ZyXEL Communications NBG6503 User Manual page 172

Table 76 Subnet 2
IP/SUBNET MASK
IP Address
IP Address (Binary)
Subnet Mask (Binary)
Subnet Address:
192.168.1.64
Broadcast Address:
192.168.1.127
Table 77 Subnet 3
IP/SUBNET MASK
IP Address
IP Address (Binary)
Subnet Mask (Binary)
Subnet Address:
192.168.1.128
Broadcast Address:
192.168.1.191
Table 78 Subnet 4
IP/SUBNET MASK
IP Address
IP Address (Binary)
Subnet Mask (Binary)
Subnet Address:
192.168.1.192
Broadcast Address:
192.168.1.255
Example: Eight Subnets
Similarly, use a 27-bit mask to create eight subnets (000, 001, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110 and 111).
The following table shows IP address last octet values for each subnet.
Table 79 Eight Subnets
SUBNET
1
2
3
4
5
6
Appendix A IP Addresses and Subnetting
NETWORK NUMBER
192.168.1.
11000000.10101000.00000001.
11111111.11111111.11111111.
Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.65
Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.126
NETWORK NUMBER
192.168.1.
11000000.10101000.00000001.
11111111.11111111.11111111.
Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.129
Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.190
NETWORK NUMBER
192.168.1.
11000000.10101000.00000001.
11111111.11111111.11111111.
Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.193
Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.254
SUBNET
FIRST ADDRESS
ADDRESS
0 1
32 33
64 65
96 97
128 129
160 161
NBG6503 User's Guide
LAST OCTET BIT
VALUE
64
01000000
11000000
LAST OCTET BIT
VALUE
128
10000000
11000000
LAST OCTET BIT
VALUE
192
11000000
11000000
LAST
ADDRESS
30
62
94
126
158
190
172
BROADCAST
ADDRESS
31
63
95
127
159
191