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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Ford 1997 Aspire

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Introduction ... 1 Instrumentation ... 7 Electronic Sound Systems ... 19 Controls and Features ... 31 Seating and Safety Restraints ... 57 Starting ... 93 Driving ... 105 Roadside Emergencies ... 121 Maintenance and Care ... 145 Capacities and Specifications ...
  • Page 4: Introduction

    Introduction Ford’s Commitment to You At Ford Motor Company, excellence is the continuous commitment to achieve the best result possible. It is dedication to learning what you want, determination to develop the right concept, and execution of that concept with care, precision, and attention to detail.
  • Page 5 Integrity is never compromised. Our conduct worldwide must be pursued in a manner that is socially responsible and commands respect for its integrity and for its positive contributions to society. NOTES and WARNINGS NOTES give you additional information about the subject matter you are referencing. WARNINGS remind you to be especially careful in those areas where carelessness can cause damage to your vehicle or personal injury to...
  • Page 6 Canadian Owners — French Version French Owner Guides can be obtained from your dealer or by writing to Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited, Service Publications, P.O. Box 1580, Station B, Mississauga, Ontario L4Y 4G3. Your Maintenance Schedule and Record Booklet...
  • Page 7 You can get more protection for your new car or light truck by purchasing a Ford Extended Service Plan (Ford ESP). Ford ESP is the only extended service program with the Ford name on it and the only service contract backed by Ford Motor Company.
  • Page 8 The break-in period for new brake linings lasts for 100 miles (160 km) of city driving or 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of highway driving. Use only the type of engine oil that Ford recommends. See Engine oil recommendations in the Index. Do not use special “break-in”...
  • Page 9 This guide describes equipment and gives specifications for equipment that was in effect when this guide was approved for printing. Ford may discontinue models or change specifications or design without any notice and without incurring obligation.
  • Page 10: Instrumentation

    Instrumentation The warning lights and gauges alert you to possible problems with your vehicle. The following section details what each of these indicators means. In your vehicle, the warning lights and gauges are grouped together on the instrument panel. We call this grouping a cluster. Your vehicle has a standard cluster.
  • Page 12 Indicator Lights and Chimes Safety Belt Warning Light and Chime Safety belt light This warning light and chime remind you to fasten your safety belt under the following conditions: If the safety belt is not buckled when the ignition is turned to the ON position, the chime will turn on for four (4) to eight (8) seconds and the light will illuminate for at least 60 seconds.
  • Page 13 This light illuminates for a few seconds when you turn the ignition key to START or ON. It normally goes off shortly after the engine starts and after you release the parking brake. However, it may stay on for up to 60 seconds. If the light doesn’t illuminate after the engine is started, stays on for longer than 60 seconds, or illuminates after you have fully released the...
  • Page 14 Charging System Light This light indicates that your battery is not being charged and that you need to have the electrical system checked. Charging system light This light illuminates every time you turn the ignition to the ON or START position (engine off).
  • Page 15 If the light stays on or illuminates while the engine is running: 1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible. 2. Shut off the engine immediately. Continued operation could cause severe engine damage. 3. Check the engine oil level. Make sure the car is on level ground.
  • Page 16 Check Engine Warning Light This light illuminates when the electronic engine control system is not working properly. This is the computer system that controls the operating conditions of the engine. Check engine warning light This light illuminates briefly when you turn the ignition to the ON position, but should turn off when the engine starts.
  • Page 17 Air Bag Readiness Light This light illuminates for six seconds when the ignition is turned to the ON position. If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash, remains on, or if a series of five beeps is heard, have the system serviced as soon as possible.
  • Page 18 Anti-lock Brake System Warning Light (If equipped) When the ignition switch is turned to the ON position, the anti-lock brake system warning light illuminates. When the engine is started, the Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) control unit determines if all components of the system are operating correctly.
  • Page 19 NOTE: If your vehicle must be jump-started because of a low battery, the Anti-Lock Brake System warning light could remain on. This is due to low battery voltage and does not indicate a malfunction in the system. Under these circumstances, you should drive your vehicle only after the battery has had time to charge and the light has gone out.
  • Page 20 Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge This gauge indicates the temperature of the engine coolant, not the coolant level. If the coolant is not at its proper level or mixture, the gauge indication will not be accurate. The pointer normally moves from C (cold) into the normal band as your vehicle warms up.
  • Page 21 Speedometer The speedometer tells you how many miles (kilometers) per hour your vehicle is moving. Odometer The odometer tells you the total number of miles (kilometers) your vehicle has been driven. Trip Odometer The trip odometer records the distance of individual trips.
  • Page 24 Electronic Stereo and Stereo Cassette Radios Using the Controls on Your New Radio How to turn the radio on and adjust the volume Press the “POWER” button to turn the radio on. Press it again to turn it off. Press the right (+) side of the “VOL” button to increase the volume.
  • Page 25 Using the “SEEK” function The “SEEK” function allows you to automatically select listenable stations up or down the frequency band. This is the default mode of the “SEEK” button. If the radio has been changed to another mode, press the mode button until “SEEK”...
  • Page 26 Follow the easy steps below to set these buttons to the desired frequencies: 1. Select a band, then select a frequency. 2. Press one of the memory preset buttons and hold the button until the sound returns. That station is now held in memory on that button.
  • Page 27 Adjusting speaker fader Fade control allows you to adjust the sound distribution between the front and rear speakers. Push the “SELECT” button repeatedly until the display reads “FADE.” Push the right (+) side of the “VOL” button to shift the sound to the front speakers, and push the left ( ) side to shift the sound to the rear speakers.
  • Page 28 How to change the side of the tape being played The alternate track (other side) of the tape can be selected at any time by pushing both fast-wind buttons ( h and g ) at the same time. The number in the display will alternate between 1 and 2.
  • Page 29 In order to keep your cassette tape player performing the way it was meant to, read and follow these simple precautions: Using a Ford Cassette Cleaning Cartridge or equivalent to clean the tape player head after 10-12 hours of play will help maintain the best playback sound and proper tape operation.
  • Page 30 Clock Operation How to view the clock mode Press the “CLOCK” button to alternate the frequency and time in the display. In the clock mode, pressing any radio function will automatically display the radio frequency for approximately ten seconds before changing back to the clock mode.
  • Page 31 NOTE: Always make sure your antenna is fully extended to the maximum length for proper reception. If your antenna is not fully extended, you may experience signal loss while traveling in fringe reception areas. 2. Terrain The terrain (hilly, mountainous, tall buildings) of the area over which the signal travels may prevent the FM signal from being noise-free.
  • Page 32 Another reception phenomenon is Strong Signal Capture and Overload. This can occur when listening to a weak station and when passing another broadcast tower. The close station may capture the more distant station, although the displayed frequency does not change. While passing the tower, the station may switch back and forth a few times before returning to the original station.
  • Page 33 Ask your dealer for a copy of this limited warranty. Service At Ford, we stand behind our audio systems with a comprehensive service and repair program. If anything should go wrong with your Ford audio system, return to your dealer for service.
  • Page 34: Controls And Features

    Controls and Features The main controls for the climate control system, clock, and radio are on the instrument panel.
  • Page 36 The Climate Control Systems Heating Only System (Without Air Conditioning) Function selector The heater controls in your vehicle use levers to control air direction and temperature. Fan speed is controlled by a separate knob in the control panel. The function selector lever lets you control the direction of airflow.
  • Page 37 Function selector lever V is for defrosting the windows only. Air will be directed out the defroster vents at the base of the windshield and side window defogger vents. T (Mix) lets you direct air through the defrosters and through the floor outlets. R (Floor) directs air only to the floor.
  • Page 38 NOTE: Do not use the recirculate position when window fogging occurs. Air door control lever Temperature control lever The air temperature can be adjusted by moving the lever into the red area for warm air or into the blue area for unheated air. Temperature control lever H Fan speed can be controlled by turning the fan speed control knob from OFF through 3...
  • Page 39 3. Leave the air door control lever in the N (fresh air) position or the windows may fog up in cold weather. 4. Set the H (fan speed) to the desired speed. As the interior warms up, select a slower fan speed or move the temperature control lever toward the blue area to keep a comfortable setting.
  • Page 40 Tips for Controlling the Temperature in Your Vehicle To vary the temperature inside your vehicle, move the temperature selector toward the red area for warmer air and toward the blue area for cooler air. If you drive with the fan off and the windows closed, the windows may fog up.
  • Page 41 Air conditioning system control panel To get maximum cooling from the air conditioner: 1. Move the function selector lever to the Q (panel) position. 2. Set the temperature control lever all the way to the blue area. 3. Close the air door by moving the air door control lever to the M (recirculate) position.
  • Page 42 Defrosting the windshield You can clear a fogged windshield more quickly by pushing the A/C button to the ON position after completing steps 1 through 3 of the Defrosting the Windshield and Side Windows. After the windshield is clear, push the A/C button off. Tips for better fuel economy On mild days, ventilate with outside air.
  • Page 43 Engine Idle Speed Control System Genuine Ford air conditioning (either factory-installed or dealer-installed) has an engine idle speed control system that compensates for engine speed loss that may occur when the air conditioning compressor is running. This idle speed control holds the engine idle essentially constant, regardless of whether the air conditioning system is on or off.
  • Page 44: Interior Lights

    NOTE: Never use sharp instruments or window cleaners with abrasives to clean the inside of your rear window. If you do, you may damage the heating elements that are bonded to the inside of the rear window and cause damage to the rear window defroster.
  • Page 45 ON-light is always on in this position Interior courtesy lamp Do not leave the dome light on for long periods of time when the engine is not running, or the battery may discharge. Radio For information about the radio in your vehicle, refer to the Electronic Sound Systems chapter in this Owner Guide.
  • Page 46 NOTE: The radio antenna must be pushed in prior to entering a car wash. If you do not push in the antenna before entering a car wash it could result in damage to the antenna, antenna base, or vehicle. Clock Controls on Electronic Radios The electronic radios have a built-in clock.
  • Page 47 Ignition Understanding the Positions of the Ignition The ignition has four positions. They are: LOCK, ACC, ON, and START. Ignition lock cylinder (manual transaxle) Ignition lock cylinder (automatic transaxle) LOCK locks the steering wheel. It also locks the gearshift lever in P (Park) (automatic transaxle). LOCK is the only position that allows you to remove the key.
  • Page 48: Hazard Flasher Switch

    If your key is stuck in the LOCK position and will not turn, move your steering wheel left or right until the key turns freely. If your vehicle has a manual transaxle, you must push the key toward the steering column to rotate the switch to the LOCK position.
  • Page 49 Headlamps and Parking Lamps To turn the parking lamps or headlamps on, twist the knob at the end of the turn signal lever. FIRST STOP — Turning the knob to the first stop will turn on the license plate lamps, parking lamps, side marker lamps, tail lamps, and instrument panel lamps.
  • Page 50 WARNING The Daytime Running Light (DRL) system will not illuminate the tail lamps and parking lamps. Turn on your headlamps at dusk. Failure to do so may result in a collision. High Beams and Flashing the Lamps To turn on the high beams, turn the headlamp control knob to the headlamp ON position and push the turn signal lever away from you until it latches.
  • Page 51: Windshield Wipers And Washer

    Turn Signals Move the lever up to signal a right turn. Move it down to signal a left turn. The corresponding indicator light in the instrument cluster will flash. If the turn signal stays on after you turn, move the lever back to the center off position. For lane changes, move the lever far enough to signal but not to latch.
  • Page 52 The optional wipers have a third position which provides intermittent wiper operation. For preset interval intermittent wiper operation, pull the lever down to the first stop (INT). For normal operation pull the lever down to the second stop (LO), or for high operation pull the lever down to the third stop (HI).
  • Page 53 See the Maintenance and Care chapter in the Owner Guide. If there is fluid in the reservoir, consult your nearest authorized Ford dealer. Do not try to clean the windshield when the washer fluid container is empty or activate the washers at any time for more than 15 seconds continuously.
  • Page 54 Mirrors Rearview Mirror You can tilt the mirror from day to night position to reduce the glare from the headlamps of vehicles behind you. Move the tab toward you for the night position and away from you for the day position. The day/night rearview mirror...
  • Page 55 Side View Mirrors Your vehicle has left-hand and right-hand side view mirrors. The mirrors can either be adjusted manually or remotely with the control levers, depending on the type your vehicle has. The mirror heads can be folded rearward to prevent damage when using an automatic car wash.
  • Page 56 Doors Childproof Locks for the Rear Doors (If equipped) In addition to standard locks, your vehicle has childproof locks for the rear doors. If you set these locks, the rear doors cannot be opened from the inside of the vehicle. The doors can still be opened from the outside when the lock knobs are raised.
  • Page 57: Storage Compartments

    Storage Compartments Your vehicle may have several small storage compartments: two map pockets on the door panels (if equipped) a glove compartment (non-locking) a storage bin in the center console Hatchback Opening and Closing the Hatchback 1. Put the key into the lock on the hatchback lid.
  • Page 58 5. Pull up on the hatchback to make sure it is securely latched. Lifting the hatchback lid To prevent premature wear or damage to the hatchback lift cylinders and attaching hardware, the hatchback must be fully closed before you drive your vehicle. WARNING If you drive with the hatchback lid open, you will draw dangerous exhaust fumes...
  • Page 59 Remote Control (if equipped) Your vehicle may have a remote control release that allows you to open the hatchback from inside your vehicle. To release the hatchback, pull up on the release lever located on the floor between the driver’s seat and the door. Luggage compartment lamp Luggage compartment lamp (If equipped) The luggage compartment hatchback has a lamp...
  • Page 60: Seating And Safety Restraints

    Seating and Safety Restraints Seats WARNING Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving. WARNING Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. WARNING Children should always ride with the seatback in the fully upright position.
  • Page 61 Seat slide adjustment lever Seatback Recline To recline the seatback: 1. Find the seatback recline lever located on the outside of the seat, toward the rear. 2. Lean forward slightly and lift up on the lever. 3. Lean back on the seat and adjust the back of the seat to the position you desire.
  • Page 62 The lever used to recline the back of the seat Rear Seat Access (2 door models) To gain access to the rear seat: 1. Locate the seatback recline lever. The lever is located on the outside of the seat cushion. 2.
  • Page 63 Using the Folding Rear Seat (If equipped) Your vehicle may be equipped with a full-folding or split-folding rear seat. In either case, you can fold down the seatback (or seatbacks) to provide extra cargo space. If you have the rear safety belts routed through the rear safety belt guides on either side of the seats, the safety belts will not be trapped when the seats are returned to their upright positions.
  • Page 64 Folding down the split-folding rear seatback Fold-up rear seat cushion (if equipped) If your vehicle is equipped with the fold-up rear seat cushion, the rear seat cushion can also be raised after you fold down the seatback(s) to provide even more cargo space. After you pull up the release knobs and fold the seatback(s) forward, lift up the entire seat and push it forward.
  • Page 65 Folding up the rear seat cushion WARNING Cargo should always be secured to prevent it from shifting and causing damage to the vehicle or harm to the passengers. WARNING Do not remove the floor carpet in your vehicle. Emission controls cause high exhaust temperatures under the floor.
  • Page 66 Important Safety Belt Information The use of safety belts helps to restrain you and your passengers in case of a collision. In most states and in Canada, the law requires their use. Safety belts provide best restraint when: the seatback is upright the occupant is sitting upright (not slouched) the lap belt is snug and low on the hips the shoulder belt is snug against the chest...
  • Page 67 WARNING Each seating position in your vehicle has a specific safety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that are designed to be used as a pair. 1) Use the shoulder belt on the outside shoulder only.
  • Page 68: Combination Lap And Shoulder Belts

    Combination Lap and Shoulder Belts While your vehicle is in motion, the combination lap and shoulder belt adjusts to your movement. However, if you brake hard, turn hard, or if your vehicle receives an impact of 5 mph (8 km/h) or more, the lap/shoulder belt locks and helps reduce your forward movement.
  • Page 69 Unfastening the combination lap/shoulder belts — front and rear outboard seating positions While the belt retracts, guide the tongue to its original position to prevent it from striking you or the vehicle. Passenger Seat Lap/Shoulder Belt Retractors (Dual Locking Modes) Your vehicle is equipped with a dual locking mode retractor on the shoulder belt portion of the combination lap/shoulder safety belt for...
  • Page 70 Automatic locking mode In this operating mode, the shoulder belt retractor will be automatically locked and will remain locked when the combination lap/shoulder safety belt is buckled, and does not allow the occupant freedom of movement. This mode provides the following: A tight lap/shoulder belt on the occupant.
  • Page 71: Safety Belt Maintenance

    (if equipped), child safety seat tether bracket assemblies (if equipped), and attaching hardware, should be inspected after any collision. Ford recommends that all safety belt assemblies used in vehicles involved in a collision be replaced. However, if the collision...
  • Page 72 Failure to follow these instructions may increase the risk of personal injury in the event of a collision. WARNING Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the air bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer.
  • Page 73 WARNING If you are close to an inflating air bag, it could seriously injure you. Position your seat such that it is as far back from the steering wheel as possible but still allows you to properly control the vehicle. Children and Air Bags NOTE: For additional important safety information on the proper use of seat...
  • Page 74 How Does the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System Work? The Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System is designed to activate when the vehicle is in a collision similar to hitting a fixed barrier head on at 8-14 mph (13-23 km/h). The fact that the air bags did not inflate in a collision does not mean that something is wrong with the system.
  • Page 75 Inflated driver air bag Inflated passenger air bag...
  • Page 76 WARNING The air bag will inflate only once. The system is designed to function on a one-time-only basis. If the air bag is inflated, THE AIR BAG WILL NOT FUNCTION AGAIN AND MUST BE REPLACED IMMEDIATELY. If the air bag is not replaced, this will increase the risk of injury in a subsequent collision.
  • Page 77 If any of these things happen, even intermittently, have the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System serviced at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer immediately. Unless serviced, the system may not function properly in the event of a collision.
  • Page 78 Location of air bags and warning labels Safety Restraints for Children In the U.S. and Canada, you are required by law to use safety restraints for children. If small children ride in your vehicle — this generally includes children who are four years old or younger and who weigh 40 pounds (18 kg) or less —...
  • Page 79 WARNING Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a collision. WARNING To prevent the risk of injury, make sure children sit where they can be properly restrained.
  • Page 80 Always follow the safety seat manufacturer’s instructions when installing and using the safety seat. Ford recommends the use of a child safety seat having a top tether strap. Install the child safety seat in a seating position which is capable of providing a tether anchorage.
  • Page 81 instrument panel, or lean over near the air bag cover when the vehicle is moving. All occupants should sit with their backs against the seatback, move the seat to the most rearward position if possible and use the safety belts. Children weighing less than 40 lbs.
  • Page 82 WARNING Always keep the buckle release button pointing upward and away from the child seat, with the tongue between the child seat and the release button as shown in the following illustration. Safety belt buckle placement for child seats Using the Dual Locking Mode Retractor When Installing a Child Safety Seat Your vehicle is equipped with a dual locking mode retractor on the shoulder belt portion of...
  • Page 83 WARNING Carefully follow all of the manufacturer’s instructions included with the safety seat you put in your vehicle. If you do not install and use the safety seat properly, the child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision. If you choose to install a child safety seat in the front seat, move the seat as far back as possible.
  • Page 84 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer’s instructions. See Figure 2. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted, and insert the tongue into the buckle. See Figure Routing the lap/shoulder belt...
  • Page 85 Buckling the belt WARNING Failure to follow all instructions on the proper use of child seats or the vehicle restraint systems can result in serious injury or death in the event of a sudden stop or collision.
  • Page 86 4. Grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until all of the belt is extracted and a click is heard. At this time, the retractor is in the automatic locking mode (child seat restraint mode). See Figure 4. Setting the retractor to automatic locking mode 5.
  • Page 87 Checking that the seat is secure Removing slack from the belt...
  • Page 88 Removing slack from the belt WARNING Rear-facing child seats or infant carriers should never be placed in the front seats. 6. Before placing the child in the child seat, forcibly tilt the seat from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that the seat is securely held in place.
  • Page 89 7. Double-check that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode. Try to pull more belt out of the retractor. If you cannot, the belt is in the automatic locking mode. See Figure 8. Checking that retractor is in automatic locking mode 8.
  • Page 90 Attaching Safety Seats With Tether Straps Some manufacturers make safety seats that include a tether strap that goes over the back of the vehicle seat and attaches to an anchoring point. Other manufacturers offer the tether strap as an accessory. Contact the manufacturer of your child safety seat for information about ordering a tether strap.
  • Page 91 Canadian child safety seats. Vehicles built for sale in the USA do not include the tether anchor hardware kit, but it can be obtained at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. Your vehicle has two tether attachment locations in the luggage compartment.
  • Page 92 Installing and positioning the anchor bracket Install the hardware for anchoring the tether following the instructions in the tether anchorage hardware kit. When attaching the anchor bracket to the anchor, position the anchor bracket straight up.
  • Page 93 Safety Belts for Children Children who are too large for child safety seats should always wear safety belts. (See instructions with your child seat, or contact its manufacturer, to determine maximum size of child that will safely fit in the seat.) WARNING If safety belts are not properly worn and adjusted as described, the risk of serious...
  • Page 94 To improve the fit of lap and shoulder belts on children who have outgrown child safety seats, Ford recommends use of a belt-positioning booster seat that is labelled as conforming to all Federal motor vehicle safety standards. Belt-positioning booster seats raise the child and...
  • Page 95: Starting

    Starting Fuel-Injected Engines When starting a fuel-injected engine, the most important thing to remember is to avoid pressing down on the accelerator before or during starting. Only use the accelerator when you have problems getting your vehicle started. See Starting Your Engine in this chapter for details about when to use the accelerator while you start your vehicle.
  • Page 96 3. If you have an automatic transaxle, make sure that the gearshift is in P (Park) and the parking brake is set before you turn the key. If you have a manual transaxle, make sure that the parking brake is fully set, push the clutch pedal to the floor, and put the gearshift into Neutral before you turn the key.
  • Page 97 For a cold engine: At temperatures 10˚F (-12˚C) and below: If the engine does not start in fifteen (15) seconds on the first try, turn the key to OFF, wait approximately ten (10) seconds so you do not flood the engine, then try again. At temperatures above 10˚F (-12˚C): If the engine does not start in five (5) seconds on the first try, turn the key to OFF, wait...
  • Page 98 If the engine does not start after two attempts: 1. Turn the ignition key to the OFF position. 2. Press the accelerator all the way to the floor and hold it. 3. Turn the ignition key to the START position. 4.
  • Page 99 To turn the heater on, simply plug it into a grounded 110-volt outlet. Ford recommends that you use a 110-volt circuit that is protected by a ground fault circuit interrupter.
  • Page 100 To shift the transaxle out of the P (Park) position: 1. Depress and hold the brake pedal. 2. Start the engine. 3. Push in the thumb lock button and move the gearshift lever. 4. See Emergency Override System later in this section for more information.
  • Page 101 Emergency Override System Your vehicle has a cap covering the override mechanism for the shift-lock feature. If you have to use the override procedure to move the gearshift lever out of the P (Park) position, follow these instructions: 1. Remove the shift-lock override cap with a 1“ or longer screwdriver.
  • Page 102 3. Push and hold the thumb button. 4. Move the gearshift lever. If you need to shift out of P (Park) by using the alternate procedure described above, it is possible that a fuse has blown and that your brakelamps may also not be functional. Please refer to the chapter titled Roadside Emergencies in this Owner Guide for instructions on checking and replacing fuses.
  • Page 103 The location of the fuel pump shut-off switch (U.S. vehicle shown — Canadian vehicles similar) WARNING If you see or smell fuel, do not reset the switch or try to start your vehicle. Have all the passengers get out of the vehicle and call the local fire department or a towing service.
  • Page 104 4. Attempt to start your vehicle. If the vehicle starts, let it run a few seconds, then turn the key to the LOCK position. 5. Check under the vehicle again for leaking fuel. If you see or smell fuel, do not start your vehicle again.
  • Page 105 Have the exhaust and body ventilation systems checked whenever: your vehicle is raised for service the sound of the exhaust system changes your vehicle has been damaged in a collision Improve your ventilation by keeping all air inlet vents clear of snow, leaves, and other debris. If you must allow your engine to idle for long periods of time, be sure you are in an open area and open the windows at least one inch...
  • Page 106 Removing the Key From the Ignition 1. Put the gearshift selector lever in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or 1 (First) (manual transaxle). 2. Set the parking brake fully. 3. Push the key in (manual transaxle) and turn it to the LOCK position. 4.
  • Page 107: Driving

    Driving Brakes Applying the Brakes Your vehicle is equipped with a power front disc/rear drum brake system that adjusts automatically as the brake pads and linings wear. If power assist is lost you can still stop your vehicle by applying greater force to the brake pedal than you normally would.
  • Page 108: Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs)

    NOTE: If you are driving down a long or steep hill, shift to a lower gear and do not apply your brakes continuously. If you apply your brakes continuously, they may overheat and become less effective. Occasional brake noise is normal and does not indicate a performance concern with the vehicle’s brake system.
  • Page 109 system automatically releases and re-applies the front wheel brakes independently and the rear brakes as a set. You can feel the system working when the brake pedal pulses. Despite this improvement in braking, you should continue to be careful in all driving situations, especially when driving on extremely slippery road surfaces.
  • Page 110 Ford Motor Company has not found any detrimental effects of popular mobile radio transmitting equipment installed on vehicles equipped with the Anti-lock Brake System if normal radio installation practices are rigidly followed. However, if after installing mobile radio transmitting equipment, the Anti-lock...
  • Page 111 Parking brake (handbrake) WARNING To prevent personal injury, do not release the parking brake while outside the vehicle. WARNING Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or in 1 (First) (manual transaxle).
  • Page 112: Steering Your Vehicle

    the normal brakes fail. However, since the parking brake applies only the rear brakes, the stopping distance will increase greatly and the handling of your vehicle will be adversely affected. Steering Your Vehicle (If equipped with power steering) Your vehicle may be equipped with power steering.
  • Page 113 Driving With an Automatic Transaxle (If equipped) Putting Your Vehicle in Gear The automatic transaxle provides fully automatic operation in D (Drive). For manual control, start in 1 (First) or 2 (Second) and then shift manually. Your vehicle is equipped with an Electronic Powertrain Control Module that limits engine and/or vehicle speeds with a cut-out mode to promote durability.
  • Page 114 WARNING Hold the brake pedal down while you move the gearshift lever from position to position. If you do not hold the brake pedal down, your vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone. NOTE: If the gearshift selector lever will not move with the key on and the brake pedal depressed refer to Shift-lock system in the Index.
  • Page 115 When to use 2 (Second) Manually shift to 2 (Second) when driving in heavy, slow moving traffic, when climbing hills, for braking on steep hills, or for starting on slick surfaces. Do not go faster than the posted speed limit in this gear. Parking Always come to a complete stop before you shift into P (Park).
  • Page 116 Driving With a Manual Transaxle (If equipped) Using the Clutch After the engine starts, allow it to idle for a few seconds. Then, hold your right foot on the brake pedal, push the clutch pedal to the floor with your left foot, and move the shift selector lever into 1 (First) or R (Reverse).
  • Page 117 Shifting the Gears The gearshift for a manual transaxle is mounted on the floor. The gearshift can be in one of seven possible positions, as shown. Shift pattern Always push the clutch pedal all the way in when you shift. You should upshift according to the speeds given in the chart later in this chapter.
  • Page 118 Backing up To shift into R (Reverse): 1. Bring your vehicle to a complete stop. 2. Push the clutch pedal in all the way to the floor and hold it. If you do not hold the clutch pedal in all the way, you may hear a grinding noise when you shift.
  • Page 119 Upshifting Most of the time, you should upshift at the following speeds: For better fuel economy, shift at these speeds. Downshifting When you slow down or climb a steep hill, always downshift before the engine starts to lose power. Downshifting reduces the chance of stalling and gives your vehicle better acceleration to increase speed again.
  • Page 120 Parking To park your vehicle, shift into 1 (First), set the parking brake fully, and turn off the ignition. WARNING Do not park your vehicle in Neutral, it may move unexpectedly and injure someone. Use 1 (First) gear and set the parking brake fully.
  • Page 121: Trailer Towing

    Trailer Towing Do not use your vehicle for towing a trailer. Towing Behind Another Vehicle — Recreational Vehicle Towing an automatic transaxle (ATX) equipped vehicle behind another vehicle, such as a Recreational Vehicle (RV), is not recommended unless a front wheel dolly or trailer is used. Do not tow your ATX equipped vehicle with the front wheels on the ground or transaxle damage may occur.
  • Page 122 Do not tow your manual transaxle equipped vehicle at a speed faster than 55 mph (88 km/h). The maximum towing distance is unlimited. WARNING Never use a tow bar that attaches to the bumper when you tow your vehicle. This could damage the bumper and cause an accident.
  • Page 123: Roadside Emergencies

    Roadside Emergencies Hazard Flasher To alert other drivers to hazardous situations, press the hazard flasher switch on the top of the steering column. All the turn signals will flash on and off at the same time. The flashers will also operate while the brake pedal is applied. To turn the flashers off, press the switch again.
  • Page 124 If the Engine Cranks but Does Not Start or Starting After a Collision If the engine cranks but does not start or if you have had a collision, the fuel pump shut-off switch may have been triggered. The shut-off switch is a device that stops the fuel pump when your vehicle has been involved in a substantial jolt.
  • Page 125 Main fuse block NOTE: Ford recommends that the high amperage fuses in the main fuse block be replaced by a qualified technician. If the 80 Amp. fuse is blown, it must be replaced. To remove the main fuse block and...
  • Page 126 Removing fuse block To install the fuse block: 1. Place the fuse block cover back in position and fasten the bolts on both sides. 2. Attach the nuts on both ends of the fuse block. 3. Connect the negative battery cable. Main fuse block...
  • Page 128 Instrument panel fuse cover Fuse panel in the instrument panel...
  • Page 130 Checking and Replacing Fuses 1. Find the fuse panel and remove the cover. 2. Find the position of the fuse you want to check. 3. To remove the fuse, use the fuse puller provided (located on the cover of the interior fuse panel).
  • Page 131 The following chart indicates the colors and amperage ratings of standard fuses. NOTE: Some of your vehicle’s components may be protected by a fuse link. Ford recommends that fuse links be replaced by a qualified technician.
  • Page 132: Changing A Tire

    Changing a Tire If you get a flat tire while you are driving, do not apply the brake heavily. Instead, gradually decrease the speed. Hold the steering wheel firmly and slowly move to a safe place on the side of the road. Park on a level spot, turn off the ignition, set the parking brake, and turn on the hazard flashers.
  • Page 133 When you drive with the temporary spare tire, DO NOT: exceed 50 mph (80 km/h) under any circumstances. load your vehicle so that it is heavier than the maximum vehicle load rating listed on the tire decal. use tire chains on this tire. try to repair the temporary spare tire or remove it from its wheel.
  • Page 134: Spare Tire Location

    Spare Tire Location The spare tire and tools are stored in the rear luggage compartment, under the carpet and floorboard. The location of the temporary spare tire and jacking equipment The tool kit in the spare tire compartment...
  • Page 135 Preparing to Change the Tire 1. Make sure that your vehicle will not move or roll. If you have an automatic transaxle, put the gearshift in P (Park). If you have a manual transaxle, put the gearshift in 1 (First). Set the parking brake and block the wheel that is diagonally opposite the tire that you are changing.
  • Page 136 WARNING If the vehicle slips off the jack, you or someone else could be seriously injured. 2. Get out the spare tire and jack. Remove the wheel lug wrench from the tool kit. To remove the spare tire, turn the hold-down bolt counterclockwise with the wheel lug wrench.
  • Page 137 Tire retaining tool NOTE: Be sure to thread the retaining tool until no threads on the retaining tool are visible. 5. Loosen the wheel lug bolts by turning the handle of the wrench one half turn counterclockwise. Do not remove the wheel lug bolts until you raise the tire off the ground.
  • Page 138 Removing and Replacing the Tire 1. Find the jacking location near the door of the tire that you are changing. Position the jack and turn the handle of the jack clockwise until the wheel is completely off the ground. WARNING To lessen the risk of personal injury, do not put any part of your body under the vehicle while changing a tire.
  • Page 139 Positioning spare tire 4. Replace the wheel lug bolts, but do not fully tighten them until you lower the vehicle. If you do, you could force the vehicle off the jack. 5. Remove the retaining tool and replace it with the final lug bolt. Your vehicle is built with metric (12 mm) threads on the wheel hubs and lug bolts.
  • Page 140: Jump-Starting Your Vehicle

    WARNING Installation of an English thread lug bolt into a metric hub will not properly secure the wheel to the hub. Damaged lug bolts may result in wheel separation and possible injury. 6. Lower the vehicle by turning the jack handle counterclockwise.
  • Page 141 WARNING Applying too much pressure on the ends when lifting a battery could cause acid to spill. Lift the battery with a carrier or with your hands on the opposite corners. WARNING Batteries contain sulfuric acid which burns skin, eyes, and clothing. If the acid touches someone’s skin, eyes, or clothing, immediately flush the area with water for at least 15 minutes.
  • Page 142 2. Do not disconnect the battery of the disabled vehicle. You could damage the vehicle’s electrical system. 3. Park the booster vehicle close to the hood of the disabled vehicle. Make sure the vehicles do not touch each other. Set the parking brake on both vehicles and stay clear of the engine cooling fan and other moving parts.
  • Page 143 4. Connect the other end of that cable to a good metallic surface on the engine or frame of the disabled vehicle. The following illustration shows where you can find a metallic surface. WARNING Do not connect the end of the second cable to the negative ( ) terminal of the battery to be jumped.
  • Page 144 Jump-Starting 1. Make sure that the jumper cables are not in the way of moving engine parts, then start the booster vehicle. Run the engine at a moderate speed. 2. Let the discharged battery charge for a few minutes and then start the disabled vehicle. It may take a couple of tries before the vehicle starts.
  • Page 145: Towing Your Vehicle

    Towing Your Vehicle If you need to have your vehicle towed, contact a professional towing service or, if you are a member, your roadside assistance center. Suggested towing options include wheel lift towing or flat bed towing. The proper towing procedures...
  • Page 146 When calling for a tow truck, tell the operator what kind of vehicle you have. A towing manual is available from Ford Motor Company for all authorized tow truck oerators. Have your tow truck driver refer to this manual for the proper hook-up and towing procedures for your vehicle.
  • Page 147: Maintenance And Care

    Maintenance and Care Service Made Easy Ford has two goals for servicing your vehicle. 1. When we can, we design parts that do not need to be serviced. 2. We want to make servicing your vehicle as easy as possible. To help you:...
  • Page 148 Use only recommended fuels, lubricants, fluids, and service parts that meet Ford Motor Company specifications. Motorcraft parts are designed and built to provide the best performance in your vehicle. Using these parts for replacement is your assurance that Ford-built quality stays in your vehicle.
  • Page 149 Do not work on a vehicle in an enclosed space with the engine running, unless you are sure you have enough ventilation. Never get under a vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If you must work under a vehicle, use safety stands. Keep all lit cigarettes and other smoking materials away from the battery and all fuel-related parts.
  • Page 150 Opening the Hood 1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release handle located under the bottom left corner of the instrument panel. 2. Go to the front of the vehicle and release the auxiliary latch that is located under the hood at the center of the vehicle.
  • Page 151 Engine Oil Recommendations We recommend using Motorcraft oil or an equivalent oil meeting Ford Specification WSS-M2C153-F and displaying the American Petroleum Institute CERTIFICATION MARK on the front of the container. The API Certification Mark Never use: “Non-Detergent” oils Oils labeled API SA, SB, SC, SD, SE, SF or SG...
  • Page 152 (Motorcraft) oil filters are designed for added engine protection and long life. If a replacement oil filter is used that does not meet Ford material and design specifications, startup engine noises or knock may be experienced. It is recommended you use the appropriate “Motorcraft”...
  • Page 153 Engine oil dipstick 6. Carefully pull the dipstick out again. If the oil level is at or below the “L” line, add engine oil as necessary. If the oil level is beyond the letter “F”, engine damage or high oil consumption may occur and some oil must be removed from the engine.
  • Page 154: Brake Fluid

    Changing the Engine Oil and the Oil Filter Change the engine oil and oil filter per the following, whichever occurs first. Oil change intervals Refer to the Maintenance Schedule booklet for additional information. NOTE: Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner. Follow your community’s standards for disposing of these types of fluids.
  • Page 155 Brake fluid level If the fluid is low, carefully clean and remove the cap from the reservoir. Fill the reservoir to the MAX line with Ford High Performance DOT 3 Brake Fluid C6AZ-19542-AB, or equivalent DOT 3 fluid meeting Ford specification ESA-M6C25-A.
  • Page 156: Windshield Washer Fluid

    If you find that the fluid level is excessively low — below the seam or ridge on the outside of the plastic reservoir — have the brake system inspected. WARNING Do not let the reservoir for the master cylinder run dry. This may cause the brakes to fail.
  • Page 157: Engine Coolant

    Use specially formulated windshield washer fluid rather than plain water, because specially formulated washer fluids contain additives that dissolve road grime. For safety reasons, washer fluids containing an appropriate antifreeze such as methanol should be used in freezing weather (temperatures below 32˚F [0˚C]). State or local regulations on Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) may restrict use of the most common antifreeze, methanol.
  • Page 158 If the engine is cold, the reservoir should be filled with engine coolant to just above the LOW mark, and the radiator should be full. Engine coolant recovery reservoir Adding Engine Coolant WARNING Do not put engine coolant in the container for the windshield washer fluid.
  • Page 159 Ford Specification ESE-M97B44-A. Ford Premium Engine Coolant is an optimized formula that will protect all metals and rubber elastomers used in Ford cooling systems for 4 years or 50,000 miles (80,000 km). Do not use alcohol or methanol antifreeze or any engine coolants mixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze.
  • Page 160 Recycled Engine Coolant Ford Motor Company recommends that Ford and Lincoln-Mercury dealers use recycled engine coolant produced by Ford-approved processes. Not all coolant recycling processes produce coolant which meets Ford specification ESE-M97B44-A, and use of such coolant may harm engine and cooling system components.
  • Page 161: Power Steering Fluid

    Engine Coolant Drain and Flush The proper procedures to completely drain and flush the engine cooling system can be found in the Service Manual for your vehicle or you can see your dealer. See the order form located before this chapter. Follow these recommended procedures to ensure that your vehicle has the specified engine level and 50/50 mixture of cooling system fluid and water.
  • Page 162 4. Check the fluid level on the reservoir. The fluid level should be at the F (Full) line on the reservoir. Where to check the power steering fluid 5. If the power steering fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking the level, until you reach the F (Full) line.
  • Page 163: Automatic Transaxle Fluid

    Automatic Transaxle Fluid Under normal circumstances, you do not need to check the fluid level of the transaxle, since your vehicle does not use up transaxle fluid. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule booklet for replacement intervals. However, if the transaxle is not working properly —...
  • Page 164 Manual Transaxle Fluid The lubricant level and quality should not deteriorate under normal use. However, you should periodically have your Ford Dealer check the fluid level during regular oil changes. Battery The Motorcraft maintenance-free battery normally does not require additional water during its life of service.
  • Page 165 For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the top of the battery clean and dry. Also, make certain the battery cables are always tightly fastened to the battery terminals. If you see any corrosion on the battery cables or terminals, remove the cables from the terminal(s) and clean with a wire brush.
  • Page 166 Help Us Protect Our Environment Ford Motor Company strongly recommends that used lead-acid batteries be returned to an authorized recycling facility for disposal. Battery recycling symbol WARNING The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes.
  • Page 167: Wiper Blades

    WARNING Batteries contain sulfuric acid which burns skin, eyes, and clothing. WARNING Applying too much pressure on the ends when lifting a battery could cause acid to spill. Lift the battery with a carrier or with your hands on the opposite corners. Wiper Blades Check the windshield wiper blades at least twice a year.
  • Page 168 Wiper blade replacement If the wipers still do not work properly after you clean them, you may need to replace the wiper blade assembly. When replacing the wiper blade assembly always use a Motorcraft part or equivalent. To replace the wiper blades: 1.
  • Page 169 Replacing the wiper blades Tires Look at your tires each time you fill your fuel tank. If one tire looks lower than the others, check the pressure in all of them. Always follow these precautions: Use an accurate tire pressure gauge. Check the tire pressure when tires are cold, after the vehicle has been parked for at least one hour or has been driven less than 3 miles...
  • Page 170 Safety Compliance Certification Label. If you do not take these precautions, your tires may fail or go flat. Ford Motor Company recommends obeying posted speed limits. WARNING Driving too fast for conditions creates the possibility of loss of vehicle control.
  • Page 171 Tire Inspection and Maintenance Inspect the tire treads and remove stones, nails, glass or other objects that may be wedged in the tread grooves. Check for holes or cuts that may permit air to leak from the tire and make the necessary repairs.
  • Page 172 Replacing the Tires We recommend you use all weather tires when you replace your tires. Replace any tires that show wear bands. When your tire shows a wear band, it has only 1/16 inch (2 mm) of tread left. A worn-out tire Because your vehicle’s tires may wear unevenly, you may need to replace them before a wear band appears across the entire tread.
  • Page 173 Title 49 Code of Federal Regulations Part 575.104(c)(2). U.S. Department of Transportation — Tire quality grades: The U.S. Department of Transportation requires Ford to give you the following information about tire grades exactly as the government has written it. Treadwear...
  • Page 174 Traction A B C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are A, B, and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
  • Page 175 WARNING The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure. Snow Tires and Chains The tires on your vehicle have all-weather treads that provide traction in rain or snow.
  • Page 176: Filling The Fuel Tank

    Put the chains on the front tires tightly with the ends held down securely. Retighten the chains after driving 1/2 mile (1 km). Follow the chain manufacturer’s instructions. Do not drive faster than 30 mph (48 km/h) or the chain manufacturer’s recommended speed limit, whichever is lower.
  • Page 177 WARNING If you do not use the proper fuel cap, the pressure in the fuel tank can damage the fuel system or cause it to work improperly in a collision. NOTE: If you replace your fuel cap with an aftermarket fuel filler cap, the customer warranty may be void for any damage to the fuel tank and/or fuel system.
  • Page 178 To fill the tank properly: 1. Remove the fuel cap. Proceed to add fuel to the tank only if your vehicle is on level ground. 2. Make sure that you pump unleaded fuel and put the nozzle all the way inside the fuel filler pipe.
  • Page 179 gasolines, the performance of the emission control devices and systems may be adversely affected. Repair of damage caused by using a fuel that your vehicle was not designed for may not be covered by your warranty. Octane recommendation Your vehicle is designed to use regular gasoline with an (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87.
  • Page 180 Clean air Ford approves the use of gasolines to improve air quality, including reformulated gasolines, that contain oxygenates such as a maximum of 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE. There should be no more than 5% methanol with cosolvents and additives to protect the fuel system.
  • Page 181 Gasoline and gasoline blends may contain small amounts of carcinogens, such as benzene. Long-term exposure to unleaded gasoline vapors has caused cancer in laboratory animals. If you are taking the medication “Antabuse” or other forms of disulfiram for the treatment of alcoholism, vapor or skin contact with a gasoline-methanol blend may cause the same kind of adverse reaction as drinking an alcoholic...
  • Page 182 3. After at least three to five tankfuls, fill the fuel tank and record the final odometer reading. 4. Divide the total number of miles that you have driven by the total number of gallons that your vehicle has used. In metric, multiply the number of liters used by 100 and divide the answer by the number of kilometers traveled.
  • Page 183: Emission Control System

    Underinflated tires Heavy loads Aftermarket add-ons such as bike, ski or luggage racks, bug deflectors, etc. NOTE: During extended periods of vehicle storage (60 days or more) fuel may deteriorate due to oxidation. This can damage rubber and other polymers in the fuel system and may also clog small orifices.
  • Page 184 If other than Ford or Motorcraft or Ford authorized remanufactured parts are used for maintenance, replacement, or for the service of components affecting emissions control, the...
  • Page 185 By law, anyone who manufactures, repairs, services, sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles is not permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent it from working. In some of the United States and in Canada, vehicle owners may be liable if their emission control device is removed or is prevented from working.
  • Page 186 The driving modes required to reach the ready condition consist of a minimum of 30 minutes of city and highway driving as described below: 20 minutes of driving in stop and go city-type traffic with at least four idle periods. 10 minutes of driving on an expressway or highway.
  • Page 187 The alignment of your headlamps should be checked if: oncoming motorists frequently signal you to turn off your vehicle’s high beams when you do not have the high beams on the headlamps do not seem to give you enough light to see clearly at night the headlamp beams are pointed substantially away from a position slightly down and to the right...
  • Page 188 Removing the headlamp bulb 1. Make sure that the headlamp knob is in the OFF position. 2. Lift the hood and find the bulb in the headlamp socket. 3. Remove the electrical connector from the bulb housing by pushing the locking tabs on either side and pulling out the connector.
  • Page 189 Headlamp bulb assembly location Headlamp bulb assembly removal...
  • Page 190 Installing the headlamp bulb 1. Insert the glass end of the bulb assembly into the socket. 2. Secure the bulb assembly in place with the metal retaining clip. 3. Attach the rubber boot over the bulb assembly. 4. Slip the bulb retaining ring over the boot and bulb assembly.
  • Page 191 Rear Lamp Bulbs To replace a bulb: 1. Raise the liftgate. 2. Remove the two lamp screws. 3. Press the rear lamp toward the outside of the vehicle to disengage it from the body. 4. Pull the rear lamp away from the body to expose the lamp bulb sockets.
  • Page 192 5. Turn the socket counterclockwise to remove it from the lens. 6. Remove the bulb from the socket by pushing it in and turning it counterclockwise. 7. Install the bulb by pushing it into the socket and turning it clockwise. 8.
  • Page 193 High-Mount Brakelamp Bulbs To replace the high-mount brakelamp bulb, refer to the instructions below or take your vehicle to your Ford dealer or a qualified technician. To remove the high-mount brakelamp: 1. Disconnect the negative battery cable. 2. Raise the hatchback.
  • Page 194: Cleaning Your Vehicle

    Ford, however, believes that continual improvement in customer satisfaction is a high priority. For this reason, Ford has authorized its dealers to repair, at no charge to the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles damaged by...
  • Page 195 Cleaning Chrome and Aluminum Parts Wash chrome and aluminum parts with a mild detergent. Do not use steel wool, abrasive cleaners, fuel or strong detergents. Cleaning Plastic Parts Some of your vehicle’s exterior trim parts are plastic. Clean with a tar and road oil remover if necessary.
  • Page 196 Cleaning the Engine A clean engine is more efficient because the engine is able to cool properly. A build up of grease and dirt acts as an insulator, keeping the engine warmer than normal. Extreme care must be used if a power washer is used to clean the engine.
  • Page 197: Vehicle Storage

    Cleaning the Instrument Panel Lens Clean the instrument panel lens with a soft cloth and a glass cleaner, such as Ford Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner, or equivalent. Do not use paper towel or an abrasive cleaner to clean the lens as these may cause scratches.
  • Page 198 Body Wash vehicle thoroughly to remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud from exterior surfaces, rear wheel housing and underside of front fenders. Periodically wash vehicles stored in exposed locations. Touch-up raw or primed metal to prevent rust. Cover chrome and stainless steel parts with a thick coat of auto wax to prevent discoloration.
  • Page 199 Ford Gas Stabilizer should be added whenever actual or expected storage periods exceed 60 days. Follow the instructions on the label. The vehicle should then be operated at idle speed to circulate the additive throughout the fuel system.
  • Page 200 Brakes Make sure brakes and parking brake are fully released. Tires Maintain recommended air pressure. Miscellaneous Make sure all linkages, cables, levers and clevis pins under vehicle are covered with grease to prevent rust. Move vehicles at least 25 feet (10 m) every 15 days to lubricate working parts to prevent corrosion.
  • Page 201: Capacities And Specifications

    Capacities and Specifications Refill Capacities, Motorcraft Parts, and Lubricant Specifications Motorcraft Parts...
  • Page 202 Bulb Specifications...
  • Page 203 Refill Capacities (Approximate)
  • Page 204 However, when refilling or adding is required, it should be with the proper lubricant or fluid meeting Ford technical specifications. See the Maintenance Schedule booklet for instructions on maintaining proper fluid levels.
  • Page 205 Lubricant Specification Charts...
  • Page 206 Your Engine Type Your vehicle has a 1.3L (81 CID), fuel injected, overhead cam, four-cylinder engine. The following page shows you a diagram of the engine and where to find items you should regularly service.
  • Page 208 Your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Vehicle Identification Number (VIN/Serial Number) You should include your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) any time you write to Ford Motor Company about your vehicle. The Vehicle Identification Number is attached to your vehicle in the following places: On the metal tag attached to the top of the cowl top panel on the driver’s side —...
  • Page 209 Safety Compliance Certification label location The label contains the name of the manufacturer, the month and year of manufacture, the certification statement and the Vehicle Identification Number. The label also contains Gross Vehicle Weight Rating and Gross Axle Weight Ratings, wheel and tire data and information codes for additional vehicle data.
  • Page 210: Reporting Safety Defects (U.s. Only)

    National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Ford Motor Company. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
  • Page 211: Customer Assistance

    Customer Assistance Roadside Assistance Ford Motor Company has set up a 24-hour, seven-day-a-week hotline with trained operators who put you in touch with the help you need if you experience a problem with your vehicle. This complimentary service is provided to you throughout your warranty period of 3 years or 36,000 miles (60,000 km), whichever comes first.
  • Page 212 1-800-241-FORD (in Canada call 1-800-665-2006). If You Have a Service Problem Ford Motor Company has authorized Ford and Lincoln-Mercury dealerships that can service your vehicle for you. This chapter tells you how to get service or maintenance for your vehicle.
  • Page 213: Customer Assistance

    If you are away from home when your vehicle needs to be serviced, or if you need more help than the dealer gave you, contact the Ford Customer Assistance Center to find an authorized dealership that may be able to help.
  • Page 214: The Dispute Settlement Board

    Ford Motor Company vehicles The Dispute Settlement Board may not be available in all states. Ford Motor Company reserves the right to change eligibility limitations, modify procedures and/or discontinue this service without notice and...
  • Page 215 Review? The Board reviews all warranty performance complaints on Ford, Mercury and Lincoln cars and Ford and Mercury light trucks under the new vehicle limited warranty that have not been resolved by either a dealer or Ford Motor Company, except those involving:...
  • Page 216 DSB’s independent administrator Your dealership and a Ford Motor Company representative are asked to submit statements at this time. To review your case properly, the Board needs...
  • Page 217 Ford Motor Company the names (if known) of all the people you contacted at the dealership a description of the action you expect to...
  • Page 218 Board’s decision. The decisions of the Board are binding on the dealer and Ford, but not on consumers who may elect to pursue other remedies available to them under state and federal law. Decisions of the...
  • Page 219 Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only) In those cases where you continue to feel that the efforts by Ford and the dealer to resolve a factory-related vehicle service concern have been unsatisfactory, Ford of Canada participates in an impartial third party mediation/arbitration program administered by the Canadian Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP).
  • Page 220 Use of leaded fuel in your vehicle without a proper conversion may damage the effectiveness of your emissions control system and may cause engine knocking or serious engine damage. Ford Motor Company is not responsible for any damage that is caused by use of improper fuel.
  • Page 221 If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in Central or South America, the Caribbean, or the Middle East, contact the nearest Ford dealership. If the dealership cannot help you, write to: If you are in other foreign countries, contact the nearest Ford dealership.
  • Page 222: Accessories

    Accessories Ford Accessories for Your Vehicle Ford has many fine products available from your dealer to clean your vehicle and protect its finishes. For best results, use the following, or products of equivalent quality: A wide selection of accessories is available through your local authorized dealer.
  • Page 223 Safety, Comfort, and Convenience Protection and Appearance...
  • Page 224 NOTE: When adding accessories, equipment, passengers, and luggage to your vehicle, do not exceed the total weight capacity of the vehicle or of the front or rear axle (GVWR, GAWR as shown on the Safety Compliance Certification Label). Consult your dealer for specific weight information.
  • Page 225 5 watts or less will not ordinarily affect your vehicle’s operation.) NOTE: Because we have no control over the installation, design, or manufacture of such systems, Ford cannot assume responsibility for any adverse effects or damage that may result if you use this equipment.
  • Page 237: Index

    Index ABS warning light (see Anti-lock brake system) ... . . 15 Accessory position on the ignition ..44 Additives, engine oil ..Air bag supplemental restraint system .
  • Page 238 Backing up ... . . Basic vehicle warranty ... Battery ....acid, treating emergencies .
  • Page 239 Break-in period ....Brights (high beams) ... 12 Bulbs, replacing ... . . halogen .
  • Page 240 Crankcase emission filter ..Customer Assistance Center, Ford (U.S.) . . Customer Assistance Centre, Ford of Canada ..246 Index 63, 65 214, 218...
  • Page 241 Daytime running light system ..46 Defects, reporting ... . Dipstick ....automatic transaxle fluid .
  • Page 242 ....Exhaust fumes ... . . Extended Service Plan, Ford ..248 Index 93–94...
  • Page 243 Flat tire ....Ford Customer Assistance Center..Ford Extended Service Plan ..Ford Motor Company of Canada ..
  • Page 244 Fuel gauge ....16 Fuel pump shut-off switch engine does not start ..starting after a collision ..Fuse panels .
  • Page 245 GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating). . . definition ....driving with a heavy load ..Hazard flashers ... . 45, 121 Headlamps aiming .
  • Page 246 Jack ....operation ... . . positioning ... . storage .
  • Page 247 Lights, warning and indicator (continued) service engine soon ... 13 turn signal indicator ..Load limits ....GAWR.
  • Page 248 National Highway Traffic Safety Administration ... . New vehicle break-in ... Octane rating ... . Odometer.
  • Page 249 Roadside emergencies ..Rotating the tires ... . Safety belts (see Safety restraints) ..63 Safety Compliance Certification Label . . . Safety defects, reporting .
  • Page 250 Servicing your vehicle ..precautions when servicing ..servicing when you tow ..Shift positions (see Gearshift) ..Shoulder and lap belts (see Safety restraints) .
  • Page 251 Tires ....changing ....checking the pressure ..cleaning .
  • Page 252 Upshift speeds ... . . Used engine oil, disposal..146, 152, 162 Variable interval wipers ..48 VECI (Vehicle Emission Control Information) decal.
  • Page 253 Wheels ....cleaning ....covers ....inspection and maintenance .
  • Page 254: Service Station Information

    Service Station Information -- 1.3L Engine...

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