Page 1
OM-196 188A April 2001 Processes MIG (GMAW) Welding Pulsed MIG (GMAW-P) Flux Cored (FCAW) Welding Automatic Welding Description Automatic Welding Interface And Arc Welding Power Source Auto Invision II Visit our website at www.MillerWelds.com...
Page 2
They had to be the best you could buy. Today, the people that build and sell Miller products continue the tradition. They’re just as committed to providing equipment and service that meets the high standards of quality and value established in 1929.
Page 6
Declaration of Conformity For European Community (CE) Products Miller Electric Mfg. Co. Manufacturer’s Name: 1635 W. Spencer Street Manufacturer’s Address: Appleton, WI 54914 USA Auto Invision II Declares that the product: conforms to the following Directives and Standards: Directives Electromagnetic compatibility Directives: 89/336/EEC, 92/31/EEC...
SECTION 1 – SAFETY PRECAUTIONS - READ BEFORE USING som _nd_4/98 1-1. Symbol Usage Means Warning! Watch Out! There are possible hazards with this procedure! The possible hazards are shown in the adjoining symbols. This group of symbols means Warning! Watch Out! possible Y Marks a special safety message.
Page 8
ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin. BUILDUP OF GAS can injure or kill. D Shut off shielding gas supply when not in use. Arc rays from the welding process produce intense D Always ventilate confined spaces or use visible and invisible (ultraviolet and infrared) rays that can burn eyes and skin.
1-3. Additional Symbols For Installation, Operation, And Maintenance FIRE OR EXPLOSION hazard. MOVING PARTS can cause injury. D Do not install or place unit on, over, or near D Keep away from moving parts such as fans. combustible surfaces. D Keep all doors, panels, covers, and guards D Do not install unit near flammables.
1-5. EMF Information Considerations About Welding And The Effects Of Low Frequency 1. Keep cables close together by twisting or taping them. Electric And Magnetic Fields 2. Arrange cables to one side and away from the operator. Welding current, as it flows through welding cables, will cause electro- magnetic fields.
SECTION 1 – CONSIGNES DE SECURITE – LIRE AVANT UTILISATION som _nd_fre 4/98 1-1. Signification des symboles Signifie Mise en garde ! Soyez vigilant ! Cette procédure présente des risques de danger ! Ceux-ci sont identifiés par des symboles adjacents aux directives. Ce groupe de symboles signifie Mise en garde ! Soyez vigilant ! Il y a des Y Identifie un message de sécurité...
Page 12
LES RAYONS DE L’ARC peuvent pro- LES ACCUMULATIONS DE GAZ ris- voquer des brûlures dans les yeux et quent de provoquer des blessures ou sur la peau. même la mort. Le rayonnement de l’arc du procédé de soudage D Fermer l’alimentation du gaz protecteur en cas de génère des rayons visibles et invisibles intenses non utilisation.
1-3. Dangers supplémentaires en relation avec l’installation, le fonctionnement et la maintenance Risque D’INCENDIE OU DES ORGANES MOBILES peuvent D’EXPLOSION. provoquer des blessures. D Ne pas placer l’appareil sur, au-dessus ou à proxi- D Rester à l’écart des organes mobiles comme le mité...
1-4. Principales normes de sécurité Safety in Welding and Cutting, norme ANSI Z49.1, de l’American Wel- Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, CGA Pamphlet P-1, ding Society, 550 N.W. Lejeune Rd, Miami FL 33126 de la Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202.
SECTION 2 – DEFINITIONS 2-1. Manufacturer’s Warning Label Definitions Warning! Watch Out! There are possible hazards as shown by the symbols. Electric shock from welding electrode or wiring can kill. 1.1 Wear dry insulating gloves. Do not touch electrode with bare hand.
Page 16
Warning! Watch Out! There are possible hazards as shown by the symbols. Electric shock from wiring can kill. Disconnect input plug or power before working on machine. Hazardous voltage remains on input capacitors after power is turned off. Do not touch fully charged capacitors.
SECTION 3 – INSTALLATION 3-1. Specifications Maximum Amperes Input Wire Input Rated Welding Voltage Wire Feed Speed Open- At Rated Load Diameter Diameter Power Output Range Range* Circuit Output 60 Hz, Range Voltage DC Three-Phase 450 A @ 38 Volts DC, 450 A @ 38 Volts DC, Standard: Three...
3-3. Selecting A Location Y Do not move or operate Movement Tipping unit where it could tip. Location Lifting Forks Y Special installation may be required where gasoline or volatile Use lifting forks to move unit. liquids are present – see NEC Article 511 or CEC Section 20. Extend forks beyond opposite side of unit.
3-5. Weld Output Terminals And Selecting Cable Sizes Total Cable (Copper) Length In Weld Circuit Not Exceeding 45 m 60 m 70 m 90 m 105 m 120 m 30 m (100 ft) Or Less (150 ft) (200 ft) (250 ft) (300 ft) (350 ft) (400 ft)
3-7. Electrical Service Guide Three-Phase Input Voltage Input Amperes At Rated Output Max Recommended Standard Fuse Or Circuit Breaker Rating In Amperes Min Input Conductor Size In AWG/Kcmil Max Recommended Input Conductor Length In Feet (Meters) 264 (80) Min Grounding Conductor Size In AWG/Kcmil Reference: 1993 National Electrical Code (NEC).
3-9. Rear Panel Connections Receptacle Keyway 4-Pin Receptacle (Optional External Voltage Sensing Connection) To connect interconnecting cord to receptacle, align keyway, insert plug, and tighten threaded collar. Secure ring terminal on remaining end of cord to work. Peripheral Receptacle Receptacle provides connection to touch sensor, water flow switch, jog Example Receptacle +/–, and n/o relay contacts circuitry.
3-10. Peripheral Receptacle Functions Function Socket Socket Information Contact closure to B dependent upon state of programmed output (see Section 11-5). The closure between A and B can carry a maximum of 0.6 amps at 125 VAC; or a maximum of 0.6 amps at Programmable 110 VDC.
3-12. Connecting Setup Pendant To Welding Power Source Y Turn Off welding power source and weld control. Welding Power Source Interconnecting Cord Setup Pendant To make connections, align plug with receptacle, insert plug, and use thumb screws on receptacle to secure plug.
SECTION 4 – OPERATION 4-1. Operational Terms The following is a list of terms and their definitions as they apply to this interface unit: General Terms: Adaptive Pulse Welding When the “adaptive pulse” welding process is selected, the unit will attempt to automatically regulate pulse frequency in order to maintain a constant arc length, regardless of change in welding wire stick- out.
System Reset By selecting system reset in the memory reset mode, the unit defaults to original factory settings for all programs and all set up excluding System, Arc Time, and Model Type. Voltage (Control Feedback) Allows voltage to be monitored at the output terminals by two methods. This can be selected through the internal connections of the unit, or through the unit’s external voltage sense lead.
4-4. Upper Front Panel Controls Setup Pendant Receptacle Jog Reverse Push Button Contactor Indicator LED Receptacle connecting pendant Retracts wire up into the gun. LED lights when welding power source interconnecting cord. Gas Indicator LED contactor is energized. Jog Forward Push Button LED lights when gas solenoid is energized.
4-5. Duty Cycle And Overheating Duty Cycle is percentage of 10 min- utes that unit can weld at rated load without overheating. If unit overheats, thermostat(s) opens, output stops, and cooling fan runs. Wait fifteen minutes for unit to cool. Reduce amperage or duty cycle before welding.
4-7. Setup Pendant Controls 802 815 Increase Button Parameter Select Button Press button to move indicator in left window display. Works with security feature on welding Press button to move indicator in right power source to allow increasing weld Interconnecting Cable Receptacle window display, and to make selections in parameter values within the allowable range.
SECTION 5 – INTRODUCTION TO PROGRAMMING 5-1. Pulse MIG Programs The interface unit is designed for use in pulse MIG welding (adaptive or standard), or MIG welding. Selecting hardwire or softwire is The unit is factory-equipped with done during setup (see Section 11) eight programs for pulse MIG welding.
5-11. Program 1 – 1.2 mm Metal Core (.045”), 95-5 Argon-CO Note The next 8 programs are available after changing software wiretype (see Section 11-10). Wire Size/Type: 1.2 mm (.045”) Metal Core Gas: Ar - CO / 19 L/min (40 CFH) MPM / IPM PWms COMMENTS...
5-20. Setup Pendant Parameter Select Button Parameter Display Moving Line Moving line is under value that can be changed. Pulse Panel Parameter Select Button Press pulse panel parameter select button to move indicator in right win- dow display. Prg 1 >...
5-21. Setup Pendant Parameter Increase And Decrease Buttons Use mode select button to select mode to be changed (see 5-19). Use pulse panel parameter select button to select parameter to be changed (see 5-20). Increase Button Press button to increase value that is underlined by the moving line.
SECTION 6 – GETTING STARTED FOR PULSE WELDING 6-1. Weld Cycle For Pulse Welding The type of robot connected determines what combination of parameters are available. Start Robot Wire Weld Time Power Motion Speed Crater Time Start Speed Retract Time Weld Speed Crater...
6-3. Setting Weld Sequence Display Weld Parameters Display Set Desired Weld Weld Parameter ranges are as follows: Sequence Trim Trim (Arc Length), 0-99 > 50 Trim Wire Feed Speed, 50-780 Inches 200 IPM Per Minute, IPM Increase/ Go to Section 6-4. Decrease Parameter Select...
6-5. Setting Postflow Sequence Display Postflow Parameters Display > Postflow Postflow > Postflow Postflow can be adjusted from 0.0 Sec > 0.0 Sec 1.2 Sec 0-9.9 seconds. If value set is zero (0), there is no Postflow sequence. Parameter Parameter Set Desired Time Select Select...
7-2. Teach Points Explained Example Of A Synergic Setting For 425 IPM With All Teach Points Set At 50 IPM Increments PWms PWms 12.5 17.5 22.5 27.5 32.5 37.5 The teach mode allows the user to create of the highest teach point, the unit may limit carefully maintained.
7-3. Selecting Teach Point Wire Feed Speed For Pulse Welding Program Process Display When unit is first turned On, Process is the default screen, at other times use mode select button to select Process. Teach Display Use parameter select button to Pulse >...
7-4. Setting Teach Point Parameters For Pulse Welding Program Increase/ Decrease > Process Teach On Teach On Teach On Sequence > 450 IPM 450 IPM 450 IPM SharpArc 28.1 Vpk > 28.1 Vpk > 31.2 Vpk Card 340 Apk 340 Apk 340 Apk Parameter Select...
Page 48
NOTE Make copies of this chart for future use. Program # Wire Size/Type Program Name Card # Gun Model Flowrate PWms COMMENTS Preflow: Sec. Run-In Trim: IPM: Sec.: Crater Trim: IPM: Sec.: Postflow: Sec. OM-196 188 Page 42...
7-5. Changing To Adaptive Pulse Welding Welding parameters are the same for both a Pulse and an Adaptive Pulse welding program. While welding adaptively, the unit uses feedback to attempt to maintain a Mode constant arc length. To change to Select Adaptive Pulse welding, proceed as shown:...
8-2. Changing To Mig Welding Mode Setup Pendant Display Select Default display when unit is first turned On, at other times use mode select button to select Process. Go to Section 8-3. > Process > Prg 1 Sequence AdaptPulse SharpArc 035”...
8-4. Setting Start Sequence Display Start Parameters Display Parameter ranges are as follows: > Start Seconds, 0-2.5 Sec. If value set is Start Start zero (0), there is no Run-In se- 24.0 Volt > 18.0 Volt 18.0 Volt quence. With zero (0) time value, 90 IPM 90 IPM >...
8-6. Setting Crater Sequence Display Crater Parameters Display > Crater Parameter ranges are as follows: 0.02 Sec Seconds, 0-2.50 Sec. If value set is 24.0 Volt zero (0), there is no Crater 90 IPM sequence. Volts, 10.0-38.0 Volts. Parameter Wire Feed Speed, 50 to 780 inches Select per minute, IPM.
8-8. Setting Postflow Sequence Display Postflow Parameters Display Postflow can be adjusted from 0-9.9 seconds. If value set is zero > Postflow Postflow > Postflow (0), there is no Postflow sequence. 0.0 Sec > 0.0 Sec 1.2 Sec Parameter Set Desired Time Parameter Select Select...
SECTION 9 – SETTING SharpArcE CONTROL 9-1. Selecting And Adjusting SharpArcE Control SharpArc SharpArc is used to adjust arc cone width and arc characteristics. Use mode select button to move > to select SharpArc. Use Display Control to adjust Arc setting. >...
SECTION 10 – USING THE OPTIONAL DATA CARD 10-1. Installing Data Card Label Peel backing from label and apply to data card with THIS SIDE UP by metal pins. Write the names of the programs stored on the card on the label. Write the name of the piece of equipment the card is used with on the label.
10-2. Using The Data Card Use Mode Select button to select Card. Card Display Write Used to transfer program data from unit to card. The program card can Process hold up to 32 programs. When Sequence writing to the card, the next available program number SharpArc...
10-3. Naming Programs And Writing To Card NOTE All program types (Pulse, Adaptive Pulse, and MIG) can be stored on a data card and retrieved. Process Sequence SharpArc Press > Card Below Parameter Select > Write #1 Pulse Read 035” Steel Delete Argon –...
10-5. Reading (Or Deleting) From An Empty Card Warning Display If there are no programs on the Write WARNING: card, this series of displays appear. > Read Card Empty Delete Press Done Below Parameter Select Once >Process > Prg 2 Write Sequence Read...
10-7. Selecting Security Lock NOTE Security lock works only when a data card is inserted. Security Display Use this display to lock a program’s weld parameters so that changes Access can not be made using pulse panel Setup controls. Display Program Number Choose the program number (1 through 8) to be locked.
SECTION 11 – SETUP 11-1. Setup Flow Chart Display Selections Access > Volt Min Features Mig Type 10.0 Volt Example Setup Settings Aux Out Pendant Display To set up features that customize operation, use the setup Voltage displays. Features that can be customized are as follows: Display Features Settings...
11-2. Using Setup Displays Front Panel Setup Display Front panel display during setup. Mode Parameter Pulse Panel Mode And Select Select Parameter Select Buttons Power Switch On Rear Panel Press and hold down both buttons while turning On unit. Setup Pendant Display Follow this procedure any time access is required.
11-3. Selecting Or Changing Access Code NOTE Access code works only when a data card is inserted (see Section 10). Code Display Access With code off, access to the setup Setup displays is not restricted. Display With code on, the operator must know and enter the access code to access or change any of the setup displays.
11-4. Selecting Voltage Correction Mig Type Display With DVC Voltage Correction On, Access Access the unit uses closed-loop feedback > Mig Type Voltage Setup or voltage sensing leads Display Aux Out Correction maintain set voltage parameters. Voltage > DVC Off With DVC Voltage Correction Off, feedback from the arc is not used Press Mode...
11-7. Selecting Arc Start Method NOTE Arc Start selection is not used when welding in non-pulsed MIG. Do not use the Hot Start setting for .035 in (9 mm) or smaller wire. Standard Start Access Welding operation is performed at Setup set values for welding parameters.
11-9. Selecting Units For Wire Feed Speed And Motor Type Wire Feed Display The displayed unit of wire speed (IPM or MPM) can be changed along with the wire feed motor type Access (Standard, Low Speed, or High Setup Speed). Display Press Mode Select...
11-10. Selecting Wire Type NOTE If wire type is changed, perform a system reset (see Section 11-12) immediately after selecting wire type to bring up the correct welding programs. Wire Type Display After using system reset to store wire type selection into memory, all other setup parameters return to factory default Select soft wire when using Access...
11-12. Resetting Memory No Reset Press Parameter Select button to exit memory reset parameter with- Press Mode out resetting any data. Wiretype > No Reset Access Select Program Reset Display Setup Display > Memory Press Parameter Select button to reset last active program to original Shutdown factory program settings.
11-14. Selecting Program Name Feature Name Display Access When a data card is used, the pro- Setup grams written from the unit to the Display card can be named. Press Mode Select Memory Card Card Shutdown Programs Programs > Name >...
11-17. Jog Wire Feed Speed Selection Jog IPM Display Jog wire feed speed can be varied between 50 and 780 inches per Access minute, IPM. Setup Display When not welding, a Robot Jog local setting will jog wire at the Local Jog ipm setting, even if robot pro- Press Mode vides wire jog signal.
11-19. Arc Voltage Error Selection Monitor Display Access Provides a means to enable/dis- Setup able the arc voltage error feature Display When a system reset is and to set an acceptable range of done, Monitor is set to Off. deviation from set arc voltage or arc length (trim) before the error will ac- Press Mode tuate.
11-21. Setting Ramps Function Ramps Display Access The ramps function allows output Setup power to be tapered from start to Display weld and/or from weld to crater. Program Number Choose the desired program num- ber (1 through 8). Turns start and/or Monitor >...
SECTION 12 – CONTROL MENU The control menu allows the user access to rise time setting that controls rise and fall time of the pulse square wave. Changing the rise time setting changes the square wave shape by rounding off the corners, and makes it possible to quiet the pulse arc by just changing the rise time.
12-2. Setting Rise Time Parameter NOTE Maximum Rise Time setting will make the welding power source go to its maximum output in the maximum amount of time (1250 amperes per millisecond). Rise Time Display Setting is depend on desired arc characteristics.
12-4. Setting Auto Configure Parameter Auto Configure Display Setting allows user to do manual configuration automatic configuration by welding power Rise Time > On Access source/interface. Adaptive None Control > AutoConfig Use Increase or Decrease button to Display change setting. Retract Press Mode Select button to go to Press Mode...
12-5. Setting Retract On/Off Retract Display Settings allow user to turn the re- tract feature On or Off. The retract Adaptive > Retract feature allows the user to set a time Access AutoConfig and wire feed speed to pull wire Control away from work when the weld is >...
12-7. Exiting The Control Menu Exit Control Menu Display Allows the user to leave the control menu. AutoConfig Exit Cntrl Access Retract Menu Now Control ShrpStrt Display > Exit Press Press Mode Select SECTION 13 – MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING 13-1. Routine Maintenance Y Disconnect power Maintain more often before maintaining.
13-3. Removing Case and Measuring Input Capacitor Voltage Turn Off welding power source, and Y Significant DC voltage can remain on capacitors af- disconnect input power. ter unit is Off. Always check the voltage as shown to be sure the input capacitors have discharged be- Outside Handle Screws fore working on unit.
13-4. Voltmeter/Ammeter Help Displays All directions are in reference to the front of the unit. All circuitry referred to is located inside the unit. HE.L P–1 Help 1 Display Indicates a malfunction in the primary power circuit. If this display is shown, contact a Factory Authorized Service Agent.
13-6. Weld Interface Board PC12 Diagnostic LED’s Weld Interface Board PC12 LED10 LED8 Diagnostic LED’s are visible inside LED2 LED4 LED11 unit, located on PC12 (see illustration LED6 for board location). LED7 LED9 LED5 LED3 LED12 LED1 Refer to Section 13-7 for information on diagnostic LED’s.
13-7. Diagnostic LED’s On Weld Interface Board PC12 Status Diagnosis Indicates auxiliary output relay is not energized. Indicates auxiliary output relay is energized. Indicates gas valve is not energized. Indicates gas valve is energized. Indicates +24 volts dc is present for gas valve. Indicates +24 volts dc is not present for gas valve.
13-8. Customer Interface Board PC14 Diagnostic LED’s Customer Interface Board PC14 Diagnostic LED’s are visible inside unit, located on PC14 (see illustration for board location). Refer to Section 13-9 for information on diagnostic LED’s. Reinstall top cover after checking diagnostic LED’s. LED8 LED12 LED16...
13-9. Diagnostic LED’s On Customer Interface Board PC14 Status Diagnosis Indicates –15 volts dc RA supply is present on customer interface board PC14. Indicates –15 volts dc RA supply is not present on customer interface board PC14. Indicates +15 volts dc RA supply is present on customer interface board PC14. Indicates +15 volts dc RA supply is not present on customer interface board PC14.
Status Diagnosis Input signal On from peripheral for jog advance. Input signal Off from peripheral for no jog advance. Input signal On from peripheral for jog retract. Input signal Off from peripheral for no jog retract. Input signal On from peripheral for shielding gas purge. Input signal Off from peripheral for no shielding gas purge.
13-11. Diagnostic LED’s On Motor Board PC13 Status Diagnosis Indicates motor reverse relay is energized. Indicates motor reverse relay is not energized. Indicates bus voltage is present. Indicates bus voltage is not present. Indicates microprocessor is operational. Indicates microprocessor is not operational. Indicates tachometer feedback signal is present.
Page 127
Effective January 1, 2000 (Equipment with a serial number preface of “LA” or newer) This limited warranty supersedes all previous Miller warranties and is exclusive with no other Warranty Questions? guarantees or warranties expressed or implied. Call LIMITED WARRANTY – Subject to the terms and conditions APT, ZIPCUT &...
Page 128
Distributor Address City State For Service Call 1-800-4-A-Miller or see our website at www.MillerWelds.com to locate a DISTRIBUTOR or SERVICE AGENCY near you. Always provide Model Name and Serial/Style Number. Contact your Distributor for: Welding Supplies and Consumables Options and Accessories...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the Auto Invision 2 and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers