ZyXEL Communications G-220F User Manual
ZyXEL Communications G-220F User Manual

ZyXEL Communications G-220F User Manual

802.11a/g wireless usb adapter
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ZyXEL AG-220
802.11a/g Wireless USB Adapter
User's Guide
Version 1.00
Edition 1
8/2006

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Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications G-220F

  • Page 1 ZyXEL AG-220 802.11a/g Wireless USB Adapter User’s Guide Version 1.00 Edition 1 8/2006...
  • Page 3: Copyright

    ZyXEL Communications Corporation. Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • Page 4: Certifications

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement The device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: • This device may not cause harmful interference. • This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations.
  • Page 5 • For operation within 5.15 ~ 5.25GHz frequency range, it is restricted to indoor environment. • IEEE 802.11b or 802.11g operation of this product in the U.S.A. is firmware-limited to channels 1 through 11. 注意 ! 依據 低功率電波輻射性電機管理辦法 第十二條 經型式認證合格之低功率射頻電機,非經許可,公司、商號或使用 者均不得擅自變更頻率、加大功率或變更原設計之特性及功能。...
  • Page 6: Safety Warnings

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions. • Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool. • Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids. •...
  • Page 7: Zyxel Limited Warranty

    ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to proper operating...
  • Page 8: Customer Support

    +36-1-3259100 +7-3272-590-698 www.zyxel.kz +7-3272-590-689 1-800-255-4101 www.us.zyxel.com +1-714-632-0882 +1-714-632-0858 ftp.us.zyxel.com REGULAR MAIL ZyXEL Communications Corp. 6 Innovation Road II Science Park Hsinchu 300 Taiwan ZyXEL Costa Rica Plaza Roble Escazú Etapa El Patio, Tercer Piso San José, Costa Rica ZyXEL Communications Czech s.r.o.
  • Page 9 +380-44-494-49-32 +44-1344 303044 www.zyxel.co.uk 08707 555779 (UK only) +44-1344 303034 ftp.zyxel.co.uk ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide REGULAR MAIL ZyXEL Communications A/S Nils Hansens vei 13 0667 Oslo Norway ZyXEL Communications ul. Okrzei 1A 03-715 Warszawa Poland ZyXEL Russia Ostrovityanova 37a Str.
  • Page 10 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Customer Support...
  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    Copyright ... 3 Certifications ... 4 Safety Warnings ... 6 ZyXEL Limited Warranty... 7 Customer Support... 8 Table of Contents ... 11 List of Figures ... 15 List of Tables ... 17 Preface ... 19 Chapter 1 Getting Started ... 21 1.1 About Your AG-220 ...21 1.2 Application Overview ...21 1.2.1 Station Mode ...21...
  • Page 12 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Chapter 3 Wireless LAN Network ... 35 3.1 Wireless LAN Overview ...35 3.2 Wireless LAN Security ...36 3.2.1 Hide SSID ...36 3.2.2 MAC Address Filter ...36 3.2.3 User Authentication and Encryption ...37 3.2.3.1 WEP ...37 3.2.3.2 IEEE 802.1x ...38 3.2.3.3 WPA and WPA2 ...38 3.3 Introduction to OTIST 3.3.1 Enabling OTIST ...39...
  • Page 13 5.5 The MAC Filter Screen ...66 Chapter 6 Maintenance ... 69 6.1 The About Screen ...69 6.2 Uninstalling the ZyXEL Utility ...69 6.3 Upgrading the ZyXEL Utility ...70 Chapter 7 Troubleshooting ... 71 7.1 Problems Starting the ZyXEL Utility ...71 7.2 Problem Connecting to an Access Point ...71 7.3 Problem with the Link Quality ...72 7.4 Problems Communicating With Other Computers ...72...
  • Page 14 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Table of Contents...
  • Page 15: List Of Figures

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide List of Figures Figure 1 Application: Infrastructure ... 22 Figure 2 Application: Ad-Hoc ... 22 Figure 3 Application: Access Point Mode ... 23 Figure 4 ZyXEL Utility: Change Modes ... 23 Figure 5 ZyXEL Utility: System Tray Icon ... 24 Figure 6 Enable WZC ...
  • Page 16 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 39 ZyXEL Utility Menu Summary: AP Mode ... 61 Figure 40 Access Point Mode: Link Info ... 62 Figure 41 Access Point Mode: Configuration ... 63 Figure 42 Access Point Mode: Advanced ... 66 Figure 43 Access Point Mode: MAC Filter ... 67 Figure 44 About ...
  • Page 17: List Of Tables

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide List of Tables Table 1 ZyXEL Utility: System Tray Icon ... 24 Table 2 ZyXEL Utility Menu Summary: Station Mode ... 43 Table 3 Station Mode: Link Info ... 44 Table 4 Station Mode: Link Info: Trend Chart ... 45 Table 5 Station Mode: Site Survey ...
  • Page 18 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide List of Tables...
  • Page 19: Preface

    Help us help you. E-mail all User’s Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for improvement to techwriters@zyxel.com.tw or send regular mail to The Technical Writing Team, ZyXEL Communications Corp., 6 Innovation Road II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan. Thank you.
  • Page 20: Graphics Icons Key

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Graphics Icons Key Wireless Access Point Server Internet Cloud Computer Notebook Computer Modem or Router Wireless Signal Preface...
  • Page 21: Chapter 1 Getting Started

    This chapter introduces the AG-220 and prepares you to use the ZyXEL utility. 1.1 About Your AG-220 The AG-220 is an IEEE 802.11a/b/g compliant wireless LAN adapter. You can also turn your AG-220 into an access point (AP) using the ZyXEL utility. The ZyXEL utility is a tool that helps you configure your AG-220.
  • Page 22: Ad-Hoc

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 1 Application: Infrastructure 1.2.1.2 Ad-Hoc To set up a small independent wireless workgroup without an AP, use Ad-Hoc. Ad-Hoc does not require an AP or a wired network. Two or more wireless clients communicate directly with each other. Figure 2 Application: Ad-Hoc 1.2.2 Access Point Mode You can also set the AG-220 to access point mode.
  • Page 23: Changing Ag-220 Mode

    Figure 3 Application: Access Point Mode In the example, the AG-220 is installed on computer A and set to operate in access point mode. Computer A provides an Internet connection to the wireless LAN, so wireless stations B and C can access the Internet. 1.2.3 Changing AG-220 Mode To change between the modes, select either Station Mode or AP Mode in any ZyXEL utility screens.
  • Page 24: Zyxel Utility Icon

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide 1.3.1 ZyXEL Utility Icon After you install and start the ZyXEL utility, an icon for the ZyXEL utility appears in the system tray. Note: The ZyXEL utility system tray icon displays only when the AG-220 is installed properly.
  • Page 25: Accessing The Zyxel Utility

    Refer to the appendices for information on how to use WZC to manage the AG-220. To reactivate the ZyXEL utility, double-click the ( (All) Programs, ZyXEL AG-220 Wireless Adapter Utility, ZyXEL AG-220 Wireless Adapter Software. 1.4.2 Accessing the ZyXEL Utility Double-click on the ZyXEL wireless LAN utility icon in the system tray to open the ZyXEL utility.
  • Page 26 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Chapter 1 Getting Started...
  • Page 27: Chapter 2 Tutorial

    The following sections show you how to join a wireless network using the ZyXEL utility, as in the following diagrams. The wireless client is labeled C and the access point is labeled AP. Figure 7 Infrastructure Network There are three ways to connect the wireless client (the AG-220 in station mode) to a network. •...
  • Page 28: Figure 8 Zyxel Utility: Site Survey

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 8 ZyXEL Utility: Site Survey 2 The wireless client automatically searches for available wireless networks. Click Scan if you want to search again. If no entry displays in the Available Network List, that means there is no wireless network available within range. Make sure the AP or peer computer is turned on, or move the wireless client closer to the AP or peer computer.
  • Page 29: Creating And Using A Profile

    Figure 10 ZyXEL Utility: Confirm Save 6 The ZyXEL utility returns to the Link Info screen while it connects to the wireless network using your settings. When the wireless link is established, the ZyXEL utility icon in the system tray turns green and the Link Info screen displays details of the active connection.
  • Page 30: Figure 12 Zyxel Utility: Profile

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide This example illustrates how to set up a profile and connect the wireless client to an access point configured for WPA-PSK security. In this example, the AP’s SSID is “SSID_Example3” and its pre-shared key is “ThisismyWPA-PSKpre-sharedkey”. You have chosen the profile name “PN_Example3”.
  • Page 31: Figure 14 Zyxel Utility: Profile Security

    Figure 14 ZyXEL Utility: Profile Security 5 This screen varies depending on the encryption method you selected in the previous screen. In this example, enter the pre-shared key and leave the encryption type at the default setting. Figure 15 ZyXEL Utility: Profile Encryption 6 Verify the profile settings in the ready-only screen.
  • Page 32: Configuring The Ag-220 As An Ap

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Note: Only one profile can be activated and used at any given time. Figure 17 ZyXEL Utility: Profile Activate 8 When you activate the new profile, the ZyXEL utility goes to the Link Info screen while it connects to the AP using your settings.
  • Page 33: Figure 18 Zyxel Utility: Ap: Link Info

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 18 ZyXEL Utility: AP: Link Info 2 If you want to change the SSID and enable wireless security for your AG-220, click the Configuration tab and refer to Section 5.3 on page 63 for detailed field descriptions. Note: Only WEP security is available when the AG-220 is in AP mode Figure 19 ZyXEL Utility: AP: Configuration Chapter 2 Tutorial...
  • Page 34 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Chapter 2 Tutorial...
  • Page 35: Wireless Lan Network

    This chapter provides background information on wireless LAN networks. 3.1 Wireless LAN Overview The following figure provides an example of a wireless network with an AP. See page 22 for an Ad Hoc network example. Figure 20 Example of a Wireless Network The wireless network is the part in the blue circle.
  • Page 36: Wireless Lan Security

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide • Every device in the same wireless network must use security compatible with the AP or peer computer. Security stops unauthorized devices from using the wireless network. It can also protect the information that is sent in the wireless network. 3.2 Wireless LAN Security Wireless LAN security is vital to your network to protect wireless communications.
  • Page 37: User Authentication And Encryption

    You can use the MAC address filter to tell the AG-220 in AP mode which devices are allowed or not allowed to use the wireless network. If a device is allowed to use the wireless network, it still has to have the correct information (SSID, channel, and security). If a device is not allowed to use the wireless network, it does not matter if it has the correct information.
  • Page 38: Ieee 802.1X

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide • Open System mode is implemented for ease-of-use and when security is not an issue. The wireless station and the AP or peer computer do not share a secret key. Thus the wireless stations can associate with any AP or peer computer and listen to any transmitted data that is not encrypted.
  • Page 39: Introduction To Otist

    If both an AP and the wireless clients support WPA2 and you have an external RADIUS server, use WPA2 for stronger data encryption. If you don't have an external RADIUS server, you should use WPA2-PSK (WPA2-Pre-Shared Key) that only requires a single (identical) password entered into each access point, wireless gateway and wireless client.
  • Page 40: Wireless Client

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide In the web configurator, go to the Wireless LAN main screen and then select OTIST. To change the Setup key, enter zero to eight printable characters. To have OTIST automatically generate a WPA-PSK key, select the Yes! check box. If you manually configured a WEP key or a WPA-PSK key and you also selected this check box, then the key you manually configured is used.
  • Page 41: Notes On Otist

    1 In the AP, a web configurator screen pops up showing you the security settings to transfer. After reviewing the settings, click 2 This screen appears while OTIST settings are being transferred. It closes when the transfer is complete. • In the wireless client, you see this screen if it can't find an OTIST-enabled AP (with the same Setup key).
  • Page 42 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide 5 If you configure OTIST to generate a WPA-PSK key, this key changes each time you run OTIST. Therefore, if a new wireless client joins your wireless network, you need to run OTIST on the AP and ALL the wireless clients again. Chapter 3 Wireless LAN Network...
  • Page 43: Wireless Station Mode Configuration

    This chapter shows you how to configure your AG-220 in wireless station mode. See Chapter 5 on page 61 4.1 Wireless Station Mode Overview To set your AG-220 to wireless station mode, select Station Mode in any utility screen (refer Section 1.2.3 on page 4.1.1 ZyXEL Utility Screen Summary This section describes the ZyXEL utility screens when the AG-220 is in station mode.
  • Page 44: The Link Info Screen

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide 4.2 The Link Info Screen When the ZyXEL utility starts, the Link Info screen displays, showing the current configuration and connection status of your AG-220. Figure 22 Station Mode: Link Info The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 3 Station Mode: Link Info LABEL DESCRIPTION...
  • Page 45: Trend Chart

    Table 3 Station Mode: Link Info (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Authentication This field displays the authentication method of the AG-220. Network Mode This field displays the wireless standard (A, B or G) of the AP or peer computer. Total Transmit This field displays the total number of data frames transmitted. Total Receive This field displays the total number of data frames received.
  • Page 46: The Site Survey Screen

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide 4.3 The Site Survey Screen Use the Site Survey screen to scan for and connect to a wireless network automatically. Figure 24 Station Mode: Site Survey The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 5 Station Mode: Site Survey LABEL DESCRIPTION Available Network...
  • Page 47: Security Settings

    Table 5 Station Mode: Site Survey (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION MAC address This field displays the MAC address of the wireless device. Surveyed at This field displays the time when the wireless device was scanned. 4.3.1 Security Settings When you configure the AG-220 to connect to a network with wireless security activated and the security settings are disabled on the AG-220, the screen varies according to the encryption method used by the selected network.
  • Page 48: Wpa-Psk/Wpa2-Psk

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Table 6 Station Mode: Security Setting: WEP (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Key x (where x is a Select this option if you want to manually enter the WEP keys. Enter the WEP key number between 1 in the field provided. and 4) If you select 64 Bits in the WEP field.
  • Page 49: Wpa/Wpa2

    The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 7 Station Mode: Security Setting: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK LABEL DESCRIPTION Encryption Type The encryption mechanisms used for WPA/WPA2 and WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK are the same. The only difference between the two is that WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK uses a simple common password, instead of user-specific credentials.
  • Page 50: Ieee 802.1X

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Table 8 Station Mode: Security Setting: WPA/WPA2 LABEL DESCRIPTION Password This field is not available when you select TLS in the Authentication Type field. Enter the password associated with the user name above. Certificate This field is only available when you select TLS in the Authentication Type field. Click Browse to select a certificate.
  • Page 51: Confirm Save Screen

    The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 9 Station Mode: Security Settings: IEEE 802.1x LABEL DESCRIPTION Authentication The type of authentication you use depends on the RADIUS server or AP. Type Select an authentication method from the drop down list. Options are TLS and PEAP.
  • Page 52: The Profile Screen

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 29 Confirm Save Screen The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 10 Confirm Save Screen LABEL DESCRIPTION Security Setting Network Name This field displays the SSID previously entered. Network Type This field displays the network type (Infrastructure or Ad-Hoc) of the wireless device.
  • Page 53: Figure 30 Station Mode: Profile

    Click the Profile tab in the ZyXEL utility program to display the Profile screen as shown next. The profile function allows you to save the wireless network settings in this screen, or use one of the pre-configured network profiles. Figure 30 Station Mode: Profile The following table describes the labels in this screen.
  • Page 54: Adding A New Profile

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Table 11 Station Mode: Profile (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION SSID This field displays the SSID (Service Set IDentifier) of the profile. Channel This field displays the channel number used by the profile. Security This field shows whether data encryption is activated (WEP (WEP or 802.1x), WPA, WPA-PSK, WPA2, WPA2-PSK) or inactive (DISABLE).
  • Page 55: Figure 32 Station Mode: Profile: Select A Channel

    Table 12 Station Mode: Profile: Add a New Profile (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Scan Info This table displays the information of the available wireless networks within the transmission range. SSID This field displays the SSID (Service Set IDentifier) of each AP or peer device. Scan Click Scan to search for available wireless devices within transmission range.
  • Page 56: Figure 33 Station Mode: Profile: Wireless Settings

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 13 Station Mode: Profile: Select a Channel LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless Settings Channel Select a channel number from the drop-down list box. To associate to an ad-hoc network, you must use the same channel as the peer computer.
  • Page 57: Figure 34 Station Mode: Profile: Security Settings

    Figure 34 Station Mode: Profile: Security Settings 5 This read-only screen shows a summary of the new profile settings. Verify that the settings are correct. Click Save to save and go to the next screen. Click Back to return to the previous screen.
  • Page 58: The Advanced Screen

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 36 Station Mode: Profile: Activate the Profile 4.5 The Advanced Screen To set the network mode of the AG-220, click the Advanced tab. Figure 37 Station Mode: Advanced The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 14 Station Mode: Advanced LABEL Advanced Setting...
  • Page 59: The Adapter Screen

    4.6 The Adapter Screen To set the other advanced features on the AG-220, click the Adapter tab. Figure 38 Station Mode: Adapter The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 15 Station Mode: Adapter LABEL DESCRIPTION Adapter Setting Transmission Rate In most networking scenarios, the factory default Fully Auto setting is the most efficient and allows your AG-220 to operate at the highest possible transmission (data) rate.
  • Page 60 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Table 15 Station Mode: Adapter (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION OTIST (One- Select this check box to enable OTIST. Touch Intelligent Security Technology) Setup Key Enter the same setup key (up to eight printable characters) as the ZyXEL AP or wireless router to which you want to associate.
  • Page 61: Access Point Mode Configuration

    This chapter shows you how to configure your AG-220 in access point mode. 5.1 Access Point Mode Introduction To set your AG-220 to access point (AP) mode, select AP Mode in any utility screen (refer to Section 1.2.3 on page Access point mode allows you to set up your wireless networks without using a dedicated AP.
  • Page 62: Additional Setup Requirements

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide 5.1.2 Additional Setup Requirements To bridge your wired and wireless network using the AG-220, the following requirements must be met: 1 The AG-220 must be installed on a computer connected to the wired network. 2 Either bridge the two interfaces (wireless and wired) on the computer (using the Configuration screen of the ZyXEL utility in Windows XP) or configure network sharing (refer to 3 Set the wireless station’s IP address to be dynamic if you want the wireless stations to...
  • Page 63: The Configuration Screen

    Table 17 Access Point Mode: Link Info (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Security This field shows whether data encryption is activated (WEP) or inactive (DISABLE). This field displays the MAC address of the AG-220. Output Power This field shows the strength of the AG-220’s antenna gain or transmission power. Association List This table lists up to 16 wireless clients that are currently connected to the AG-220.
  • Page 64: Table 18 Access Point Mode: Configuration

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 18 Access Point Mode: Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless Settings SSID The SSID identifies the wireless network to which a wireless station is associated. Wireless stations associating to the access point (the AG-220) must have the same SSID.
  • Page 65: The Advanced Screen

    Table 18 Access Point Mode: Configuration (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Key x (where x is a Select this option if you want to manually enter the WEP keys. number between 1 Enter the WEP key in the field provided. and 4) If you select 64 Bits in the WEP field.
  • Page 66: The Mac Filter Screen

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 42 Access Point Mode: Advanced The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 19 Access Point Mode: Advanced LABEL Advanced Setting Frequency Save 5.5 The MAC Filter Screen The MAC Filter screen allows you to configure the AG-220 to give exclusive access to devices (Accept) or exclude devices from connecting to the AG-220 (Reject).
  • Page 67: Figure 43 Access Point Mode: Mac Filter

    Figure 43 Access Point Mode: MAC Filter The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 20 Access Point Mode: MAC Filter LABEL DESCRIPTION Filter Type Define the filter action for the list of MAC addresses in the MAC address filter table. Select Disable to deactivate the MAC filter feature.
  • Page 68 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Chapter 5 Access Point Mode Configuration...
  • Page 69: Chapter 6 Maintenance

    This chapter describes how to uninstall or upgrade the ZyXEL utility. 6.1 The About Screen The About screen displays driver and utility version numbers of the AG-220. To display the screen as shown below, click the about ( Figure 44 About The following table describes the read-only fields in this screen.
  • Page 70: Upgrading The Zyxel Utility

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 45 Uninstall: Confirm 3 Click Finish to complete uninstalling the software and restart the computer when prompted. Figure 46 Uninstall: Finish 6.3 Upgrading the ZyXEL Utility Note: Before you uninstall the ZyXEL utility, take note of your current wireless configurations.
  • Page 71: Chapter 7 Troubleshooting

    This chapter covers potential problems and the possible remedies. After each problem description, some instructions are provided to help you to diagnose and to solve the problem. 7.1 Problems Starting the ZyXEL Utility Table 22 Troubleshooting Starting ZyXEL Utility PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION Cannot start the Make sure the AG-220 is properly inserted and the LED is on.
  • Page 72: Problem With The Link Quality

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide 7.3 Problem with the Link Quality Table 24 Troubleshooting Link Quality PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION The link quality Search and connect to another AP with a better link quality using the Site Survey and/or signal screen. strength is poor all Move your computer closer to the AP or the peer computer(s) within the the time.
  • Page 73: Product Specifications

    Table 26 Product Specifications PHYSICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL Product Name Interface Standards Network Architectures Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Operating Humidity Storage Humidity Power Voltage Weight Dimension RADIO SPECIFICATIONS Media Access Protocol Frequency Appendix A P P E N D I X Product Specifications ZyXEL AG-220 802.11a/g Wireless USB Adapter USB 2.0 compatible...
  • Page 74 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Table 26 Product Specifications (continued) Operating Frequencies and Channels Data Rate Modulation Average Output Power RX Sensitivity SOFTWARE SPECIFICATIONS Device Drivers Security Roaming IEEE 802.11b/g: 2.4 ~ 2.4835 GHz FCC: 11 channels Taiwan: 11 channels CE: 13 channels IEEE 802.11a: 5.15 ~ 5.25 GHz FCC: 4 channels...
  • Page 75: Access Point Mode Setup Example

    Access Point Mode Setup Example This example uses the network sharing feature in Windows 2000 to bridge the wired and wireless network when you set the AG-220 in access point (AP) mode. Refer to Chapter 5 on page 61 Steps may vary depending on your Windows version. You may need to install additional software in Windows 98 Second Edition and Windows ME.
  • Page 76: Figure 48 Windows 2000: Network And Dial-Up Connections

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 48 Windows 2000: Network and Dial-up Connections 4 A Properties screen displays. Click the Sharing tab and select Enable Internet Connection Sharing for this connection. Click OK. Figure 49 Windows 2000: Network Properties If there is more than one network adapter on the computer, select Enable Internet Connection Sharing for this connection and select the network adapter to which you want to share network access.
  • Page 77: Figure 50 Windows 2000: Network Properties: Select Network Adapter

    Figure 50 WIndows 2000: Network Properties: Select Network Adapter 5 A notice screen displays. Click Yes. Figure 51 Windows 2000: Local Network Configuring the Wireless Station Computer Refer to Appendix E on page 97 you want to connect wirelessly to the AG-220. Appendix B ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide for information on how to set up the IP address of a computer...
  • Page 78 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Appendix B...
  • Page 79: Management With Wireless Zero Configuration

    Management with Wireless Zero This appendix shows you how to manage your AG-220 using the Windows XP wireless zero configuration tool. Be sure you have the Windows XP service pack 2 installed on your computer. Otherwise, you should at least have the Windows XP service pack 1 already on your computer and download the support patch for WPA from the Microsoft web site.
  • Page 80: Figure 53 Windows Xp Sp2: System Tray Icon

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Connecting to a Wireless Network 1 Double-click the network icon for wireless connections in the system tray to open the Wireless Network Connection Status screen. Figure 53 Windows XP SP2: System Tray Icon The type of the wireless network icon in Windows XP SP2 indicates the status of the AG-220. Refer to the following table for details.
  • Page 81: Figure 55 Windows Xp Sp1: Wireless Network Connection Status

    Windows XP SP1: In the Wireless Network Connection Status screen, click Properties and the Wireless Networks tab to open the Wireless Network Connection Properties screen. Figure 55 Windows XP SP1: Wireless Network Connection Status 3 Windows XP SP2: Click Refresh network list to reload and search for available wireless devices within transmission range.
  • Page 82: Figure 57 Windows Xp Sp1: Wireless Network Connection Properties

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide The following table describes the icons in the wireless network list. Table 28 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Network Connection ICON DESCRIPTION This denotes that wireless security is activated for the wireless network. This denotes that this wireless network is your preferred network. Ordering your preferred networks is important because the AG-220 tries to associate to the preferred network first in the order that you specify.
  • Page 83: Figure 58 Windows Xp Sp2: Wireless Network Connection: Wep Or Wpa-Psk

    If there is no security activated for the selected wireless network, a warning screen appears. Click Connect Anyway if wireless security is not your concern. Figure 58 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Network Connection: WEP or WPA-PSK Figure 59 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Network Connection: No Security 5 Verify that you have successfully connected to the selected network and check the connection status in the wireless network list or the connection icon in the Preferred networks or Available networks list.
  • Page 84: Figure 60 Windows Xp: Wireless (Network) Properties: Association

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 60 Windows XP: Wireless (network) properties: Association The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 30 Windows XP: Wireless (network) properties: Association LABEL DESCRIPTION Network name This field displays the SSID (Service Set IDentifier) of each wireless network. (SSID) Network This field automatically shows the authentication method (Share, Open, WPA or...
  • Page 85: Figure 61 Windows Xp: Wireless (Network) Properties: Authentication

    Authentication Click the Authentication tab in the Wireless (network) properties screen to display the screen shown next. The fields on this screen are grayed out when the network is in Ad-Hoc mode or data encryption is disabled. Figure 61 Windows XP: Wireless (network) properties: Authentication The following table describes the labels in this screen.
  • Page 86: Figure 62 Windows Xp: Protected Eap Properties

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Authentication Properties Select an EAP authentication type in the Wireless (network) properties: Authentication screen and click the Properties button to display the following screen. Protected EAP Properties Figure 62 Windows XP: Protected EAP Properties The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 32 Windows XP: Protected EAP Properties LABEL DESCRIPTION...
  • Page 87: Figure 63 Windows Xp: Smart Card Or Other Certificate Properties

    Table 32 Windows XP: Protected EAP Properties LABEL DESCRIPTION Enable Fast Select the check box to automatically reconnect to the network (without re- Reconnect authentication) if the wireless connection goes down. Click OK to save your changes. Cancel Click Cancel to leave this screen without saving any changes you may have made. Smart Card or other Certificate Properties Figure 63 Windows XP: Smart Card or other Certificate Properties The following table describes the labels in this screen.
  • Page 88: Figure 64 Windows Xp Sp2: Wireless Networks: Preferred Networks

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Table 33 Windows XP: Smart Card or other Certificate Properties LABEL DESCRIPTION Use a different Select the check box to use a different user name when the user name in the smart user name for the card or certificate is not the same as the user name in the domain that you are connection: logged on to.
  • Page 89: Figure 65 Windows Xp Sp1: Wireless Networks: Preferred Networks

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 65 Windows XP SP1: Wireless Networks: Preferred Networks 2 Whenever the AG-220 tries to connect to a new network, the new network is added in the Preferred networks table automatically. Select a network and click Move up or Move down to change it's order, click Remove to delete it or click Properties to view the security, authentication or connection information of the selected network.
  • Page 90 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Appendix C...
  • Page 91: Appendix D Wireless Security

    Types of EAP Authentication This section discusses some popular authentication types: EAP-MD5, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, PEAP and LEAP. Your wireless LAN device may not support all authentication types. EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) is an authentication protocol that runs on top of the IEEE 802.1x transport mechanism in order to support multiple types of user authentication.
  • Page 92: Dynamic Wep Key Exchange

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide EAP-TLS (Transport Layer Security) With EAP-TLS, digital certifications are needed by both the server and the wireless stations for mutual authentication. The server presents a certificate to the client. After validating the identity of the server, the client sends a different certificate to the server. The exchange of certificates is done in the open before a secured tunnel is created.
  • Page 93: Table 34 Comparison Of Eap Authentication Types

    For added security, certificate-based authentications (EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS and PEAP) use dynamic keys for data encryption. They are often deployed in corporate environments, but for public deployment, a simple user name and password pair is more practical. The following table is a comparison of the features of authentication types. Table 34 Comparison of EAP Authentication Types Mutual Authentication Certificate –...
  • Page 94: User Authentication

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide TKIP uses 128-bit keys that are dynamically generated and distributed by the authentication server. AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) is a block cipher that uses a 256-bit mathematical algorithm called Rijndael. They both include a per-packet key mixing function, a Message Integrity Check (MIC) named Michael, an extended initialization vector (IV) with sequencing rules, and a re-keying mechanism.
  • Page 95: Figure 66 Wpa-Psk Authentication

    WPA(2)-PSK Application Example A WPA(2)s-PSK application looks as follows. 1 First enter identical passwords into the AP and all wireless clients. The Pre-Shared Key (PSK) must consist of between 8 and 63 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal characters (including spaces and symbols). 2 The AP checks each client's password and (only) allows it to join the network if it matches its password.
  • Page 96: Figure 67 Wpa(2) With Radius Application Example

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 67 WPA(2) with RADIUS Application Example Security Parameters Summary Refer to this table to see what other security parameters you should configure for each Authentication Method/ key management protocol type. MAC address filters are not dependent on how you configure these security features.
  • Page 97: Setting Up Your Computer's Ip Address

    Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address All computers must have a 10M or 100M Ethernet adapter card and TCP/IP installed. Windows 98/Me/2000/XP and later operating systems and all versions of UNIX/LINUX include the software components you need to install and use TCP/IP on your computer. Windows 3.1 requires the purchase of a third-party TCP/IP application package.
  • Page 98: Figure 68 Windows 98/Me: Network: Configuration

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 68 WIndows 98/Me: Network: Configuration Installing Components The Network window Configuration tab displays a list of installed components. You need a network adapter, the TCP/IP protocol and Client for Microsoft Networks. If you need the adapter: 1 In the Network window, click Add.
  • Page 99: Figure 69 Windows 98/Me: Tcp/Ip Properties: Ip Address

    3 Select Microsoft from the list of manufacturers. 4 Select Client for Microsoft Networks from the list of network clients and then click 5 Restart your computer so the changes you made take effect. Configuring 1 In the Network window Configuration tab, select your network adapter's TCP/IP entry and click Properties 2 Click the IP Address tab.
  • Page 100: Figure 70 Windows 98/Me: Tcp/Ip Properties: Dns Configuration

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 70 Windows 98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: DNS Configuration 4 Click the Gateway tab. • • 5 Click OK to save and close the TCP/IP Properties window. 6 Click OK to close the Network window. Insert the Windows CD if prompted. 7 Restart your computer when prompted.
  • Page 101: Figure 71 Windows Xp: Start Menu

    Figure 71 Windows XP: Start Menu 2 For Windows XP, click Network Connections. For Windows 2000, click Network and Dial-up Connections. Figure 72 Windows XP: Control Panel 3 Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Properties. Appendix E ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide...
  • Page 102: Figure 73 Windows Xp: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Figure 73 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties 4 Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) (under the General tab in Win XP) and click Properties. Figure 74 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties 5 The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens (the General tab in Windows XP).
  • Page 103: Figure 75 Windows Xp: Advanced Tcp/Ip Settings

    • Figure 75 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Settings 6 If you do not know your gateway's IP address, remove any previously installed gateways in the IP Settings tab and click OK. Do one or more of the following if you want to configure additional IP addresses: •...
  • Page 104: Figure 76 Windows Xp: Internet Protocol (Tcp/Ip) Properties

    ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide • • Figure 76 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties 8 Click OK to close the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window. 9 Click OK to close the Local Area Connection Properties window. 10Restart your computer (if prompted). Verifying Settings 1 Click Start, All Programs, Accessories and then Command Prompt.
  • Page 105: Index

    About About your ZyXEL AG-220 Access point (AP) 21, 35 Access point mode Access point. See also AP. Activating a profile Adapter Ad-Hoc 22, 55 Advanced Encryption Standard 38, 93 Advanced settings 58, 59 Antenna gain Antenna output power See also access point. AP MAC address AP mode 22, 33, 61...
  • Page 106 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Enabling OTIST Encryption 46, 93 Encryption type 37, 47, 49 Environmental specifications Fast power save FCC Interference Statement Frequency 35, 58, 73 Getting started Graphics icons key Hardware connections Help Hide SSID Humidity IEEE 802.1x 38, 50 Industrial Scientific Medical Band Infrastructure Initialization vector (IV)
  • Page 107 Product Registration Product specifications Profile 44, 53 activation add new configure 27, 29 default delete edit information 53, 54 Quick Start Guide 19, 23, 71 Radio interference Radio specifications RADIUS 38, 39 RADIUS server Real-time data traffic statistics Receive rate Registration Product Related Documentation...
  • Page 108 ZyXEL AG-220 User’s Guide Warranty Note Weight 37, 47, 64 automatic setup manual setup 37, 48, 65 passphrase 37, 47, 64 WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) WEP Encryption WEP key generation WEP security Wi-Fi Protected Access 38, 93 Windows XP Wired network Wireless client Wireless LAN introduction...

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