Page 3: Table Of Contents
Table of Contents Introduction ............ 1 Instrumentation ..........7 Electronic Sound Systems ......25 Controls and Features ........ 59 Seating and Safety Restraints ....99 Starting ............139 Driving ............145 Roadside Emergencies ......165 Maintenance and Care ......195 Capacities and Specifications ....
Page 4: Introduction
Introduction Ford’s Commitment to You At Ford Motor Company, excellence is the continuous commitment to achieve the best result possible. It is dedication to learning what you want, determination to develop the right concept, and execution of that concept with care, precision, and attention to detail.
Page 5 This guide describes equipment and gives specifications for equipment that was in effect when this guide was approved for printing. Ford may discontinue models or change specifications or design without any notice and without incurring obligation.
Page 6 Canadian Owners — French Version French Owner Guides can be obtained from your dealer or by writing to Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited, Service Publications, P.O. Box 1580, Station B, Mississauga, Ontario L4Y 4G3.
Page 7 You can get more protection for your new car or light truck by purchasing a Ford Extended Service Plan (Ford ESP). Ford ESP is the only extended service program with the Ford name on it and the only service contract backed by Ford Motor Company.
Page 8 You may purchase Ford ESP from any participating Ford Motor Company dealer. There are several Ford ESP plans available in various time-and-mileage combinations. Each plan can be tailored to fit your own driving needs, including reimbursement benefits for towing and rental.
Page 9 The break-in period for new brake linings lasts for 100 miles (160 km) of city driving or 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of highway driving. Use only the type of engine oil that Ford recommends. See Engine oil recommendations in the Index. Do not use special “break-in”...
Page 11 The instrument panel (dashboard) on your vehicle is divided into several different sections. The illustrations on the following pages show the major parts of the instrument panel that are described in this chapter. Some items shown may not be on all vehicles. In your vehicle, the warning lights and gauges are grouped together on the instrument panel.
Page 13 The Mechanical Cluster The following warning lights and gauges are on the mechanical cluster. All of the warning lights and gauges alert you to possible problems with your vehicle. Some of the lights listed are optional. The following sections detail what each of these indicators means.
Page 14 Anti-Lock Brake System Light (If equipped) This warning light will go on each time you start your vehicle. If it remains on for longer than five seconds, you should shut off your engine and restart. If the anti-lock brake light stays on, this indicates that the anti-lock feature is disabled and should receive immediate attention by a qualified service technician.
Page 15 RWARNING If the anti-lock brake system warning light remains on or comes on while driving, have the braking system checked by a qualified service technician as soon as possible. NOTE: If a fault occurs in the anti-lock system, and the brake warning light is not lit, the anti-lock system is disabled but normal brake function remains operational.
Page 16 If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash, remains on, or you hear a beeping sound, have the system serviced at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer immediately. The air bag readiness light Low Coolant Light...
Page 17 The low coolant light Charging System Light This light indicates that your battery is not being charged and that you need to have the electrical system checked. The charging system light This light illuminates every time you turn the ignition to the ON or START position (engine off).
Page 18 This light tells you that the Transmission Control Switch (TCS) has been pushed. When the light is on, the transmission will not shift into overdrive. Depressing the button will return the vehicle to “overdrive on” mode. The transmission will be in the “overdrive on”...
Page 19 High Beam Light This light illuminates when the headlamps are turned to high beam or when you flash the lights. The high beam light Service Engine Soon Warning Light This light illuminates when the engine’s Emission Control System requires service. It will also illuminate when the ignition key is in the ON position and the engine is off.
Page 20 This light is used when you set the anti-theft alarm system. See Anti-Theft System in the Controls and Features chapter for more information. Turn Signal Indicator Lights The turn signal arrow will flash to indicate the direction in which you are going to be turning. The turn signal indicator light Cruise Control Indicator Light This light comes on when the cruise control...
Page 21 Door Ajar Light (If equipped) This light tells you when any door is not completely shut. It glows when the key is in the ON position. The door ajar light Engine Oil Pressure Light This light indicates the engine oil pressure, not the oil level.
Page 22 3. Check the engine’s oil level, following the instructions on checking and adding engine oil, see Engine Oil in the Index. If you do not follow these instructions, you or others could be injured. To assure an accurate reading, your vehicle should be on level ground.
Page 23 Washer Fluid Low Light This light comes on if the reservoir is less than a quarter full when you turn on the windshield washers. The washer fluid low light Fuel Gauge The fuel gauge The fuel gauge displays approximately how much fuel is in the fuel tank only when the ignition switch is ON.
Page 24 With ignition switch OFF, the fuel gauge indicator may drift from the ignition switch ON position. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge This gauge indicates the temperature of the engine coolant, not the coolant level. If the coolant is not at its proper level or mixture, the gauge indication will not be accurate.
Page 25 If your engine overheats: 1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible. 2. Turn off the engine. 3. Let the engine cool. DO NOT REMOVE COOLANT SYSTEM FILL CAP UNTIL THE ENGINE IS COOL. 4. Check the coolant level following the instructions on checking and adding coolant to your engine, see Engine Coolant in the Index.
Page 26 Trip Odometer If you want to track your mileage up to 999.9 miles (kilometers), use the trip odometer. Simply set the trip odometer to zero by pressing the reset control firmly when beginning the distance you wish to measure. Since the trip odometer displays distance independent of the odometer it will not always advance to the next mile (kilometer) at the same time as the odometer.
Page 28 Compact Disc Radio The Compact Disc Radio combines the Electronic Stereo Radio with the Ford Compact Disc Player. Using the Controls on Your New Compact Disc Radio Most of the features of this unit work for both radio and CD operation. Also, some of the knobs...
Page 29 How to tune radio stations There are four ways for you to tune in a particular station. You can manually locate the station using the “SCAN/TUNE” button, “SEEK” the station, “SCAN” to the station or select the station by using the memory buttons, which you can set to any desired frequency.
Page 30 Using the “SEEK” function This feature on your radio allows you to automatically select listenable stations up or down the frequency band. Press the top a half of the “SEEK” button to select the next listenable station up the frequency band. Press the bottom b half of the button to select the next listenable station down the frequency band.
Page 31 Follow the easy steps below to set these buttons to the desired frequencies: 1. Select a band, then select a frequency. 2. Press one of the memory preset buttons and hold the button until the sound returns. That station is now held in memory on that button.
Page 32 momentarily on the stations being set into the memory buttons. The radio is now in the “AUTO” mode and the display will show “AUTO” each time a preset is activated. NOTE: If there are fewer than five strong stations in the frequency band, the remaining unfilled buttons will store the last strong station detected on the band.
Page 33 (left to right, front to rear). Using the Controls on Your New Compact Disc Player Your new Ford Compact Disc Player is capable of playing 12 cm or 8 cm discs, without an adapter. The player operates when the power is on and a disc is inserted (label side up).
Page 34 The digital display on your CD player will either show the track (selection) number or the elapsed time. (The display mode can be selected by pressing the memory preset button #6.) Indicators for play b , stop X and compression on (“C”) are also in the display.
Page 35 NOTE: The CD player has heat protection circuitry to protect the laser diode. If the temperature of the player reaches 167˚F (75˚C), the heat detection circuit will shut off the player and “TOO HOT” will scroll in the display for approximately five seconds (radio will resume playing).
Page 36 sound during fast forward or reverse). When you have reached the beginning of track 1, the CD player will begin playing. When you have reached the end of the disc by keeping the fast forward button pressed, the display will show “END” and the player will go into pause mode.
Page 37 Automatic Disc Storage If the disc is ejected from the CD player but is not removed from the disc opening within approximately 10 seconds, the player will automatically reload the disc for storage, unless the disc is automatically ejected due to a “focus error”...
Page 39 Electronic Stereo Cassette Radio Using the Controls on Your New Radio How to turn the radio on and adjust the volume Press the “POWER” button to turn the radio on. Press it again to turn it off. Press the right (+) side of the “VOLUME” button to increase the volume.
Page 40 Using the “AMS” function to manually tune your radio You can change the frequency up or down one increment at a time by first pressing the “AMS” button, (display shows “TUNE”) then pressing and releasing either the right a or left b side of the “SEEK”...
Page 41 Setting the Station Memory Preset buttons Your radio is equipped with 6 station memory buttons. These buttons can be used to select up to 6 preset AM stations and 12 FM stations (6 in FM1 and 6 in FM2). Follow the easy steps below to set these buttons to the desired frequencies: 1.
Page 42 Speaker features and operation Adjusting speaker balance Balance control allows you to adjust the sound distribution between the right and left speakers. Push the “AUDIO” button repeatedly until the display reads “BAL.” Push the right (+) side of the “VOLUME” button to shift the sound to the right speakers, and push the left ( ) side to shift the sound to the left speakers.
Page 43 How to locate a desired track on the tape NOTE: The tape track or side number indicated in the display does not necessarily correspond to the tape track or side number on the cassette label. It is used only to indicate when the tape mechanism reverses tracks.
Page 44 Using the Automatic Music Search (“AMS”) (if your display shows arrows) Press and hold the “AMS” button. Then, push the appropriate fast-wind button, depending upon the direction of the tape travel arrow in the display. For example, if the tape travel arrow is pointing to the left, push the left h button to rewind to the beginning of the current selection.
Page 45 In order to keep your cassette tape player performing the way it was meant to, read and follow these simple precautions: Using a Ford Cassette Cleaning Cartridge or equivalent to clean the tape player head after 10-12 hours of play will help maintain the best playback sound and proper tape operation.
Page 46 Protect cassettes from exposure to direct sunlight, high humidity and extreme heat or cold. If they are exposed to extreme conditions, allow them to reach a moderate temperature before playing. If a tape is loose inside the cassette, tighten it before playing by putting your finger or a pencil into one of the holes and turning the hub until the tape is tight.
Page 48 High-Level Audio System Using the Controls on Your New Radio How to turn the radio on and off Press the “POWER” button to turn the radio on. Press it again to turn it off. How to adjust the volume Press the side of the “VOLUME”...
Page 49 Using the “TUNE” function You can change the frequency up or down one increment at a time (FM changes in increments of 200 kHz; AM changes in increments of 10 kHz) by first pressing the “SCAN/TUNE” button twice (display shows “TUNE”), then —...
Page 50 Using the “SCAN” function Pressing the “SCAN/TUNE” button once enters the scan mode (display will indicate “SCN”). Pushing the right a side of the “SEEK” button will begin the scan mode up the frequency band, stopping on each listenable station for approximately a five-second sampling.
Page 51 Using the Automatic Memory Load feature If no stations are in memory preset, you can activate the Auto Memory Load feature by pressing and holding the “AUTO PRESET” button for approximately three seconds. Auto Memory Load sets all memory buttons in AM, FM1 and FM2 sequentially by seeking out the first six strong stations for the respective band and storing them in memory...
Page 52 To deactivate the Auto Memory Store mode and return to the manually-set memory button stations (or those stations set using Auto Memory Load), simply push the “AUTO PRESET” button. Display will show “AUTO” then “OFF.” The next time Auto Memory Store is activated on that band, the radio will store the next set of five strong stations.
Page 53 Adjusting speaker fader Fade control allows you to adjust the sound distribution between the front and rear speakers. Push the “AUDIO” button repeatedly until the display reads “FADE.” Push the right (+) side of the “VOLUME” button to shift the sound to the front speakers, and push the left ( ) side to shift the sound to the rear speakers.
Page 54 How to locate a desired track on the tape There are four ways to quickly locate a desired selection on the tape. You can use the fast forward, rewind, “SEEK” or “SCAN” function. Following are brief descriptions of each. Fast forwarding the tape To fast forward the tape, press the “FF”...
Page 55 Using the “SCAN” function with your cassette tape player Press the “SCAN/TUNE” button to enter the scan mode (display indicates “SCN”). Pushing the right a side of the “SEEK” button will begin the forward scan mode on the tape currently playing, stopping on each tape selection for approximately an eight-second sampling.
Page 56 How to store the tape Press the “AM/FM” button to stop the tape player and resume radio play. The cassette will be stored in the tape player and the X symbol in the display will be lit until you push the “PLAY PROG”...
Page 57 In order to keep your cassette tape player performing the way it was meant to, read and follow these simple precautions: Using a Ford Cassette Cleaning Cartridge or equivalent to clean the tape player head after 10-12 hours of play will help maintain the best playback sound and proper tape operation.
Page 58 Common Radio Reception Conditions Several conditions prevent FM reception from being completely clear and noise-free, such as the following: 1. Distance/Strength The strength of the FM signal is directly related to the distance the signal must travel. The listenable range of an average FM signal is approximately 25 miles (40 kilometers).
Page 59 To minimize these conditions, a stereo/mono blend circuit has been incorporated into this system. This feature automatically switches a weak stereo signal to a clearer monaural signal, which improves the quality of reception. Several sources of static are normal conditions on AM frequencies.
Page 60 Ask your dealer for a copy of this limited warranty. Service At Ford, we stand behind our audio systems with a comprehensive service and repair program. If anything should go wrong with your Ford audio system, return to your dealer for service.
Page 61: Controls And Features
Controls and Features The main controls for the climate control system, clock, and radio are on the instrument panel. NOTE: Any cleaner or polish that increases the gloss (shine) of the upper part of the instrument panel should be avoided. The dull finish in this area is to help protect the driver from undesirable windshield reflection.
Page 62 The controls for the manual heating and air conditioning system To heat the interior of your vehicle, turn the SELECT control to FLOOR, turn the TEMP control to the end of the red range (full right) and turn the FAN control to HI. Temperature and fan speed can be adjusted as desired.
Page 63 left) and turn the FAN control to the desired speed between LO and HI. A/C provides quieter system operation than MAX A/C, but it is not as efficient as MAX A/C which uses recirculated air. To ventilate your vehicle with outside air, during mild weather, turn the SELECT control to PANEL, turn the TEMP control for the temperature desired and set the FAN control to...
Page 64 Controlling the airflow from panel registers The Semi Automatic Temperature Control System (If equipped) System Characteristics The Semi Automatic Temperature Control System (SATC) is designed to provide comfort consistent with the temperature setting you select. The discharge air temperature and fan speed will be automatically controlled to bring the vehicle to the desired set temperature, as fast as possible, and then gradually be changed to...
Page 65 The controls for the Semi-Automatic Temperature Control system System Controls This display also has a metric conversion option. To change from English to Metric, set the control to MAX A/C and the Fan to HI. Simultaneously press the WARM, COOL, and OUTSIDE TEMP controls for 3/4 of a second, then release.
Page 66 If the control is pressed after 65˚F (18˚C) is reached, only 60˚F (16˚C) will be displayed and the system will provide continuous maximum cooling. Warm control This control is used to RAISE the temperature setting. Press the control once to raise the displayed temperature one degree.
Page 67 To cool your vehicle quickly in warm weather, turn the SELECT control to MAX A/C and turn the FAN control to AUTO. As the vehicle interior cools down, the discharge air temperature and fan speed will automatically and gradually be changed to maintain the set temperature with airflow from the instrument panel registers.
Page 68: Rear Window Defroster
Rear Window Defroster (If equipped) The defroster for the rear window clears frost, fog, or thin ice from both the inside and outside of the rear window. The control for the rear window defroster is located on the lower right side of the instrument panel, just left of the climate control panel.
Page 69: The Interior And Exterior Lights
The Interior and Exterior Lights Daytime Running Light System (Canadian vehicles only) The Daytime Running Light (DRL) system turns the high beam headlamps on, with a reduced light output, when: The headlamp system is in the OFF position, The vehicle is running, and The vehicle has a fully released parking brake.
Page 70 Turning On the Exterior Lights To turn on the headlamps, parking lamps, side markers, license plate lamps and tail lamps, use the rotary knob that is to the left of the steering wheel. The knob that controls the headlamps and parking lamps (shown with autolamp feature —...
Page 71 Chime for headlamps on This chime sounds if the driver or any passenger door is open when the parking lamps or headlamps are on. The chime sounds until you close the door, turn off the lamps or turn the ignition to the ON position. Setting the Autolamp Delay System (If equipped) The autolamp sets the headlamps to turn on and...
Page 72 3. Find the autolamp thumbwheel to the right of the panel dim thumbwheel. 4. Turn the thumbwheel up to the beginning of the MAX position (within the DELAY range). 5. The autolamp automatically turns the lamps on and off for you. Do not put any articles on top of the photocell that is located in the top right corner of the instrument panel.
Page 73 Turn the thumbwheel down to dim the instrument panel light and up to brighten. Turn thumbwheel fully upward to turn on interior lights. The thumbwheel controls the light on the instrument panel and the interior light Clock The digital clock 1.
Page 74 2. To set the minutes, press and hold the M button. When the desired minute appears, release the button. Using the Remote Control for the Trunk (If equipped) With the ignition switch in the ON or ACC position, you can use the remote control under your console armrest to unlock and open the trunk.
Page 75 LOCK locks the steering wheel. It also locks the automatic transmission gearshift lever. LOCK is the only position that allows you to remove the key. The LOCK feature helps to protect your vehicle from theft. OFF allows you to shut off the engine and all accessories without locking the steering wheel or the automatic transmission gearshift lever.
Page 76 RWARNING Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn off the ignition whenever you leave your vehicle. RWARNING Do not leave children, unreliable adults, or pets unattended in your vehicle. The Turn Signal Lever You can use the turn signal lever on the left side of the steering column to: operate the turn signals...
Page 77: Windshield Wipers And Washer
Turn Signals Move the lever up to signal a right turn. Move it down to signal a left turn. The corresponding indicator light in the instrument cluster will flash. If the turn signal stays on after you turn, move the lever back to the center (off) position. For lane changes, move the lever far enough to signal but not to latch.
Page 78 HI, LO, or the interval setting selected. If the washer does not work, check the washer fluid level and fill it if it is low. See the Maintenance and Care chapter. If there is enough fluid, consult your nearest Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer.
Page 79 Do not try to clean the windshield when the washer fluid container is empty or activate the washers at any time for more than 15 seconds continuously. This could damage the washer pump system. RWARNING Always warm up the windshield with the defroster before you use the washer fluid.
Page 80 Horn To sound the horn, push the center pad area of the steering wheel. The horn on the steering wheel...
Page 81: Tilt Steering
Tilt Steering RWARNING Never adjust the steering wheel when the vehicle is moving. The lever to tilt the steering wheel To change the position of the steering wheel, pull the release lever on the column toward you. Tip the steering wheel to the desired position. Release the lever to lock the steering wheel in place.
Page 82 Speed Control (If equipped) The speed control switches on the steering wheel To Turn Speed Control Off Press OFF OR Turn off the vehicle ignition. Once speed control is switched off, the previously programmed set speed will be erased. To Turn Speed Control On Press ON To Set a Speed Press SET ACCEL.
Page 83 Speed control cannot reduce the vehicle speed if it increases above the set speed on a downhill. If your vehicle speed is faster than the set speed while driving on a downhill in Overdrive, you may want to shift to the next lower gear to reduce your vehicle speed.
Page 84 To Set a Lower Set Speed Press and hold COAST. Release the switch when the desired vehicle speed is reached. Press and release COAST. Each press will decrease the set speed by 1 mph (1.6 km/h). Depress the brake pedal. When the desired vehicle speed is reached press SET ACCEL.
Page 85 Map lamp (with optional moon roof) Front seat map and dome lamps (without optional moon roof) The dual beam map lamps are located on each side of the dome lamp. Each map lamp can be turned on by the switches on the lamp.
Page 86 Moon Roof (If equipped) You can move the moon roof back to open the glass panel, or you can tilt it up to ventilate the vehicle. The rocker type control is used to open and close the moon roof. You must press and hold the control until the desired position is reached.
Page 87 The moon roof has an express open feature. To open the moon roof, press and release the rear portion of the control. The glass panel will move to the full open position and stop. To stop the glass at a partially open position, press the control again while the glass is moving.
Page 88: Sun Visors
Sliding Shade The moon roof has a sliding shade that you can manually open or close to block the sun when the glass panel is shut. To close the sliding shade, pull the shade toward the front of the vehicle. The shade automatically opens and locks when the moon roof is opened.
Page 89 Doors Power Door Locks (If equipped) If your vehicle has power door locks, the controls to lock the doors are on the trim panel of the front door. When you close the doors after you set the door locks, the doors remain locked.
Page 90 Using the Illuminated Entry System (If equipped) The interior lights turn on when you lift the outside door handle on the driver’s side door or when you press UNLOCK, TRUNK, or PANIC on a programmed remote entry transmitter if your vehicle is equipped with remote entry. These lights automatically turn off after 25 seconds or when you turn the ignition key to ON or ACC.
Page 91 The master controls on the driver’s door Adjusting the Dual Electric Remote Control Mirrors The switch for controlling the dual electric remote control mirrors is located on the driver’s door. Do not clean the housing or glass of any mirror with harsh abrasives, fuel or other petroleum-based cleaning products.
Page 92 The mirror controls on the driver’s door To adjust the side mirrors: 1. Find the control switch in the driver’s door panel. 2. Select the right or left mirror by moving the selector switch to R or L. 3. Move the knob in the direction you want to move the mirror.
Page 93 The Right Side Convex Mirror The side view mirror on the right is a convex mirror. This mirror gives you a wider view of the lanes on your right and behind you. RWARNING The right side view mirror makes objects appear smaller and farther away than they actually are.
Page 94 Positive Location Floor Mat When installing or removing the driver’s side floor mat you must attach/detach the positive location grommet from the hook on the floor. The hook is just forward of the left hand track of the driver’s seat. The positive location floor mat hook Anti-Theft Alarm System (If equipped)
Page 95 disable the starting circuit to prevent the vehicle from being started To tell the difference between a PANIC alarm and a triggered Anti-theft alarm: only the Anti-Theft alarm will cause the alarm indicator lamp (located in the instrument cluster) to flash on and off. only the Anti-Theft alarm will disable the start circuit so that the vehicle can not be started.
Page 96 4. Close all doors. The alarm indicator light will then remain on steadily for approximately 30 seconds and then go out. When the light goes out, the system is armed. NOTE: Be sure to close all doors completely. If not, the alarm indicator light will remain on.
Page 97: Remote Entry System
Triggering the Alarm System The armed system will be triggered if: any door is opened without disarming the system first (see previous paragraphs) the trunk lock cylinder is removed NOTE: You can open the trunk with your key without setting off the alarm. the ignition key lock cylinder is forcibly removed from the steering column.
Page 98 The system will work with up to four transmitters. Your vehicle came with two transmitters. Additional transmitters can be ordered from your dealer. The remote entry features only operate with the ignition in the OFF position. Remote entry transmitter Unlocking the doors and opening the trunk To unlock the driver’s door, press the UNLOCK control.
Page 99 Replacement batteries can be purchased at most pharmacies, watch stores or at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. NOTE: The operating range of the remote entry system can also be affected by...
Page 100 Replacing the batteries The transmitter can be snapped apart to replace the batteries by twisting a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter. DO NOT TAKE THE FRONT PART OF THE TRANSMITTER APART. When installing the new batteries, be sure to place the positive (+) side down as marked.
Page 101 Seating and Safety Restraints Seats Head Restraints If you use them properly, head restraints will help protect your head and neck in a collision. A head restraint helps protect you best if you position it behind your head and not behind your neck.
Page 102 Adjusting Manual Seats In the front seats, you can move the whole seat forward or backward or tilt the back of the seat forward or backward. To move the seats forward or backward: 1. Find the adjustment bar underneath the front part of the seat.
Page 103 RWARNING Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving. RWARNING Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. Seatback Recline Front seatback release levers It is not necessary to use the emergency seatback release lever for rear seat entry or exit.
Page 104 RWARNING Check to see that the seat and seatback are latched securely in position. Keep floor area free of objects that would prevent proper seat engagement. Never attempt to adjust the seat while the vehicle is in motion. Using the Power Seats (If equipped) If your vehicle has power seats, you can adjust them in several directions.
Page 105 Rear Seat Entry Entering the rear seat The rotating boot on the lap belt is designed to allow rear seat entry/exit. To enter the rear seat: 1. Rotate the safety belt boot rearward. 2. Enter the rear seat in front of the safety belt. 3.
Page 106: Instrumentation
Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. RWARNING Ford recommends that all safety belt assemblies and attaching hardware should be inspected by a qualified technician after any collision. Safety belt assemblies...
Page 107: Combination Lap And Shoulder Belts
RWARNING Children should always ride with the seatback in the fully upright position. RWARNING Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a collision. RWARNING Lock the doors of your vehicle before driving to lessen the risk of the door...
Page 108 Fastening the front seat combination lap and shoulder belt Fastening the rear seat combination lap and shoulder belt NOTE: Be sure to read and understand Important Safety Belt Information in this chapter. Safety Belts for the Front Passenger Outboard Seating Positions Your vehicle is equipped with a dual locking mode retractor on the shoulder belt portion of the combination lap/shoulder safety belt for...
Page 109 Dual locking mode retractors operate in two ways: Vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode In this operating mode, the shoulder belt retractor will allow the occupant freedom of movement, locking tight only on hard braking, hard cornering or impacts of approximately 5 mph (8 km/h) or more.
Page 110 To switch the retractor from the emergency locking mode to the automatic locking mode, perform the following steps: 1. Buckle the lap/shoulder combination belt. 2. Grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until all of the belt is extracted and, when allowed to retract, a clicking sound is heard.
Page 111 Before you can reach and latch a combination lap and shoulder belt having a cinch tongue into the buckle, you may have to lengthen the lap belt portion of it. To lengthen the lap belt, pull some webbing out of the shoulder belt retractor. While holding the webbing below the tongue, grasp the tip (metal portion) of the tongue so that it is parallel to the webbing and slide the...
Page 112 To fasten a cinch tongue, pull the combination lap and shoulder belt from the retractor so that the shoulder belt portion of the safety belt crosses your shoulder and chest. Be sure the belt is not twisted. If the belt is twisted remove the twist.
Page 113 While you are fastened in the seat belt, the combination lap/shoulder belt with a cinch tongue adjusts to your movement. However, if you brake hard, turn hard, or if your vehicle receives an impact of 5 mph (8 km/h) or more, the safety belt will become locked and help reduce your forward movement.
Page 114 2. While the belt retracts, guide the tongue to its stowed position. If you do not guide the tongue, it may strike you or part of the vehicle. Lap Belts — Rear Center Seating Positions The lap belt in the center of the rear seat does not adjust automatically.
Page 115 Unfastening center rear seat lap belt Safety Belt Extension Assembly For some people, the safety belt may be too short even when it is fully extended. You can add about eight inches (20 cm) to the belt length with a safety belt extension assembly (part number 611C22).
Page 116: Safety Belt Maintenance
(slide bar) (if equipped), child safety seat tether bracket assemblies (if equipped), and attaching hardware, should be inspected after any collision. Ford recommends that all safety belt assemblies used in vehicles involved in a collision be replaced. However, if the collision...
Page 117 RWARNING Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the air bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. RWARNING If you are close to an inflating air bag, it could seriously injure you.
Page 118 RWARNING Rear-facing child seats and infant carriers should never be placed in the front seats. How Does the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System Work? The Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System is designed to activate when the vehicle is in a collision similar to hitting a fixed barrier head on at 8-14 mph (13-23 km/h).
Page 119 RWARNING The air bag will inflate only once. The system is designed to function on a one-time-only basis. If the air bag is inflated, THE AIR BAG WILL NOT FUNCTION AGAIN AND MUST BE REPLACED IMMEDIATELY. If the air bag is not replaced, this will increase the risk of injury in a subsequent collision.
Page 120: Safety Restraints For Children
If any of these things happen, even intermittently, have the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System serviced at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer immediately. Unless serviced, the system may not function properly in the event of a collision.
Page 121 RWARNING Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a collision. RWARNING Cargo should always be secured to prevent it from shifting and causing damage to the vehicle or harm to passengers.
Page 122 RWARNING When using forward-facing child seats move the passenger seat as far back from the instrument panel as possible. Never secure rear-facing infant seats in the front seat. Safety Seats for Children Use a safety seat that is recommended for the size and weight of the child.
Page 123 RWARNING If you do not properly secure the safety seat, the child occupying the seat may be injured during a collision or sudden stop. An unsecured safety seat could also injure other passengers. RWARNING Carefully follow all of the manufacturer’s instructions included with the safety seat you put in your vehicle.
Page 124 2. Pull down on shoulder belt, then grasp shoulder belt and lap belt together. See Figure 1. Pulling out belt webbing...
Page 125 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer’s instructions. See Figure 2. Be sure that the belt webbing is not twisted. Routing the lap/shoulder belt...
Page 126 4. Insert the belt tongue into the buckle for that seating position until you hear and feel the latch engage. See Figure 3. Make sure tongue is latched securely to buckle by pulling on tongue. Buckling the belt...
Page 127 5. Grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until all of the belt is extracted and a click is heard. At this time, the retractor is in the automatic locking mode (child seat restraint mode). See Figure NOTE: The dual-locking mode retractor must be in the automatic locking mode to properly restrain a child.
Page 128 Allowing shoulder belt to retract Removing slack from belt...
Page 129 7. Before placing the child in the child seat, forcibly tilt the seat from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that the seat is securely held in place. See Figure 7. Checking that the seat is secure...
Page 130 8. Double check that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode. Try to pull more belt out of the retractor. If you cannot, the belt is in the automatic locking mode. See Figure 8. Checking the retractor 9. Check to make sure that the child seat is properly secured prior to each use.
Page 131 Installing Child Safety Seats in the Rear Outboard Seating Positions Your rear outboard seating positions are equipped with a cinch tongue on the safety belts. Use the following procedure for installing a child safety seat in these locations. 1. Grasp the belt webbing below the tongue and pull as much of the belt out of the retractor as possible.
Page 132 2. With your other hand, grasp the tip (metal portion) of the tongue (not the cover) and slide the tongue up the webbing as far as it will go. See Figure 1. Release the tongue, but do not let go of the lap portion of the belt webbing.
Page 133 5. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle for that seating position until you hear a snap and feel it latch. Make sure the tongue is securely latched to the buckle by pulling on the tongue. See Figure 3.
Page 134 6. Push down on the child seat and pull up on the shoulder belt portion to tighten the lap belt portion of the combination lap and shoulder belt. See Figure 4.
Page 135 7. Grasp belt close to child seat and pull on the shoulder belt portion of the combination lap/shoulder belt, then allow the belt to retract and remove all slack to securely tighten the child safety seat in the vehicle. See Figure 5. 8.
Page 137 9. Check from time to time to be sure that there is no slack in the lap/shoulder belt. The shoulder belt must be snug to keep the lap belt tight during a collision. Installing a Child Safety Seat at the Rear Center Seating Position with Adjustable Lap Belt 1.
Page 138 Tether anchor hardware kits (Part number 613D74), including instructions, may be obtained at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. All vehicles built for sale in Canada include a tether anchor hardware kit. Safety Belts for Children Children who are too large for child safety seats should always wear safety belts.
Page 139 To improve the fit of lap and shoulder belts on children who have outgrown child safety seats, Ford recommends use of a belt-positioning booster seat that is labelled as conforming to all Federal motor vehicle safety standards.
Page 140: Starting Your Vehicle
Starting Fuel-Injected Engines When starting a fuel-injected engine, the most important thing to remember is to avoid pressing down on the accelerator before or during starting. Only use the accelerator when you have problems getting your vehicle started. See Starting Your Engine in this chapter for details about when to use the accelerator while you start your vehicle.
Page 141 Before you start your vehicle, you should test the warning lights on the instrument panel to make sure that they work. Refer to the Instrumentation chapter. Starting Your Engine To start your engine: 1. Follow the steps under Preparing to Start Your Vehicle at the beginning of this section.
Page 142 For a warm engine: Do not hold the key in the START position for more than five (5) seconds at a time. If the engine does not start within five (5) seconds on the first try, turn the key to the OFF position.
Page 143 A computer system controls the engine’s idle speed. When you start your vehicle, the engine’s idle speed normally runs higher than when it’s warmed up. These faster engine speeds will make your vehicle move slightly faster than its normal idle speed. It should, however, slow down after a short time.
Page 144 To turn the heater on, simply plug it into a grounded 110-volt outlet. Ford recommends that you use a 110-volt circuit that is protected by a ground fault circuit interrupter. RWARNING To prevent electrical shock, do not use your heater with ungrounded electrical systems or two-pronged (cheater) adapters.
Page 145 Have the exhaust and body ventilation systems checked whenever: your vehicle is raised for service the sound of the exhaust system changes your vehicle has been damaged in a collision Improve your ventilation by keeping all air inlet vents clear of snow, leaves, and other debris. If the engine is idling while you are stopped in an open area for long periods of time, open the windows at least one inch (2.5 cm).
Page 146 Driving Brakes Applying the Brakes Braking non ABS models Your vehicle has standard power front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, (anti-lock disc brakes on all four wheels are optional). They adjust automatically as the brake pads or linings wear down. Apply the brake pedal gradually.
Page 147 Ford Motor Company has not found any detrimental effects of popular mobile radio transmitting equipment installed on vehicles with the anti-lock brake system, if the equipment is installed according to the manufacturer’s...
Page 148 To set the parking brake while parking your vehicle, apply the brake pedal with your right foot and hold it while you push the parking brake down firmly with your left foot. The brake system warning light will glow. The parking brake RWARNING Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is latched in P...
Page 149 RWARNING If the parking brake is fully released, but the Brake System light remains on, have the brakes checked immediately. They may not be working properly. The parking brake system is designed for static parking only and is not designed to stop a moving vehicle, but you can use the parking brake to stop your vehicle in an emergency if the normal brakes fail.
Page 150 Traction Assist (If equipped) Your vehicle may be equipped with the optional Traction Assist system. This system helps prevent wheel spin in order to improve tire traction and is an especially useful feature when you drive in hilly areas or on slippery, icy or snowy roads.
Page 151: Steering Your Vehicle
During the Traction Assist function, which most often occurs during low speed acceleration on slippery surfaces, a noise may be heard coming from the engine compartment. This noise is created by the ABS pump and is normal and may last for a few seconds during the acceleration of the vehicle.
Page 152 Never hold the steering wheel to the extreme right or left for more than five seconds if the engine is running. This can damage the power steering pump. Speed Sensitive Power Steering (If equipped) The steering system in 4.6L engine vehicles is speed sensitive.
Page 153 Your vehicle is equipped with a Brake Shift Interlock safety feature. This feature prevents the gearshift from being moved from the P (Park) position until the brake pedal is depressed. This feature is active when the ignition is in the ON position.
Page 154 The positions of the console-mounted gearshift Once the gearshift is secure in the desired position, release the brake pedal and use the accelerator as necessary. R (Reverse) With the gearshift in the R (Reverse) position, the vehicle will move backward. You should always come to a complete stop before shifting into or out of R (Reverse).
Page 155 Driving Your vehicle’s gearshift is console-mounted on the floor. The Transmission Control Switch (TCS) is located on the gearshift handle. The Transmission Control Indicator Light (O/D OFF) is located on the instrument panel. You can put the gearshift lever in any of the several positions.
Page 156 However, Overdrive also shifts into a fourth gear —an overdrive gear — when your vehicle cruises at an appropriate consistent speed for any length of time. This fourth gear will increase your fuel economy when you travel at cruising speeds. When to use D (Overdrive) —...
Page 157 RWARNING Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn off the ignition whenever you leave your vehicle. RWARNING Never leave your vehicle unattended while it is running. You can tell a console-mounted gearshift is securely latched in P (Park) if the lever is adjacent to the P (Park) and you cannot move it without pushing in the thumb button.
Page 158 RWARNING Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. Limiting Your Vehicle’s Load The load that you add to your vehicle must not exceed the maximum load stated on the Safety Compliance Certification Decal attached to the left front door pillar.
Page 159: Trailer Towing
Trailer Towing Your vehicle does not come from the factory fully equipped to tow. No towing packages are available through Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealers. Because towing a trailer puts extra strain on your vehicle, you must follow certain...
Page 160 If you are not certain that you are using the right equipment in the proper manner, see your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. Do not use hitches that clamp onto your vehicle’s bumper. The bumper is not designed to...
Page 161 Always check the pressure in all your vehicle’s tires when preparing to tow (see inflation recommendation on the tire label). Using the hitch Your vehicle uses a load carrying hitch. Because this type of hitch places the tongue load of a trailer on the rear wheels of your vehicle, you must distribute the load in your trailer so that only 10 to 15% of the total weight of the trailer...
Page 162 To get the proper equipment for hooking up your trailer’s lights, see your local trailer dealer and your Ford dealer. Be sure to follow their instructions carefully. If you do not install trailer lights correctly, you may cause damage to the vehicle’s lighting...
Page 163 Transmission Control Switch (TCS). This will also give the engine more power going up hills and better engine braking going down hills. If you use the speed control while you are towing on very long, steep grades, the speed control may shut off. Servicing Your Vehicle If You Tow If you tow a trailer for a long distance, your vehicle will need to be serviced more frequently...
Page 164 Consider using one of the lower gears. RWARNING To avoid skidding and losing control on slippery roads, do not downshift into 1 (First) when you are moving faster than 20 mph (30 km/h). RWARNING Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding, slippery, or unpaved.
Page 165 High water Do not drive through flooded areas unless you are sure that the water is below the bottom of the wheel rims. If you must drive through high water, drive slowly. You may have limited traction or wet brakes, so allow extra stopping distance because your vehicle will not stop as quickly as usual.
Page 166: Roadside Emergencies
Roadside Emergencies Hazard Flashers The flashers work whether your vehicle is running or not. The flashers work for up to two hours when the battery is fully charged and in good condition without draining the battery excessively. If the flashers run for longer than two hours or if the battery is not fully charged, the battery can be drained.
Page 167 The instrument panel fuse panel location The instrument panel fuse panel...
Page 168 The Instrument Panel Fuses, Circuit Breakers and Relays...
Page 169 These, like fuses, open when the circuit load exceeds their amperage rating. High current fuses may be purchased from your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. The high current fuse panel is located in the engine compartment on the left-hand fender apron.
Page 170 The high current fuse panel...
Page 171 The high current fuses and relays...
Page 172 Checking and Replacing Fuses If you need to check a fuse, follow these steps: 1. Find the fuse panel underneath the instrument panel, to the left of the steering column. 2. Check the fuse to see if it is blown. Look through the clear side of the fuse to see if the metal wire inside is separated.
Page 173 The side view of a fuse 3. Replace the fuse with one that has the right amperage rating. (See the following chart.) To remove the fuse use the pulling tool attached to the inside cover of the fuse panel. There are also four spare fuses attached to the cover.
Page 174 RWARNING Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified amperage rating. Using a fuse with a higher amperage rating can cause severe wire damage and could start a fire. 4. Close the cover. Even after you replace a fuse, it may continue to blow if you do not find what caused the overload.
Page 175 If the Engine Cranks but Does Not Start or Does Not Start After a Collision Fuel System Shut-off Switch If the engine cranks but does not start or does not start after a collision, the fuel system shut-off switch may have been activated. The shut-off switch is a device intended to stop the fuel system when your vehicle has been involved in a substantial jolt.
Page 176: Changing A Tire
If your engine cranks but does not start after a collision or substantial jolt: 1. Turn the ignition key to the OFF position. 2. Check under the vehicle for leaking fuel. 3. If you do not see or smell fuel, push the red reset button down.
Page 177 NOTE: Extended use of other than conventional spare tires on a Traction-Lok rear axle could result in a permanent reduction in effectiveness. This loss of effectiveness does not affect normal driving and should not be noticeable to the driver. RWARNING If you use the temporary spare tire continuously or do not follow these precautions, the tire could fail, causing...
Page 178 Spare Tire Location The spare is stored in the trunk. The spare tire location To remove the spare tire: 1. Remove the spare tire cover. 2. Unscrew the wing-nut holding down the spare tire. NOTE: Wing-nut is not removable. 3. Lift out the spare tire, jack, and lug wrench.
Page 179 Preparing to Change the Tire 1. Make sure that your vehicle will not move or roll. Put the gearshift in P (Park). Set the parking brake and block the wheel that is diagonally opposite the tire that you are changing. When one of the back wheels is off the ground, the transmission alone will not prevent the vehicle from moving or slipping off the jack,...
Page 180 4. Loosen each wheel lug nut one-half turn counterclockwise, but do not remove them until the tire is raised off the ground. You should pull up on the handle rather than push to develop maximum force to loosen wheel lug nuts. See Anti-Theft Wheel Lug Nuts later in this chapter for information on removing anti-theft lug nuts.
Page 181 The improper lift point NOTE: Never use the differential housing as a lift point.
Page 182 The notches for the jack 2. Turn the jack handle clockwise until the wheel clears the ground. Remove the wheel lug nuts. 3. Replace the flat tire with the spare tire, making sure that the air valve stem is facing outward.
Page 183 6. Remove the jack and fully tighten the lug nuts in the order shown in the following illustration. As soon as possible, have your dealer or a qualified service technician check the lug nuts for proper torque specifications. The lug nuts on the wheel 7.
Page 184 Center Wheel Cover To remove the wheel cover: 1. Pry the center ornament from the wheel cover using the tapered end of the jack handle. Do not use a screwdriver or any other tool. If you do, you may damage the cover.
Page 185 (not the dealer) to get a replacement key. NOTE: If entire lug wrench/lug nut key assembly is lost, see your nearest Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer who has access to a master set of keys. NOTE: DO NOT USE A POWER IMPACT WRENCH ON THE LUG NUT KEY.
Page 186: Jump-Starting Your Vehicle
Removing the anti-theft lug nut Insert the key over the locking lug nut. Make sure that you hold the key square to the lug nut. If you hold the key on an angle, you may damage the key and the lug nut. Place the lug nut wrench over the lug nut key and apply pressure on the key with the wrench.
Page 187 RWARNING Applying too much pressure on the ends when lifting a battery could cause acid to spill. Lift the battery with a carrier or with your hands on the opposite corners. RWARNING Batteries contain sulfuric acid which burns skin, eyes, and clothing. If the acid touches someone’s skin, eyes, or clothing, immediately flush the area with water for at least 15 minutes.
Page 188 3. Park the booster vehicle close to the hood of the disabled vehicle. Make sure the vehicles do not touch each other. Set the parking brake on both vehicles and stay clear of the engine cooling fan and other moving parts. 4.
Page 189 3. Connect one end of the second cable to the negative ( ) terminal of the booster battery — NOT to the discharged battery. 4. Connect the other end of that cable to a good metallic surface on the engine or frame of the disabled vehicle making sure it is clear of any rotating engine components.
Page 190 The 3.8L SFI engine...
Page 191 The 4.6L SFI Engine...
Page 192 Jump-Starting 1. Make sure that the jumper cables are not in the way of moving engine parts, then start the booster vehicle. Run the engine at a moderate speed. 2. Let the discharged battery charge for a few minutes and then start the disabled vehicle. It may take a couple of tries before the vehicle starts.
Page 193: Towing Your Vehicle
Do not tow with slingbelt equipment when towing your Thunderbird from the rear. Ford Motor Company has not developed or approved a T-hook sling-type procedure. When slingbelt towing from the front, the towbar will deform the soft fascia (bumper).
Page 194 When calling for a tow truck, tell the operator what kind of vehicle you have. A towing manual is available from Ford Motor Company for all authorized tow truck operators. Have your tow truck driver refer to this manual for the proper hook-up and towing procedures for your vehicle.
Page 195: Maintenance And Care
Maintenance and Care Service Made Easy Ford has two goals for servicing your vehicle. 1. When we can, we design parts that do not need to be serviced. 2. We want to make servicing your vehicle as easy as possible. To help you:...
Page 196 Motorcraft parts are designed and built to provide the best performance in your vehicle. Using these parts for replacement is your assurance that Ford-built quality stays in your vehicle. NOTE: Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner. Follow your community’s standards for...
Page 197 Do not work on a vehicle in an enclosed space with the engine running, unless you are sure you have enough ventilation. Never get under a vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If you must work under a vehicle, use safety stands. Keep all lit cigarettes and other smoking materials away from the battery and all fuel-related parts.
Page 198: Engine Compartment
Opening the Hood 1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release located under the lower left corner of the instrument panel. 2. Go around to the front of the vehicle, and release the auxiliary catch that is located under the front edge of the hood at the center of the vehicle.
Page 201 Engine Oil Recommendations We recommend using Motorcraft oil or an equivalent oil meeting Ford Specification WSS-M2C153-F and displaying the American Petroleum Institute CERTIFICATION MARK on the front of the container. The API Certification Mark Never use: “Non-Detergent” oils Oils labeled API SA, SB, SC, SD, SE, SF or SG...
Page 202 Checking and Adding Engine Oil Since the proper amount of engine oil is important for safe engine operation, check the oil using the dipstick each time you put fuel in your vehicle. Remember the engine must be off, the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be parked on level ground.
Page 203 6. Carefully pull the dipstick out again. If the oil level is below the “ADD 1 QT” line, add engine oil as necessary. If the oil level is beyond the letter “F” in Full, engine damage or high oil consumption may occur and some oil must be removed from the engine.
Page 204: Brake Fluid
NOTE: Ford production and after market (Motorcraft) oil filters are designed for added engine protection and long life. If a replacement oil filter is used that does not meet Ford magerial and design specifications, startup engine noises or knock may be experienced. It is recommended you use the appropriate “Motorcraft”...
Page 205 If the fluid is low, carefully clean and remove the filler cap from the reservoir. Fill the reservoir to the MAX line with Ford High Performance DOT 3 Brake Fluid C6AZ-19542-AB or DOT 3 equivalent fluid meeting Ford specification ESA-M6C25-A.
Page 206: Windshield Washer Fluid
If you find that the fluid level is excessively low — below the seam or ridge on the outside of the plastic reservoir — have the brake system inspected. RWARNING Do not let the reservoir for the master cylinder run dry. This may cause the brakes to fail.
Page 207: Engine Coolant
dissolve road grime. For safety reasons, washer fluids containing an appropriate antifreeze such as methanol should be used in freezing weather (temperatures below 32˚F [0˚C]). State or local regulations on Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) may restrict use of the most common antifreeze, methanol.
Page 208 The engine coolant reservoir Checking Hoses Inspect all engine and heater system hoses and hose connections for deterioration, leaks, and loose hose clamps as specified in the Maintenance Schedule booklet. Repair or replace with Motorcraft hoses or equivalent as necessary. Adding Engine Coolant RWARNING Do not put engine coolant in the container...
Page 209 Ford specification ESE-M97B44-A. Ford Premium Engine Coolant is an optimized formula that will protect all metals and rubber elastomers used in Ford cooling systems for 4 years or 50,000 miles (80,000 km).
Page 210 The use of an improper coolant may void the warranty of your vehicle’s engine cooling system. Recycled engine coolant Ford Motor Company recommends that Ford and Lincoln-Mercury dealers use recycled engine coolant produced by Ford-approved processes. Not all coolant recycling processes produce...
Page 211 Severe winter climate If you drive in extremely cold climates (less than -34˚F [-36˚C]), it may be necessary to increase the coolant concentration above 50%. Refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the coolant concentration in your vehicle is such that the coolant will not freeze at the temperature level in which you drive during winter months.
Page 212 3.8L engine only Open the vent plug. Remove coolant recovery reservoir cap. Remove radiator pressure cap. With the engine off and cool, add a 50/50 mixture of recommended cooling system fluid and water to the radiator until full, then add to the reservoir until the reservoir is at the FULL-HOT level.
Page 213 Check for leaks at the draincock, block plug and vent plug. Recheck the engine coolant level, using the recommended procedure, after one or two occasions of vehicle use. 4.6L engine only With the engine OFF and cool, remove the pressure cap, located on the coolant reservoir. Remove the heater hose and clamp, located on the rear of the intake manifold.
Page 214: Power Steering Fluid
Power Steering Fluid Check the level of the power steering fluid at least twice a year (i.e., every Spring and Fall). Checking and Adding Power Steering Fluid 3.8L SFI engine 1. Start the engine and let it run until the power steering fluid reaches normal operating temperature.
Page 215 The dipstick for power steering fluid Use only power steering fluid that meets Ford Specification Mercon ATF XT-2-QDX or an equivalent. If the power steering fluid is low, do not drive your vehicle for a long period of time before adding fluid.
Page 216: 4.6L Sfi Engine
4.6L SFI engine 1. Check the fluid level when the system is COLD (allow at least one half hour after driving for the power steering fluid to cool). 2. Locate the power steering reservoir mounted to the front upper left-hand corner of the engine.
Page 217: Fluid Level For Power Steering
Use only power steering fluid that meets Ford Specification Mercon ATF XT-2-QDX or an equivalent. NOTE: If the power steering fluid is low, do not drive your vehicle for a long period of time before adding fluid. This can damage the power steering pump.
Page 218 NOTE: Your vehicle should not be driven if the fluid level is below the low cold reading on the dipstick. Wipe off the dipstick cap, pull the dipstick out and wipe the indicator end clean. Put the dipstick back into the filler tube and make sure it is fully seated.
Page 219 Detail of the automatic transmission dipstick Battery Your vehicle may have a Motorcraft maintenance-free battery. When the original equipment battery is replaced under warranty, it may be replaced by a Motorcraft Low-Maintenance Battery. The Low-Maintenance Battery has removable vent caps for checking the electrolyte level and for adding water, if necessary.
Page 220: Wiper Blades
Help Us Protect Our Environment Ford Motor Company strongly recommends that used lead-acid batteries be returned to an authorized recycling facility for disposal. Battery recycling symbol Because your vehicle’s engine is electronically controlled by a computer, some control conditions are maintained by power from the battery.
Page 221 not use fuel, kerosene, paint thinner, or other solvents to clean your wiper blades. These will damage your blades. To make reaching the wiper blades easy, simply turn the ignition to the ACC position and turn your wipers on. Wait for them to reach a vertical position and turn the ignition to the OFF position.
Page 222 Tire Rotation Because your vehicle’s front and rear tires perform different jobs, they often wear differently. To make sure your tires wear evenly and last longer, rotate them as indicated in the following diagram. For tire rotation intervals, see the Maintenance Schedule booklet.
Page 223 Replacing the Tires Replace any tires that show wear bands. When your tire shows a wear band, it has only 1/16 inch (2 mm) of tread left. A worn-out tire Because your vehicle’s tires may wear unevenly, you may need to replace them before a wear band appears across the entire tread.
Page 224 Title 49 Code of Federal Regulations Part 575.104(c)(2). U.S. Department of Transportation — Tire quality grades: The U.S. Department of Transportation requires Ford to give you the following information about tire grades exactly as the government has written it. Treadwear...
Page 225 Traction A B C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are A, B, and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
Page 226 RWARNING The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure. RWARNING Driving too fast for conditions creates the possibility of loss of vehicle control.
Page 227: Filling The Fuel Tank
Put the chains on tightly with the ends held down securely. Verify that no chain touches any wiring, brake lines, or fuel lines. Follow the chain manufacturer’s instructions. Drive slowly. If you can hear the chains rub or bang against your vehicle, stop the vehicle and tighten the chains.
Page 228 3. Replace the fuel cap completely when you are finished. Turn it clockwise 1/4 turn until it is tight. It will click when it is fully tightened. 4. Push the fuel door closed. RWARNING If you do not use the proper fuel cap, the pressure in the fuel tank can damage the fuel system or cause it to work improperly in a collision.
Page 229 Octane recommendation Your vehicle is designed to use regular gasoline with an (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87. We do not recommend gasolines labeled as “regular” in high altitude areas that are sold with octane ratings of 86 or even less. Do not be concerned if your vehicle sometimes knocks lightly.
Page 230 Clean air Ford approves the use of gasolines to improve air quality, including reformulated gasolines that contain oxygenates such as a maximum of 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE. There should be no more than 5% methanol with cosolvents and additives to protect the fuel system.
Page 231: Calculating Fuel Economy
If you are taking the medication “Antabuse” or other forms of disulfiram for the treatment of alcoholism, vapor or skin contact with a gasoline-methanol blend may cause the same kind of adverse reaction as drinking an alcoholic beverage. In sensitive individuals, serious personal injury or sickness could result.
Page 232 4. Use these equations to calculate your fuel economy: English: MPG = (total miles driven) (gallons used) Metric: L/100k = (liters used) (100 kilometers) Comparisons With EPA Estimates EPA fuel economy figures are obtained from laboratory tests under simulated road conditions and may not reflect the actual conditions you experience or your style of driving.
Page 233: Emission Control System
Self-Service Pointers If you choose to do your own fueling, you should also perform a few simple maintenance routines. This extra effort will save you additional money and contribute to the driving efficiency of your vehicle. The following procedures require only a tire gauge, a rag, an oil can spout and windshield washer fluid.
Page 234 Ford strongly recommends the use of genuine Ford replacement parts. If other than Ford or Motorcraft parts or Ford authorized remanufactured parts are used for maintenance replacements or for the service of components...
Page 235 RWARNING Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire. Watch for fluid leaks, strange odors, smoke, loss of oil pressure, the charge warning light, the check engine light, or the temperature warning light.
Page 236 How to Prepare Your Vehicle for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) Testing In some localities it may become a legal requirement to pass an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) II system. If the vehicle’s powertrain system or its battery has just been serviced, the OBD II system is reset to a not ready for I/M testing condition.
Page 237 turn signals license plate lamps The alignment of your headlamps should be checked if: oncoming motorists frequently signal you to turn off your vehicle’s high beams when you do not have the high beams on the headlamps do not seem to give you enough light to see clearly at night the headlamp beams are pointed substantially away from a position slightly down and to...
Page 238 Parts of a headlamp Removing the headlamp bulb 1. Make sure that the headlamp switch is in the OFF position. 2. Lift the hood and find the bulb in the headlamp socket. 3. Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by grasping the wire with a quick pull rearward.
Page 239 Installing the headlamp bulb 1. With the flat side of the bulb’s plastic base facing upward, insert the glass end of the bulb into the socket. You may need to turn the bulb left or right to line up the grooves in the plastic base with the tabs in the socket.
Page 240 Parts of the high-mount brakelamp To remove the high-mount brakelamp: 1. Slide the trim cover toward the front of the vehicle to disengage the retaining clips. 2. Twist the socket counterclockwise and remove from lamp. 3. Pull bulb out of socket. 4.
Page 241 To install the high-mount brakelamp: 1. Slide the lamp into slots, toward the rear window. 2. Install the screw. 3. Push bulb into the socket. 4. Install the bulb and socket into the lamp and twist socket clockwise until it locks. 5.
Page 242 Using the Right Bulbs...
Page 243: Cleaning Your Vehicle
Ford, however, believes that continual improvement in customer satisfaction is a high priority. For this reason, Ford has authorized its dealers to repair, at no charge to the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles damaged by...
Page 244 Cleaning Plastic Parts Some of your vehicle’s exterior trim parts are plastic. Clean with a tar and road oil remover if necessary. Use a vinyl cleaner for routine cleaning. Do not clean plastic parts with thinners, solvents or petroleum-based cleaners. If you have your vehicle rustproofed, remove oversprayed rustproofing with a tar and road oil remover.
Page 245 Cleaning the Instrument Panel Lens Clean the instrument panel lens with a soft cloth and a glass cleaner, such as Ford Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner, or equivalent. Do not use paper towel or any abrasive cleaner to clean the lens as these may cause scratches.
Page 246 The alternator, distributor and air intake must be covered. Covering these components will help prevent water damage. Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running. Water getting into the engine may cause internal damage. Cleaning the Wheels Wash the wheels with the same detergent you use to wash your vehicle’s body.
Page 247: Specifications
Capacities and Specifications Refill Capacities, Motorcraft Parts, and Lubricant Specifications Motorcraft Parts If a spark plug is removed for examination, it must be reinstalled in the same cylinder. For 3.8L engines: Cylinders #1, #2, #3 have an EG suffix. Cylinders #4, #5, #6 have an E suffix. For 4.6L (2V) engines: Cylinders #1, #2, #3, #4 have a PG suffix.
Page 248 Fluid Specifications and Capacities NOTE: Rear axle lube quantities must be replaced every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) or if the axle has been submerged in water. Otherwise, the lube should not be checked or changed unless a leak is suspected or repair required.
Page 249 Lubricant Specifications...
Page 250: Vehicle Storage
Vehicle Storage Maintenance Tips If you plan on storing your vehicle for an extended period of time (60 days or more), refer to the following maintenance recommendations to ensure your vehicle stays in good operating condition. General Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilated place. Protect from sunlight, if possible.
Page 251 Ford Gas Stabilizer should be added whenever actual or expected storage periods exceed 60 days. Follow the instructions on the label. The vehicle should then be operated at idle speed to circulate the additive throughout the fuel system.
Page 252 NOTE: If battery cables are disconnected, it will be necessary to reset memory features. Brakes Make sure brakes and parking brake are fully released. Tires Maintain recommended air pressure. Miscellaneous Make sure all linkages, cables, levers and clevis pins under vehicle are covered with grease to prevent rust.
Page 253: Reporting Safety Defects
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Ford Motor Company. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
Page 254: Customer Assistance
Customer Assistance Roadside Assistance Ford Motor Company has set up a 24-hour, seven-day-a-week hotline with trained operators who put you in touch with the help you need if you experience a problem with your vehicle. This complimentary service is provided to you throughout your warranty period of 3 years or 36,000 miles (60,000 km), whichever comes first.
Page 255 1-800-241-FORD (in Canada call 1-800-665-2006). If You Have a Service Problem Ford Motor Company has authorized Ford and Lincoln-Mercury dealerships that can service your vehicle for you. This chapter tells you how to get service or maintenance for your vehicle.
Page 256 If you are away from home when your vehicle needs to be serviced, or if you need more help than the dealer gave you, contact the Ford Customer Assistance Center to find an authorized dealership that may be able to help.
Page 257: The Dispute Settlement Board
Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act or state replacement or repurchase laws. The Dispute Settlement Board (U.S. Only) The Dispute Settlement Board is: an independent, third party arbitration program for warranty disputes available free to owners and lessees of qualifying Ford Motor Company vehicles...
Page 258 Review? The Board reviews all warranty performance complaints on Ford, Mercury and Lincoln cars and Ford and Mercury light trucks under the new vehicle limited warranty that have not been resolved by either a dealer or Ford Motor Company, except those involving:...
Page 259 DSB’s independent administrator Your dealership and a Ford Motor Company representative are asked to submit statements at this time.
Page 260 Ford Motor Company the names (if known) of all the people you contacted at the dealership a description of the action you expect to...
Page 261 Board’s decision. The decisions of the Board are binding on the dealer and Ford, but not on consumers who elect to pursue other remedies available to them under state or federal law. Decisions of the...
Page 262 Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only) In those cases where you continue to feel that the efforts by Ford and the dealer to resolve a factory-related vehicle service concern have been unsatisfactory, Ford of Canada participates in an impartial third party mediation/arbitration program administered by the Canadian Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP).
Page 263 Use of leaded fuel in your vehicle without a proper conversion may damage the effectiveness of your emissions control system and may cause engine knocking or serious engine damage. Ford Motor Company is not responsible for any damage that is caused by use of improper fuel.
Page 264 If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in Central or South America, the Caribbean, or the Middle East, contact the nearest Ford dealership. If the dealership cannot help you, write to: If you are in other foreign countries, contact the nearest Ford dealership.
Page 265 Accessories Ford Accessories for Your Vehicle Ford has many fine products available from your dealer to clean your vehicle and protect its finishes. For best results, use the following, or products of equivalent quality: A wide selection of accessories is available through your local authorized dealer.
Page 266 Safety, Comfort, and Convenience...
Page 267 NOTE: When adding accessories, equipment, passengers, and luggage to your vehicle, do not exceed the total weight capacity of the vehicle or of the front or rear axle (GVWR, GAWR as shown on the Safety Compliance Certification Label). Consult your dealer for specific weight information.
Page 268 5 watts or less will not ordinarily affect your vehicle’s operation.) NOTE: Because we have no control over the installation, design, or manufacture of such systems, Ford cannot assume responsibility for any adverse effects or damage that may result if you use this equipment.
Page 270 Label locations...
Page 280: Electronic Sound Systems
Index ABS warning light (see Anti-lock brake system) ..11 Accessory position on the ignition ..72 Additives, engine oil ..Air bag supplemental restraint system .
Page 281 Anti-theft system (continued) disarming a triggered system..95 triggering ....92 warning light ....16 Appeals (see Dispute settlement board) .
Page 282 Brakelamp ....bulb replacement ..239, 241 high-mount brakelamp ..Brakes ....adjustment .
Page 283 Car seats for children (see Child safety seats) ..Cassette tape player (see Electronic sound system) ..36, 40, 45, 51 Catalytic converter... . CD player (see Electronic sound system) .
Page 284: Starting
Cleaning your vehicle (continued) mirrors ....89 plastic parts ... . . polishing....rustproofing .
Page 285: Driving
Cooling fan ....Customer Assistance Center, Ford (U.S.) . . Customer Assistance Centre, Ford of Canada ..257, 263 Daytime running light system ..67 Defrost rear window .
Page 286 Emergencies, roadside (continued) fuel ....jump-starting ... . . towing....Emergency brake (parking brake) .
Page 287 Exhaust fumes ... . . Extended Service Plan, Ford ..Fan ....
Page 288 Fuel (continued) fuel filler door release lever ..fuel gauge ....20 low fuel warning light ..19 octane rating .
Page 289 Gauges, Mechanical engine coolant temperature gauge ..21 fuel gauge ....20 odometer ....22 speedometer .
Page 290 Heating manual heating and air conditioning system ..59 semi-automatic system ..62 High beams indicator light ... . . 16 operation .
Page 291 Jack ....operation ....positioning ....storage .
Page 292 Lights, warning and indicator air bag....13 anti-lock brakes (ABS)..11 anti-theft ....16 brake .
Page 293 Mirrors (continued) side view mirrors ... . 86 side view mirrors (power) ..89 vanity mirror, illuminated ..86 Moon roof .
Page 294: Roadside Emergencies
Power steering dipstick ....driving with power steering ..fluid, checking and adding ..fluid, refill capacity ..fluid, specifications .
Page 295 Safe driving tips... . . Safety belts (see Safety restraints) ..Safety chains, when towing a trailer..Safety information relating to automotive fuels ... Safety restraints adjusting the safety belts .
Page 296 Seats (continued) rear seat access ... . reclining the seat ... Serial number (VIN)... Service concerns .
Page 297 Steering wheel horn ....78 locking ....72 tilting .
Page 298 Trailer towing ... . . calculating maximum trailer weight ... safety chains ... . . tips .
Page 299 Vehicle storage ... . . Ventilating your vehicle (see Climate control) ..59, 65 Viscosity (see Engine oil) ..Voltmeter (see Battery voltage gauge) .
Page 300 Windows ....88 manual windows, operating ..88 power windows, operating ..88 rear, defrosting .
Page 301: Service Station Information
Service Station Information...

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