Siemens SITRANS LR 300 Instruction Manual

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SITRANS LR 300

Instruction Manual
July 2002

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Summary of Contents for Siemens SITRANS LR 300

  • Page 1: Sitrans Lr 300

    SITRANS LR 300 Instruction Manual July 2002...
  • Page 2 Contact SMPI Technical Publications at the following address: Technical Publications Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc. 1954 Technology Drive, P.O. Box 4225 Peterborough, Ontario, Canada, K9J 7B1 Email: techpubs@siemens-milltronics.com For the library of SMPI instruction manuals, visit our Web site: www.siemens-milltronics.com © Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc. 2002...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Installation ......................... 13 Mounting Location ..........................13 Beam Spreading ..........................14 Polarization Effect ........................14 False Reflections .........................14 Dimensions: SITRANS LR 300 with Rod Antenna .................15 Dimensions: Threaded Rod ........................17 Dimensions: Shielded Rod ........................18 Dimensions: Horn ..........................19 Dimensions: Waveguide ........................20 Dimensions: Sliding Waveguide Configuration ................21 Dimensions: Sanitary Horn .........................23...
  • Page 4 Serial Communication Parameters (P770 to P799) ..............72 Echo Processing Parameters (P800 to P807) ................74 Algorithm Parameter (P820) ......................76 TVT (Time Varying Threshold) Adjustment Parameters (P830 to P841) ........76 Test Parameters (P900 to P999) ......................80 Page 2 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 5 Horn Antenna or Wave Guide – ANSI Hole Pattern, 150# ..........104 Horn Antenna or Wave Guide DN Hole Pattern, PN16 ........... 105 Horn Antenna Sanitary Connection ..................105 Appendix V ........................107 Typical Power Consumption ......................107 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 3...
  • Page 6 Appendix VI ........................108 HART Communications for the SITRANS LR 300 ............... 108 HART Device Descriptor (DD) ....................108 Simatic Process Device Manager (PDM): ................. 108 HART Communicator 275: ....................... 109 Supported HART Commands: ....................113 Appendix VII: Profibus PA ..................... 114 Profibus PA Communications for the SITRANS LR 300 .............114...
  • Page 7: General Information

    Ambient/Operating Temperature Specifications, Process Pressure/Temperature de-Rating charts, Typical Power Consumption charts, detailed information on HART Communications for the SITRANS LR 300, and on Profibus PA Communications for the SITRANS LR 300. IMPORTANT: All specifications are subject to change without notice.
  • Page 8: Sitrans Lr 300

    SITRANS LR 300 The SITRANS LR 300 is to be used only in the manner outlined in this manual, otherwise protection provided by the equipment may be impaired. SITRANS LR 300 is a versatile process level-monitoring instrument using advanced pulse radar techniques.
  • Page 9: Specifications

    Profibus PA This port is used to communicate through Modbus or Dolphin Plus. Although the RS-485 is isolated, its inputs are electrically clamped to earth ground: see page 35 for more detail. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 7...
  • Page 10 See Appendix III, Ambient/Operating Temperature Specification on page 101, and Approvals on page 10, for the specific configuration you are about to use or install. Reference conditions.  Teflon is a registered trademark of Du Pont. Page 8 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 11 • The use of approved watertight hubs/glands is required for Type 4X / NEMA 4X, Type 6 / NEMA 6, IP 67 (outdoor applications). See Appendix III (Ambient/Operating Temperature Specification) on page 101, and Approvals on page 10 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 9...
  • Page 12 Approvals on this page, for the specific configuration you are about to use or install. • For instructions relating to ATEX-approved instruments, please see Appendix VIII: hazardous area installations on page 132. Page 10 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 13 150g (0.3 lb) • color: black Note: See Appendix III, Ambient/Operating Temperature Specification, on page 101, and Approvals on page 10, for the specific configuration you are about to use or install. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 11...
  • Page 14 Page 12 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 15: Installation

    • This product is susceptible to electrostatic shock. Follow proper grounding procedures. • Do not use a Ground Fault Interrupt (G.F.I.) with the SITRANS LR 300. The ground path is used for filtering purposes in conjunction with the universal power supply.
  • Page 16: Beam Spreading

    Keep the emission cone (12 or 28 , depending on SITRANS LR 300 a minimum of configuration), free of obstructions. 30cm (1’) away from the sidewall for every 3m (10’) of vessel (100mm [4”] horn antenna)
  • Page 17: Dimensions: Sitrans Lr 300 With Rod Antenna

    Dimensions: SITRANS LR 300 with Rod Antenna 239mm 136mm (9.4") (5.4") 64mm 75mm earth (2.5") connection (3.0") enclosure/ electronics 245mm (9.6") process 183mm 60mm (2.36") device tag (7.2") flange 100mm (4.0") antenna (rod) 412 mm ** (16.3") Flange thickness 25mm (1") nominal.
  • Page 18 • The Process Device Tag shall remain with the process pressure boundary assembly. In the event the instrument package is replaced, the Process Device Tag shall be transferred to the replacement unit. Page 16 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 19: Dimensions: Threaded Rod

    • The Process Device Tag shall remain with the process pressure boundary assembly. In the event the instrument package is replaced, the Process Device Tag shall be transferred to the replacement unit. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 17...
  • Page 20: Dimensions: Shielded Rod

    • The Process Device Tag shall remain with the process pressure boundary assembly. In the event the instrument package is replaced, the Process Device Tag shall be transferred to the replacement unit. Page 18 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 21: Dimensions: Horn

    WARNING: The user is responsible for the selection of bolting and gasket materials which will fall within the limits of the flange and its intended use and which are suitable for the service conditions. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 19...
  • Page 22: Dimensions: Waveguide

    WARNING: The user is responsible for the selection of bolting and gasket materials which will fall within the limits of the flange and its intended use and which are suitable for the service conditions. Page 20 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 23: Dimensions: Sliding Waveguide Configuration

    WARNING: The user is responsible for the selection of bolting and gasket materials which will fall within the limits of the flange and its intended use and which are suitable for the service conditions. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 21...
  • Page 24 • The Process Device Tag shall remain with the process pressure boundary assembly. In the event the instrument package is replaced, the Process Device Tag shall be transferred to the replacement unit. Page 22 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 25: Dimensions: Sanitary Horn

    • The Process Device Tag shall remain with the process pressure boundary assembly. In the event the instrument package is replaced, the Process Device Tag shall be transferred to the replacement unit. WARNING: Improper installation may result in loss of process pressure. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 23...
  • Page 26: Dimensions: Sanitary Rod

    • The Process Device Tag shall remain with the process pressure boundary assembly. In the event the instrument package is replaced, the Process Device Tag shall be transferred to the replacement unit. WARNING: Improper installation may result in loss of process pressure. Page 24 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 27: Dimensions: Flanges

    Bolt hole Ø Enclosure mounting holes (threaded) Flange O.D. 20mm (0.8”), nominal Horn/Waveguide mounting holes (threaded) Bolt hole circle Ø Process Side See chart on page 26 for further details on flange sizes. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 25...
  • Page 28 290mm 23mm ** Due to the limited space on this flange the SITRANS LR 300 can only use 4 of the standard 8 bolt holes of the 2” ANSI #300 size WARNING: The user is responsible for the selection of bolting and gasket materials which will fall within the limits of the flange and its intended use and which are suitable for the service conditions.
  • Page 29: Mounting

    WARNING: Improper installation may result in loss of process pressure. * Refer to the Rod Extension Requirements table on page 28. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 27...
  • Page 30: Rod Assembly

    100mm >150mm (6”) n/r extension not required * Consult Siemens Milltronics for assistance with nozzle sizes not listed. ** Application not recommended for 50mm (2”) I.D. nozzles longer than 100mm (4”). Shielded rod antennas are available for these applications. Mounting: Rod Assembly Ideally, the nozzle should be as short as possible.
  • Page 31: Mounting: Threaded Rod Antenna

    610mm (24”) or greater in diameter, with a cover. 100 mm To provide the optimum signal (4") conditions, locate the antenna off-center with respect to the cover, typically 100mm (4”) from the side of the manhole 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 29...
  • Page 32: Mounting: Horn Antennas Or Shielded Rod

    • Horizontal stress on this antenna must be avoided, otherwise mechanical support may be required. • Process temperature and pressure capabilities are dependent upon information on the process device tag. The reference drawing listed on the tag is available upon request. Page 30 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 33: Mounting: Stillpipe Or Sidepipe

    See P655 on page 68 for the related propagation factor. Ensure there is a vent at the upper end of the side pipe to equalize pressure and keep the liquid-level in the pipe constant with the liquid-level in the vessel. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 31...
  • Page 34: Mounting: Horn With Waveguide Extensions

    If the horn diameter is too large for the nozzle opening, you need to insert it from inside the vessel. The horn must be connected to the SITRANS LR 300 process flange. Mounting: Sanitary Rod Antenna 2” , 3” , and 4” tri-clamp with rod Page 32 SITRANS LR 300 –...
  • Page 35: Interconnection

    • The recommended torque on the terminal clamping screws is 0.5 – 0.6 Nm. • Connect the shielding of instrument cables to ground at one end only. WARNING: Avoid static discharge to terminals. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 33...
  • Page 36: Sitrans Lr 300 Wiring

    • Do not use a Ground Fault Interrupt (G.F.I.) with the SITRANS LR 300. The ground path is used for filtering purposes in conjunction with the universal power supply.
  • Page 37: Communications Installation

    • If you are connecting the converter to a portable notebook computer, the COM of the notebook is normally isolated. To prevent damage to the RS-485 port, one end of this COM connection must be grounded. WARNING: Avoid static discharge to terminals. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 35...
  • Page 38: Pc Connection

    PC Connection To connect the device to a computer requires the use of a RS-485 to RS-232 converter. Siemens Milltronics offers a converter that is powered by the RS-232 port on the computer (part number 7ML1830-1HA). Port Configuration See Communication Parameters on page 72.
  • Page 39: Start Up

    After you have completed the installation procedures and powered up the SITRANS LR 300, the unit starts in RUN mode and detects the distance from the instrument flange to the target in meters. This is the default start-up display mode.
  • Page 40: Programming

    Dolphin Plus, Simatic PDM, HART Master, or Profibus Master Dolphin Plus is a user interface program designed to configure the SITRANS LR 300 from a laptop or a desktop PC, using the RS-485 port. With Dolphin Plus you can modify parameter values in real time, view process values in graphic form on screen, save profiles, and generate instrument configuration reports.
  • Page 41: Hand Programmer

    The programmer is a sturdy, hand-held, programming unit offering immediate access to the configuration parameters. Point the programmer at the lower portion of the SITRANS LR 300 display window (from a maximum distance of 15cm [6”]) and press the buttons in the required sequence.
  • Page 42 Distance displayed in auxiliary reading parameters field. Parameter scroll-up Parameter scroll-down Toggle fields Enter the displayed value * Pressing plus three-digit parameter number, sets parameter to show in the auxiliary display. Page 40 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 43: Accessing Program Mode

    In PROGRAM mode, you can scroll through the parameters sequentially and in either direction until you reach the required parameter. [P000 to P999] 1. Press ARROW keys to scroll up or down. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 41...
  • Page 44: Modifying A Parameter Value

    . The new value and the EDIT icon appear. Press the ENTER key to set the value. The EDIT icon disappears. Note: The CANCEL key can be used to clear the field. Page 42 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 45: Accessing Run Mode

    PROGRAM key . The screen may go blank for a moment. The SITRANS LR 300 returns to RUN mode. Quick Start Programming Configure all parameters to their factory settings by performing a master reset via Parameter 999 (see page 82).
  • Page 46 Page 44 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 47: Operation

    This distance is used as a basis for the display of material level and mA output. Transceiver The SITRANS LR 300 transceiver operates under one of five sets of pre-set conditions (P003). Measurement Echo Max.
  • Page 48: Loss Of Echo (Loe)

    Increasing the range extension to 30 or 40% can provide stable empty vessel readings. Range extension is entered as a percentage of P006. Page 46 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 49: Analog Output

    Analog Output The SITRANS LR 300 can be programmed to provide an analog output (P200) of 4 to 20 mA, and for proportional or inverse span. Programming When the unit is put into PROGRAM mode, the analog output level holds its prior value unless the mA output function is the common output or HART is the communication protocol.
  • Page 50: Run/Program

    The reading and associated outputs migrate to the current process level at a rate controlled by the measurement response (P003). If the SITRANS LR 300 is left in PROGRAM mode for 10 minutes without input, it automatically reverts to RUN mode. Page 48 SITRANS LR 300 –...
  • Page 51: Application Examples

    Application Examples These SITRANS LR 300 application examples can be used as set-up references. The parameter value tables relate the values to the functions. Application Example: Asphalt in Storage Tank Notes: • The minimum distance from the flange face to the target is limited by near-blanking P800.
  • Page 52: Application Example: Horizontal Tank With Volume

    3.5m from the tank bottom. The empty level is 0m (bottom) and the full level (span) is 3.0m from the bottom. The maximum rate of filling or emptying is about 0. 1 m/min. In the event of a loss of echo, the SITRANS LR 300 is to go into Fail-Safe Hi after 2 minutes. 500mm (20.4”)
  • Page 53: Application Example: Juice Batch Tank With Sanitary Horn Antenna

    P837 at 1 until the level drops and the distance increases beyond 2m (78”). • Choose First only (P820 = 12) if the SITRANS LR 300 is in the center. Otherwise, keep it at 8 (bLF). • Sanitary Antenna Options: The one-piece antenna/process seal provides an excellent mounting method, even on non-sanitary installations.
  • Page 54: Application Example: Sliding Waveguide On Anaerobic Digesters

    The bottom of the P006 SITRANS LR 300 mounting flange is 10m from the bottom of the digester when the SITRANS LR 300 is lowered to its normal P007 operating position. The empty level is 0m (bottom) and the full level (span) is 8m from the bottom.
  • Page 55: Application Example: Stillpipe Or By-Pass Pipe

    4.00 inches. The maximum rate of filling or emptying is about 0.1m/min. In the event of a loss of echo, the SITRANS LR 300 is to go into Fail-Safe Hi after 2 minutes. This mounting arrangement also provides optimum signal conditions on foaming materials.
  • Page 56 0. 1 m (4"). Normally, a minimum distance of 0.25 m (10") may be achieved. Increase Hover level (P839) to 80% to de-sensitize the instrument concerning deposits or pipe imperfections. Page 54 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 57: Parameter Descriptions

    Parameter Descriptions The parameters are the programmable features of the SITRANS LR 300. Adjust the value settings on the parameters to configure the unit. The parameter tables show the values you need to enter in bold type, followed by additional information when necessary. The pre-set values are the factory settings, which may need alteration for specific applications.
  • Page 58: Quick Start Parameters (P001 To P007)

    Set P003 to a measurement response just faster than the maximum filling or emptying rate (whichever is greater). If the SITRANS LR 300 does not keep step with the rate of level change, select a faster rate. If the reading bounces around an average value, select a slower rate. In general, Page 56 SITRANS LR 300 –...
  • Page 59 Values ----- # units set in P005 Full level can be set at any measurement above the empty level. Note: After these start-up parameters are configured, set Parameters P837 and P838. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 57...
  • Page 60: Volume Parameters (P050 To P055)

    Volume Parameters (P050 to P055) Set the SITRANS LR 300 to calculate readings based on reservoir volume rather than level. P050 Tank Shape (F = 0) Enter the Tank Shape value that matches the monitored vessel or reservoir. (See chart on next page.)
  • Page 61 P051, P052 bottom parabolic bottom P051, P052 spherical bottom P051, P052 angled bottom P051, P052 flat ends P051 parabolic ends P051, P052, P053 sphere P051 universal linear P051, P054, P055 level/volume breakpoints 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 59...
  • Page 62 P050 Tank Shape If P050 = 7, enter the tank length L (excluding both end sections). (See chart “Tank Shape” on page 59.) Note Enter the dimension in units chosen in P005. Page 60 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 63 P055 Volume Breakpoints (Universal Volume Calculation) (F = – – – –) Each segment defined by the level breakpoints (P055) requires a volume to allow the SITRANS LR 300 to make the level-to-volume calculations. Secondary Index Breakpoint Range: 0.0000 to 99999 in units Values Pre-set: 0.0000...
  • Page 64: Display And Reading Parameters (P060 To P063)

    Range: -999 to 99999 measurement only) Pre-set: 0.0000 P063 is only applied after P062 Offset Reading and then only if reading displays level/ volume (P001=1). The milliAmp output is not affected. Page 62 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 65: Fail-Safe Parameters (P070 To P072)

    Hold: hold current value P072 Fail-Safe Level Advance (F = 1) Sets the speed at which the SITRANS LR 300 advances and returns to the Fail-Safe Material Level. Restricted (pre-set): unit advances to/from the Fail-Safe Material level as set by P003, P700, or P701.
  • Page 66: Ma Output Parameters (P201 To P219)

    Enter the material level in Units (P005) or percent of Span Level, Space, or Distance (P007) as referenced to Empty (P006). Enter the volume in Maximum Volume (P051) units, or as a Volume percent of Maximum Volume. Page 64 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 67 1. Set P201 to 0 (manual). 2. Set P911 to 20 mA. 3. Record remote reading in mA. Attach calibrated meter. 4. Enter this value in P215. 5. Set P201 to previous setting. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 65...
  • Page 68: Installation Records Parameters (P340 To P346)

    1 Note User date can only be set remotely by a HART/Profibus master. P341 Run Time Shows the accumulated number of days the SITRANS LR 300 has been operating. Values (view only) 0.0 to 99999 ( Display: days)
  • Page 69 Internal Enclosure Temperature will always be higher than ambient. WARNING Internal temperature must not exceed 81 C! Warranty may be void. P346 Serial Number Displays the serial number of the unit. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 67...
  • Page 70: Range Calibration Parameter (P655)

    SITRANS LR 300 flange). Example: actual distance = p.f. (propagation SITRANS LR 300 distance factor) 10.42 m Using the readings shown: 10.42m = 0.827 12.6m Enter the propagation factor : 0.827 Page 68 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 71: Rate Parameters (P700 And P701)

    Rate Parameters (P700 and P701) These parameters determine how material level changes are reported. P700 Maximum Fill Rate Adjusts the SITRANS LR 300 response to increases in the actual material level (or an advance to a higher Fail-Safe Material Level, P071). 0.0000 to 99999...
  • Page 72: Measurement Verification Parameters (P709 To P713)

    Echo Lock Window (P713) must meet the sampling criterion (P712). For 3 (total lock), Echo Lock Window (P713) is pre-set to 0 (zero). The SITRANS LR 300 continuously searches for the best echo according to the algorithm chosen (P820). If the selected echo is within the window, the window is then centered about the echo.
  • Page 73 When a new measurement is in the window, the window is re-centered and the new reading calculated. Otherwise, the new measurement is verified by Echo Lock (P711) before the reading is updated. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 71...
  • Page 74: Communications Parameters (P750 And P752)

    Serial Communication Parameters (P770 to P799) These parameters control the RS-485 port. If you are using the Modbus protocol, use P799 to set the SITRANS LR 300 to read-only or read-write. The Modbus Register Map is on page 83. P770 Serial Protocol (F = 1) Sets the communications protocol used on the RS-485 port.
  • Page 75 P771 Bus Address (for Modbus) (F = 1) Allocates the unique identifier of the SITRANS LR 300 on the network for the RS-485 port. 0 to 99999 Range: Values Pre-set: 1 For devices connected with a serial Modbus slave protocol, this parameter is a number from 1-247.
  • Page 76: Echo Processing Parameters (P800 To P807)

    • P799 is independent of P000. Even if P000 is locked, a communications master can write to any parameter if P799=1, or can write to P799 if P799=2. • P000 controls the lock access if you are using the Siemens Milltronics keypad hand programmer and Dolphin, but it has no effect on Modbus.
  • Page 77 The noise level is a combination of transient noise and electrical noise (receiving circuitry). x = average (–20 to 99) Values (view only) y = peak (–20 to 99) 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 75...
  • Page 78: Algorithm Parameter (P820)

    TVT (Time Varying Threshold) Adjustment Parameters (P830 to P841) The following parameters are for authorized Siemens Milltronics Service personnel or technicians familiar with Siemens Milltronics echo processing techniques. Dolphin Plus should be used to view the echo profile before attempting to modify these parameters.
  • Page 79 Enter the value from –50 to 50. Press ENTER to set the value. Notes: • Press PROGRAM to toggle between RUN and PROGRAM mode. • Press TOGGLE twice to open parameter fields. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 77...
  • Page 80 Dolphin Plus Display before Auto False Echo Suppression (or when P837 = 0) Default TVT P839 Hover Level P837 will be preset to 1 by the factory. This is done to accommodate internal antenna reflections. Page 78 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 81 (Learned) False echo If the SITRANS LR 300 displays a full level, or if the reading fluctuates between a high level and a correct level, set this parameter to elevate the TVT in this region and to de- sensitize the receiver from any ‘base noise’ caused by internal antenna reflections and/or nozzle echoes.
  • Page 82: Test Parameters (P900 To P999)

    Defines (in %) how high the TVT is placed above the profile, with respect to the largest echo. When the SITRANS LR 300 is located in the center of the vessel, this parameter may be reduced to prevent multiple echo detections.
  • Page 83 The distance between the surface and the flange face. Values 0.0000 to 99999 in units or % of Empty Range: Related P005 Units Parameters P006 Empty Use P923 unless the distance information is required in percent. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 81...
  • Page 84 3. Key in 999. 4. Press the CANCEL key then press the ENTER key Clear All and initiate reset. 5. Reset complete. Note: Reset takes several seconds to complete. Page 82 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 85: Communications: Modbus Register Map

    Read/Write Indicates whether the register is readable, writeable, or both. The SITRANS LR 300 was designed to make it easy for master devices to get useful information via Modbus. The chart below gives an overview of the different sections. A more detailed explanation of each section follows.
  • Page 86: Point Data (R41,010 - R41,031)

    7564 75.64% 20,000 200.00% Input/Output The SITRANS LR 300 has one mA output. mA Output (R41,110) The mA output is scaled from 400 to 2,000 (4 to 20 mA multiplied by 100). Displayed in P911. Parameter Access (R43,997 – R46,999) Parameter values are given as integers in the range of registers from R44,000 to R44,999.
  • Page 87: Format Word (R43,997)

    123,400,000 123.4 12.34 1.234 Percent 12.34% Examples of using the Format Word for both the index values and the decimal offset value are shown below: Format Decimal 3 right 3 left percent 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300– INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 85...
  • Page 88: Primary Index (R43,999) And Secondary Index (R43,998)

    The method of writing parameters is similar to the method of reading them. Become familiar with Reading Parameters, (above), before attempting to write any parameters. Writing parameter values to the SITRANS LR 300: Write the primary index value into R43,999.
  • Page 89: Communications: Data Types

    Communications: Data Types The SITRANS LR 300 parameters do not always use integers to hold values. For the convenience of the programmer, those values are converted to and from a 16-bit integer number. This section describes the conversion process. Numeric Values Numeric parameter values are the most common.
  • Page 90: Text Messages

    Open 30007 Short 30008 Pass 30009 Fail 30010 Hold 30011 30012 30013 30014 30015 ---- (parameter has not been set) -32768 Value is less than –20,000 32767 Value is greater than 20,000 Page 88 SITRANS LR 300– INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 91: Error Handling

    Response Time Out error, which causes the master to re-send the message. In the second case, it depends on what the host tries to do. In general, SITRANS LR 300 will not give an error to the host request. Various actions and the expected outcome are as follows: •...
  • Page 92 • If the host used an unsupported function code, an exception response code of 01 should be generated. However, this is not guaranteed and there may be no response. Page 90 SITRANS LR 300– INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 93: Troubleshooting

    ModScan32 is available from Win-Tech at www.win-tech.com. We have found that this driver is useful to test communications. Specifically: If you try to set an SITRANS LR 300 parameter via remote communications, but the parameter remains unchanged: • Some parameters can only be changed when the device is not scanning. Try putting the device in program mode using the operating mode function.
  • Page 94: Operation Troubleshooting

    P652 not correct • Check offset value (P652) or by a constant device tag amount • check nameplate rating Screen blank power error against voltage supply • check power wiring or source Page 92 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 95: Maintenance

    • Inspect and remove seam • Use P837 • upgrade to shielded rod antenna Maintenance The SITRANS LR 300 requires no maintenance or cleaning under normal operating conditions. Note: Under severe operating conditions, the antenna may require periodic cleaning. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 –...
  • Page 96 Page 94 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 97: Appendix I

    Echo Strength Empty Fail-Safe Level Advance Fail-Safe Timer Fail-Safe Material Level Ident Number Section Internal Temperature Lock mA Output Fail-Safe mA Output Function mA Output Maximum Limit mA Output Minimum Limit 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 95...
  • Page 98 Reading Measurement Run Time Serial Number Serial Protocol Software Revision Space Measurement Span Tank Dimension ‘ A ’ Tank Dimension ‘L’ Tank Shape TVT Hover Level TVT Shaper TVT Shaper Adjust Page 96 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 99 Parameter Name Parameter Number Page Number TVT Type Units Volume Breakpoints Volume Measurement 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 97...
  • Page 100: Appendix Ii

    Output Minimum Limit mA Output Maximum Limit 4 mA Output Trim 20 mA Output Trim mA Output Fail-Safe Manufacture and Calibration Dates Run Time Power On Resets Internal Temperature Serial Number Propagation Factor Page 98 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 101 TVT Shaper TVT Shaper Adjust Auto False Echo Suppression Auto False Echo Suppression Distance TVT Hover Level Number of Shots Software Revision Memory mA Output Value Reading Measurement Material Measurement Space Measurement 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 99...
  • Page 102 Number Parameter Name Value Distance Measurement Volume Measurement Distance Measurement (%) Page 100 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 103: Appendix Iii

    Where the chart does not apply, please use your own judgement regarding the use of the SITRANS LR 300. Parameter P343 is required to monitor the Internal Temperature. It gives you an excellent indication of how reliably the product will perform thermally when installed on your process vessel.
  • Page 104: Appendix Iv

    UHMW-PE antennas are rated to a maximum of 80 C (176 F) of continuous duty. Customer to provide adequate bolting to retain vessel pressure and provide sufficient sealing. Page 102 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 105: Rod Antenna Dn Hole Pattern, Pn16

    UHMW-PE antennas are rated to a maximum of 80 C (176 F) of continuous duty. Customer to provide adequate bolting to retain vessel pressure and provide sufficient sealing. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 103...
  • Page 106: Rod Antenna Sanitary Connection

    UHMW-PE antennas are rated to a maximum of 80 C (176 F) of continuous duty; however, they can be used for periods of up to 3 hours at temperatures up to 120 C (248 F) at 1 bar pressure. Page 104 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 107: Horn Antenna Or Wave Guide Dn Hole Pattern, Pn16

    Customer to provide adequate bolting and flat-faced gasket to retain vessel pressure and provide sufficient sealing. Customer to provide adequate bolting and flat-faced gasket to retain vessel pressure and provide sufficient sealing. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 105...
  • Page 108 In the event the instrument package is replaced, the Process Device Tag shall be transferred to the replacement unit. • All SITRANS LR 300 units are hydrostatically tested, meeting or exceeding the requirements of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code and the European Pressure Equipment Directive.
  • Page 109: Appendix V

    60Hz AC Input Supply with 60Hz AC Input Supply Watt Voltage (Volt) SITRANS LR 300 Typical Consumption IQ Radar 300 Typical Consumption with DC Input Supply with DC Input Supply Watt Voltage (Volt) 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 107...
  • Page 110: Appendix Vi

    This software package is designed to permit easy configuration, monitoring and troubleshooting of HART and Profibus PA devices. The HART DD for the SITRANS LR 300 was written with Simatic PDM in mind and has been extensively tested with this software.
  • Page 111: Hart Communicator 275

    5. Last config 1. Serial No. Sens 6. Manufacturer data HART information 1. Manufacturer 2. Model 3. HART Dev. I.D. 4. Universal rev. 5. Fld. dev. rev. 6. Software rev. 7. Hardware rev. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 109...
  • Page 112 6. Span 7. Auto TVT Volume 1. Shape 2. Max Vol 3. Dimension A 4. Dimension L 5. Bl LevVol Gr Failsafe 1. FS Level 2. FS Timer 3. FS Advance Page 110 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 113 3. Shape Val 33 4. Shape Val 34 5. Shape Val 35 6. Shape Val 36 7. Shape Val 37 8. Shape Val 38 9. Shape Val 39 Shape Val 40 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 111...
  • Page 114 Local Display 1. Local Display 1. Write protect 2. Lock 3. Decimals HART Output gr HART Output gr 1. HART output 1. Poll addr 2. Num req preams 3. Num resp preams Page 112 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 115: Supported Hart Commands

    Supported HART Commands: The SITRANS LR 300 conforms to HART rev. 5 and supports the following: Universal Commands 0, 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22 Common Practice Commands 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 40,41, 42, 44, 45, 46, 48, 50, 51, 53, 54, 59, 110...
  • Page 116: Appendix Vii: Profibus Pa

    Profibus PA is an open industrial protocol. Full details about Profibus PA can be obtained from Profibus International at www.profibus.com The SITRANS LR 300 is a Class A, Profile Version 3.0, PA device. It supports Class 1 Master for cyclic data exchange, and Class 2 for acyclic services: (see page 115 for details).
  • Page 117: Bus Termination

    Input and output information is always requested at every bus scan and is set up as cyclic data. Configuration information is only needed periodically and is set up as acyclic data. Cyclic Data When you configure the SITRANS LR 300 on the Profibus PA bus, there are 4 slots available for modules. Note: Each of the slots has to have a module defined in it.
  • Page 118 — Place Free — — — — byte10 — Place Distance byte1 byte 2 byte 3 byte 4 byte 5 Volume byte 6 byte 7 byte 8 byte 9 byte 10 Page 116 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 119: Status Word

    PDM or acyclic services. A function block is placed out of service when a Free Place module is selected to fill the slot occupied by that function block. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 117...
  • Page 120: Diagnostics

    Import the GSD file SM_05E0.GSD from the Siemens Milltronics Web site: www.siemens-milltronics.com into Step 7 software. Add the SITRANS LR 300 "rack": click and drag the SITRANS LR 300 folder from the hardware catalog. Fill the rack with desired modules, by dragging and dropping them from the hardware catalog.
  • Page 121: Profibus Level Device Design

    LCD display values are not the same as the Analog Input (AI) block outputs. The AI block can perform any conversion to a value, which may be in different units from the LCD. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 119...
  • Page 122: Transducer Block - Level

    The Primary Value (PV) and Level parameters from the profile are the same value as the Secondary Value (SV) 4, and these are all in percent. The Sensor Value parameter is the same as SV6 and represents the distance in meters. Page 120 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 123: Parameter Structure

    Level, Primary Value Unit Always %. Sensor Reference Point The point to which all of the above parameters are referenced, which is the flange face. Range extension can be set beyond the tank bottom. 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 121...
  • Page 124: Function Blocks - Analog Input

    (There is an upper and lower warning limit and an upper and lower alarm limit. The unit of the limits corresponds to the unit of the output range. A hysteresis parameter prevents toggling in the Status field of the OUT value.) Page 122 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 125: Device Management

    (1 PB, at offset 4) (1 TB, at offset 5) (4 FBs, at offset 6) Composite Directory Slot Index Num 0x6b 0x7f 0x3d 130 FB 1 FB 2 FB 3 FB 4 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 123...
  • Page 126: Physical Block 1

    Device specific diagnostics, Point 2 Failsafe, LOE, short, stack overflow used used DEVICE_CERTIFICATION Based on Item number WRITE_LOCKING P000, P799 Controls write access, 0 – Uint16 no writes, 2457 – writes allowed Page 124 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 127: Transducer Block 1

    SECONDARY VALUE 2 used SECONDARY VALUE 2 UNIT used This does not conform to SENSOR_OFFSET Float Profile 3.0 used Class B CAL_TYPE Calibration Type is always 0 for Uint8 Radar units 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 125...
  • Page 128 MIN TEMPERATURE Float used TAB_ENTRY used TAB X Y VALUE used TAB MIN VALUE used TAB MAX VALUE used TAB OP CODE used TAB STATUS used TAB ACTUAL NUMBER used Page 126 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 129 Used Used Used Quick Start Parameter PAR_OPERATION Group 1 PAR_SUBSTANCE PAR_EMPTY_DISTANCE PAR_FOLF_TIME_CONSTANT Quick Start Parameter PAR_RESPONSE Group 2 PAR_ANTENNA PAR_SPAN Volume Setup PAR_TANK_SHAPE; PAR_MAX_VOLUME; PAR_TANK_DIMENSION_A PAR_TANK_DIMENSION_L Failsafe Setup PAR_FAIL_SAFE_TIMER PAR_FAIL_SAFE_MATERIAL PAR_FAIL_SAFE_ADVANCE 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 127...
  • Page 130 Points 4-6 Volume Breakpoint PAR_BREAKPOINT_LEVEL PAR_BREAKPOINT_VOLUME Points 7-9 Volume Breakpoint PAR_BREAKPOINT_LEVEL PAR_BREAKPOINT_VOLUME Points 10-12 Volume Breakpoint PAR_BREAKPOINT_LEVEL PAR_BREAKPOINT_VOLUME Points 13-15 Volume Breakpoint PAR_BREAKPOINT_LEVEL PAR_BREAKPOINT_VOLUME Points 16-18 Volume Breakpoint PAR_BREAKPOINT_LEVEL PAR_BREAKPOINT_VOLUME Points 19-21 Page 128 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 131: Function Block 1 - Level

    The first analog input function block produces the level value. Relative Data Type & Name Number Description Index size See PB descriptions Batch PAR_PROFI_FB_BATCH_ID PAR_PROFI_FB_BATCH_RUP PAR_PROFI_FB_BATCH_OPERATION PAR_PROFI_FB_BATCH_PHASE Level Out Value & status Level reading value DS33 Record 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 129...
  • Page 132: Function Block 2 - Space

    The second analog input function block produces the Space value. This is the same layout as AI 1, but the internal parameters reference primary index 2 for all internal parameters. (Example: index [1, 1 ], [1,2] becomes [2,1] and [2,2].) Page 130 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 133: Function Block 3 - Distance

    The forth analog input function block produces the Volume value. This is the same layout as AI 1, but the internal parameters reference primary index 4 for all internal parameters. (Example: index [1, 1 ], [1,2] becomes [4,1] and [4,2].) 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 131...
  • Page 134: Appendix Viii: Hazardous Area Installations

    10. The certification of this equipment relies upon the following materials used in its construction: Aluminum alloy A-356 T6 (aluminum enclosure option) Stainless steel CF8M (stainless steel enclosure option) Stycast 2651-40FR encapsulant, catalyst II Stycast LA-9823-76 epoxy cement Tempered glass (window) Page 132 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 135 DO NOT OPEN WHEN AN EXPLOSIVE GAS ATMOSPHERE IS PRESENT DO NOT OPEN WHEN ENERGIZED CANADA: 267104134A TEMPERATURE OF WIRE WILL EXCEED 70°C – SELECT APPROPRIATE CABLE SIEMENS MILLTRONICS PROCESS INSTRUMENTS INC. PETERBOROUGH MADE IN CANADA 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 133...
  • Page 136 Page 134 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CL02...
  • Page 137 41 location 13 Dolphin Plus 6, 38 manhole covers 29 requirements 27 echo verification 57 rod assembly 28 EDIT icon 41 sanitary rod antenna 32 edit state 41 shielded rod 30 7ML19985CL02 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 1...
  • Page 138 41 programming chart 98 programming for ullage 47 programming for volume 47 propagation factor 68 purging system 19 quick start programming 43 radar pulse 45 radar signal 45 reading questionable 37 Page 2 SITRANS LR 300 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985CLO2...
  • Page 140 Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc. 2002 Subject to change without prior notice. Rev. 2.4 *7ml19985cl02*...

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