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Installation Guide
for the Model SW502
and Model SW507
Ethernet Switches
NETGEAR, Inc.
A Bay Networks Company
48105 Warm Springs Blvd.
Fremont, CA 94539 USA
June 1996
Document Number M-SW500NA-0

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  • Page 1 Installation Guide for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 Ethernet Switches NETGEAR, Inc. A Bay Networks Company 48105 Warm Springs Blvd. Fremont, CA 94539 USA June 1996 Document Number M-SW500NA-0...
  • Page 2 In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, NETGEAR reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice. NETGEAR does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or circuit layout(s) described herein.
  • Page 3 U.S./Canada: 510-498-2609 World Wide Web NETGEAR maintains a World Wide Web Home Page that you can access at the universal resource locator (URL) http://NETGEAR.baynetworks.com/home. A direct connection to the Internet and a Web Browser such as Mosaic or Netscape are required.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Contents Chapter 1 Introduction Overview of the Switch........................1-1 Features ............................1-2 Chapter 2 Physical Description Front Panel ............................. 2-1 Ethernet Ports ..........................2-2 RJ-45 Ports, Normal/Uplink Push Button and 100M-Port 2/Port 7 LED....... 2-2 AUI Port ..........................2-3 BNC Port ..........................2-3 Half/Full Duplex Switches......................
  • Page 5 Chapter 5 Configuration Examples Ethernet Technology ........................5-1 Examples ............................5-2 Bridging from 10BASE-T Ethernet Networks................5-2 Multiport Bridges with High-bandwidth Backbone ..............5-3 High-bandwidth File Server....................... 5-5 High-speed Link between Switches ................... 5-6 Appendix A Technical Specifications General Specifications........................A-1 Appendix B Connector Pin Assignments RJ-45 Connector ..........................B-1 AUI Connector..........................B-2...
  • Page 6: Chapter 1 Introduction

    Model SW502 and Model SW507 switches deliver a major improvement in the performance of your network. As a device functioning on the media access control (MAC) layer, the Model SW502 and Model SW507 switches are protocol-independent, and are compatible with IEEE802.3, IEEE802.3u, TCP/IP, NetWare, DECnet, and XNS protocols.
  • Page 7: Features

    Improves network productivity by segmenting network traffic or providing private 10 Mbps access to the desktop or server, with no changes to the software or network interface. − One 10 Mbps Ethernet port on the Model SW502 switch provides Bayonet-Neil Councelman connector (BNC), attachment unit interface (AUI), or unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) interfaces.
  • Page 8 Installation Guide for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 Ethernet Switches • Non-blocking cross-bar switching matrix allows concurrent operation of up to seven Ethernet segments on the Model SW507 switch in full-duplex mode. • Backpressure to alleviate congestion. Reduces network congestion by slowing down incoming traffic from other segments, when appropriate, by generating collision signals to those segments.
  • Page 9: Chapter 2 Physical Description

    Chapter 2 Physical Description This chapter describes the hardware features of the NETGEAR Model SW502 and Model SW507 switches. Front Panel For easier management and control of the switches, familiarize yourself with the ports, display indicators, diagnostics push button, and panel switches illustrated in Figure 2-1 and Figure 2-2.
  • Page 10: Ethernet Ports

    Fast Ethernet port is provided on the front panel. The 100M port is Port 2 on the Model SW502 switch and Port 7 on the Model SW507 switch. By connecting this Fast Ethernet port to a Fast Ethernet switch or hub, you can create a Fast Ethernet backbone of fast servers.
  • Page 11: Aui Port

    Model SW502 and Model SW507 switches AUI Port The AUI port on the Model SW502 switch allows the 10 Mbps port to be connected to an external transceiver for network extension. Inter-repeater fiber transceivers for 10 BASE-F or FOIRL are examples of external transceivers.
  • Page 12: Indicator Panel

    BNC or AUI interfaces, the Model SW502 switch will operate in half-duplex mode only. Indicator Panel The indicator panels on the Model SW502 and Model SW507 switches can be used to monitor and diagnose the switches. The panel includes a Power LED and port status LEDs.
  • Page 13: Diagnostics Push Button

    Using the Model SW502 and SW507 Ethernet Switches Table 2-2. Port status LEDs Label Color Activity Function Collision Orange Blinking light Indicates collision during packet transmission on the port. Transmit Green Blinking light Indicates packet transmission on the port. Receive...
  • Page 14: Rear Panel

    100 V and 240 V of AC power. Refer to Figure 2-4 for an illustration of the rear panel. 1 = Rear panel fans 2 = AC power outlet Figure 2-4. Rear panel of the Model SW502 and Model SW507 switches Physical Description...
  • Page 15: Chapter 3 Installation

    Chapter 3 Installation This chapter describes the installation procedures for the NETGEAR Model SW502 and Model SW507 switches. Site Preparation Before you begin installing the switch, prepare the installation site. Make sure the operating environment meets the physical requirements of the switch. The ambient temperature must be between 0 °...
  • Page 16: Installing A Switch

    Installation Guide for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 Ethernet Switches Installing a Switch To install the switch, follow these steps: 1. Unpack the switch. 2. Choose a location near the devices to be connected and close to an electrical outlet.
  • Page 17 4. Hold the switch with the mounting holes in the brackets aligned with the holes in the rack. Figure 3-1. Attaching mounting brackets to the Model SW502 and Model SW507 switches 5. Insert two pan-head screws with nylon washers through each bracket and into the rack.
  • Page 18: Connecting Devices To The Switch

    2. Connect servers or workstations through either the BNC or AUI port. On the Model SW502 switch, servers, workstations, or other devices can be connected through the RJ-45, BNC, or AUI ports. Only one of the three 10 Mbps Ethernet interfaces can be used at a time.
  • Page 19 When using the BNC interface, refer to Figure 3-2 and follow these steps: a. Insert the BNC T-connector on the port of the Model SW502 Switch. b. Connect the coaxial cable that leads from a device on the network to one of the self-locking ends of the BNC T-connector.
  • Page 20: Verifying Installation

    UTP port for either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps connection that is detected by auto-sensing. The 10 Mbps ports on the Model SW502 switch support full duplex if the network is connected to the UTP port. If the network is connected to the AUI or BNC interface, half duplex is supported.
  • Page 21: Chapter 4 Troubleshooting

    For UTP connection, if the Link LED does not light up after making a connection, there may be a defective network adapter, cable, or port. Check for defects and replace the defective component. For AUI or BNC network connection on the Model SW502 switch, the Link LED will not light until there is data going through the port.
  • Page 22: System Diagnostics

    Installation Guide for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 Ethernet Switches System Diagnostics Installation Verify that all system components have been properly installed. If one or more components are malfunctioning, test them in an alternate environment where all other components are functioning properly.
  • Page 23: Chapter 5 Configuration Examples

    This chapter provides an overview of Ethernet technology and the levels of service that are provided by incorporating the technology of the Model SW502 and Model SW507 switches into your network. Examples are given to illustrate the role of the switch in several configurations that provide those different levels of service to networks and users.
  • Page 24: Examples

    100 Mbps Fast Ethernet network isolated from the network users who need occasional network connection to the server. Figure 5-1 illustrates the Model SW502 switch integrated with the NETGEAR Model EN516 10BASE-T hub and NETGEAR Model FE516 100BASE-T hub.
  • Page 25: Multiport Bridges With High-Bandwidth Backbone

    They can now reach each other at near-zero latency. For high-bandwidth applications that transfer data across the network backbone, the 100 Mbps port provides high-speed fast access. Figure 5-2 illustrates the NETGEAR Model EN516 10BASE-T hubs and the NETGEAR Model FE516 integrated with the Model SW507 switch.
  • Page 26 Installation Guide for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 Ethernet Switches Figure 5-2. Model SW507 switch used as a multiport bridge with high-bandwidth backbone NOTE: Full-duplex operation only applies to point-to-point access when attaching the switch to a workstation, server, or another switch. When connecting to a repeater hubs, use a standard cascaded connection set for half-duplex operation.
  • Page 27: High-Bandwidth File Server

    Installation Guide for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 Ethernet Switches High-bandwidth File Server The switch increases bandwidth for workgroups and strengthens network throughput when accessing high-volume file servers. The Model SW507 switch provides parallel communication between the high-speed 100 Mbps port and each of the 10 Mbps station ports. This method of communication allows multiple conversations to occur concurrently.
  • Page 28: High-Speed Link Between Switches

    Installation Guide for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 Ethernet Switches High-speed Link between Switches The most common LAN implementations use a combination of standard repeater hubs, bridges, and routers. The bridges and routers become obstacles, reducing overall network throughput. Switching to higher-speed LANs, such as token ring or FDDI is not a good decision for most users.
  • Page 29: Appendix A Technical Specifications

    Appendix A Technical Specifications This appendix provides technical specifications for the NETGEAR Model SW502 and Model SW507 switches. General Specifications Network Protocol and Standards Compatibility ISO/IEC 802-3 (ANSI/IEEE 802.3I) 10BASE-T, 10BASE2, 10BASE5 IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX Data Rate 10 Mbps differential Manchester encoded, IEEE 802.3...
  • Page 30 Installation Guide for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 Ethernet Switches Physical Specifications Dimensions: (W) 13 by (H) 1.7 by (D) 8 in (W) 33.0 by (H) 4.3 by (D) 20.3 cm Weight: 4.84 lb (2.2 kg) Model SW502 switch 5.02 lb (2.3 kg) Model SW507 switch...
  • Page 31 Installation Guide for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 Ethernet Switches Safety Agency Approvals CE mark, commercial UL listed (UL 1950) CSA certified (CSA 22.2 #950) TUV licensed (EN 60 950) Performance Specifications Frame filter rate: 14,800 frames/second, maximum on 10 Mbps port...
  • Page 32: Appendix B Connector Pin Assignments

    Appendix B Connector Pin Assignments This appendix provides information on the RJ-45 connectors that are used for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 switches and on the AUI and BNC connectors that are used for the Model SW502 switch. RJ-45 Connector The RJ-45 connector is used to connect stations, hubs, and switches through unshielded twisted-pair cable and supports 10/100 Mbps data transmission.
  • Page 33: Aui Connector

    Installation Guide for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 Ethernet Switches AUI Connector The AUI connector for the Model SW502 switch supports 10 Mbps data transmission and connects the switch through an external transceiver to other devices. An inter-repeater fiber link for 10BASE-F or FOIRL are examples for such applications.
  • Page 34: Bnc Connector

    BNC T-Connector and 50 Ω Ω Terminator The BNC port on the Model SW502 switch, together with the BNC T-connector and the 50 Ω terminator are used for connection to a thin coaxial segment. A thin coaxial Ethernet segment supports 10 Mbps data transmission.
  • Page 35: Appendix C Cabling Specifications

    Appendix C Cabling Specifications This appendix provides specifications for cables used with the Model SW502 and Model 507 switches. Cable Specifications Category 5 twisted-pair cable must be used for 100 Mbps connections. For 10 Mbps connections, Category 3, 4, or 5 cables can be used; however, NETGEAR highly recommends Category 5.
  • Page 36: Twisted-Pair Cables

    Installation Guide for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 Ethernet Switches Twisted-pair Cables For two devices to communicate, the transmitter of each device must be connected to the receiver of the other device. The cross-over function is usually implemented internally as part of the circuitry in the device.
  • Page 37: Coaxial 50 Ω Cable

    For optimal configuration control and network management, it is recommended that segments be limited to 100 ft (30 m). AUI Cable The AUI cable connects the AUI port on the Model SW502 switch to a transceiver. The Ethernet specifications limit the cable length to 164 ft (50 m). Cabling Specifications...
  • Page 38 Installation Guide for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 Ethernet Switches Table C-3. Specifications of AUI cable Electrical characteristic AUI cable specifications < 1.75 Ω per conductor Nominal dc resistance Pair-to-pair balanced crosstalk Minimum 40 dB attenuation from 5 MHz to 10 MHz 78 +/- 5 Ω...
  • Page 39 Index connector —A— AUI, 3-4 AUI pin assignments, B-2 connecting through, 3-4 BNC, B-3 connector pin assignments, B-2 BNC T, using in installation, 3-5 port, 2-3 BNC-T connector and 50-ohm terminator, B-3 RJ-45, pin assignment, B-1 —B— contents, package, 3-1 customer support, iii connecting through, 3-4 —D—...
  • Page 40 Installation Guide for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 Ethernet Switches —R— —I— rear panel, 2-6 Indicator Panel, 2-4 RJ-45 installation, 3-1 connecting through, 3-4 connecting devices to switch, 3-4 connector pin assignment, B-1 in rack, 3-2 ports, 2-2 on flat surface, 3-2 —S—...
  • Page 41 Installation Guide for the Model SW502 and Model SW507 Ethernet Switches switch integrity, 4-2 —T— system diagnostics, 4-2 troubleshooting, 4-1 —U— cabling, 4-2 configuration, 4-2 UTP. See connector, RJ-45 and RJ-45 connector front panel indicators, 4-1 —W— Half/Full duplex switch, 4-1...

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