER operate a Power Pruner Attachment while on a ladder, in a tree, or on slippery or unstable surfaces. • ALWAYS make sure that the pruned tree branch or limb can fall safely to the ground after cutting. •...

  • Page 44: Pas Pro-Thatch Attachment

    OPERATION PAS PRO-THATCH ATTACHMENT Misuse, improper assembly, or use of unapproved attachments, can result in serious injury, engine failure, and voiding of warranty. Use only attachments approved for use on Pro Attachment Series models. Contact with moving work attachments can cause entanglement and serious injury.

  • Page 45: Pas Tiller/Cultivator Attachment

    OPERATION • NEVER adjust edger blade height with engine running. Stop engine, disconnect spark plug lead, and make adjustments. Wear work gloves to protect hands from hot surfaces if unit has been in operation. • NEVER allow edger blade to strike concrete or other hard surfaces.

  • Page 46: Maintenance

    MAINTENANCE WARNING Operating a poorly maintained unit can result in serious injuries to operator and others. Maintain unit as instructed in Operator’s Manual. Keep blades sharp and properly adjusted, and replace broken parts immediately. Moving parts can amputate fingers or cause severe injuries. Keep hands, clothing and loose objects away from all openings.
  • Page 47 MAINTENANCE • NEVER reach into any opening while the engine is running. Moving parts may not be visible through openings. • ALWAYS stop unit immediately and correct any problem if unit does not run properly after performing service or maintenance. Operating a unit that has been improperly repaired may result in serious injury.

  • Page 48: Storage

    STORAGE DANGER Improper storage can result in fire and damage to equipment and property. Follow storage instructions in Operator’s Manual. Obey all rules for safe fuel handling. Your Operator’s Manual contains detailed instructions for preparing your unit for storage. Follow the instructions in your manual carefully, and make sure you observe these important safety precautions: •...

  • Page 49: Glossary

    GLOSSARY Grass Trimmer-Brushcutter Terms TERM DEFINITION Air Filter Filters air used by the engine for combustion. Keeps dirt and dust out of the engine to help extend engine life. Alternative Stop Procedure used to stall engine if Stop switch malfunctions and unit does not stop when switch is moved to stop Procedure position.
  • Page 50 GLOSSARY Clutch The engine speed or r.p.m. at which the clutch engages Engagement and transmits power to a drive shaft or sprocket. Speed Cotter Pin A fastening device used to retain hex nuts on threaded shafts. Also called a split pin. Cultivator A rotating work attachment used on Power Attachment Attachment...
  • Page 51 GLOSSARY Grass/Weed A blade used to cut soft, light vegetation, such as grass Blade and weeds. Not for use in clearing brush, saplings, or small trees. Grass Trimmer (Curved Shaft). GT models cannot use a metal blade. Harness An adjustable shoulder strap used to support a trimmer or brushcutter.
  • Page 52 GLOSSARY Quick Release A latch design that allows a quick separation of the unit Latch from the support harness when there is an emergency. Rapid Loader Line A line head that allows rapid nylon line reloading using Head short, pre-cut pieces of line. Rear Handle Houses Stop Switch, Throttle Trigger, and Throttle Trigger lockout lever.
  • Page 53 NOTES...
  • Page 54 NOTES...
  • Page 55 NOTES...
  • Page 56 To locate your nearest ECHO dealer visit our website, http://www.echo-usa. com, or call 1-800-432-ECHO (3246). Ask how to obtain a FREE Safety Video. Echo’s Supplemental Safety Video provides helpful safety and cutting information. To locate your nearest Shindaiwa dealer visit our website, http://www.

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