25 kva / 25 kw double-conversion ups 3x400 vac with true on-line battery (70 pages)
Summary of Contents for Gamatronic CENTRIC 50 kW
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This manual is for products 101SBD6*. 50 kVA model 200 kVA model with internal battery Release 3.4, May 2017 AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 17 Hartom St., PO Box 45029, Jerusalem 9777517, Israel Tel: +972-2-588-8222 Fax: +972-2-582-8875 Email: info@gamatronic.co.il Website: www.gamatronic.com 2MUM-PPCN...
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If the product is delivered without batteries, Gamatronic is not responsible for any damage or malfunction due to incorrect wiring of the batteries. Gamatronic is not liable for and the Purchaser waives any right of action it has or may have against Gamatronic for any consequential or special damages arising out of any breach of warranty, and for any damages that the Purchaser may claim for damage to any property or injury or death to any person arising out of its purchase or the use, operation or maintenance of the subject product.
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES TABLE OF CONTENTS ..................1 AFETY RECAUTIONS ....................3 NTRODUCTION 2.1 System structure ........................3 2.2 LCD Control Panel ....................... 6 2.3 System controller ......................... 7 2.4 UPS module (25 kVA / 25 kW) ..................... 7 2.5 Static switch module ......................7 2.6 Battery ..........................
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Major components of the Centric (200 and 100 kW models) ..........4 Figure 2: Major components of the Centric (50 kW model) ..............5 Figure 3: System control panel, displaying the main menu ..............6 Figure 4: System control panel, with current navigation path ..............
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Figure 51: "Main Menu > Profile" options ................... 71 Figure 52: "Main Menu > Log" options ....................73 Figure 53: Listing of the log file contents .................... 74 Figure 54: Log record - detailed display ..................... 74 Figure 55: "Alarms"...
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES TANDARDS AND ONVENTIONS • This user manual contains diagrams which include images of the display screen of the UPS. Unless otherwise indicated, the readings shown in the screen images are only illustrative, and are not intended to match the readings on a specific system in a particular environment. •...
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES This page left blank deliberately. viii CENTRIC User Guide, rel. 3.4...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES AFETY RECAUTIONS The UPS system is designed for industrial applications and harsh environments. Nevertheless the UPS is a sophisticated power system and should be handled with appropriate care, according to the following guidelines. WARNING! HIGH TOUCH CURRENT! EARTH CONNECTION ESSENTIAL BEFORE CONNECTING SUPPLY.
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES ’ • Do not open the cover of the UPS or the battery cabinets under any circumstances. All UPS panels and doors should be closed. • Do not insert any objects through the ventilation holes. • Do not put objects on the UPS. •...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES NTRODUCTION In general, an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) provides backup power for use when the utility ac electric power mains fail or drop to an unacceptable voltage level. Centric does this and much more. Centric is designed to protect your data and equipment and minimize downtime and other adverse effects normally incurred by power irregularities and failures.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 200 kW model 100 kW model Figure 1: Major components of the Centric (200 and 100 kW models) CENTRIC User Guide, rel. 3.4...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES LCD Control Panel The LCD control panel (Figure 3) is the user's main interface with the Centric. The LCD panel is touch- sensitive – the user navigates through the system screens by pressing lightly on the various icons. On all screens other than the main menu screen, the current navigation path is displayed in the upper-left corner of the screen (Figure 4), enabling you to easily understand where you are within the control system menus.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES System controller The Centric system controller has three purposes: • Controls and monitors the operation of the Centric according to the user's commands. • Collects and summarizes data from all sections of the UPS. • Manages communication with external computers for data transfer and operation. The Centric can operate without the system controller but with reduced functionality.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Emergency Power Off – EPO (manual) An external Emergency Power Off (EPO) switch may be installed on the Centric by the customer. The EPO switch is used to cut power to the load in emergency situations. Refer to the section "Emergency Power Off"...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES PERATING MODES The Centric UPS functions to supply ac electrical power to your load. The Centric has three possible modes of operation: • Normal mode. • Battery mode. • Bypass mode. Normal mode The UPS is almost always in normal operation mode. The load receives its power from the inverters that supply stabilized voltage, protected from spikes and irregularities in the ac input.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES SER INTERFACE This section describes the buttons and indicators used to operate the Centric . Control panel The LCD control panel (Figure 3) is the user's main interface with the Centric. The LCD panel is touch- sensitive – the user navigates through the system screens by pressing lightly on the various icons. On all screens other than the main menu screen, the current navigation path is displayed in the upper-left corner of the screen (Figure 4), enabling you to easily understand where you are within the control system menus.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Buttons and LEDs on the system controller On the system controller, to the left of the LCD touch screen are two buttons, and two LEDs These are described below. 4.2.1 “UPS off” button Pressing the ‘UPS off” button for ten seconds turns the Centric OFF. This button is intended for use only when the LCD screen is not functional.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES The Centric will continue to operate as normal even when the computer is turned off, although obviously there will be reduced functionality. Fallback push-button control panel In the unlikely event that the LCD display panel stops functioning due to damage or for some other reason, it is still possible to operate the Centric via a push-button control panel located on the static switch, on Centric’s lower front panel Figure 6: Location of fallback push-button control panel...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES ENTRIC CONTROL SYSTEM The Centric control system provides the user complete control over the UPS and its operating parameters. This chapter describes basic, most frequently-used functions. The main screen (main menu) The main menu is the user's starting point for most operations. Figure 8 illustrates the main screen and Table 2 explains the main screen's features.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES On all screens other than the main menu screen, the current navigation path is displayed in the upper-left corner of the screen (see Figure 4), making it easy to understand where you are located within the control system menus.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 5.2.2 Operation The Operation option on the Main Menu is used to turn the UPS on or off. (For a full description of all of the Operation menu functions, see section 7.3.) 5.2.2.1 TURNING THE UPS ON To turn the UPS on: On the Main Menu, tap the Operation button.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES The system requests confirmation. Figure 11: The system requests confirmation Choose "OK". The UPS takes a minute to perform a self-check routine, after which it is ready to supply power to the load. 5.2.2.2 TURNING THE UPS OFF To turn the UPS off: On the Main Menu, tap the Operation button.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 5.2.3 Status Selecting the Status option on the Main Menu displays a diagram that summarizes the overall state of the UPS. In the diagram, shown in Figure 14, the highlighted (yellow) line indicates the present power flow through the UPS.A yellow triangle with an exclamation point inside indicates an alarm condition related to the UPS component where the triangle is located.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 5.2.4 Profile Selecting the Profile icon on the Main Menu lets you view various system parameters as defined by the factory or by your system technician. Parameters for the overall system and for the battery, static switch, alarms, and hardware and software versions can be viewed.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Operating the system The "Operation" option on the system main menu is used to: • Turn the Centric ON (System on). • Turn the Centric OFF (System off). • Turn the power modules OFF. • Turn the power modules ON. •...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES ENTRIC START Normal (not first-time) start-up This section describes the start-up procedures for the operator after a shutdown of the Centric. A shutdown could occur due to battery exhaustion following an extended power outage, or due to a manual shutdown by a technician prior to maintenance on the Centric.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Centric total shutdown (no ac output) Switch OFF the load device(s). From the main menu choose Operation > Turn ON/OFF > System OFF. The control screen will show a status of "UPS OFF, No output". CENTRIC User Guide, rel. 3.4...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES ENTRIC MENU FUNCTIONS IN DETAIL This chapter describes the functions available through the Centric Main Menu and its submenus. The menus of the Centric are logically organized by function, to make it easy to find what you are looking for.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES SETUP menu The Setup menu functions enable you to set values for most of the parameters that govern the operation of the Centric UPS. Figure 18: "Setup" menu 7.2.1 Setup > SYSTEM The "Setup > System" submenu is used to inform the UPS of its operating environment in regards to the following parameters: •...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Figure 19: "Setup > SYSTEM" options 7.2.1.1 SETUP > SYSTEM > NOMINAL SETTINGS • Nominal system output voltage: you can modify the nominal output voltage to any of the values listed on the screen, but first you must turn off the UPS by means of the ON/OFF button on the main menu screen.
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES When all modules are operating normally, the redundant modules participate in the load sharing.) A redundant module is one in excess of the minimum number of modules required to meet the UPS’s maximum expected load. If any module fails, the presence of the “extra” or redundant module(s) guarantees that the maximum expected load can still be supported.
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.1.6 SETUP > SYSTEM > CONTROLLER This submenu contains functions related to the system controller. 7.2.1.6.1 I NTERNAL ADAPTOR STATUS For use by technician. Displays the data being passed to and from the adaptor card, PC710A, part of the controller module.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Table 3: Watchdog status and the state of the “CPU Active” LED TATE OF TATE OF ROUBLESHOOTING SUGGESTIONS “CPU A ” LED CTIVE There is normal communication In this case, the state of the LED on the computer Steady GREEN between the adaptor card motherboard (internal) has no special significance.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.2 Setup > MODULES The Modules menu is where the parameters for individual modules can be adjusted. The functions here enable "fine-tuning" of the module output. Figure 20: "Setup > Modules" options 7.2.2.1 SETUP > MODULES > AC INPUT VOLTAGE CALIBRATION Use this function if it becomes necessary to recalibrate the voltage readings of one of the UPS's input phases.
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.2.4 SETUP > MODULES > MODULES OUTPUT CURRENT CALIBRATION Use this function if it becomes necessary to recalibrate the current readings of one of the UPS's output phases. The value you enter is sent to all modules, so output current calibration should only be performed on one module at a time, with all of the other modules turned off.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.3 Setup > BATTERY The Setup > BATTERY functions provide control over a number of battery parameters. The Centric supports the use of standard lead-acid batteries, and also lithium-ion batteries. If you plan to use lithium-ion batteries, consult with your dealer to be sure that the battery setup parameter values are appropriate for the batteries you will be using.
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.3.1.5 N EXT BATTERY TEST START TIME Use this function to change/override the start time of the next automatic battery test. The subsequent battery test interval is counted down from the completion of that test. 7.2.3.1.6 E NABLE ISABLE BATTERY TEST BY CURRENT If you have more than one battery bank and the current sensors are installed, it is possible to compare the...
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.3.2.5 M INIMUM DC VOLTAGE AT CURRENT LIMIT Use this function to set a minimum value for the battery-charging voltage when current limiting is in effect. The permitted range is from 340 to 405 Vdc. The factory setting of 340 Vdc is recommended for most situations. 7.2.3.3 END-OF-BACKUP VOLTAGE LIMIT During a mains power blackout, the batteries provide power to the UPS’s inverter.
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.3.6.3.2 Low limit dc voltage at compensation Lowest charging voltage to be used when battery temperature compensation is enabled. 7.2.3.6.3.3 High limit dc voltage at compensation Highest charging voltage to be used when battery temperature compensation is enabled. CENTRIC User Guide, rel.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.4 Setup > STATIC SWITCH Figure 22: "Setup > Static Switch" options 7.2.4.1 SETUP > ST.SW. > CALIBRATE BYPASS VOLTAGE For calibration of the bypass voltage reading, by phase. 7.2.4.2 SETUP > ST.SW. > CALIBRATE INVERTER VOLTAGE For calibration of the inverter voltage reading, by phase.
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.4.5 SETUP > ST.SW. > HIGH-LEVEL SETUP These functions are related to the static switch. 7.2.4.5.1 S > ST.SW. > H > ETUP LEVEL SETUP BYPASS FORCED/CONTROLLED When the UPS wants to move to bypass mode, this function determines whether the controller will check the quality of the bypass voltage or not, before moving to bypass.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.5 Setup > ALARMS Figure 23: "Setup > Alarms" options 7.2.5.1 SETUP > ALARMS > SET ALARM PRIORITIES This function enables you to assign one of three possible levels of importance to each type of system alarm. The levels of importance, in ascending order of importance, are Information, Warning, and Critical. Factory default settings are already assigned to each alarm message when you install the UPS.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.6 Setup > CONNECTIVITY The functions in the "Setup > Connectivity" menu relate to the ability of the Centric to communicate with other devices. Figure 24: "Setup > Connectivity" options 7.2.6.1 NETWORK CONFIGURATION OPTIONS 7.2.6.1.1 N >OBTAIN IP ADDRESS AUTOMATICALLY ETWORK CONFIGURATION This is the right choice if your computer network supports dynamic assignment of IP addresses (DHCP).
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Touch Add new community…: Figure 25: Setup > Connectivity > SNMP configuration options Type in the desired community name and select the community rights. Click the arrow at the top of the screen to proceed. Figure 26: Creating a new community Figure 27: Community name accepted CENTRIC User Guide, rel.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES To delete a community, first touch the community name to be deleted. In the screen that appears (similar to Figure 26), click DELETE at the bottom of the screen. 7.2.6.2.2 SNMP > ACCEPT SNMP PACKETS FROM THESE HOSTS CONFIGURATION Selecting this check box allows SNMP packets to be accepted from any host.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.6.4 MODBUS (OPTIONAL FEATURE) The ability to use a Modbus link with the Centric is an optional feature, available by special order. A password may be required to use this feature. If you do not have the appropriate password, contact your distributor or sales agent.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Table 4: Holding Registers for Modbus queries (Note: these registers can be addressed as either holding registers [for example, 4x0002] or input registers [for example, 3x0002]) Register Variable name GET Values Remarks 4x0001 Battery Condition 0: Good 1: Weak 2: Replace 4x0002...
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Register Variable name GET Values Remarks 4x0024 Output Source 0: Normal Depends on the UPS topology 1: On Battery 2: On Bypass 3: Reducing 4: Boosting 5: Other 6: None 4x0025 Output Frequency ×10 Hz Divide the value by 10 for real measurement: 502/10=50.2 Hz 4x0026 Output Number Of Lines 1 to 3...
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Register Variable name GET Values Remarks 4x0061 Ups General Fault Alarm 0: Alarm off 1: Alarm on Register Variable name GET Values Remarks 4x0201 System Model ID 1: Mega PowerPlus 2: PowerPlus Premium 3: Centric PowerPlusPremium15 Future models for units with touch controller will be added.
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Register Variable name GET Values Remarks 4x0210 Seconds On Battery Seconds Only available during power failure, otherwise zero 4x0211 Estimated Backup Time Minutes Only available during power failure and when the battery is fully charged (6 in 4x0209), otherwise zero.
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Register Variable name GET Values Remarks 4x0235 Charger Current Line 1 ×10 A Divide the value by 10 for real measurement: 21/10=2.1 A 4x0236 Charger Power Line 1 ×10 KW Divide the value by 10 for real measurement: 453/10=45.3 KW 4x0237 Charger Apparent Power line 1 ×10 KVA...
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Register Variable name GET Values Remarks 4x0260 Output Voltage Line 2 ×10 Vac Divide the value by 10 for real measurement: 2315/10=231.5 Vac 4x0261 Output Current Line 2 ×10 A Divide the value by 10 for real measurement: 21/10=2.1 A 4x0262 Output Power Line 2 ×10 KW...
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Register Variable name GET Values Remarks 4x0302 Module 1 Alarm 0: Alarm off 1: Alarm on 4x0303 Module 2 Alarm 0: Alarm off 1: Alarm on 4x0304 Module 3 Alarm 0: Alarm off 1: Alarm on 4x0305 Module 4 Alarm 0: Alarm off 1: Alarm on...
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Register Variable name GET Values Remarks 4x0316 Module 15 Alarm 0: Alarm off Only for Mega modular UPS in 20 module configuration 1: Alarm on 4x0317 Module 16 Alarm 0: Alarm off Only for Mega modular UPS in 20 module configuration 1: Alarm on 4x0318 Module 17 Alarm...
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Register Variable name GET Values Remarks 4x0330 Low Battery Voltage 0: Alarm off 1: Alarm on 4x0331 Emergency Power Off Is Active 0: Alarm off 1: Alarm on 4x0332 Batteries Failed Last Test 0: Alarm off 1: Alarm on 4x0333 AC Input Voltage Low 0: Alarm off...
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Register Variable name GET Values Remarks 4x0344 Shutdown By Off Button on 0: Alarm off Touch Panel 1: Alarm on 4x0345 Shutdown By Hardware Off 0: Alarm off Button 1: Alarm on 4x0346 Shutdown Through 0: Alarm off Communication 1: Alarm on 4x0347...
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Register Variable name GET Values Remarks 4x0358 Module Switching Adaptor Is 0: Alarm off Only for Mega modular UPS in 20 module configuration Not Responding 1: Alarm on 4x0359 Module Switching Adaptor Is 0: Alarm off Only for Mega modular UPS in 20 module configuration Not Switching 1: Alarm on 4x0360...
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES This page left blank deliberately. CENTRIC User Guide, rel. 3.4...
“setup.exe” file intended to be run on the target computer. The install file can be downloaded from Gamatronic's website or supplied to you by your Gamatronic representative. Upon selection of the remote shutdown option from the "Setup > Connectivity" menu, the remote shutdown submenu is displayed.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Figure 31: New shutdown destination 7.2.6.5.2 S ELECT DESTINATIONS FROM LIST This option displays a list in alphabetical order of all devices that are currently connected to the network and are in the "ON" state. Place a check mark in the box alongside the name of the desired target or targets, then press the arrow in the upper left of the screen to return to the remote shutdown submenu.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES The default port of 262 will be acceptable in most environments. In the case that port 262 is not available on the shutdown target computer (for example, if an application on the target computer requires exclusive use of that port), a different port may be used. To apply your changes, press the arrow in the upper left corner of the screen (see Figure 34).
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES To use the optional email alarm notification feature, several parameters must be configured: Figure 36: The email configuration menu Table 5: Description of email parameters PARAMETER NAME DESCRIPTION Host name or IP, and port: MAIL SERVER Consult your network administrator for the name of your email server or its IP address, and for the proper port number to use.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.6.6.1 A DDING A NEW EMAIL RECIPIENT Tapping the “Email recipients” button brings up a list of the existing recipients and the opportunity to add a new recipient. Tap the “Add new recipient” line. Figure 37: “Add new recipient” line The “New email recipient”...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES screen (Figure 40) control which alarms are listed on the screen: “All”, or only those with an “information”, “warning”, or “critical” severity. From the alarms displayed, indicate the ones you want to go to the recipient by selecting the checkbox at the left of the message. Tap the “Confirm” button to register your choices.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Use this function to set the UPS to the proper time zone. 7.2.7.3 SETUP > TIME > SET LAST MAINTENANCE DATE This function allows you to keep a record of when the last maintenance performed on the Centric. The system password is required to change the last maintenance date.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.9 Setup > DRY CONTACTS (optional feature) This function enables the user to manage the Centric's input and output dry contacts. A password may be required to use the sub-functions on this menu. If you do not have the appropriate password it can be obtained from your distributor or sales agent.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.9.1.2 U SING THE INPUT DRY CONTACTS The connection for each input dry contact consists of two pins – one independent pin (AUX1, AUX2, AUX3, AUX4, or AUX5), and the second pin, labeled COM (or COMMON). Input dry contact AUX5 makes use of an opto-coupler. No more than 30 V and 100 mA should be applied to input dry contact AUX5.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Table 6: Alarms that can trigger output dry contacts (The messages are listed here in alphabetic order) Ac input failure Ac input voltage high Ac input voltage low Actual responding modules are less than defined Adapter (PC710) not responding All UPS modules not responding Auxiliary #1 fault Auxiliary #2 fault...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES UPS shutdown by Emergency Power Off UPS shutdown by end of battery backup UPS shutdown by hardware “Off” button UPS shutdown by overload UPS shutdown by remote user command Figure 45 shows output dry contact #6 defined to change state when the Centric moves into or out of bypass mode.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.9.2.3 C ONNECTING UTPUT DRY CONTACTS THROUGH The connections for output dry contacts 3 through 6 are located in connector group 1 (see Figure 62 and Table 9). Each of these output dry contacts has 3 pins: COMx, NCx, and NOx (where "x" is the number of the output dry contact).
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.2.11 Setup > CHANGE AUTHORIZATION LEVEL This function allows you to change the current security level of the software interface. Figure 47: "Setup > Authorization" option 7.2.11.1 SETUP > AUTHORIZATION > SET USER AUTHORIZATION LEVEL There are three security levels: User, Technician, and Super-User. The "Technician"...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES OPERATION Figure 48: The "Operation" option on the main menu 7.3.1 Operation > SWITCH ON/OFF This function is used to turn the UPS on and off. Pressing the "ON/OFF" button on the main screen also brings you to this option. 7.3.1.1 OPERATION >...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.3.2 Operation > TRANSFER LOAD From this menu you can move the load from the inverter to the bypass voltage, or vice versa. 7.3.2.1 OPERATION > TRANSFER LOAD > TRANSFER LOAD TO INVERTER Transfers the load from the bypass voltage to the inverter voltage. 7.3.2.2 OPERATION >...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES STATUS Selecting the Status option on the Main Menu displays a diagram that summarizes the present status of the UPS. Figure 49: "Main Menu > Status" option In the diagram, shown in Figure 50, the highlighted (yellow) line indicates the present power flow through the UPS.A yellow triangle with an exclamation point inside indicates an alarm condition related to the UPS component where the triangle is located.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Table 7: Key to Figure 50 (the Status screen) ESCRIPTION Navigation trail – shows how you arrived at this screen. Voltage and amperage reading of each bypass input phase. Pressing the bypass input icon displays additional measurements for each bypass input phases. UPS state (ON / OFF) and mode (Normal [inverter] mode / Bypass mode / Battery mode / No output).
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES ESCRIPTION Voltage and amperage readings of the static switch output, which is the UPS output. Pressing the bypass input icon button displays more detailed readings for all output phases. Battery status and charge level. Pressing the battery icon displays more detailed information on the status of the battery.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES PROFILE The PROFILE function displays a summary of the operating parameters of various parts of the system. Figure 51: "Main Menu > Profile" options 7.5.1 Profile > SYSTEM Lists the current values for a number of basic system settings, including: •...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 7.5.3 Profile > ST.SW. Lists the current values for several parameters related to the static switch, including: • Bypass (forced or controlled). • Control by PC activity status (active/inactive). • Control by panel activity status (active/inactive). • Voltage range (wide/narrow).
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Selecting this option displays the log file. Figure 52: "Main Menu > Log" options The log file display screen includes a button that you can press to clear the log file if you so desire. If you do not clear the log file, when it reaches the maximum number of entries (490), it continues in "wrap- around"...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Figure 53: Listing of the log file contents To scroll through the log messages, slide your finger up or down along the touch screen, or use the “up and down arrow” keys. To display detailed information about the system status at the time the log entry was recorded, tap the log message in question.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES You can navigate to the detailed readings for the previous or the next log message by tapping on the left and right arrows at the top of the screen. To close the detailed reading screen and return to the list of log messages, tap the "X" (or "Close") button at the bottom right of the screen.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES CONNECTIVITY This function displays the status of the Centric's connection to the computer network, the UPS's IP address, and related information. This is of relevance if you are using the remote access feature, which allows monitoring and control of the Centric from a remote computer over an intranet or the Internet. Figure 56: "Main Menu >...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES TIME Figure 58: "Main Menu > Time" option This main menu option displays the time on the UPS's internal clock, the time zone, the current operating time (the time since the unit was last turned on), and the last recorded maintenance date. Figure 59: The "Time"...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES LANGUAGE Figure 60: "Main Menu > Language" option This function gives you the ability to choose the language in which the display screen options and messages are displayed. 7.10 HELP Figure 61: "Main Menu > Help" option The Help function provides reference information to assist you in operating the unit and defining its operational parameters.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES PERATING THE MAINTENANCE BYPASS SWITCH Maintenance bypass is an optional feature. In maintenance bypass mode, the UPS output terminals continue to supply power to the load, but the interior of the UPS is isolated from all power flows. This enables a technician to work safely on the UPS (after turning off the battery circuit breaker or disconnecting the battery fuse) without any interruption of power to the load.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Putting the UPS in maintenance bypass mode During normal operation of the UPS, the maintenance bypass switches are positioned as shown in Figure 67. Figure 67: Normal position of the maint. bypass switches To put the system in maintenance bypass mode: Verify that the bypass indicator is lit on the static switch panel (see Figure 7).
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Returning the UPS to normal operation To move the system from maintenance bypass mode to normal operation mode: Switch ON the battery circuit breaker. Switch ON the rectifier INPUT switch (the left-side switch on the UPS rear). Switch ON the UPS (refer to section 5.2.2.1).
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 10. T ROUBLESHOOTING There are two places to look for information when analyzing a problem: the status screen and the log screen. The status screen provides a quick overview of the system status, including access to real-time voltage and current measurements.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Table 11: Troubleshooting table XPLANATION LARM MESSAGE EFAULT OR STATE OF S EVERITY ECOMMENDED ACTION IF ANY Ac input failure. There is no ac input voltage. The UPS will automatically go to bypass mode, or if the bypass voltage is also absent, then battery mode. Warning Verify that the input circuit breakers are ON.
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Controller disk space limit Software problem in the controller Warning reached. Contact Gamatronic’s technical support team. Controller memory limit Software problem in the controller Warning reached. Contact Gamatronic’s technical support team.
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES XPLANATION LARM MESSAGE EFAULT OR STATE OF S EVERITY ECOMMENDED ACTION IF ANY Battery is discharged to Verify that the ac input circuit breaker is “ON”. Wait for mains power to return. shutdown limit. If auto-restart is enabled (“Setup > System > Shutdown and Autorestart”) the Centric will start up automatically when the power returns. In any case, battery charging begins automatically upon return of the ac input power.
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES XPLANATION LARM MESSAGE EFAULT OR STATE OF S EVERITY ECOMMENDED ACTION IF ANY Static switch is sending an Warning One of the bypass, inverter or output voltages may be out of range. • alarm or warning. The inverter output voltage may not be synchronized to the bypass voltage •...
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES XPLANATION LARM MESSAGE EFAULT OR STATE OF S EVERITY ECOMMENDED ACTION IF ANY Emergency Power Off. Only after the emergency situation has been resolved, the Centric can be restarted as described in section 2.7.2.1 “Restarting the UPS”. UPS shutdown by end of The UPS was in battery mode, and the battery became exhausted, so the UPS automatically turned itself off.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 10.1 Troubleshooting “Dc high” This procedure is to be performed only as directed by Table 11 above. If the internal dc voltage of the module is too high, the battery can be damaged. Activate the battery test (“Operation > Battery test”). During the test, the dc voltage is lowered. Use a calibrated voltmeter to measure the dc voltage between both battery connection terminals and neutral (i.e., between “+”...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 10.2 Troubleshooting “Dc low” This procedure is to be performed only as directed by Table 11 above. The usual cause of a low dc voltage is that the battery is charging after a deep discharge or a battery test, and its charging current is limited by the current limiting mechanism.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 10.3 Troubleshooting “Bypass mode” This procedure is to be performed only as directed by Table 11 above. The load can be transferred to bypass for any of the following reasons: a) command from the controller: either a manual command, or due to overload of the inverter. b) command from the static switch panel.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 10.4 Troubleshooting “UPS modules” This procedure is to be performed only as directed by Table 11 above. “Setup > Authorization > Switch to technician level > (enter password) > tap ‘OK’”. “Status > Modules”. Select the module that is sending the alarm. Remember that the module shelves are numbered from bottom to top –...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Additional information can be found in the communication array which is displayed in the “RAW Data” window (Figure 70). Bytes 51 and 52 together make up the fault world, described below. Figure 70: Shutdown reason in hex, and Fault_word CENTRIC User Guide, rel.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Figure 71: Structure of Fault_word Table 12: Interpreting Fault_word Hexadecimal number value when Meaning when bit “on” “on” (decimal) Overload Inverter voltage Input voltage Dc high Input frequency fault Dc voltage low (battery discharged) Input overload IGBT desaturation PLL without data (slave) Inverter blackout (no voltage for 25 msec) Inverter temperature...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES The field Shutdown_reason (bytes 94 and 93) contains the sum (boolean “OR”) of all relevant alarm codes for the module, for 3 minutes after the alarm event. Figure 72: Structure of Shutdown_reason Table 13: Interpreting Shutdown_reason Hexadecimal number value when Meaning when bit is “on”...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Navigate to the “Detail 2” window (“Status > Modules > Detail 2”). When the output of the module is disconnected or the inverter is shut down, the measured voltages must be in the range 2.45 – 2.54 V. Figure 73: The "Detail 2"...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Inaccuracy in measurements made by the Centric can be corrected using calibration mode (Setup > Modules). To perform calibration, choose the parameter to be calibrated (Figure 75), enter the true value of the voltage or current, then tap Confirm. Remember that calibration affects all of the modules in the system.
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AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Where it is very inconvenient to turn off the Centric, the next best procedure is to turn off all loads or disconnect them from the Centric while the insertion or removal of the module is in process. Where it is not possible to disconnect or turn off the loads, the next best procedure is to perform the insertion or removal of a module with the system in bypass mode.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 10.5 Troubleshooting “No output” This procedure is to be performed only as directed by Table 11 above. There are a number of possible reasons for a “no output voltage” condition. a) The EPO (Emergency Power Off) switch was activated. See “Emergency Power Off is active”...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 10.6 Troubleshooting “Static switch” This procedure is to be performed only as directed by Table 11 above. Navigate to the static switch screen (“Status > STSW”). Compare inverter voltage and output current from that screen with the same data from the inverter. Figure 76: Status screen In the Status screen, tap the Static Switch icon (“1”...
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES Figure 78: Voltage and current msmts. on the inverter output tab Return to the static switch measurements screen (“Status > STSW icon”). Compare the bypass voltage measurements with the true mains power voltages. If the difference is greater than ±3 %, perform static switch calibration.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES A static switch alarm is generated if there is a significant difference between the inverter voltage and the bypass voltage. The maximum acceptable difference can be set to “regular” (20 V) or “extended” (30 V). Setting the “synchronization sensitivity” to “extended” in the static switch high level setup screen may help eliminate repeated static switch alarms, assuming that a 30 V difference upon transfer to bypass is acceptable for your critical loads.
AMATRONIC LECTRONIC NDUSTRIES 11. P ERIODIC PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE The Centric should be inspected on a regular basis by a trained and qualified technician to verify that the Centric UPS and batteries are in proper electrical and physical condition. A procedure for periodic preventive maintenance can be found in the Centric Installation Guide. It is recommended that this inspection procedure be performed every three to six months, or in any case at least once annually.