ZyXEL Communications G-202 User Manual

ZyXEL Communications G-202 User Manual

802.11g wireless usb adapter
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ZyXEL G-202
802.11g Wireless USB Adapter
User's Guide
Version 2.1.0
Edition 1
1/2010

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Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications G-202

  • Page 1 ZyXEL G-202 802.11g Wireless USB Adapter User’s Guide Version 2.1.0 Edition 1 1/2010...
  • Page 3: Related Documentation

    Congratulations on your purchase of the ZyXEL G-202 802.11g Wireless USB Adapter. Your G-202 is easy to install and configure. About This User's Guide This manual is designed to guide you through the configuration of your G-202 for its various applications. Related Documentation •...
  • Page 4: Document Conventions

    Syntax Conventions • The ZyXEL G-202 may be referred to as the “G-202”, the “device”, the “system” or the “product” in this User’s Guide. • Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
  • Page 5: Graphics Icons Key

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Graphics Icons Key Wireless Access Point Computer Notebook Computer Server Modem or Router Wireless Signal Internet Cloud Document Conventions...
  • Page 6: Safety Warnings

    • Antenna Warning! This device meets ETSI and FCC certification requirements when using the included antenna(s). Only use the included antenna(s). This product is recyclable. Dispose of it properly. ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide...
  • Page 7: Copyright

    ZyXEL Communications Corporation. Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • Page 8: Certifications

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Certifications Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement The device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: • This device may not cause harmful interference. • This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations.
  • Page 9 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide • IEEE 802.11b or 802.11g operation of this product in the U.S.A. is firmware-limited to channels 1 through 11. 注意 ! 依據 低功率電波輻射性電機管理辦法 第十二條 經型式認證合格之低功率射頻電機,非經許可,公司、商號或使用 者均不得擅自變更頻率、加大功率或變更原設計之特性及功能。 第十四條 低功率射頻電機之使用不得影響飛航安全及干擾合法通信;經發現 有干擾現象時,應立即停用,並改善至無干擾時方得繼續使用。 前項合法通信,指依電信規定作業之無線電信。低功率射頻電機須忍 受合法通信或工業、科學及醫療用電波輻射性電機設備之干擾。 Notices Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
  • Page 10: Zyxel Limited Warranty

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two (2) years from the date of purchase.
  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    Chapter 2 Tutorial ........................27 2.1 Connecting to a Wireless LAN ................27 2.2 Creating and Using a Profile ................29 2.3 Configuring the G-202 as an AP ................32 Chapter 3 Wireless LAN Network ................... 35 3.1 Wireless LAN Overview ..................35 3.2 Wireless LAN Security ..................36 3.2.1 Hide SSID ....................36...
  • Page 12 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide 3.2.3 User Authentication and Encryption ............37 3.2.3.1 WEP ....................37 3.2.3.2 IEEE 802.1x ..................38 3.2.3.3 WPA and WPA2 ................38 3.3 WiFi Protected Setup ..................39 3.3.1 Push Button Configuration ................39 3.3.2 PIN Configuration ..................39 3.3.3 How WPS Works ..................41 3.3.3.1 Example WPS Network Setup ............42...
  • Page 13 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide 5.3 The Configuration Screen .................75 5.4 The MAC Filter Screen ..................77 Chapter 6 Maintenance ......................79 6.1 The About Screen .....................79 6.2 Uninstalling the ZyXEL Utility ................79 6.3 Upgrading the ZyXEL Utility ................80 Chapter 7 Troubleshooting ....................83 7.1 Problems Starting the ZyXEL Utility ..............83...
  • Page 14 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Table of Contents...
  • Page 15: List Of Figures

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide List of Figures Figure 1 Application: Infrastructure ............... 22 Figure 2 Application: Ad-Hoc ................22 Figure 3 Application: Access Point Mode .............. 23 Figure 4 ZyXEL Utility: Change Modes ..............23 Figure 5 ZyXEL Utility: System Tray Icon .............. 24 Figure 6 Enable WZC .....................
  • Page 16 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 39 Station Mode: Profile: Security Settings ..........65 Figure 40 Station Mode: Profile: Confirm New Settings ........66 Figure 41 Station Mode: Profile: Activate the Profile ..........66 Figure 42 Station Mode: Adapter ................67 Figure 43 Vista Security: Additional Information Required ........
  • Page 17 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 82 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Settings ..........115 Figure 83 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties ......116 Figure 84 Macintosh OS 8/9: Apple Menu ............. 117 Figure 85 Macintosh OS 8/9: TCP/IP ..............117 Figure 86 Macintosh OS X: Apple Menu ..............
  • Page 18 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide List of Figures...
  • Page 19: List Of Tables

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide List of Tables Table 1 ZyXEL Utility: System Tray Icon ............... 24 Table 2 ZyXEL Utility Menu Summary: Station Mode ..........49 Table 3 Station Mode: Link Info ................50 Table 4 Station Mode: Link Info: Trend Chart ............52 Table 5 Station Mode: Site Survey ................
  • Page 20 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide List of Tables...
  • Page 21: Chapter 1 Getting Started

    The G-202 is an IEEE 802.11b/g compliant wireless LAN adapter. You can also use the ZyXEL utility to turn your G-202 into an access point (AP). The ZyXEL utility is a tool that helps you configure your G-202. See the appendix for detailed product specifications.
  • Page 22: Ad-Hoc

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 1 Application: Infrastructure 1.2.2.2 Ad-Hoc To set up a small independent wireless workgroup without an AP, use Ad-Hoc. Ad-Hoc does not require an AP or a wired network. Two or more wireless clients communicate directly to each other.
  • Page 23: Access Point Mode

    Figure 3 Application: Access Point Mode In the example, the G-202 is installed on computer A and set to operate in access point mode. Computer A provides an Internet connection to the wireless LAN, so wireless stations B and C can access the Internet.
  • Page 24: Hardware And Utility Installation

    When you use the ZyXEL utility, it automatically disables WZC. Figure 5 ZyXEL Utility: System Tray Icon The color of the ZyXEL utility system tray icon indicates the status of the G-202. Refer to the following table for details.
  • Page 25: Accessing The Zyxel Utility

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide If you want to use WZC to configure the G-202, you need to disable the ZyXEL utility by right-clicking the utility icon ( ) in the system tray and selecting Exit. Figure 6 Enable WZC Refer to the appendices for information on how to use WZC to manage the G-202.
  • Page 26 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Chapter 1 Getting Started...
  • Page 27: Chapter 2 Tutorial

    • Configure a profile to have the wireless client automatically connect to a specific network or peer computer (see Section 2.2 on page 29). This chapter also includes a simple example of how to configure the G-202 as an AP using the ZyXEL utility. See Section 2.3 on page 32 for more information.
  • Page 28: Figure 8 Zyxel Utility: Site Survey

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 8 ZyXEL Utility: Site Survey 2 The wireless client automatically searches for available wireless networks. Click Scan if you want to search again. If no entry displays in the Available Network List, that means there is no wireless network available within range. Make sure the AP or peer computer is turned on, or move the wireless client closer to the AP or peer computer.
  • Page 29: Creating And Using A Profile

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 10 ZyXEL Utility: Confirm Save 6 The ZyXEL utility returns to the Link Info screen while it connects to the wireless network using your settings. When the wireless link is established, the ZyXEL utility icon in the system tray turns green and the Link Info screen displays details of the active connection.
  • Page 30: Figure 12 Zyxel Utility: Profile

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide This example illustrates how to set up a profile and connect the wireless client to an access point configured for WPA-PSK security. In this example, the SSID is “SSID_Example3” and the pre-shared key is “ThisismyWPA-PSKpre-sharedkey” in the AP. You have chosen the profile name “PN_Example3”.
  • Page 31: Figure 14 Zyxel Utility: Profile Security

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 14 ZyXEL Utility: Profile Security 5 This screen varies depending on the encryption method you selected in the previous screen. In this example, enter the pre-shared key and leave the encryption type at the default setting.
  • Page 32: Configuring The G-202 As An Ap

    Note: At the time of writing this feature is not available on Windows Vista. Note: With WZC, you cannot use the G-202 as an access point. After you install the ZyXEL utility and then insert the G-202, follow the steps below to set up your G-202 as an AP.
  • Page 33: Figure 18 Zyxel Utility: Ap: Link Info

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 18 ZyXEL Utility: AP: Link Info 2 If you want to change the SSID and enable wireless security for your G-202, click the Configuration tab and refer to Section 5.3 on page 75 for detailed field descriptions.
  • Page 34 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Chapter 2 Tutorial...
  • Page 35: Wireless Lan Network

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide H A P T E R Wireless LAN Network This chapter provides background information on wireless LAN network. 3.1 Wireless LAN Overview The following figure provides an example of a wireless network with an AP. See...
  • Page 36: Wireless Lan Security

    User’s Guide or other documentation. You can use the MAC address filter to tell the G-202 in AP mode which devices are allowed or not allowed to use the wireless network. If a device is allowed to use the wireless network, it still has to have the correct information (SSID, channel, and security).
  • Page 37: User Authentication And Encryption

    WLAN adapter(s). • Enter the WEP keys manually. Your G-202 allows you to configure up to four 64-bit, 128-bit or 256-bit WEP keys and only one key is used as the default key at any one time. 3.2.3.1.2 Authentication Type The IEEE 802.11b/g standard describes a simple authentication method between the wireless...
  • Page 38: Ieee 802.1X

    AP or peer computer. • Auto authentication mode allows the G-202 to switch between the open system and shared key modes automatically. Use the auto mode if you do not know the authentication mode of the other wireless stations.
  • Page 39: Wifi Protected Setup

    WPA or WPA2. 3.3 WiFi Protected Setup Your G-202 supports WiFi Protected Setup (WPS), which is an easy way to set up a secure wireless network. WPS is an industry standard specification, defined by the WiFi Alliance.
  • Page 40 3 Look for the client’s WPS PIN; it will be displayed either on the device, or in the WPS section of the client’s configuration interface (see the device’s User’s Guide for how to find the WPS PIN - for the G-202, see Section 3.3.1 on page 39).
  • Page 41: How Wps Works

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 21 Example WPS Process: PIN Method ENROLLEE REGISTRAR This device’s WPS PIN: 123456 Enter WPS PIN from other device: START START WITHIN 2 MINUTES SECURE EAP TUNNEL SSID WPA(2)-PSK COMMUNICATION 3.3.3 How WPS Works When two WPS-enabled devices connect, each device must assume a specific role. One device acts as the registrar (the device that supplies network and security settings) and the other device acts as the enrollee (the device that receives network and security settings.
  • Page 42: Example Wps Network Setup

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 22 How WPS works ACTIVATE ACTIVATE WITHIN 2 MINUTES WPS HANDSHAKE ENROLLEE REGISTRAR SECURE TUNNEL SECURITY INFO COMMUNICATION The roles of registrar and enrollee last only as long as the WPS setup process is active (two minutes).
  • Page 43: Figure 23 Wps: Example Network Step 1

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 23 WPS: Example Network Step 1 ENROLLEE REGISTRAR SECURITY INFO CLIENT 1 In step 2, you add another wireless client to the network. You know that Client 1 supports registrar mode, but it is better to use AP1 for the WPS handshake with the new client since you must connect to the access point anyway in order to use the network.
  • Page 44: Limitations Of Wps

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 25 WPS: Example Network Step 3 EXISTING CONNECTION CLIENT 1 REGISTRAR CLIENT 2 ENROLLEE 3.3.4 Limitations of WPS WPS has some limitations of which you should be aware. • WPS works in Infrastructure networks only (where an AP and a wireless client communicate).
  • Page 45: Introduction To Otist

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide You can easily check to see if this has happened. WPS works between only two devices simultaneously, so if another device has enrolled your device will be unable to enroll, and will not have access to the network. If this happens, open the access point’s configuration interface and look at the list of associated clients (usually displayed by MAC address).
  • Page 46: Wireless Client

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide In the web configurator, go to the Wireless LAN main screen and then select OTIST. To change the Setup key, enter zero to eight printable characters. To have OTIST automatically generate a WPA-PSK key, select the Yes check box. If you manually configured a WEP key or a WPA-PSK key and you also selected this check box, then the key you manually configured is used.
  • Page 47: Starting Otist

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide 3.4.2 Starting OTIST Note: You must click Start in the AP OTIST web configurator screen and in the wireless client(s) Adapter screen all within three minutes (at the time of writing). You can start OTIST in the wireless clients and AP in any order but they must all be within range and have OTIST enabled.
  • Page 48 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide 3 When the wireless client finds an OTIST-enabled AP, you must still click Start in the AP OTIST web configurator screen or hold in the Reset button (for one or two seconds) for the AP to transfer settings.
  • Page 49: Wireless Station Mode Configuration

    73 for how to configure the G-202 in access point mode. 4.1 Wireless Station Mode Overview To set your G-202 in wireless station mode, select Station Mode in any utility screen (refer to Section 1.2.4 on page 23).
  • Page 50: The Link Info Screen

    The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 3 Station Mode: Link Info LABEL DESCRIPTION AP Mode Use the check box to set the G-202 to operate in wireless station or access point mode. Refer to Section 1.2.4 on page 23 for more information. Station Mode...
  • Page 51: Trend Chart

    (Kbps). Signal Strength The status bar shows the strength of the signal. The signal strength is mainly depending on the antenna output power and the distance between your G-202 and the AP or peer computer. Link Quality The status bar shows the quality of wireless connection. This refers to the percentage of packets transmitted successfully.
  • Page 52: The Site Survey Screen

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 4 Station Mode: Link Info: Trend Chart LABEL DESCRIPTION Transmit This field displays the current data transmission rate in kilobits per second (Kbps). Receive This field displays the current data receiving rate in kilobits per second (Kbps).
  • Page 53: Security Settings

    This field displays the time when the wireless device is scanned. 4.3.1 Security Settings When you configure the G-202 to connect to a network with wireless security activated and the security settings are disabled on the G-202, the screen varies according to the encryption method used by the selected network.
  • Page 54: Wep Encryption

    Pass Phrase Enter a passphrase of up to 63 case-sensitive printable characters. As you enter the passphrase, the G-202 automatically generates four different WEP keys and displays it in the key field below. Refer to Section 3.2.3.1.1 on page 37 for more information.
  • Page 55: Wpa-Psk/Wpa2-Psk

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Table 6 Station Mode: Security Setting: WEP (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Key x (where x is a Select this option if you want to manually enter the WEP keys. Enter the WEP key number between 1 in the field provided.
  • Page 56: Wpa/Wpa2

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 7 Station Mode: Security Setting: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK LABEL DESCRIPTION Encryption Type The encryption mechanisms used for WPA/WPA2 and WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK are the same. The only difference between the two is that WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK uses a simple common password, instead of user-specific credentials.
  • Page 57: Ieee 802.1X

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 8 Station Mode: Security Setting: WPA/WPA2 LABEL DESCRIPTION Encryption Type The encryption mechanisms used for WPA/WPA2 and WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK are the same. The only difference between the two is that WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK uses a simple common password, instead of user-specific credentials.
  • Page 58: Figure 33 Station Mode: Security Setting: 802.1X

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Note: At the time of writing this section is less functional on Windows Vista. Please Section 4.6 on page 69 for more information on how to configure the security settings. Figure 33 Station Mode: Security Setting: 802.1x The following table describes the labels in this screen.
  • Page 59: Confirm Save Screen

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Table 9 Station Mode: Security Settings: IEEE 802.1x LABEL DESCRIPTION PEAP Inner EAP This field is only available when you select PEAP in the Authentication Type field. The PEAP method used by the RADIUS server or AP for client authentication is MS CHAP v2.
  • Page 60: The Profile Screen

    G-202 cannot connect to a network. If you do not configure and activate a profile, each time you start the G-202, the G-202 uses the default profile to connect to any available network with security disabled.
  • Page 61: Figure 35 Station Mode: Profile

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 35 Station Mode: Profile The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 11 Station Mode: Profile LABEL DESCRIPTION Profile List Click a column heading to sort the entries. denotes that the wireless device is in infrastructure mode and the wireless security is activated.
  • Page 62: Adding A New Profile

    Select an available wireless device in the Scan Info table and click Select, or enter the SSID of the wireless device to which you want to associate in this field manually. Otherwise, enter Any to have the G-202 associate to any AP or roam between any infrastructure wireless networks.
  • Page 63 Select an available wireless device in the table and click Select to add it to this profile. Whenever you activate this profile, the G-202 associates to the selected wireless network only. • If you select the Infrastructure network type in the previous screen, skip to the next step.
  • Page 64: Figure 37 Station Mode: Profile: Select A Channel

    Wireless Mode Select Mixed Mode to have the G-202 connect to either an IEEE 802.11g or IEEE 802.11b wireless device. Select G Only to have the G-202 connect to an IEEE 802.11g wireless device only and vice versa.
  • Page 65: Figure 38 Station Mode: Profile: Wireless Settings

    • The screen varies depending on the encryption method you select in the previous screen. The settings must be exactly the same on the APs or other peer wireless computers as they are on the G-202. Refer to Section 4.3.1 on page 53 for detailed information on wireless security configuration.
  • Page 66: The Adapter Screen

    Figure 41 Station Mode: Profile: Activate the Profile 4.5 The Adapter Screen To set the advanced features on the G-202, click the Adapter tab. Note: At the time of writing Transfer Rate, Preamble Types, Power Saving Mode and WMM QoS are not available on Windows Vista.
  • Page 67: Figure 42 Station Mode: Adapter

    All IEEE 802.11b/g compliant wireless adapters support Long preamble, but not all support short preamble. Select Auto to have the G-202 automatically use short preamble when all access point or wireless stations support it; otherwise the G-202 uses long preamble.
  • Page 68 ZyXEL AP or wireless router. You must also activate and start OTIST on the ZyXEL AP or wireless router all within three minutes. Save Click Save to save the changes back to the G-202 and return to the Link Info screen. Chapter 4 Wireless Station Mode Configuration...
  • Page 69: Security Settings In Windows Vista

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide 4.6 Security Settings in Windows Vista When you use the G-202 in Windows Vista, the procedure for setting up WPA, WPA2 and 802.1x security settings is different from that of other operating systems (other security types are not affected).
  • Page 70: Using Tls In Vista

    Note: If you are not sure what to enter, contact your network administrator. 7 Click OK. The Enter Credentials screen disappears and the G-202 tries to connect to the network. The ZyXEL utility’s Link Info screen displays, showing the connection status (see Section 4.2 on page...
  • Page 71: Figure 46 Vista Security: Select Certificate

    Note: If you do not have the right certificate, or are not sure which certificate you should use, contact your network administrator. 7 Click OK. The Select Certificate screen disappears and the G-202 tries to connect to the network. The ZyXEL utility’s Link Info screen displays, showing the connection status (see Section 4.2 on page...
  • Page 72 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Chapter 4 Wireless Station Mode Configuration...
  • Page 73: Access Point Mode Configuration

    This chapter shows you how to configure your G-202 in access point mode. 5.1 Access Point Mode Introduction To set your G-202 as an Access Point (AP), select AP Mode in any utility screen (refer to Section 1.2.4 on page 23).
  • Page 74: Additional Setup Requirements

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide 5.1.2 Additional Setup Requirements To bridge your wired and wireless network using the G-202, the following requirements must be met: 1 The G-202 must be installed on a computer connected to the wired network. 2 Either bridge the two interfaces (wireless and wired) on the computer (using the...
  • Page 75: The Configuration Screen

    DESCRIPTION Current Channel This field displays the radio channel the G-202 is currently using. Transmission Rate This field displays the current transmission rate of the G-202 in megabits per second (Mbps). Security This field shows whether data encryption is activated (WEP) or inactive (DISABLE).
  • Page 76: Table 17 Access Point Mode: Configuration

    Select Medium-High to set the G-202’s antenna to transmit at 15-dBm. Select Medium-Low to set the G-202’s antenna to transmit at 13-dBm. Select Low to set the G-202’s antenna to transmit at 11-dBm. This allows for the least power consumption.
  • Page 77: The Mac Filter Screen

    Click Cancel to discard the changes. 5.4 The MAC Filter Screen The MAC Filter screen allows you to configure the G-202 to give exclusive access to (Accept) devices or exclude devices from (Reject) connecting to the G-202. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of six pairs of hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:A0:C5:00:00:02.
  • Page 78: Figure 50 Access Point Mode: Mac Filter

    Define the filter action for the list of MAC addresses in the MAC address filter table. Select Disable to deactivate the MAC filter feature. Select Reject to block access to the G-202, MAC addresses not listed will be allowed to access the G-202.
  • Page 79: Chapter 6 Maintenance

    This chapter describes how to uninstall or upgrade the ZyXEL utility. 6.1 The About Screen The About screen displays driver and utility version numbers of the G-202. To display the screen as shown below, click the about ( ) button.
  • Page 80: Upgrading The Zyxel Utility

    ZyXEL utility from your computer. 3 Restart your computer when prompted. 4 Disconnect the G-202 from your computer. 5 Double-click on the setup program for the new utility to start the ZyXEL utility installation. Chapter 6 Maintenance...
  • Page 81 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide 6 Insert the G-202 and check the version numbers in the About screen to make sure the new utility is installed properly. Chapter 6 Maintenance...
  • Page 82 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Chapter 6 Maintenance...
  • Page 83: Chapter 7 Troubleshooting

    Table 20 Troubleshooting Starting ZyXEL Utility PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION Cannot start the Make sure the G-202 is properly inserted and the LED(s) is on. Refer to the Quick ZyXEL Wireless Start Guide for the LED descriptions. LAN utility Use the Device Manager to check for possible hardware conflicts. Click Start, Settings, Control Panel, System, Hardware and Device Manager.
  • Page 84: Problem With The Link Quality

    Make sure that the AP and the associated computers are turned on and computer with the working properly. G-202 installed • Make sure the G-202 computer and the associated AP use the same SSID. cannot • Change the AP and the associated wireless clients to use another radio communicate with channel if interference is high.
  • Page 85: Product Specifications

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide P P E N D I X Product Specifications Table 24 Product Specifications PHYSICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL Product Name ZyXEL G-202 802.11g Wireless USB Adapter Interface USB 2.0 compatible Standards IEEE 802.11b IEEE 802.11g Network Architectures Infrastructure...
  • Page 86 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Table 24 Product Specifications (continued) Modulation IEEE 802.11g: 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps (OFDM) IEEE 802.11b: 11, 5.5 Mbps (CCK), 2 Mbps (DQPSK), 1 Mbps (DBPSK) Output Power 21 dBm (max.) at 11Mbps CCK, QPSK, BPSK 19 dBm (max.) at 54Mbps OFDM...
  • Page 87: Access Point Mode Setup Example

    P P E N D I X Access Point Mode Setup Example This example uses the network sharing feature in Windows 2000 to bridge the wired and wireless network when you set the G-202 in access point (AP) mode. Refer to Chapter 5 on page 73 for setup methods and requirements.
  • Page 88: Figure 55 Windows 2000: Network And Dial-Up Connections

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 55 Windows 2000: Network and Dial-up Connections 4 A Properties screen displays. Click the Sharing tab and select Enable Internet Connection Sharing for this connection. Click OK. Figure 56 Windows 2000: Network Properties If there is more than one network adapter on the computer, select Enable Internet Connection Sharing for this connection and select the network adapter to which you want to share network access.
  • Page 89: Figure 57 Windows 2000: Network Properties: Select Network Adapter

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 57 WIndows 2000: Network Properties: Select Network Adapter 5 A notice screen displays. Click Yes. Figure 58 Windows 2000: Local Network Configuring the Wireless Station Computer Refer to Appendix E on page 109 for more information on how to set up the wireless station computer(s) IP address.
  • Page 90 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Appendix B Access Point Mode Setup Example...
  • Page 91: Management With Wireless Zero Configuration

    P P E N D I X Management with Wireless Zero Configuration This appendix shows you how to manage your G-202 using the Windows XP wireless zero configuration tool. Be sure you have the Windows XP service pack 2 installed on your computer. Otherwise, you should at least have the Windows XP service pack 1 already on your computer and download the support patch for WPA from the Microsoft web site.
  • Page 92: Figure 60 Windows Xp Sp2: System Tray Icon

    Wireless Network Connection Status screen. Figure 60 Windows XP SP2: System Tray Icon The type of the wireless network icon in Windows XP SP2 indicates the status of the G-202. Refer to the following table for details. Table 25 Windows XP SP2: System Tray Icon...
  • Page 93: Figure 62 Windows Xp Sp1: Wireless Network Connection Status

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Windows XP SP1: In the Wireless Network Connection Status screen, click Properties and the Wireless Networks tab to open the Wireless Network Connection Properties screen. Figure 62 Windows XP SP1: Wireless Network Connection Status 3 Windows XP SP2: Click Refresh network list to reload and search for available wireless devices within transmission range.
  • Page 94: Figure 64 Windows Xp Sp1: Wireless Network Connection Properties

    This denotes that this wireless network is your preferred network. Ordering your preferred networks is important because the G-202 tries to associate to the preferred network first in the order that you specify. Refer to the section on ordering the preferred networks for detailed information.
  • Page 95: Figure 65 Windows Xp Sp2: Wireless Network Connection: Wep Or Wpa-Psk

    This denotes the wireless network is not available. Security Settings When you configure the G-202 to connect to a secure network but the security settings are not yet enabled on the G-202, you will see different screens according to the authentication and encryption methods used by the selected network.
  • Page 96: Figure 67 Windows Xp: Wireless (Network) Properties: Association

    This field is available only when the network use WEP encryption method and the The key is provided for me automatically check box is not selected. The key is If this check box is selected, the wireless AP assigns the G-202 a key. provided for me automatically...
  • Page 97: Figure 68 Windows Xp: Wireless (Network) Properties: Authentication

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Table 28 Windows XP: Wireless (network) properties: Association (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION This is a If this check box is selected, you are connecting to another computer directly. computer-to- computer (ad hoc) network; wireless access points are not used Click OK to save your changes.
  • Page 98: Figure 69 Windows Xp: Protected Eap Properties

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Table 29 Windows XP: Wireless (network) properties: Authentication (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Authenticate as Select this check box to have the computer send its information to the network for computer when authentication when a user is not logged on.
  • Page 99: Figure 70 Windows Xp: Smart Card Or Other Certificate Properties

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 30 Windows XP: Protected EAP Properties LABEL DESCRIPTION Validate server Select the check box to verify the certificate of the authentication server. certificate Connect to these...
  • Page 100: Table 31 Windows Xp: Smart Card Or Other Certificate Properties

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 31 Windows XP: Smart Card or other Certificate Properties LABEL DESCRIPTION Use my smart card Select this check box to use the smart card for authentication.
  • Page 101: Figure 71 Windows Xp Sp2: Wireless Networks: Preferred Networks

    Figure 72 Windows XP SP1: Wireless Networks: Preferred Networks 2 Whenever the G-202 tries to connect to a new network, the new network is added in the Preferred networks table automatically. Select a network and click Move up or Move down to change it's order, click Remove to delete it or click Properties to view the security, authentication or connection information of the selected network.
  • Page 102 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Appendix C Management with Wireless Zero Configuration...
  • Page 103: Appendix D Wireless Security

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide P P E N D I X Wireless Security Types of EAP Authentication This section discusses some popular authentication types: EAP-MD5, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, PEAP and LEAP. Your wireless LAN device may not support all authentication types.
  • Page 104 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide EAP-TLS (Transport Layer Security) With EAP-TLS, digital certifications are needed by both the server and the wireless stations for mutual authentication. The server presents a certificate to the client. After validating the identity of the server, the client sends a different certificate to the server. The exchange of certificates is done in the open before a secured tunnel is created.
  • Page 105: Table 32 Comparison Of Eap Authentication Types

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide For added security, certificate-based authentications (EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS and PEAP) use dynamic keys for data encryption. They are often deployed in corporate environments, but for public deployment, a simple user name and password pair is more practical. The following table is a comparison of the features of authentication types.
  • Page 106: User Authentication

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide TKIP uses 128-bit keys that are dynamically generated and distributed by the authentication server. AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) is a block cipher that uses a 256-bit mathematical algorithm called Rijndael. They both include a per-packet key mixing function, a Message Integrity Check (MIC) named Michael, an extended initialization vector (IV) with sequencing rules, and a re-keying mechanism.
  • Page 107: Figure 73 Wpa-Psk Authentication

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide WPA(2)-PSK Application Example A WPA(2)s-PSK application looks as follows. 1 First enter identical passwords into the AP and all wireless clients. The Pre-Shared Key (PSK) must consist of between 8 and 63 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal characters (including spaces and symbols).
  • Page 108: Figure 74 Wpa(2) With Radius Application Example

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 74 WPA(2) with RADIUS Application Example Security Parameters Summary Refer to this table to see what other security parameters you should configure for each Authentication Method/ key management protocol type. MAC address filters are not dependent on how you configure these security features.
  • Page 109: Setting Up Your Computer's Ip Address

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide P P E N D I X Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address All computers must have a 10M or 100M Ethernet adapter card and TCP/IP installed. Windows 95/98/Me/NT/2000/XP, Macintosh OS 7 and later operating systems and all versions of UNIX/LINUX include the software components you need to install and use TCP/IP on your computer.
  • Page 110: Figure 75 Windows 95/98/Me: Network: Configuration

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 75 WIndows 95/98/Me: Network: Configuration Installing Components The Network window Configuration tab displays a list of installed components. You need a network adapter, the TCP/IP protocol and Client for Microsoft Networks. If you need the adapter: 1 In the Network window, click Add.
  • Page 111: Figure 76 Windows 95/98/Me: Tcp/Ip Properties: Ip Address

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide 3 Select Microsoft from the list of manufacturers. 4 Select Client for Microsoft Networks from the list of network clients and then click 5 Restart your computer so the changes you made take effect. Configuring 1 In the Network window Configuration tab, select your network adapter's TCP/IP entry and click Properties 2 Click the IP Address tab.
  • Page 112: Figure 77 Windows 95/98/Me: Tcp/Ip Properties: Dns Configuration

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 77 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: DNS Configuration 4 Click the Gateway tab. • If you do not know your gateway’s IP address, remove previously installed gateways. • If you have a gateway IP address, type it in the New gateway field and click Add.
  • Page 113: Figure 78 Windows Xp: Start Menu

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 78 Windows XP: Start Menu 2 For Windows XP, click Network Connections. For Windows 2000/NT, click Network and Dial-up Connections. Figure 79 Windows XP: Control Panel 3 Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Properties.
  • Page 114: Figure 80 Windows Xp: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 80 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties 4 Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) (under the General tab in Win XP) and click Properties. Figure 81 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties 5 The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens (the General tab in Windows XP).
  • Page 115: Figure 82 Windows Xp: Advanced Tcp/Ip Settings

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide • If you have a static IP address click Use the following IP Address and fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Default gateway fields. Click Advanced. Figure 82 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Settings 6 If you do not know your gateway's IP address, remove any previously installed gateways in the IP Settings tab and click OK.
  • Page 116: Figure 83 Windows Xp: Internet Protocol (Tcp/Ip) Properties

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide • Click Obtain DNS server address automatically if you do not know your DNS server IP address(es). • If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click Use the following DNS server addresses, and type them in the Preferred DNS server and Alternate DNS server fields.
  • Page 117: Figure 84 Macintosh Os 8/9: Apple Menu

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 84 Macintosh OS 8/9: Apple Menu 2 Select Ethernet built-in from the Connect via list. Figure 85 Macintosh OS 8/9: TCP/IP 3 For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP Server from the Configure: list. Appendix E Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address...
  • Page 118: Figure 86 Macintosh Os X: Apple Menu

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide 4 For statically assigned settings, do the following: • From the Configure box, select Manually. • Type your IP address in the IP Address box. • Type your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box. •...
  • Page 119: Figure 87 Macintosh Os X: Network

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Figure 87 Macintosh OS X: Network 4 For statically assigned settings, do the following: • From the Configure box, select Manually. • Type your IP address in the IP Address box. • Type your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box.
  • Page 120 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Appendix E Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address...
  • Page 121: Index

    ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Index credentials current configuration current connection status About current status about your ZyXEL G-220 v2 access point access point (AP) Access point mode 23, 32 access point mode 23, 50, 73 additional setup requirements data encryption...
  • Page 122 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide add new 61, 62 delete edit IEEE 802.1x 38, 57, 69 information Infrastructure initialization vector (IV) Interference Statement Quick Start Guide 3, 24 link information 50, 74 radio interference real-time data traffic statistics Related Documentation MAC Filter...
  • Page 123 ZyXEL G-202 User’s Guide Trademarks Security parameters transmission rate 50, 62, 75, 85 WMM (Wi-Fi MultiMedia) transmit key 38, 56, 69, 105 Trend Chart WPA2 38, 56, 69, 105 troubleshooting WPA2-Pre-Shared Key 38, 105 AP connection WPA2-PSK 38, 105 link status...

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