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INVERTER FR-A800-E FR-A806-E (IP55/UL Type 12 SPECIFICATIONS) INSTRUCTION MANUAL (HARDWARE) High functionality and high performance FR-A846-00023(0.4K) to 03610(132K)-E INTRODUCTION INSTALLATION AND WIRING PRECAUTIONS FOR USE OF THE INVERTER PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS PRECAUTIONS FOR MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION SPECIFICATIONS...
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Information about the software, such as basic operations and parameters, is described in the FR-A800 Instruction Manual (Detailed) in the CD-ROM enclosed with the product. For the details of Ethernet communication, refer to the FR-A800-E Ethernet Function Manual in the enclosed CD-ROM. In addition to this manual, please read the manuals in the enclosed CD-ROM carefully. Do not use this product until you have a full knowledge of the equipment, safety information and instructions.
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Additional Instructions The following instructions must be also followed. If the product WARNING is handled incorrectly, it may cause unexpected fault, an injury, Usage or an electric shock. Stay away from the equipment when the retry function is set as it will restart suddenly after a trip.
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The cause of the trip must Application of caution labels be identified and removed before turning ON the power of Caution labels are used to ensure safety during use of Mitsubishi the breaker. Electric inverters.
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CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION Product checking and accessories Component names About the related manuals 2 INSTALLATION AND WIRING Peripheral devices 2.1.1 Inverter and peripheral devices ........................12 2.1.2 Peripheral devices............................14 Removal and reinstallation of the front cover Installation of the inverter 2.3.1 Inverter installation environment ........................
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2.11.2 Connection of the brake unit (FR-BU) ......................65 2.11.3 Connection of the brake unit (BU type)......................66 2.11.4 Connection of the high power factor converter (FR-HC2) ................67 2.11.5 Connection of the multifunction regeneration converter (FR-XC)..............67 2.11.6 Connection of the power regeneration common converter (FR-CV) ..............71 2.11.7 Connection of the power regeneration converter (MT-RC)................72 2.12 Installing a communication option...
5.2.1 Measurement of powers..........................125 5.2.2 Measurement of voltages ..........................125 5.2.3 Measurement of currents ..........................125 5.2.4 Measurement of inverter input power factor....................125 5.2.5 Measurement of converter output voltage (across terminals P and N) ............125 5.2.6 Measurement of inverter output frequency....................125 5.2.7 Insulation resistance test using megger .......................
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Parameter unit ........... Parameter unit (FR-PU07) DU ............. Operation panel (FR-DU08-01) PU ............. Operation panel (FR-DU08-01) and parameter unit (FR-PU07) Inverter ............Mitsubishi Electric inverter FR-A800-E series (IP55 compatible model) Ethernet board .......... Ethernet communication board (FR-A8ETH) Vector control compatible option ....FR-A8AP/FR-A8AL/FR-A8APA/FR-A8APR/FR-A8APS (plug-in option), FR-A8TP (control terminal option) Pr.
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Product checking and accessories Product checking and accessories Unpack the product and check the rating plate and the capacity plate of the inverter to ensure that the model agrees with the order and the product is intact. Inverter model ∗1 Structure, Symbol...
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Component names Component names Component names are shown below. (Example: FR-A846-00250(7.5K)) Front cover for control circuit inspection Front cover for main circuit inspection Front cover of the FR-A846-01800(55K) or higher Refer to Symbol Name Description page Connects the operation panel or the parameter unit. This connector also enables PU connector the RS-485 communication.
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About the related manuals The manuals related to FR-A806-E are shown below. Manual name Manual number FR-A800 Instruction Manual (Detailed) IB-0600503ENG FR-A800-E Ethernet Function Manual IB-0600628ENG FR Configurator 2 Instruction Manual IB-0600516ENG FR-A800/F800 PLC function programming manual IB-0600492ENG FR-A800 Safety stop function instruction manual...
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INSTALLATION AND WIRING This chapter explains the "INSTALLATION" and the "WIRING" of this product. Always read the instructions before using the equipment. 2.1 Peripheral devices ..............12 2.2 Removal and reinstallation of the front cover......15 2.3 Installation of the inverter ............18 2.4 Terminal connection diagrams..........22 2.5 Main circuit terminals...
Peripheral devices Peripheral devices 2.1.1 Inverter and peripheral devices (a) Inverter (b) Three-phase AC power supply ∗1 (l) USB connector USB host (A connector) Communication status indicator (LED)(USB host) (c) Molded case circuit breaker USB device (MCCB) or earth leakage current (Mini B connector) breaker (ELB), fuse Personal computer...
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Peripheral devices Refer Symbol Name Overview to page The life of the inverter is influenced by the ambient temperature. The ambient temperature should be as low as possible within the permissible range. Incorrect wiring may lead to damage of the inverter. The control signal Inverter (FR-A806) lines must be kept fully away from the main circuit lines to protect them from noise.
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FR-A846-03610(132K) 350 A S-N220 Assumes the use of a Mitsubishi Electric 4-pole standard motor with the power supply voltage of 400 VAC 50 Hz. Select an MCCB according to the power supply capacity. MCCB Install one MCCB per inverter.
Removal and reinstallation of the front cover Removal and reinstallation of the front cover Removal of the front cover • Remove the front cover installation screws to remove the front cover. (For the FR-A846-00620(22K) to 01160(45K), remove the operation panel before removing the front cover.) Inverter Screw type Screw size...
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Removal and reinstallation of the front cover Removal of the front cover for control circuit inspection and the front cover for main circuit inspection (FR-A846-01800(55K) or higher) • Remove the installation screws to remove the front cover for control circuit inspection and/or the front cover for main circuit inspection.
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• Before installing the front cover, check the waterproof gasket to make sure that it is not damaged. If it is damaged, contact the nearest Mitsubishi FA center. • Securely install the front cover to fit the waterproof gasket closely. Do not let the waterproof gasket get stuck between the front cover edge and the inverter.
Installation of the inverter Installation of the inverter An inverter unit uses many semiconductor devices. To ensure higher reliability and long period of operation, operate the inverter in the ambient environment that completely satisfies the equipment specifications. 2.3.1 Inverter installation environment The following table lists the standard specifications of the inverter installation environment.
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Installation of the inverter Humidity Operate the inverter within the ambient air humidity of usually 45 to 90%. Too high humidity will pose problems of reduced insulation and metal corrosion. On the other hand, too low humidity may cause a spatial electrical breakdown. The insulation distance defined in JEM 1103 "Control Equipment Insulator"...
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Installation of the inverter 2.3.2 Amount of heat generated by the inverter Installing the heat sink inside the enclosure When the heat sink is installed inside the enclosure, the amount of heat generated by the inverter unit is shown in the following tables.
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Installation of the inverter 2.3.3 Inverter installation Inverter placement • Install the inverter on a strong flat surface securely with screws. Fix six positions for the FR-A846-01800(55K) or higher. • Leave enough clearances and take cooling measures. • Avoid places where the inverter is subjected to direct sunlight, high temperature and high humidity. •...
Terminal connection diagrams Terminal connection diagrams FM type Sink logic Brake unit (Option) Main circuit terminal Control circuit terminal Jumper Reactor MCCB Motor R/L1 Inrush current Three-phase S/L2 limit circuit AC power T/L3 supply EMC filter Earth (Ground) ON/OFF ∗9 connecter Main circuit Earth...
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Terminal connection diagrams The function of these terminals can be changed with the input terminal assignment (Pr.178 to Pr.189). (Refer to the FR-A800 Instruction Manual (Detailed).) Terminal JOG is also used as a pulse train input terminal. Use Pr.291 to choose JOG or pulse. ...
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Terminal connection diagrams CA type Source logic Brake unit (Option) Main circuit terminal Control circuit terminal Jumper Reactor MCCB Motor R/L1 Inrush current Three-phase S/L2 limit circuit AC power T/L3 supply EMC filter Earth (Ground) ON/OFF ∗7 connecter Main circuit Earth (Ground) Control circuit...
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Terminal connection diagrams The function of these terminals can be changed with the input terminal assignment (Pr.178 to Pr.189). (Refer to the FR-A800 Instruction Manual (Detailed).) Terminal JOG is also used as a pulse train input terminal. Use Pr.291 to choose JOG or pulse. ...
Main circuit terminals Main circuit terminals 2.5.1 Details on the main circuit terminals Terminal Refer to Terminal name Terminal function description symbol page Connect these terminals to the commercial power supply. R/L1, Do not connect anything to these terminals when using the high power factor S/L2, AC power input —...
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Main circuit terminals FR-A846-01800(55K) to FR-A846-03610(132K) FR-A846-00620(22K) to FR-A846-01160(45K) Charge lamp Charge lamp Jumper R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 N/- Motor Power supply Power supply Motor Jumper NOTE • Make sure the power cables are connected to the R/L1, S/L2, and T/L3. (Phase need not be matched.) Never connect the power cable to the U, V, and W of the inverter.
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Main circuit terminals (3) For the FR-A846-00470(18.5K) or lower, remove the protective bushes from the wiring cover. For the FR-A846-00620(22K) to FR-A846-01160(45K), remove the protective bushes from the bottom of the inverter. For the FR-A846-01800(55K) or higher, remove the protective bushes from the bottom and the side of the inverter. (Do not remove the protective bushes from the holes that are not used for wiring of cables.) FR-A846-00620(22K) to FR-A846-01160(45K) FR-A846-00023(0.4K) to FR-A846-00470(18.5K)
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Main circuit terminals (4) Fix the cables using a cable gland and a nut, according to the diameter of the holes. For the details such as hole diameters and recommended cable glands, refer to the following table. FR-A846-00023(0.4K) to 00170(5.5K) FR-A846-00250(7.5K) to 00470(18.5K) FR-A846-00620(22K) to 01160(45K) FR-A846-01800(55K) to 03610(132K)
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Main circuit terminals Hole Recommended nut Inverter Recommended Recommended cable gland Symbol diameter (Manufactured by capacity layout example (Manufactured by LAPP KABEL) (mm) LAPP KABEL) Control circuit SKINTOP MS-SC-M20 53112630 20.3 SKINDICHT SM-M20 52103020 wiring SKINTOP MS-M20 53112020 AC power input FR-A846- wiring...
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Main circuit terminals 2.5.4 Applicable cables and the wiring length Select a recommended cable size to ensure that the voltage drop will be 2% or less. If the wiring distance is long between the inverter and motor, the voltage drop in the main circuit wires will cause the motor torque to decrease especially at a low speed.
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Main circuit terminals Total wiring length With induction motor Connect one or more general-purpose motors within the total wiring length shown in the following table. (The wiring length should be 100 m or less under vector control.) Pr.72 setting FR-A846-00023(0.4K) FR-A846-00038(0.75K) FR-A846-00052(1.5K) or higher...
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Main circuit terminals 2.5.5 Earthing (grounding) precautions Always earth (ground) the motor and inverter. Purpose of earthing (grounding) Generally, an electrical apparatus has an earth (ground) terminal, which must be connected to the ground before use. An electrical circuit is usually insulated by an insulating material and encased. However, it is impossible to manufacture an insulating material that can shut off a leakage current completely, and actually, a slight current flows into the case.
Control circuit Control circuit 2.6.1 Details on the control circuit terminals Input signal function of the terminals in can be selected by setting Pr.178 to Pr.196 (I/O terminal function selection). For the details of the control circuit terminal function selection, refer to the FR-A800 Instruction Manual (Detailed). Input signal Terminal Terminal name...
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Control circuit Terminal Terminal name Terminal function description Rated specification symbol 10 VDC 0.4 V Permissible load current When connecting the frequency setting potentiometer at an initial 10 mA Frequency setting status, connect it to terminal 10. power supply Change the input specifications of terminal 2 using Pr.73 when 5 VDC 0.5 V connecting it to terminal 10E.
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Control circuit Output signal Terminal Terminal name Terminal function description Rated specification symbol 1 changeover contact output that indicates that an inverter's protective function has been activated and the outputs are Relay output 1 (fault stopped. Contact capacity 230 output) Fault: discontinuity across B and C (continuity across A and C), VAC 0.3 A (power factor Normal: continuity across Band C (discontinuity across A and C)
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Control circuit Communication Terminal Terminal name Terminal function description symbol Communication can be made via Ethernet. Category: 100BASE-TX/10BASE-T Data transmission speed: 100 Mbps (100BASE-TX) / 10 Mbps (10BASE-T) Transmission method: Baseband Ethernet — Maximum segment length: 100 m between the hub and the inverter connector Number of cascade connection stages: Up to 2 (100BASE-TX) / up to 4 (10BASE-T) Interface: RJ-45...
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Control circuit 2.6.2 Control logic (sink/source) change Change the control logic of input signals as necessary. To change the control logic, change the jumper connector position on the control circuit board. Connect the jumper connector to the connector pin of the desired control logic. The control logic of input signals is initially set to the sink logic (SINK) for the FM type.
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Control circuit Sink logic and source logic • In the sink logic, a signal switches ON when a current flows from the corresponding signal input terminal. Terminal SD is common to the contact input signals. Terminal SE is common to the open collector output signals. •...
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Control circuit 2.6.3 Wiring of control circuit Control circuit terminal layout • Recommended cable gauge: 0.3 to 0.75 mm ∗1 1 F/C +24 SD So SOC S1 S2 PC 5 10E 10 SE SE IPF OL FU PC RL RM RH RT AU STP MRS RES SD SD STF STR JOG...
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Control circuit NICHIFU Co., Ltd. Cable gauge Blade terminal Insulation cap Crimping tool product number product number product number 0.3 to 0.75 BT 0.75-11 VC 0.75 NH 69 (3) Insert the wires into a socket. When using a single wire or stranded wires without a blade terminal, push the open/close button all the way down with a flathead screwdriver, and insert the wire.
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Control circuit Common terminals of the control circuit (SD, PC, 5, SE) • Terminals SD (sink logic), PC (source logic), 5, and SE are common terminals (0V) for I/O signals. (All common terminals are isolated from each other.) Do not earth (ground) these terminals. Avoid connecting terminal SD (sink logic) with 5, terminal PC (source logic) with 5, and terminal SE with 5.
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Control circuit 2.6.5 When supplying 24 V external power to the control circuit Connect a 24 V external power supply across terminals +24 and SD. Connecting a 24 V external power supply enables I/O terminal ON/OFF operation, operation panel displays, control functions, and communication during communication operation even at power-OFF of inverter's main circuit power supply.
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Control circuit Operation while the 24 V external power is supplied • Fault history and parameters can be read and parameters can be written (when the parameter write from the operation panel is enabled) using the operation panel keys. • The safety stop function is invalid during the 24 V external power supply operation. •...
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Control circuit 2.6.6 Safety stop function Function description The terminals related to the safety stop function are shown below. Terminal Terminal function description symbol Between S1 and SIC, S2 and SIC For input of the safety stop channel 1 Open: In safety stop mode For input of the safety stop channel 2 ...
Control circuit Safety stop function operation Output Internal Input terminal Output signal Operation panel indication Input safety Inverter running terminal power circuit status status So (SO) SAFE E.SAF ― ― ― Output shutoff (Safe state) Not displayed Not displayed Normal...
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Operation panel (FR-DU08-01) Operation panel (FR-DU08-01) 2.7.1 Differences with the FR-DU08 Item FR-DU08 FR-DU08-01 Applicable model FR-A800 FR-A806 Protective structure IP40 (except for the PU connector) IP55 (except for the PU connector) Outline dimension (WHD [mm]) 7278.517 809619 Number of fixing screws Operation mode indicator PU/EXT HAND/AUTO...
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STOP/RESET key Used to reset the inverter when the protection function is activated. The setting dial of the Mitsubishi Electric inverters. Turn the setting dial to change the setting of frequency or parameter, etc. Press the setting dial to perform the following operations: Setting dial •...
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Operation panel (FR-DU08-01) 2.7.3 Basic operation of the operation panel For the details of each function, refer to the FR-A800 Instruction Manual (Detailed). Operation mode switchover/Frequency setting External operation mode At power-ON) PU Jog operation mode PU operation mode Alternating (Example) Value change Frequency setting written and complete!!
FA or other computer by a communication cable, a user program can run to monitor the inverter or read and write parameters. Communication can be performed with the Mitsubishi inverter protocol (computer link operation). For the details, refer to the FR-A800 Instruction Manual (Detailed).
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Communication connectors and terminals Removal and reinstallation of the operation panel • Loosen the four fixing screws on the operation panel and pull out the operation panel. (These screws cannot be removed.) • To reinstall the operation panel, align its connector on the back with the PU connector of the inverter, and insert the operation panel.
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Communication connectors and terminals 2.8.3 USB connector Connection to the USB connectors (1) Before removing a front cover, check to make sure that the indication of the inverter operation panel is OFF, wait for at least 10 minutes after the power supply has been switched OFF, and check that there is no residual voltage using a tester or the like.
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Communication connectors and terminals • When the inverter recognizes the USB memory device without any problem, " " is briefly displayed on the operation panel. • When the USB memory device is removed, " " is briefly displayed on the operation panel. •...
Connection of motor with encoder (vector control) Connection of motor with encoder (vector control) Using encoder-equipped motors together with a vector control compatible option enables speed, torque, and positioning control operations under orientation control, encoder feedback control, and full-scale vector control. This section explains wiring for use of the FR-A8AP.
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• Motor and switch setting Encoder type selection Terminating resistor Power supply Motor switch (SW3) selection switch (SW1) specification Mitsubishi Electric standard motor with SF-JR Differential encoder SF-HR Differential Mitsubishi Electric high-efficiency motor Other ...
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Connection of motor with encoder (vector control) Encoder cable SF-JR/HR/JRCA/HRCA with encoder SF-V5RU, SF-THY F-DPEVSB 12P 0.2 mm D/MS3057-12A F-DPEVSB 12P 0.2 mm D/MS3057-12A Approx. 140 mm Approx. 140 mm Earth cable Earth cable 60 mm 60 mm D/MS3106B20-29S D/MS3106B20-29S •...
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Connection of motor with encoder (vector control) • Connection terminal compatibility table Motor SF-V5RU, SF-THY SF-JR/HR/JRCA/HRCA (with encoder) Encoder cable FR-V7CBL FR-JCBL Do not connect anything to this. Do not connect anything to this. FR-A8AP terminal Do not connect anything to this. Wiring example •...
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Connection of motor with encoder (vector control) • Position control Vector control dedicated motor (SF-V5RU, SF-THY), 12 V complementary MCCB SF-V5RU, SF-THY ∗7 Three-phase Positioning unit AC power supply MELSEC-Q QD75P[ ]N/QD75P[ ] MCCB MELSEC-L LD75P[ ] Three-phase R/L1 Inverter AC power S/L2 supply...
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Connection of motor with encoder (vector control) Instructions for encoder cable wiring • Use shielded twisted pair cables (0.2 mm or larger) to connect the FR-A8AP. For the wiring to terminals PG and SD, use several cables in parallel or use a thick cable, according to the wiring length. To protect the cables from noise, run them away from any source of noise (such as the main circuit and power supply voltage).
Parameter settings for a motor with encoder 2.10 Parameter settings for a motor with encoder Parameter for the encoder (Pr.359, Pr.369, Pr.851, Pr.852) • Set the encoder specifications. Initial Setting Name Description value range Set when using a motor for which forward rotation Set for the operation at (encoder) is clockwise (CW) viewed from the shaft 120 Hz or less.
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Rated motor Number of SF-JR Motor capacity 1024 current motor poles SF-JR 4P 1.5 kW or Rated motor Motor capacity 1024 Mitsubishi lower current Electric Rated motor Number of standard motor SF-HR Motor capacity 1024 current motor poles Rated motor...
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Parameter settings for a motor with encoder Combination with the vector control dedicated motor When using the inverter with a vector control dedicated motor, refer to the table below. • Combination with the SF-V5RU and SF-THY (ND rating) Voltage 400 V class Rated speed 1500 r/min Base frequency...
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Connection of stand-alone option units 2.11 Connection of stand-alone option units The inverter accepts a variety of stand-alone option units as required. Incorrect connection will cause inverter damage or accident. Connect and operate the option unit carefully in accordance with the corresponding option unit manual.
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Connection of stand-alone option units Connection example with the FR-BR-(H) resistor unit ∗2 FR-BR MCCB Motor R/L1 ∗4 Three phase AC S/L2 power supply T/L3 ∗3 FR-BU2 Inverter ∗1 ∗3 10 m or less When wiring, make sure to match the terminal symbol (P/+, N/-) at the inverter side and at the brake unit (FR-BU2) side.
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Connection of stand-alone option units 2.11.2 Connection of the brake unit (FR-BU) Connect the brake unit (FR-BU(H)) as shown below to improve the braking capability during deceleration. The FR-BU is compatible with the FR-A846-01800(55K) or lower. ∗2 FR-BR MCCB Motor R/L1 Three-phase AC S/L2...
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Connection of stand-alone option units 2.11.3 Connection of the brake unit (BU type) Connect the brake unit (BU type) correctly as shown below. Incorrect connection will damage the inverter. Remove the jumpers across terminals HB and PC and terminals TB and HC of the brake unit and fit one across terminals PC and TB. The BU type is compatible with the FR-A846-01800(55K) or lower.
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Connection of stand-alone option units 2.11.4 Connection of the high power factor converter (FR-HC2) When connecting the high power factor converter (FR-HC2) to suppress power harmonics, perform wiring securely as shown below. Incorrect connection will damage the high power factor converter and the inverter. After making sure that the wiring is correct and secure, set the rated motor voltage in Pr.19 Base frequency voltage (under V/F control) or Pr.83 Rated motor voltage (under other that V/F control) and "2 or 102"...
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Connection of stand-alone option units After making sure that the wiring is correct and secure, set "2 or 102" in Pr.30 Regenerative function selection. (Refer to the Instruction Manual (Detailed) of the FR-A800 inverter.) Inverter ∗1 R/L1 FR-XC S/L2 T/L3 FR-XCL ∗4∗9 R1/L11...
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Connection of stand-alone option units CAUTION In the common bus regeneration mode, always connect between the converter terminal RYB and the inverter terminal to which the X10 (MRS) signal is assigned and between the converter terminal SE and the inverter terminal SD. If the terminals are not connected, the converter may be damaged. Common bus regeneration mode with harmonic suppression enabled (Pr.416 = "1") When connecting the multifunction regeneration converter (FR-XC) to suppress power harmonics, perform wiring securely as...
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Connection of stand-alone option units Never connect the power supply to terminals R/L1, S/L2, and T/L3 on the inverter. Incorrect connection will damage the inverter and the converter. Connect between the inverter terminal P/+ and the converter terminal P/+ and between the inverter terminal N/- and the converter terminal N/- for polarity consistency.
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Connection of stand-alone option units Connect between the inverter terminal P/+ and the converter terminal P4 and between the inverter terminal N/- and the converter terminal N/- for polarity consistency. Connecting opposite polarity of terminals P/+ and N/- will damage the converter and the inverter. ...
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Connection of stand-alone option units 2.11.7 Connection of the power regeneration converter (MT-RC) When connecting the power regeneration converter (MT-RC), perform wiring securely as shown below. Incorrect connection will damage the power regeneration converter and the inverter. The MT-RC is applicable to FR-A846-02160(75K) or higher. After making sure that the wiring is correct, set "1"...
Installing a communication option 2.12 Installing a communication option • To use a communication option, the enclosed earthing (grounding) cable needs to be installed. Install the cable according to the following procedure. Installation procedure Insert spacers into the mounting holes that will not be tightened with the option mounting screws. Fit the connector of the communication option to the guide of the connector of the inverter, and insert the option as far as it goes.
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PRECAUTIONS FOR USE OF THE INVERTER This chapter explains the precautions for use of this product. Always read the instructions before using the equipment. 3.1 Electro-magnetic interference (EMI) and leakage currents ..76 3.2 Power supply harmonics ............82 3.3 Installation of a reactor ............85 3.4 Power-OFF and magnetic contactor (MC) ......86...
Electro-magnetic interference (EMI) and leakage currents Electro-magnetic interference (EMI) and leakage currents 3.1.1 Leakage currents and countermeasures Capacitances exist between the inverter I/O cables, other cables and earth and in the motor, through which a leakage current flows. Since its value depends on the static capacitances, carrier frequency, etc., low acoustic noise operation at the increased carrier frequency of the inverter will increase the leakage current.
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(Check it in the data of the corresponding breaker.) As an earth leakage current breaker, use the Mitsubishi earth leakage current breaker designed for harmonics and surge suppression. Selecting the rated sensitivity current for the earth leakage circuit breaker When using an earth leakage circuit breaker with the inverter circuit, select its rated sensitivity current as follows, independently of the PWM carrier frequency.
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Electro-magnetic interference (EMI) and leakage currents NOTE • Install the earth leakage circuit breaker (ELB) on the input side of the inverter. • In the connection earthed-neutral system, the sensitivity current is blunt against a ground fault in the inverter output side. Earthing (Grounding) must conform to the requirements of national and local safety regulations and electrical codes.
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Electro-magnetic interference (EMI) and leakage currents Noise propagation Countermeasure path When devices that handle low-level signals and are liable to malfunction due to electromagnetic noises, e.g. instruments, receivers and sensors, are near the inverter or when the signal cables are run near the inverter, the devices may malfunction due to by air-propagated electromagnetic noises.
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Electro-magnetic interference (EMI) and leakage currents 3.1.3 Built-in EMC filter This inverter is equipped with a built-in EMC filter (capacitive filter) and a common mode choke. These filters are effective in reducing air-propagated noise on the input side of the inverter. To enable the EMC filter, fit the EMC filter ON/OFF connector to the ON position.
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Electro-magnetic interference (EMI) and leakage currents • Switching ON/OFF the filter (1) Before removing a front cover, check to make sure that the indication of the inverter operation panel is OFF, wait for at least 10 minutes after the power supply has been switched OFF, and check that there is no residual voltage using a tester or the like.
Power supply harmonics Power supply harmonics 3.2.1 Power supply harmonics The inverter may generate power supply harmonics from its converter circuit to affect the power generator, power factor correction capacitor etc. Power supply harmonics are different from noise and leakage currents in source, frequency band and transmission path.
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Power supply harmonics 3.2.2 Harmonic suppression guidelines in Japan Inverters have a converter section (rectifier circuit) and generate a harmonic current. Harmonic currents flow from the inverter to a power receiving point via a power transformer. The Harmonic Suppression Guidelines was established to protect other consumers from these outgoing harmonic currents. The three-phase 200 V input specifications 3.7 kW or lower were previously covered by "the Harmonic Suppression Guidelines for Household Appliances and General-purpose Products"...
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Power supply harmonics • Harmonic content (Values of the fundamental current is 100%) Reactor 11th 13th 17th 19th 23rd 25th Used (DC side) Used (AC, DC sides) • Calculation of equivalent capacity P0 of harmonic generating equipment "Equivalent capacity" is the capacity of a 6-pulse converter converted from the capacity of consumer's harmonic generating equipment and is calculated by the following equation: If the sum of equivalent capacities is higher than the limit (Refer to page 83), harmonics must be calculated with the following procedure:...
Installation of a reactor • Determining if a countermeasure is required A countermeasure for harmonics is required if the following condition is satisfied: outgoing harmonic current > maximum value per 1 kW contract power contract power • Harmonic suppression techniques Item Description Because a DC reactor is built in on the DC side of this product, outgoing harmonic current can be...
Power-OFF and magnetic contactor (MC) Power-OFF and magnetic contactor (MC) Inverter input side magnetic contactor (MC) On the inverter input side, it is recommended to provide an MC for the following purposes: (Refer to page 14 for selection.) • To disconnect the inverter from the power supply at activation of a protective function or at malfunctioning of the driving system (emergency stop, etc.).
Countermeasures against deterioration of the 400 V class motor insulation Countermeasures against deterioration of the 400 V class motor insulation In the PWM type inverter, a surge voltage attributable to wiring constants is generated at the motor terminals. Especially in a 400 V class motor, the surge voltage may deteriorate the insulation.
Checklist before starting operation Checklist before starting operation The FR-A800 series inverter is a highly reliable product, but incorrect peripheral circuit making or operation/handling method may shorten the product life or damage the product. Before starting operation, always recheck the following points. Refer Check Checkpoint...
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Checklist before starting operation Refer Check Checkpoint Countermeasure to page by user When using a switching circuit as shown below, chattering due to mis- configured sequence or arc generated at switching may allow undesirable current to flow in and damage the inverter. Mis-wiring may also damage the inverter.
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Checklist before starting operation Refer Check Checkpoint Countermeasure to page by user When a motor is driven by the inverter, axial voltage is generated on the motor bearing, which may cause electrical corrosion of the bearing in rare cases depending on: condition of the grease used for the bearing, wiring, load, operating conditions of the motor, or specific inverter settings (high carrier frequency, EMC filter ON).
Although Mitsubishi assures the best quality products, provide an interlock which uses inverter status output signals to prevent accidents such as damage to the machine when the inverter fails for some reason. Also at the same time consider the system configuration where a failsafe from outside the inverter, without using the inverter, is enabled even if the inverter fails.
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Failsafe system which uses the inverter (d) Checking the motor operating status by the start signal input to the inverter and inverter output current detection signal The Output current detection (Y12) signal is output when the inverter operates and currents flows into the motor. Check if the Y12 signal is being output while inputting a start signal to the inverter.
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PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS This chapter explains the "PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS" that operates in this product. Always read the instructions before using the equipment. 4.1 Inverter fault and alarm indications ........94 4.2 Reset method for the protective functions......94 4.3 Fault history and the list of fault displays ......95 PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS...
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Inverter fault and alarm indications Inverter fault and alarm indications • When the inverter detects a fault, depending on the nature of the fault, the operation panel displays an error message or warning, or a protective function activates to trip the inverter. •...
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Fault history and the list of fault displays Fault history and the list of fault displays For details, refer to the FR-A800 Instruction Manual (Detailed). Operation panel Operation panel Name Name indication indication E. SOT Loss of synchronism detection HOLD Operation panel lock E.LF Output phase loss...
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Fault history and the list of fault displays Operation panel Name indication to E.16 to User definition error by the PLC E.20 function E---- Fault history No fault records 24 V external power supply operation Backup in progress Restoration in progress If faults other than the above appear, contact your sales representative.
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PRECAUTIONS FOR MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION This chapter explains the "PRECAUTIONS FOR MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION" for this product. Always read the instructions before using the equipment. 5.1 Inspection item................98 Measurement of main circuit voltages, currents, and powers .123 PRECAUTIONS FOR MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION...
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Inspection item The inverter is a static unit mainly consisting of semiconductor devices. Daily inspection must be performed to prevent any fault from occurring due to the adverse effects of the operating environment, such as temperature, humidity, dust, dirt and vibration, changes in the parts with time, service life, and other factors.
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Inspection item 5.1.3 Daily and periodic inspection Inspection Corrective action Check Area of Inspection interval Description at fault by the inspection item Periodic occurrence user Daily Surrounding Check the ambient temperature, humidity, dirt, Improve the environment corrosive gas, oil mist, etc. environment.
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Inspection item Inspection Corrective action Check Area of Inspection interval Description at fault by the inspection item Periodic occurrence user Daily Contact the (1) Check that display is normal. manufacturer. Indication (2) Check for stain. Clean. Display Stop the equipment Meter Check that reading is normal.
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Inspection item 5.1.4 Checking the inverter and converter modules Preparation • Disconnect the external power supply cables (R/L1, S/L2, T/L3) and motor cables (U, V, W). • Prepare a tester. (For the resistance measurement, use the 100 Ω range.) Checking method Change the polarity of the tester alternately at the inverter terminals R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U, V, W, P/+, and N/- and check the electric continuity.
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The estimated lifespan is only a guide. To maintain the waterproof and dustproof performances of the inverter, daily and periodic inspections are recommended. NOTE • For parts replacement, contact the nearest Mitsubishi FA center. Displaying the life of the inverter parts The inverter diagnoses the main circuit capacitor, control circuit capacitor, cooling fan, internal fan, and inrush current limit circuit by itself and estimates their lives.
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Inspection item Replacement procedure of the fan The replacement interval of the cooling fan used for cooling the parts generating heat such as the main circuit semiconductor is greatly affected by the ambient temperature. When unusual noise and/or vibration are noticed during inspection, the cooling fan must be replaced immediately.
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Inspection item Removal of the cooling fan (FR-A846-00620(22K) to 01160(45K)) (1) Remove the installation screws, and then remove the fan cover. Fan cover Installation screw (2) Disconnect the fan connectors. Fan connector (3) Remove the installation screws, and then remove the fan. Installation screw PRECAUTIONS FOR MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION...
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Inspection item Removal of the cooling fan (FR-A846-01800(55K) to 03610(132K)) (1) Remove the installation screws, and then remove the fan cover. Fan cover Installation screw (2) Disconnect the fan connectors. Fan connector (3) Remove the installation screws, and then remove the fan. Installation screw PRECAUTIONS FOR MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION...
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Inspection item Reinstallation of the cooling fan (FR-A846-00250(7.5K) to 00470(18.5K)) (1) After confirming the orientation of the fan, reinstall the fan so that the "AIR FLOW" faces up. Then, fix the fan with the installation screws. (tightening torque 1.4 to 1.9 N•m) AIR FLOW <Fan side>...
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Inspection item Reinstallation of the cooling fan (FR-A846-00620(22K) to 01160(45K)) (1) After confirming the orientation of the fan, reinstall the fan so that the "AIR FLOW" faces up. Then, fix the fan with the installation screws. (tightening torque 1.4 to 1.9 N•m) AIR FLOW <Fan side>...
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Inspection item Reinstallation of the cooling fan (FR-A846-01800(55K) to 03610(132K)) (1) After confirming the orientation of the fan, reinstall the fan so that the "AIR FLOW" faces up. Then, fix the fan with the installation screws. (tightening torque 1.4 to 1.9 N•m) AIR FLOW <Fan side>...
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Inspection item Removal of the internal fan (FR-A846-00170(5.5K) or lower) (1) Remove the inverter front cover. (Refer to page (2) Move the fan connector case, and then remove the fan connector. Fan connector Connector case (3) Remove the installation screws, and then remove the bracket. Bracket Installation screw (4) Remove the installation screws, and then remove the fan.
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Inspection item Removal of the internal fan (FR-A846-00250(7.5K) to 00470(18.5K)) (1) Remove the inverter front cover. (Refer to page (2) Remove the installation screws, and then remove the protective cover. Protective cover Installation screw (3) Move the fan connector case, and then remove the fan connector. Fan connector Connector case (4) Remove the bracket.
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Inspection item Removal of the internal fan (FR-A846-00620(22K) to 01160(45K)) (1) Remove the inverter front cover. (Refer to page (2) Move the fan connector case, and then remove the fan connector. Fan connector Connector case (3) Remove the installation screws and the bracket, and then remove the fan. Installation screw Bracket PRECAUTIONS FOR MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION...
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Inspection item Removal of the internal fan (upper) (FR-A846-01800(55K) to 02600(90K)) (1) Remove the inverter front cover. (Refer to page (2) Move the fan connector case, and then remove the fan connector. Fan connector Connector case (3) Remove the installation screws, and then remove the fan. Installation screw ...
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Inspection item Removal of the internal fan (upper) (FR-A846-03250(110K) or higher) (1) Remove the inverter front cover. (Refer to page (2) Move the fan connector case, and then remove the fan connector. Connector case Fan connector (3) Remove the installation screws, and then remove the bracket. Installation screw Bracket (4) Remove the installation screws, and then remove the fan.
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Inspection item Reinstallation of the internal fan (FR-A846-00170(5.5K) or lower) (1) After confirming the orientation of the fan, fix the fan to the bracket with the installation screws so that the "AIR FLOW" arrow on the fan side faces up when the fan is installed to the inverter. (tightening torque 1.4 to 1.9 N•m) Bracket AIR FLOW <Fan side>...
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Inspection item Reinstallation of the internal fan (FR-A846-00250(7.5K) to 00470(18.5K)) (1) After confirming the orientation of the fan, fix the fan to the bracket with the installation screws so that the "AIR FLOW" arrow on the fan side faces up when the fan is installed to the inverter. (tightening torque 1.4 to 1.9 N•m) Bracket AIR FLOW <Fan side>...
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Inspection item Reinstallation of the internal fan (FR-A846-00620(22K) to 01160(45K)) (1) Fix the fan to the inverter with the bracket and the installation screws. (tightening torque 1.4 to 1.9 N•m) After confirming the orientation of the fan, reinstall the fan so that air flows as shown below. (The "AIR FLOW"...
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Inspection item Reinstallation of the internal fan (upper) (FR-A846-01800(55K) to 02600(90K)) (1) Fix the fan to the inverter with the installation screws. (tightening torque 1.4 to 1.9 N•m) After confirming the orientation of the fan, reinstall the fan so that air flows as shown below. (The "AIR FLOW"...
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Inspection item Reinstallation of the internal fan (lower) (FR-A846-01800(55K) to 02600(90K)) (1) Fix the fan to the bracket with the installation screws. (tightening torque 1.4 to 1.9 N•m) After confirming the orientation of the fan, reinstall the fan so that air flows as shown below. (The "AIR FLOW"...
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Inspection item Reinstallation of the internal fan (upper) (FR-A846-03250(110K) or higher) (1) Fix the fan to the bracket with the installation screws. (tightening torque 1.4 to 1.9 N•m) After confirming the orientation of the fan, reinstall the fan so that air flows as shown below. (The "AIR FLOW"...
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Inspection item Reinstallation of the internal fan (lower) (FR-A846-03250(110K) or higher) (1) Fix the fan to the bracket with the installation screws. (tightening torque 1.4 to 1.9 N•m) After confirming the orientation of the fan, reinstall the fan so that air flows as shown below. (The "AIR FLOW"...
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Inspection item Smoothing capacitors A large-capacity aluminum electrolytic capacitor is used for smoothing in the DC section of the main circuit, and an aluminum electrolytic capacitor is used for stabilizing the control power in the control circuit. Adverse effects from ripple currents deteriorate capacitors.
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Inspection item Removal and reinstallation precautions Precautions to be taken when removing or reinstalling the control circuit terminal block are shown below. Observe the following precautions and handle the inverter properly to avoid malfunctions or failures. • To remove or reinstall the control circuit terminal block, keep it upright so that it is parallel with the inverter. •...
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Measurement of main circuit voltages, currents, and powers Measurement of main circuit voltages, currents, and powers Since the voltages and currents on the inverter power supply and output sides include harmonics, measurement data depends on the instruments used and circuits measured. When instruments for commercial frequency are used for measurement, measure the following circuits with the instruments given on the next page.
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Measurement of main circuit voltages, currents, and powers Measuring points and instruments Item Measuring point Measuring instrument Remarks (reference measured value) Across R/L1 and S/L2, Commercial power supply Power supply voltage S/L2 and T/L3, Within permissible AC voltage fluctuation T/L3 and R/L1 (Refer to page 128.)
Measurement of main circuit voltages, currents, and powers 5.2.1 Measurement of powers Use digital power meters (for inverter) for the both of inverter input and output side. 5.2.2 Measurement of voltages Inverter input side Use digital power meters (for inverters) for the input side voltage. Inverter output side When using a measuring instrument, use a digital power meter for inverters as the inverter outputs PWM-controlled square wave voltage.
Measurement of main circuit voltages, currents, and powers 5.2.7 Insulation resistance test using megger For the inverter, conduct the insulation resistance test on the main circuit only as shown below and do not perform the test on the control circuit. (Use a 500 VDC megger.) NOTE •...
SPECIFICATIONS This chapter explains the "SPECIFICATIONS" of this product. Always read the instructions before using the equipment. 6.1 Inverter rating................128 6.2 Common specifications ............129 6.3 Inverter outline dimension drawings ........131 SPECIFICATIONS...
147 150 153 189 193 Approx. mass (kg) The applicable motor capacity indicated is the maximum capacity applicable for use of the Mitsubishi Electric 4-pole standard motor. The rated output capacity indicated assumes that the output voltage is 440 V.
Common specifications Common specifications Soft-PWM control, high carrier frequency PWM control (selectable among V/F control, Advanced magnetic flux vector Control method control, Real sensorless vector control), Optimum excitation control, vector control , and PM sensorless vector control 0.2 to 590 Hz (The upper-limit frequency is 400 Hz under Advanced magnetic flux vector control, Real sensorless vector Output frequency range control, vector control , and PM sensorless vector control.)
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Common specifications Overcurrent trip during acceleration, Overcurrent trip during constant speed, Overcurrent trip during deceleration or stop, Regenerative overvoltage trip during acceleration, Regenerative overvoltage trip during constant speed, Regenerative overvoltage trip during deceleration or stop, Inverter overload trip, Motor overload trip, Heat sink overheat, Instantaneous power failure, Undervoltage, Input phase loss , Stall prevention stop, Loss of synchronism detection ...
APPENDIX APPENDIX provides the reference information for use of this product. Refer to APPENDIX as required. Appendix 1 Differences and compatibility with the FR-A840 ..136 Appendix 2 Instructions for compliance with the EU Directives..137 Appendix 3 Instructions for UL and cUL ........141 Appendix 4 Instructions for EAC.............143...
Appendix 1 Differences and compatibility with the FR-A840 Item FR-A840 FR-A846 Enclose type (IP20): FR-A840-00620(22K) or Protective structure lower Dust- and water-proof type (IP55): all capacities Open type (IP00): FR-A840-00770(30K) or higher Multiple rating SLD, LD, ND (initial setting), HD rating LD, ND rating (initial setting) (Pr.570 Multiple rating (Setting range “0 to 3”)
The authorized representative in the EU is shown below. Name: Mitsubishi Electric Europe B.V. Address: Mitsubishi-Electric-Platz 1, 40882 Ratingen, Germany EMC Directive We declare that this inverter conforms with the EMC Directive and affix the CE marking on the inverter.
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Note Ensure the EMC filter is enabled, install the product as stated below, and then carry out any wiring. • This inverter is equipped with an EMC filter. Enable the EMC filter. (For details, refer to page 80.) • Connect the inverter to an earthed (grounded) power supply. •...
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Low Voltage Directive We have self-confirmed our inverters as products compliant to the Low Voltage Directive and affix the CE marking on the inverters. • Low Voltage Directive: 2014/35/EU • Conforming standard: EN 61800-5-1:2007 Outline of instructions • Do not use an earth leakage current breaker as an electric shock protector without connecting the equipment to the earth.
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Pr.9 = 50% setting of Pr.9 = 100% setting characteristic is shown on the left.) inverter rating* of inverter rating* 1, *2 • When using the Mitsubishi Electric constant- 30 Hz or more* 30 Hz torque motor 20 Hz or more*...
Appendix 3 Instructions for UL and cUL (Standard to comply with: UL 508C, CSA C22.2 No.274-13) General precaution CAUTION - Risk of Electric Shock - The bus capacitor discharge time is 10 minutes. Before starting wiring or inspection, switch power off, wait for more than 10 minutes.
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Pr.9 = 50% setting of Pr.9 = 100% setting operation characteristic is shown on the left.) inverter rating* of inverter rating* 1, *2 • When using the Mitsubishi Electric constant- 30 Hz or more* 30 Hz torque motor 20 Hz or more*...
• Authorized sales representative (importer) in the CU area The authorized sales representative (importer) in the CU area is shown below. Name: Mitsubishi Electric (Russia) LLC Address: 52, bld 1 Kosmodamianskaya Nab 115054, Moscow, Russia Phone: +7 (495) 721-2070...
Appendix 5 Restricted Use of Hazardous Substances in Electronic and Electrical Products The mark of restricted use of hazardous substances in electronic and electrical products is applied to the product as follows based on the “Management Methods for the Restriction of the Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products”...
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FA Center. Please ask your local FA center for details. 4. Exclusion of loss in opportunity and secondary loss from warranty liability Regardless of the gratis warranty term, Mitsubishi shall not be liable for compensation to: Damages caused by any cause found not to be the responsibility of Mitsubishi.
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• The copyright and other rights of the enclosed CD-ROM all belong to Mitsubishi Electric Corporation. • No part of the enclosed CD-ROM may be copied or reproduced without the permission of Mitsubishi Electric Corporation. • Specifications of the enclosed CD-ROM are subject to change for modification without notice.
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REVISIONS *The manual number is given on the bottom left of the back cover. Revision date *Manual Number Revision May 2016 IB(NA)-0600634ENG-A First edition Apr. 2019 IB(NA)-0600634ENG-B Addition • Referenced Standard (Requirement of Chinese standardized law) • Removal and reinstallation precautions of the control circuit terminal block IB(NA)-0600634ENG-B...
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FR-A800/A800 Plus Series Instruction Manual Supplement Emergency drive Magnetic flux Sensorless Sensorless Sensorless Magnetic flux Magnetic flux This function is used in case of emergency such as a fire to forcibly continue inverter operation to drive a motor without activating protective functions even if the inverter detects a fault. Using this function may cause damage of the motor or the inverter because driving the motor is given the highest priority.
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Connection diagram • A connection diagram of the emergency drive (commercial mode) is as follows. MCCB R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 Emergency drive in operation Emergency drive execution Fault output during emergency drive ALM3 Inverter/bypass Reset 24VDC Be careful of the capacity of the sequence output terminals. The applied terminals differ by the settings of Pr.190 to Pr.196 (Output terminal function selection).
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Emergency drive execution sequence • When the X84 signal is ON for 3 seconds, the emergency drive is activated. • The Y65 signal turns ON during emergency drive operation. • "ED" appears on the operation panel during emergency drive operation. •...
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• The following diagram shows the operation of the emergency drive function (in the retry / output shutoff mode or in the fixed frequency mode (Pr.523 = "211")). Emergency drive continued Continuous operation except in case of critical faults Emergency drive finished (such as E.PUE) Retry in case of critical faults ALM3...
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Emergency drive operation selection (Pr.523, Pr.524) • Use Pr.523 Emergency drive mode selection to select the emergency drive operation. Set a value in the hundreds place to select the operation when a valid protective function is activated (critical fault) during emergency drive.
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Electronic bypass during emergency drive (Pr.136, Pr.139, Pr.57) • For selecting the commercial mode (Pr.523 = "3[][], 4[][]"), setting is required as follows. Set Pr.136 MC switchover interlock time and Pr.139 Automatic switchover frequency from inverter to bypass operation and assign MC2 and MC3 signals to output terminals. When the CS signal is assigned to an input terminal, set Pr.57 Restart coasting time ≠...
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PID control during emergency drive operation • During emergency drive operation in the PID control mode, the operation is performed under PID control using the Pr.524 setting as a set point. Input the measured values in the method set in Pr.128 or Pr.753. •...
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• The fault output during emergency drive operation is as follows. Pr.190 to Pr.196 setting Signal Description Positive Negative logic logic Turns ON at the occurrence of a fault that causes the above-mentioned "retry" or "output shutoff" during emergency drive operation. Output when a fault occurs during emergency drive operation.
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Forward rotation output (Y30) signal and Reverse rotation output (Y31) signal The Forward rotation output (Y30) signal and Reverse rotation output (Y31) signal become available under encoder feedback control. • Under Vector control or encoder feedback control, the Forward rotation output (Y30) signal or the Reverse rotation output (Y31) signal is output according to the actual rotation direction of the motor.
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HEAD OFFICE: TOKYO BUILDING 2-7-3, MARUNOUCHI, CHIYODA-KU, TOKYO 100-8310, JAPAN IB(NA)-0600634ENG-B(1904)MEE Printed in Japan Specifications subject to change without notice.